CN110891349B - LED street lamp lamp bead fault intelligent automatic detection circuit - Google Patents

LED street lamp lamp bead fault intelligent automatic detection circuit Download PDF

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CN110891349B
CN110891349B CN201910467942.3A CN201910467942A CN110891349B CN 110891349 B CN110891349 B CN 110891349B CN 201910467942 A CN201910467942 A CN 201910467942A CN 110891349 B CN110891349 B CN 110891349B
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network
resistor
circuit
gnd
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CN110891349A (en
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姜渭博
陈慧鹏
龚友平
绳春旭
黄亚飞
冯仓
张超杰
于宏途
孙潇
付佳灵
曾琳
陈国金
彭章明
刘海强
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种LED路灯灯珠故障智能自动检测电路。本发明包括LED灯阵电路、比较器电路、参考电压源电路、电压转换器电路、外接口及去耦电容电路。本发明提出基于Zig Bee和GPRS技术的智能LED路灯快速巡检控制系统,通过对路灯远程监测、智能管控实现路灯故障快速报修,快速解决,其核心电路模块即基于电压比较器信号的LED灯故障自动模块,通过将串并LED灯串上的浮动电压信号转换为确定的电压信号,起到隔离并且保护电子控制单元的效果。

Figure 201910467942

The invention discloses an intelligent automatic detection circuit for LED street lamp lamp bead faults. The invention includes an LED lamp array circuit, a comparator circuit, a reference voltage source circuit, a voltage converter circuit, an external interface and a decoupling capacitor circuit. The present invention proposes an intelligent LED street lamp rapid inspection control system based on Zig Bee and GPRS technology, and realizes rapid repair and quick solution of street lamp faults through remote monitoring and intelligent management and control of street lamps. Its core circuit module is the LED lamp fault based on voltage comparator signal. The automatic module can isolate and protect the electronic control unit by converting the floating voltage signal on the series-parallel LED light string into a certain voltage signal.

Figure 201910467942

Description

Intelligent automatic detection circuit for lamp bead faults of LED street lamp
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of LED street lamps, relates to an intelligent street lamp fault detection technology, and particularly relates to an intelligent automatic detection circuit for LED street lamp bead faults.
Background
The traditional street lamp fault diagnosis method cannot accurately know which street lamp of a certain road section in a certain area is abnormal, and is mainly completed by line patrol personnel at present. Therefore, when an abnormality occurs in a street lamp in a certain area, the maintenance work of the street lamp will be an extremely time-consuming and labor-consuming process: firstly, line patrol personnel find street lamp faults or know that a street lamp of a certain road section of a certain area has faults through information acquired by a control system, and then maintenance personnel check and confirm the corresponding fault area; in addition, after the confirmation is finished, a maintenance worker needs to spend a lot of time to check specific damage types of the street lamps, such as lamp bead faults and controller faults, and the maintenance worker in the prior art cannot determine which specific device fails, so that the targeted maintenance is difficult to realize.
To street lamp fault detection, the detection to the street lamp fault can accomplish the device that the determination broke down at present, like application number 201810687750.9 can realize: the street lamp fault diagnosis circuit and the diagnosis method thereof can only determine which module of the street lamp has a problem, but can not accurately position which lamp bead has a fault when the module of the street lamp has a fault, and can not obtain more specific information when a plurality of lamp beads have faults, so that the targeted maintenance is difficult. Aiming at the defects of definite and difficult specific fault types and low efficiency in the detection process in the traditional street lamp detection, the invention combines the modern sensing technology to realize the rapid inspection of the street lamp on the basis of the intelligent internet of things technology.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent automatic detection circuit for lamp bead faults of an LED street lamp.
The LED lamp array circuit comprises 15 LED lamp beads DS1, DS2, DS3, DS4, DS5, DS6 and DS6, wherein a 2 pin of the DS6 is connected with a 1 pin of the DS6 to be connected to an LU 6 network, a 2 pin of the DS6 is connected with a 1 pin of the DS6, a 2 pin of the DS6 is connected with the 1 pin of the DS6 to be connected to the LU 6 network, a 2 pin of the DS6 is connected with the 1 pin of the DS6, a 2 pin of the DS6 is connected with a 2 pin of the DS6, a 2 pin of the DS6 is connected with a VCC 6, a DS6 is connected with a DS6, a DS 6-th pin of the DS6 is connected with a DS6, a DS6 is connected with a DS6, a DS 6-th pin of a DS6, a DS 6-3-th pin of a DS 6-3 pin of a DS6, a DS 6-3-th pin is connected with a DS 6-3-DS 6-3-DS-3-DS 6-3-DS-3-DS 6-DS-, The 2 nd pin of the DS15 is connected to the L _ GND network, and a circuit structure of five strings and three is realized.
The comparator circuit comprises two LM324 operational amplifier chips to form a six-path voltage comparator, and comparison of the lamp in a short circuit state and an open circuit state is respectively realized; the first LM324 operational amplifier is marked as U7, wherein U7 has 4 pins connected to +24 network, 11 pins connected to GND network, 1 pin connected to short-circuit output 1 network, 2 pins connected to LU1 network, 3 pins connected to short-circuit _ REF11.7V network, 5 pins connected to short-circuit _ REF11.7V network, 6 pins connected to LU2 network, 7 pins connected to short-circuit output 2 network, 8 pins connected to short-circuit output 3 network, 9 pins connected to LU3 network, 10 pins connected to short-circuit _ REF11.7V network, 12 pins floating, 13 pins floating, and 14 pins floating; the second LM324 operational amplifier is labeled as U8, where U8 has 4 pins connected to the +24 network, 11 pins connected to the GND network, 1 pin connected to the broken output 1 network, 2 pins connected to the broken _ REF11.5V network, 3 pins connected to the LU1 network, 5 pins connected to the LU2 network, 6 pins connected to the broken _ REF11.5V network, 7 pins connected to the broken output 2 network, 8 pins connected to the broken output 3 network, 9 pins connected to the broken _ REF11.5V network, 10 pins connected to the LU3 network, 12 pins floating, 13 pins floating, and 14 pins floating.
