CN110877843B

CN110877843B - Yarn winding device capable of preventing yarn from being loose

Info

Publication number: CN110877843B
Application number: CN201911175111.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张毅
Original assignee: Anhui Hanlian Colour Spin Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Hanlian Colour Spin Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-26
Filing date: 2019-11-26
Publication date: 2021-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-26
Also published as: CN110877843A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of cloth rolling, in particular to a cloth rolling device capable of preventing cloth from loosening, which comprises a supporting mechanism, a positioning mechanism, a guide mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a rolling mechanism and a protection mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism; the surface of the supporting mechanism is provided with a winding mechanism, the winding mechanism is connected with a power supply to wind the cloth, the surface of the supporting mechanism is equidistantly connected with a protection mechanism positioned on the surface of the supporting mechanism in an annular array shape in a sliding manner, the cloth is protected during winding, and the loosening of the cloth is avoided; one end of the winding mechanism is rotatably connected with the cleaning mechanism on the side wall of the guide mechanism, and the winding mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism to clean the cloth when rotating, so that dust is prevented from being attached to the surface of the cloth when the cloth is wound, and the production quality of the cloth is improved; the top threaded connection who is located supporting mechanism has positioning mechanism, does benefit to the winding mechanism location when the rolling, avoids winding mechanism to rock, dismantles the cooperation winding mechanism with positioning mechanism and pops out the cloth after the coiling, conveniently gets the material.

Description

Yarn winding device capable of preventing yarn from being loose

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of yarn winding, in particular to a yarn winding device capable of preventing yarn from loosening.

Background

When the existing material winding device winds yarns, the yarns are guided and fed through a guide roller, the wound yarns are tightened through the guide mechanism matched with a single roller column attached with the yarns, and because a plurality of layers of wound yarns are extruded and protected by the roller column at the same position, a plurality of layers of wound yarns have single protection points, the wound yarns are easy to loose during winding, if the yarns are continuously wound, the yarn winding is not tight enough, and the yarn winding is not uniform; and the yarn positioned at the front end of the winding shaft is in direct contact with air during conveying, and dust in the air falling onto the surface of the yarn is wound without being cleaned, so that the yarn production quality is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a yarn winding device capable of preventing yarns from loosening.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a yarn winding device capable of preventing yarns from loosening comprises a supporting mechanism, a positioning mechanism, a guiding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a winding mechanism and a protection mechanism; be used for realizing supporting whole mechanism the internally mounted of supporting mechanism has and is used for carrying out the rolling to the yarn winding mechanism, supporting mechanism's top threaded connection have with rotate between the winding mechanism and connect positioning mechanism, supporting mechanism's inside equidistance is that circular array form sliding connection has a plurality of groups to be used for protecting the yarn of rolling protection mechanism, supporting mechanism's lateral wall is installed and is used for leading the yarn guiding mechanism, two sides of guiding mechanism are installed relatively and are carried out the deashing to the yarn of not rolling clean mechanism, two clean mechanism's top is rotated and is connected, one of them clean mechanism runs through the supporting mechanism bottom clean mechanism and with rotate between the winding mechanism and connect.

Concretely, supporting mechanism includes set casing, access door, access hole, handle, backup pad and support frame, positioning mechanism's one end with threaded connection between the top of set casing is hollow cylindrical structure the lateral wall of set casing has been seted up the access hole, the lateral wall of set casing articulated have with access hole block, be the arc structure the access door, install the lateral wall of access door the handle, the bottom welding of set casing has and is disc structure the backup pad, the bottom of backup pad is that the triangle-shaped welding has the cross-section to be "T" shape structure the support frame.

Specifically, positioning mechanism includes fixed lid and bearing, the top threaded connection of set casing has the top to be round platform shape structure fixed lid, the bottom center department of fixed lid installs the bearing.

Specifically, the winding mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission shaft, a winding column, a connecting column, a socket, an inserting column and a pressure spring, the motor is arranged at the center of the bottom of the supporting plate, the top of the motor is connected with the transmission shaft which is rotatably connected with the supporting plate and has a T-shaped section, the top of the transmission shaft extending to the inside of the fixed shell is welded with the inserting column which has a hexagonal prism structure, the inner center of the fixed shell is provided with the rolling column with a dust cylindrical structure, the bottom of the rolling column is provided with the socket, the coiling column is sleeved on the surface of the inserting column through the socket, the connecting column in a cylindrical structure is welded on the top of the coiling column, the spliced pole extends to the inside of bearing is located inside the set casing the relative welding in top of transmission shaft have with the bottom of rolling up the post is contradicted the pressure spring.

It is specific, protection machanism includes protection post, spring, spout, slider, gyro wheel and pulley, is located inside the set casing the surperficial equidistance of backup pad is circular array and has seted up the cross-section and be "protruding" font structure the spout, if the equal sliding connection in inside of spout has the cross-section to be "worker" font structure the slider, it is a plurality of the bottom equidistance of slider install with roll connection between the backup pad the pulley, it is a plurality of the top of slider all rotates to be connected with and is cylindrical structure the protection post, it is a plurality of the protection post is relative the lateral wall equidistance of rolling up the post is installed the gyro wheel, if the pole the slider deviates from the lateral wall of rolling up the post install the tip with the inner wall fixed connection of backup pad the spring, it is a plurality of the protection post arrives the distance between the rolling up post equals.

Specifically, guiding mechanism includes feed inlet and guide shell, the lateral wall intercommunication of set casing has the lateral wall to be the arc structure the guide shell, the guide shell deviates from the lateral wall of set casing is seted up and is used for the yarn feeding the feed inlet, the transmission shaft with guide shell parallel arrangement.