The reference voltage source circuit comprises four TL431 chips, resistors R1, R2, R5, R6, R11, R12, R19, R20, R23, R24, R27, R28, R31 and R32, capacitors C1, C2, C7 and C8; the four TL431 chips are marked as U5, U6, U1 and U2 respectively; a pin at one end of the resistor R31 is connected with a pin 1 of the U5, and a pin at the other end of the resistor R31 is connected with an L _ GND network; a pin at one end of the resistor R27 is connected with a pin 1 of the U5, a pin at the other end of the resistor R3578 is connected with a pin R23, and a pin at the other end of the resistor R23 is connected with a pin 2 of the U5 and connected to a short-circuit _ REF11.7V network; one end pin of the resistor R19 is connected to the +24 network, and the other end pin is connected to the short-circuit _ REF11.7V network; one end pin of the capacitor C7 is connected to the short-circuit _ REF11.7V network, and the other end pin is connected to the L _ GND network; pin 2 of U5 is connected to the short _ REF11.7V network and pin 3 is connected to the L _ GND network. A pin at one end of the resistor R32 is connected with a pin 1 of the U6, and a pin at the other end of the resistor R32 is connected with an L _ GND network; a pin at one end of the resistor R28 is connected with a pin 1 of the U6, a pin at the other end of the resistor R3578 is connected with the resistor R24, and a pin at the other end of the resistor R24 is connected with a pin 2 of the U6 and connected to the open circuit _ REF11.7V network; one end pin of the resistor R20 is connected to the +24 network, and the other end pin is connected to the open circuit _ REF11.7V network; one end pin of the capacitor C8 is connected to the open circuit _ REF11.7V network, and the other end pin is connected to the L _ GND network; pin 2 of U6 is connected to the disconnect _ REF11.7V network and pin 3 is connected to the L _ GND network. A pin at one end of the resistor R11 is connected with a pin 1 of the U1, and a pin at the other end of the resistor R11 is connected with a GND network; a pin at one end of the resistor R5 is connected with a pin 1 of the U1, and a pin at the other end of the resistor R5 is connected with a +5 network; one end pin of the resistor R1 is connected to the +24 network, and the other end pin is connected to the +5 network; one end pin of the capacitor C1 is connected to the +5 network, and the other end pin is connected to the GND network; pin 2 of U1 is connected to the +5 network and pin 3 is connected to the GND network. A pin at one end of the resistor R12 is connected with a pin 1 of the U2, and a pin at the other end of the resistor R12 is connected with a GND network; a pin at one end of the resistor R6 is connected with a pin 1 of the U2, and a pin at the other end of the resistor R6 is connected with a +3 network; one end pin of the resistor R2 is connected to the +24 network, and the other end pin is connected to the +3 network; one end pin of the capacitor C2 is connected to the +3 network, and the other end pin is connected to the GND network; pin 2 of U2 is connected to the +3 network and pin 3 is connected to the GND network. U5 is used for generating a short circuit reference voltage source, U6 is used for generating an open circuit reference voltage source; u1 is used to generate a +5V reference voltage; u2 is used to generate a +3V reference voltage; resistors R19, R20, R1 and R2 are used as current limiting resistors; resistors R23, R27, R31, R24, R28, R32, R5, R11, R6 and R12 are used as feedback resistors; the capacitors C7, C8, C1 and C2 are used as filter capacitors of the reference voltage source.
The voltage converter circuit comprises two LM324 operational amplifiers, resistors R3, R4, R7, R8, R9, R10, R13, R14, R15, R16, R17, R18, R21, R22, R25, R26, R29 and R30, capacitors C3, C4, C5, C6, C9 and C10; the labels of the two LM324 chips are U3 and U4 respectively; pin 1 of U3 is connected to the 1 network of the breaking signal, pin 2 is connected to the +3 network, pin 4 is connected to the +5 network, pin 6 is connected to the +3 network, pin 7 is connected to the 2 network of the breaking signal, pin 8 is connected to the 3 network of the breaking signal, pin 9 is connected to the +3 network, pin 11 is connected to the GND network, pin 12 is suspended, pin 13 is suspended, and pin 14 is suspended; the capacitor C3 and the resistor R15 are mutually connected in parallel, after the parallel connection, a pin at one end is connected to a pin 3 of the U3, and a pin at the other end is connected to a GND network; one end pin of the resistor R3 is connected with one end pin of the resistor R9, the other end pin of the resistor R3 is connected to the network of the circuit breaking output 1, and the other end pin of the resistor R9 is connected to the pin 3 of the U3; the capacitor C9 and the resistor R29 are mutually connected in parallel, after the parallel connection, a pin at one end is connected to a pin 5 of the U3, and a pin at the other end is connected to a GND network; one end pin of the resistor R21 is connected with one end pin of the resistor R25, the other end pin of the resistor R21 is connected to the network of the disconnection output 2, and the other end pin of the resistor R25 is connected to the 5 pin of the U3; the capacitor C5 and the resistor R17 are mutually connected in parallel, after the parallel connection, a pin at one end is connected to a pin 10 of the U3, and a pin at the other end is connected to a GND network; one end pin of the resistor R7 is connected with one end pin of the resistor R13, the other end pin of the resistor R7 is connected to the network of the disconnection output 3, and the other end pin of the resistor R13 is connected to the 10 pins of the U3; pin 1 of U4 is connected to the short-circuit signal 1 network, pin 2 is connected to the +3 network, pin 4 is connected to the +5 network, pin 6 is connected to the +3 network, pin 7 is connected to the short-circuit signal 2 network, pin 8 is connected to the short-circuit signal 3 network, pin 9 is connected to the +3 network, pin 11 is connected to the GND network, pin 12 is suspended, pin 13 is suspended, and pin 14 is suspended; the capacitor C4 and the resistor R16 are mutually connected in parallel, after the parallel connection, a pin at one end is connected to a pin 3 of the U4, and a pin at the other end is connected to a GND network; a pin at one end of the resistor R4 is connected with a pin at one end of the resistor R10, a pin at the other end of the resistor R4 is connected to the short-circuit output 1 network, and a pin at the other end of the resistor R10 is connected to a pin 3 of the U4; the capacitor C10 and the resistor R30 are mutually connected in parallel, after the parallel connection, a pin at one end is connected to a pin 5 of the U4, and a pin at the other end is connected to a GND network; a pin at one end of the resistor R22 is connected with a pin at one end of the resistor R26, a pin at the other end of the resistor R22 is connected to the short-circuit output 2 network, and a pin at the other end of the resistor R26 is connected to a pin 5 of the U4; the capacitor C6 and the resistor R18 are mutually connected in parallel, after the parallel connection, a pin at one end is connected to a pin 10 of the U4, and a pin at the other end is connected to a GND network; a pin at one end of the resistor R8 is connected with a pin at one end of the resistor R14, a pin at the other end of the resistor R8 is connected to the short-circuit output 3 network, and a pin at the other end of the resistor R14 is connected to a pin 10 of the U4; u3 is used as a voltage conversion chip of the open circuit signal, wherein pins 1, 7 and 8 are used as the output of the open circuit signals 1, 2 and 3, pins 2, 6 and 9 are connected with a +3V reference voltage source, pins 3, 5 and 10 are connected with external voltage resistors, pin 4 is connected with a +5V voltage, and pin 11 is grounded; u4 is used as a voltage conversion chip of the short-circuit signal, wherein pins 1, 7 and 8 are used as the output of the short- circuit signals 1, 2 and 3, pins 2, 6 and 9 are connected with a +3V reference voltage source, pins 3, 5 and 10 are connected with external voltage resistors, pin 4 is connected with +5V voltage, and pin 11 is grounded; resistors R3, R9, 15, R21, R25, R29, R7, R13, R17, R4, R10, R16, R22, R26, R30, R8, R14 and R18 are voltage dividing resistors; the capacitors C3, C9, C5, C4, C10 and C6 are filter capacitors.
The external interface and decoupling capacitor circuit comprises two-pin plug-ins J1 and J2, an eight-pin plug-in J3, resistors R33, R34, R35, R36, R37, R38 and R39, capacitors C11, C12, C13, C14, C15 and C16; one end pin of the resistor R33 is connected to the 8 pins of the plug J3, and the other end pin is connected to the network of the open circuit signal 1; one end pin of the resistor R34 is connected to the 7 pins of the plug J3, and the other end pin is connected to the network of the open circuit signal 2; one end pin of the resistor R35 is connected to the 6 pins of the plug J3, and the other end pin is connected to the open circuit signal 3 network; one end pin of the resistor R36 is connected to the 5 pin of the plug J3, and the other end pin is connected to the short-circuit signal 1 network; one end pin of the resistor R37 is connected to the 4 pins of the plug J3, and the other end pin is connected to the short-circuit signal 2 network; one end pin of the resistor R38 is connected to the 3 pin of the plug J3, and the other end pin is connected to the short-circuit signal 3 network; pins at one end of the resistor R39 are connected to pins 1 and 2 of the plug J3, and pins at the other end of the resistor R39 are connected to a GND network; the 2 pin of the connector J1 is connected to the +24 network, and the 1 pin is connected to the GND network; pin 2 of the connector J2 is connected to the L _ VCC network, and pin 1 is connected to the L _ GND network; after the capacitors C11, C12, C13 and C14 are connected in parallel, a pin at one end is connected to a +24 network, and a pin at the other end is connected to a GND network; after the capacitors C15 and C16 are connected in parallel, a pin at one end is connected to the +5 network, and a pin at the other end is connected to the GND network; j1 is a power supply terminal; j2 is a power supply terminal of the LED lamp; j3 is a signal output terminal; the resistors R33, R34, R35, R36, R37 and R38 are current-limiting resistors; the resistor R39 is an isolation resistor; the capacitors C11, C12, C13, C14, C15 and C16 are filter capacitors.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides an intelligent LED street lamp rapid inspection control system based on Zig Bee and GPRS technologies, which can realize rapid repair of street lamp faults through remote monitoring and intelligent control of street lamps and rapidly solve the problems.
According to the invention, the state of the LED string is decoded through the voltage converter module and the comparator module, and the data is transmitted to the electronic control unit, so that the function of automatic transcoding is realized, and the detection speed of the lamp bead is accelerated.
According to the invention, the detection algorithm in the development board of the electronic control unit STM32 is changed, so that the rapid detection of the state of the LED lamp beads is realized, and the dual accelerated detection from hardware and software is realized.
The invention adopts scientific and reasonable circuit layout and isolation method, has strong anti-interference capability and better robustness; the circuit of the invention has simple structure, small occupied space and convenient integration.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an intelligent street lamp rapid detection system;
FIG. 2 is an LED lamp array circuit of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a reference voltage source module according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a comparator module of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a voltage converter module of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an external interface and decoupling capacitor circuit according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Aiming at the problem that other lamp beads cannot be rapidly detected to cause damage and the fault of the whole working system when the LED street lamp beads have faults, the invention provides the intelligent street lamp rapid detection system which comprises the following three modules: (1) an LED lamp fault automatic detection module based on a voltage comparator signal; (2) the street lamp information transmission module is based on ZigBee-GPRS; (3) and monitoring information display port, APP software module of street lamp trouble demonstration, see figure 1.
The invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings and the embodiment, and the circuit can automatically detect two fault conditions of the LED lamp bead.
When the lamp beads of the LED lamp array in fig. 2 are short-circuited, the voltage (the voltage between the network L _ VCC and the network L _ GND) at the two ends of the LED lamp array branch circuit working in the constant current mode decreases, the short-circuit reference voltage set by the reference voltage source in fig. 3 is 11.7V, and the voltage of the LED lamp array branch circuit in fig. 1 is compared with the short-circuit reference voltage in fig. 3 by the voltage comparator formed by the LM324 in fig. 3. When the LED lamp array in fig. 1 works normally, the voltage on the branch of the LED lamp array in fig. 1 is greater than the short-circuit reference voltage in fig. 3, and the comparator in fig. 4 outputs a low level; when there is a short circuit of LED beads in the LED lamp array in fig. 2, the voltage of the branch of the LED lamp array in fig. 2 drops and is lower than the reference voltage set in fig. 3, and at this time, the comparator in fig. 4 outputs a high level.
When the lamp bead of the LED lamp array in fig. 2 is broken, the voltage across the branch of the LED lamp array (the voltage between the network L _ VCC and the network L _ GND) operating in the constant current mode decreases, the broken reference voltage set by the reference voltage source in fig. 3 is 11.5V, and the voltage of the branch of the LED lamp array in fig. 2 is compared with the broken reference voltage in fig. 3 by the voltage comparator formed by the LM324 in fig. 4. When the LED lamp array in fig. 2 works normally, the voltage on the branch of the LED lamp array in fig. 2 is greater than the short-circuit reference voltage in fig. 3, and the comparator in fig. 4 outputs a high level; when an LED lamp bead in the LED lamp array in fig. 2 is broken, the voltage of the LED lamp array branch in fig. 2 decreases and is lower than the reference voltage set in fig. 3, and at this time, the comparator in fig. 4 outputs a low level.
As shown in fig. 5, the main function of the voltage converter circuit is to convert the +24V high level and the 0V low level output by the voltage comparator into voltages that can be recognized and tolerated by the MCU. The +5V voltage provided by the reference voltage source powers the LM324 in the voltage converter circuit. The +3V provided by the reference voltage source is used for the LM324 reference voltage source in the voltage converter circuit. Resistors R3, R9, 15, R21, R25, R29, R7, R13, R17, R4, R10, R16, R22, R26, R30, R8, R14 and R18 form a voltage division network, and +24V voltage is converted into +5V voltage. The capacitors C3, C9, C5, C4, C10 and C6 are mainly used for stabilizing the converted +5V voltage.
As shown in fig. 6, the external interface and the decoupling capacitor circuit mainly provide the interface and protection functions. The resistors R33, R34, R35, R36, R37 and R38 mainly play a role in limiting current, and output signals are compatible with an MCU (microprogrammed control Unit) which works at + 3.3V. Resistor R39 is used to isolate the digital ground from the analog ground, placing the digital signal in interference with the analog signal. The capacitors C11, C12, C13, C14, C15 and C16 filter high-frequency and low-frequency burrs for ensuring the stability of voltage.

Claims (1)

1.LED路灯灯珠故障智能自动检测电路,包括LED灯阵电路、比较器电路、参考电压源电路、电压转换器电路、外接口及去耦电容电路,其特征在于:1. The intelligent automatic detection circuit of LED street lamp lamp bead fault, including LED lamp array circuit, comparator circuit, reference voltage source circuit, voltage converter circuit, external interface and decoupling capacitor circuit, is characterized in that: 所述LED灯阵电路包括15个LED灯珠DS1、DS2、DS3、DS4、DS5、DS6、DS7、DS8、DS9、DS10、DS11、DS12、DS13、DS14、DS15;其中DS1的2引脚与DS4的1引脚连接连到LU1网络上,DS4的2引脚连接DS7的1引脚,DS7的2引脚连接DS10的1引脚,DS10的2引脚连接DS13的1引脚,DS2的2引脚与DS5的1引脚连接连到LU2网络上,DS5的2引脚连接DS8的1引脚,DS8的2引脚连接DS11的1引脚,DS11的2引脚连接DS14的1引脚,DS3的2引脚与DS6的1引脚连接连到LU3网络上,DS6的2引脚连接DS9的1引脚,DS9的2引脚连接DS12的1引脚,DS12的2引脚连接DS15的1引脚,DS1的第1引脚与DS2的第1引脚、DS3的第1引脚相连接连到L_VCC网络上,DS13的第2引脚与DS14的第2引脚、DS15的第2引脚相连接连到L_GND网络上,实现五串三的电路结构;The LED lamp array circuit includes 15 LED lamp beads DS1, DS2, DS3, DS4, DS5, DS6, DS7, DS8, DS9, DS10, DS11, DS12, DS13, DS14, DS15; wherein the 2 pins of DS1 are connected to DS4 The 1 pin of DS4 is connected to the LU1 network, the 2 pin of DS4 is connected to the 1 pin of DS7, the 2 pin of DS7 is connected to the 1 pin of DS10, the 2 pin of DS10 is connected to the 1 pin of DS13, and the 2 pin of DS2 The pin is connected to the 1 pin of DS5 and connected to the LU2 network, the 2 pin of DS5 is connected to the 1 pin of DS8, the 2 pin of DS8 is connected to the 1 pin of DS11, and the 2 pin of DS11 is connected to the 1 pin of DS14 , the 2 pin of DS3 and the 1 pin of DS6 are connected to the LU3 network, the 2 pin of DS6 is connected to the 1 pin of DS9, the 2 pin of DS9 is connected to the 1 pin of DS12, and the 2 pin of DS12 is connected to the DS15 The 1st pin of DS1 is connected with the 1st pin of DS2 and the 1st pin of DS3 to the L_VCC network, the 2nd pin of DS13 is connected with the 2nd pin of DS14, the 2nd pin of DS15 The pins are connected to the L_GND network to realize the circuit structure of five series and three; 所述比较器电路包括两片LM324运算放大器芯片,构成六路电压比较器,分别实现灯在短路和断路状态下的比较;第一片LM324运算放大器标号为U7,其中U7的4脚连接到+24V电源网络上,11脚连接到GND网络上,1脚连接到短路输出1网络上,2脚形成LU1网络,3脚连接到短路_REF11.7V网络上,5脚连接到短路_REF11.7V网络上,6脚形成LU2网络,7脚连接到短路输出2网络上,8脚连接到短路输出3网络上,9脚形成LU3网络,10脚连接到短路_REF11.7V网络上,12引脚悬空,13引脚悬空,14引脚悬空;第二片LM324运算放大器标号为U8,其中U8的4脚连接到+24V电源网络上,11脚连接到GND网络上,1脚连接到断路输出1网络上,2脚连接到断路_REF11.5V网络上,3脚连接到LU1网络上,5脚连接到LU2网络上,6脚连接到断路_REF11.5V网络上,7脚连接到断路输出2网络上,8脚连接到断路输出3网络上,9脚连接到断路_REF11.5V网络上,10脚连接到LU3网络上,12引脚悬空,13引脚悬空,14引脚悬空;The comparator circuit includes two pieces of LM324 operational amplifier chips, forming six voltage comparators, which respectively realize the comparison of lamps in short-circuit and open-circuit states; the first piece of LM324 operational amplifier is marked as U7, and the 4th pin of U7 is connected to +24V On the power network, pin 11 is connected to the GND network, pin 1 is connected to the short-circuit output 1 network, pin 2 forms the LU1 network, pin 3 is connected to the short-circuit _REF11.7V network, and pin 5 is connected to the short-circuit _REF11.7V network On, 6 feet form the LU2 network, 7 feet are connected to the short circuit output 2 network, 8 feet are connected to the short circuit output 3 network, 9 feet form the LU3 network, 10 feet are connected to the short circuit _REF11.7V network, 12 feet are left open , pin 13 is left unconnected, pin 14 is left unconnected; the second piece of LM324 operational amplifier is labeled as U8, of which pin 4 of U8 is connected to the +24V power supply network, pin 11 is connected to the GND network, and pin 1 is connected to the open circuit output 1 network On, pin 2 is connected to the breakout_REF11.5V network, pin 3 is connected to the LU1 network, pin 5 is connected to the LU2 network, pin 6 is connected to the breakout_REF11.5V network, and pin 7 is connected to the breakout output 2 network On, pin 8 is connected to the circuit breaker output 3 network, pin 9 is connected to the circuit breaker _REF11.5V network, pin 10 is connected to the LU3 network, pin 12 is floating, pin 13 is floating, and pin 14 is floating; 所述参考电压源电路包括四片TL431芯片,电阻R1、R2、R5、R6、R11、R12、R19、R20、R23、R24、R27、R28、R31、R32,电容C1、C2、C7、C8;四片TL431芯片标号分别为U5、U6、U1、U2;电阻R31一端引脚与U5的1脚相连,另一端引脚与L_GND网络相连;电阻R27一端引脚与U5的1脚相连,另一端引脚与电阻R23相连,电阻R23另一端引脚与U5的2引脚相连连接到短路_REF11.7V网络上;电阻R19一端引脚连接到+24V电源网络上,另一端引脚连接到短路_REF11.7V网络上;电容C7一端引脚连接到短路_REF11.7V网络上,另一端引脚连接到L_GND网络上;U5的2引脚连接到短路_REF11.7V网络上,3引脚连接到L_GND网络上;电阻R32一端引脚与U6的1脚相连,另一端引脚与L_GND网络相连;电阻R28一端引脚与U6的1脚相连,另一端引脚与电阻R24相连,电阻R24另一端引脚与U6的2引脚相连连接到断路_REF11.7V网络上;电阻R20一端引脚连接到+24V电源网络上,另一端引脚连接到断路_REF11.7V网络上;电容C8一端引脚连接到断路_REF11.7V网络上,另一端引脚连接到L_GND网络上;U6的2引脚连接到断路_REF11.7V网络上,3引脚连接到L_GND网络上;电阻R11一端引脚与U1的1脚相连,另一端引脚与GND网络相连;电阻R5一端引脚与U1的1脚相连,另一端引脚与+5V电源网络相连接;电阻R1一端引脚连接到+24V电源网络上,另一端引脚连接到+5V电源网络上;电容C1一端引脚连接到+5V电源网络上,另一端引脚连接到GND网络上;U1的2引脚连接到+5V电源网络上,3引脚连接到GND网络上;电阻R12一端引脚与U2的1脚相连,另一端引脚与GND网络相连;电阻R6一端引脚与U2的1脚相连,另一端引脚与+3V电源网络相连接;电阻R2一端引脚连接到+24V电源网络上,另一端引脚连接到+3V电源网络上;电容C2一端引脚连接到+3V电源网络上,另一端引脚连接到GND网络上;U2的2引脚连接到+3V电源网络上,3引脚连接到GND网络上;U5用于产生短路参考电压源,U6用于产生断路参考电压源;U1用于产生+5V电源V参考电压;U2用于产生+3V参考电压;电阻R19、R20、R1、R2作为限流电阻;电阻R23、R27、R31、R24、R28、R32、R5、R11、R6、R12作为反馈电阻;电容C7、C8、C1、C2作为参考电压源的滤波电容;The reference voltage source circuit includes four TL431 chips, resistors R1, R2, R5, R6, R11, R12, R19, R20, R23, R24, R27, R28, R31, R32, and capacitors C1, C2, C7, and C8; The labels of the four TL431 chips are U5, U6, U1, and U2 respectively; one end of the resistor R31 is connected to the 1 pin of U5, and the other end is connected to the L_GND network; one end of the resistor R27 is connected to the 1 pin of U5, and the other end is connected to the 1 pin of U5. The pin is connected to the resistor R23, the other end of the resistor R23 is connected to the 2 pin of U5 and connected to the short-circuit _REF11.7V network; one end of the resistor R19 is connected to the +24V power network, and the other end of the pin is connected to the short circuit On the _REF11.7V network; one end of the capacitor C7 is connected to the short-circuit _REF11.7V network, and the other end of the pin is connected to the L_GND network; the 2-pin of U5 is connected to the short-circuit _REF11.7V network, 3-pin Connect to L_GND network; one end pin of resistor R32 is connected to U6 pin 1, and the other end pin is connected to L_GND network; one end pin of resistor R28 is connected to U6 pin 1, the other end pin is connected to resistor R24, resistor R24 The other end of the pin is connected to the 2 pin of U6 and connected to the open circuit _REF11.7V network; one end of the resistor R20 is connected to the +24V power network, and the other end of the pin is connected to the open circuit _REF11.7V network; capacitor C8 One end pin is connected to the open circuit _REF11.7V network, and the other end pin is connected to the L_GND network; the 2 pin of U6 is connected to the open circuit _REF11.7V network, and the 3 pin is connected to the L_GND network; one end of the resistor R11 The pin is connected to pin 1 of U1, and the other pin is connected to the GND network; one pin of resistor R5 is connected to pin 1 of U1, and the other pin is connected to the +5V power supply network; one pin of resistor R1 is connected to + On the 24V power supply network, the other end pin is connected to the +5V power supply network; one end pin of the capacitor C1 is connected to the +5V power supply network, and the other end pin is connected to the GND network; the 2 pin of U1 is connected to the +5V power supply On the network, pin 3 is connected to the GND network; one pin of resistor R12 is connected to pin 1 of U2, and the other pin is connected to the GND network; one pin of resistor R6 is connected to pin 1 of U2, and the other pin is connected to pin 1 of U2. The +3V power supply network is connected; the pin of one end of the resistor R2 is connected to the +24V power supply network, and the pin of the other end is connected to the +3V power supply network; the pin of one end of the capacitor C2 is connected to the +3V power supply network, and the pin of the other end is connected to the +3V power supply network To the GND network; U2's 2 pin is connected to the +3V power supply network, and the 3 pin is connected to the GND network; U5 is used to generate a short circuit reference voltage source, U6 is used to generate an open circuit reference voltage source; U1 is used to generate + 5V power supply V reference voltage; U2 is used to generate +3V reference voltage; resistors R19, R20, R1, R2 are used as current limiting resistors; resistor R2 3. R27, R31, R24, R28, R32, R5, R11, R6, R12 are used as feedback resistors; capacitors C7, C8, C1, C2 are used as filter capacitors for the reference voltage source; 所述电压转换器电路包括两片LM324运算放大器,电阻R3、R4、R7、R8、R9、R10、R13、R14、R15、R16、R17、R18、R21、R22、R25、R26、R29、R30,电容C3、C4、C5、C6、C9、C10;两片LM324芯片标号分别为U3、U4;U3的1引脚连接到断路信号1网络上,2引脚连接到+3V电源网络上,4引脚连接到+5V电源网络上,6引脚连接到+3V电源网络上,7引脚连接到断路信号2网络上,8引脚连接到断路信号3网络上,9引脚连接到+3V电源网络上,11引脚连接到GND网络上,12引脚悬空,13引脚悬空,14引脚悬空;电容C3与电阻R15相互并联,并联后一端引脚连接到U3的3脚,另一端引脚连接到GND网络上;电阻R3的一端引脚与电阻R9的一端引脚相连接,R3的另一端引脚连接到断路输出1网络上,R9的另一端引脚连接到U3的3引脚上;电容C9与电阻R29相互并联,并联后一端引脚连接到U3的5脚,另一端引脚连接到GND网络上;电阻R21的一端引脚与电阻R25的一端引脚相连接,R21的另一端引脚连接到断路输出2网络上,R25的另一端引脚连接到U3的5引脚上;电容C5与电阻R17相互并联,并联后一端引脚连接到U3的10脚,另一端引脚连接到GND网络上;电阻R7的一端引脚与电阻R13的一端引脚相连接,R7的另一端引脚连接到断路输出3网络上,R13的另一端引脚连接到U3的10引脚上;U4的1引脚连接到短路信号1网络上,2引脚连接到+3V电源网络上,4引脚连接到+5V电源网络上,6引脚连接到+3V电源网络上,7引脚连接到短路信号2网络上,8引脚连接到短路信号3网络上,9引脚连接到+3V电源网络上,11引脚连接到GND网络上,12引脚悬空,13引脚悬空,14引脚悬空;电容C4与电阻R16相互并联,并联后一端引脚连接到U4的3脚,另一端引脚连接到GND网络上;电阻R4的一端引脚与电阻R10的一端引脚相连接,R4的另一端引脚连接到短路输出1网络上,R10的另一端引脚连接到U4的3引脚上;电容C10与电阻R30相互并联,并联后一端引脚连接到U4的5脚,另一端引脚连接到GND网络上;电阻R22的一端引脚与电阻R26的一端引脚相连接,R22的另一端引脚连接到短路输出2网络上,R26的另一端引脚连接到U4的5引脚上;电容C6与电阻R18相互并联,并联后一端引脚连接到U4的10脚,另一端引脚连接到GND网络上;电阻R8的一端引脚与电阻R14的一端引脚相连接,R8的另一端引脚连接到短路输出3网络上,R14的另一端引脚连接到U4的10引脚上;U3作为断路信号的电压转换芯片,其中1、7、8引脚作为断路信号1、2、3的输出,2、6、9引脚接+3V参考电压源,3、5、10接外部分压电阻,4引脚接+5V电压,11引脚接地;U4作为短路信号的电压转换芯片,其中1、7、8引脚作为短路信号1、2、3的输出,2、6、9引脚接+3V参考电压源,3、5、10接外部分压电阻,4引脚接+5V电压,11引脚接地;电阻R3、R9、15、R21、R25、R29、R7、R13、R17、R4、R10、R16、R22、R26、R30、R8、R14、R18为分压电阻;电容C3、C9、C5、C4、C10、C6为滤波电容;The voltage converter circuit includes two LM324 operational amplifiers, resistors R3, R4, R7, R8, R9, R10, R13, R14, R15, R16, R17, R18, R21, R22, R25, R26, R29, R30, Capacitors C3, C4, C5, C6, C9, C10; the labels of the two LM324 chips are U3 and U4 respectively; the 1 pin of U3 is connected to the open circuit signal 1 network, the 2 pin is connected to the +3V power supply network, and the 4 lead The pin is connected to the +5V power supply network, the 6 pin is connected to the +3V power supply network, the 7 pin is connected to the open circuit signal 2 network, the 8 pin is connected to the open circuit signal 3 network, and the 9 pin is connected to the +3V power supply On the network, the 11 pin is connected to the GND network, the 12 pin is floating, the 13 pin is floating, and the 14 pin is floating; the capacitor C3 and the resistor R15 are connected in parallel with each other. The pin is connected to the GND network; the pin of one end of the resistor R3 is connected to the pin of one end of the resistor R9, the pin of the other end of R3 is connected to the circuit breaker output 1 network, and the pin of the other end of R9 is connected to the pin 3 of U3 On; the capacitor C9 and the resistor R29 are connected in parallel with each other, after the parallel connection, the pin of one end is connected to the 5th pin of U3, and the pin of the other end is connected to the GND network; the pin of one end of the resistor R21 is connected to the pin of one end of the resistor R25, the The other end pin is connected to the circuit breaker output 2 network, and the other end pin of R25 is connected to the 5 pin of U3; the capacitor C5 and the resistor R17 are connected in parallel with each other, and the pin at one end is connected to the pin 10 of U3 after the parallel connection, and the other end is connected to the pin 10 of U3. The pin is connected to the GND network; the pin of one end of the resistor R7 is connected to the pin of one end of the resistor R13, the pin of the other end of R7 is connected to the circuit breaker output 3 network, and the pin of the other end of R13 is connected to the pin 10 of U3 On; U4's 1 pin is connected to the short-circuit signal 1 network, the 2 pin is connected to the +3V power supply network, the 4th pin is connected to the +5V power supply network, the 6th pin is connected to the +3V power supply network, and the 7th pin is connected to the +3V power supply network. The pin is connected to the short-circuit signal 2 network, the 8-pin is connected to the short-circuit signal 3 network, the 9-pin is connected to the +3V power network, the 11-pin is connected to the GND network, the 12-pin is left open, and the 13-pin is left open. Pin 14 is left floating; capacitor C4 and resistor R16 are connected in parallel with each other. After parallel connection, one end of the pin is connected to U4's pin 3, and the other end of the pin is connected to the GND network; one end of the resistor R4 is connected to one end of the resistor R10. , the other end pin of R4 is connected to the short-circuit output 1 network, the other end pin of R10 is connected to the 3 pin of U4; the capacitor C10 and the resistor R30 are connected in parallel with each other, and the pin at the other end is connected to the 5 pin of U4, The other end pin is connected to the GND network; one end pin of the resistor R22 is connected to one end pin of the resistor R26, the other end pin of R22 is connected to the short-circuit output 2 network, and the other end pin of R26 is connected to the U4 On pin 5; capacitor C6 and resistor R18 are connected in parallel with each other, and the pin at one end is connected to Pin 10 of U4, the other end pin is connected to the GND network; one end pin of resistor R8 is connected to one end pin of resistor R14, the other end pin of R8 is connected to the short-circuit output 3 network, and the other end pin of R14 is connected to the GND network. The pin is connected to the 10 pin of U4; U3 is used as the voltage conversion chip of the open circuit signal, of which pins 1, 7, and 8 are used as the output of the open circuit signal 1, 2, and 3, and the pins 2, 6, and 9 are connected to the +3V reference voltage. Source, 3, 5, 10 are connected to external divider resistors, 4 pins are connected to +5V voltage, and 11 pins are grounded; U4 is used as a voltage conversion chip for short-circuit signals, of which pins 1, 7, and 8 are used as short-circuit signals 1, 2, and 1. 3 output, 2, 6, 9 pins are connected to +3V reference voltage source, 3, 5, 10 are connected to an external voltage divider, 4 pins are connected to +5V voltage, 11 pins are grounded; resistors R3, R9, 15, R21 , R25, R29, R7, R13, R17, R4, R10, R16, R22, R26, R30, R8, R14, R18 are voltage divider resistors; capacitors C3, C9, C5, C4, C10, C6 are filter capacitors; 所述外接口及去耦电容电路包括两个二脚接插件J1、J2,一个八脚接插件J3,电阻R33、R34、R35、R36、R37、R38、R39,电容C11、C12、C13、C14、C15 、C16;电阻R33一端引脚连接到插件J3的8引脚上,另一端引脚连接到断路信号1网络上;电阻R34一端引脚连接到插件J3的7引脚上,另一端引脚连接到断路信号2网络上;电阻R35一端引脚连接到插件J3的6引脚上,另一端引脚连接到断路信号3网络上;电阻R36一端引脚连接到插件J3的5引脚上,另一端引脚连接到短路信号1网络上;电阻R37一端引脚连接到插件J3的4引脚上,另一端引脚连接到短路信号2网络上;电阻R38一端引脚连接到插件J3的3引脚上,另一端引脚连接到短路信号3网络上;电阻R39一端引脚连接到插件J3的1引脚和2引脚上,另一端引脚连接到GND网络上;接插件J1的2脚连接到+24V电源网络上,1脚连接到GND网络上;接插件J2的2脚连接到L_VCC网络上,1脚连接到L_GND网络上;电容C11、C12、C13、C14相互并联后,一端引脚连接到+24V电源网络上,另一端引脚连接到GND网络上;电容C15、C16相互并联后,一端引脚连接到+5V电源网络上,另一端引脚连接到GND 网络上;J1为电源接线端子;J2为LED灯供电接线端子;J3为信号输出接线端子;电阻R33、R34、R35、R36、R37、R38为限流电阻;电阻R39为隔离电阻;电容C11、C12、C13、C14、C15、C16为滤波电容。The external interface and decoupling capacitor circuit include two two-pin connectors J1, J2, an eight-pin connector J3, resistors R33, R34, R35, R36, R37, R38, R39, capacitors C11, C12, C13, C14 , C15, C16; one end of the resistor R33 is connected to the 8-pin of the plug-in J3, and the other end is connected to the open-circuit signal 1 network; one end of the resistor R34 is connected to the plug-in J3. The pin is connected to the open-circuit signal 2 network; the pin of one end of the resistor R35 is connected to the 6-pin of the plug-in J3, and the other end of the pin is connected to the open-circuit signal 3 network; the pin of the resistor R36 is connected to the 5-pin of the plug-in J3 , the other end of the pin is connected to the short-circuit signal 1 network; one end of the pin of the resistor R37 is connected to the 4 pin of the plug-in J3, and the other end of the pin is connected to the short-circuit signal 2 network; one end of the resistor R38 is connected to the plug-in J3. 3 pin, the other end pin is connected to the short-circuit signal 3 network; one end pin of the resistor R39 is connected to the 1 pin and 2 pin of the plug-in J3, and the other end pin is connected to the GND network; Pin 2 is connected to the +24V power supply network, and pin 1 is connected to the GND network; pin 2 of the connector J2 is connected to the L_VCC network, and pin 1 is connected to the L_GND network; after capacitors C11, C12, C13, and C14 are connected in parallel, One end pin is connected to the +24V power supply network, and the other end pin is connected to the GND network; after the capacitors C15 and C16 are connected in parallel, one end pin is connected to the +5V power supply network, and the other end pin is connected to the GND network; J1 is the power supply terminal; J2 is the LED lamp power supply terminal; J3 is the signal output terminal; the resistors R33, R34, R35, R36, R37, R38 are the current limiting resistors; the resistor R39 is the isolation resistor; the capacitors C11, C12, C13 , C14, C15, and C16 are filter capacitors.
CN201910467942.3A 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 LED street lamp lamp bead fault intelligent automatic detection circuit Expired - Fee Related CN110891349B (en)

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CN107192963A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-22 天津七六四通信导航技术有限公司 A kind of circuit and implementation method that function is detected with short interruption
CN108337775A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-07-27 安徽省东超科技有限公司 A kind of the lamp house panel system and its control method of detectable LED lamp panel failure
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