Specifically, the cleaning mechanism comprises an ash outlet, a cleaning roller, a connecting shaft, a transmission belt, a belt wheel, a fixed disc and a belt, the belt wheel is installed on the side wall of the transmission shaft, two groups of fixed disks are oppositely welded on two sides of the guide shell, the cleaning rollers are rotatably connected between the two fixed disks on the two sides of the guide shell, the tops of the two cleaning rollers are connected through the belt, the two side surfaces of the guide shell are both provided with the ash outlets parallel to the cleaning rollers, the two cleaning rollers extend to the interior of the ash outlets, the surface of the supporting plate is vertically and rotatably connected with the connecting shaft which is in a structure like a Chinese character 'wang' and is positioned at the bottom of one of the cleaning rollers, the bottom of the cleaning roller is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting shaft, and the belt wheel is connected with the bottom of the connecting shaft through the transmission belt.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the yarn winding device capable of preventing the yarn from loosening, the winding mechanism is arranged on the surface of the supporting mechanism, the winding mechanism is connected with a power supply to wind the yarn, the protection mechanisms are arranged on the surface of the supporting mechanism in an equidistant annular array manner and are in sliding connection, the yarn is protected during winding, and the yarn is prevented from loosening; the winding post is rotated, the winding post is wound, when the winding post is extruded by the fixing cover, the pressure spring at the top of the transmission shaft is extruded, and then the yarn at the side wall of the winding post is wound, the fixing cover is rotated anticlockwise to separate the bearing from the connecting post, and the further pressure spring at the top of the transmission shaft is opened to move the winding post to the top of the fixing cover, so that the wound yarn can be taken out conveniently; the rolling post rotates and contradicts with the gyro wheel that is located the inside a plurality of protection post lateral walls of set casing after certain number of piles, the rolling post continues to rotate, the yarn of rolling is more and more then, the yarn is contradicted a plurality of protection posts to the outside of set casing, the slider removes the direction that deviates from the rolling post so, further spring that is located the inside of spout is by the extrusion shrink, the protection post is contradicted with the yarn all the time when rolling post rolling yarn, it is loose when having avoided the yarn rolling, it makes spliced pole and bearing separation to become flexible with the fixed lid after the rolling finishes, the orientation pulling rolling post that changes so has realized taking out the yarn that the rolling is good, the gyro wheel does benefit to taking out of yarn, the rolling post that will rolling post more renew carries out the yarn rolling when continuing the rolling.

According to the yarn winding device capable of preventing the yarn from loosening, one end of the winding mechanism is rotatably connected with the cleaning mechanism on the side wall of the guide mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is driven to clean the yarn in the guide mechanism when the winding mechanism rotates, dust is prevented from attaching to the surface of the yarn when the yarn is wound, and the production quality of the yarn is improved; realized the band pulley after the motor is rotated by the switch on, further band pulley passes through the drive belt and drives the connecting axle and rotate, and then realized that the connecting axle drives one of them cleaning roller and rotates, because two cleaning rollers are located the inside of ash hole, and rotate through the belt between two cleaning rollers and connect, after one of them cleaning roller is driven, another cleaning roller drives thereupon, two sides that will be located the yarn of direction shell department when two further cleaning rollers rotate are cleaned by the cleaning roller, the dust is discharged from the ash hole, avoid having the dust in the yarn of rolling, improve the production quality of yarn.

According to the yarn winding device capable of preventing yarns from loosening, the positioning mechanism is in threaded connection with the top of the supporting mechanism, the winding mechanism is favorably positioned during winding, the winding mechanism is prevented from shaking, the positioning mechanism is disassembled after winding is finished and matched with the winding mechanism to eject the yarns, and the yarns are convenient to take; that is, place the top of transmission shaft with the rolling post after, with the one end of yarn fixed with the top of fixed lid screwed connection to the set casing behind the lateral wall of hand rolling post, rotate the fixed lid and realized that the rolling post removes to the direction of transmission shaft, the spliced pole at rolling post top is fixed with the bearing, the bearing has prevented that the rolling post from rocking the skew when the rolling yarn when the rolling post rotates, the post jack-up will be rolled up to the pressure spring after the rolling is finished, do benefit to the yarn of rolling and take.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a yarn winding device for preventing yarn from loosening according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the support plate and the protection mechanism shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the supporting plate and the sliding block of the chute box shown in FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion a shown in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a supporting mechanism, 11, a fixed shell, 12, an access door, 13, an access hole, 14, a handle, 15, a supporting plate, 16, a supporting frame, 2, a positioning mechanism, 21, a fixed cover, 22, a bearing, 3, a guide mechanism, 31, a feed inlet, 32, a guide shell, 4, a cleaning mechanism, 41, an ash outlet, 42, a cleaning roller, 43, a connecting shaft, 44, a transmission belt, 45, a belt wheel, 46, a fixed disk, 47, a belt, 5, a winding mechanism, 51, a motor, 52, a transmission shaft, 53, a winding column, 54, a connecting column, 55, a socket, 56, an inserting column, 57, a pressure spring, 6, a protection mechanism, 61, a protection column, 62, a spring, 63, a sliding groove, 64, a sliding block, 65, a roller, 66 and a pulley.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the yarn winding device capable of preventing yarn from loosening according to the present invention includes a supporting mechanism 1, a positioning mechanism 2, a guiding mechanism 3, a cleaning mechanism 4, a winding mechanism 5 and a protection mechanism 6; the winding mechanism 5 for winding the yarn is arranged in the supporting mechanism 1 for supporting the whole mechanism, the top of the supporting mechanism 1 is in threaded connection with the positioning mechanism 2 which is rotationally connected with the winding mechanism 5, the inner equidistance of the supporting mechanism 1 is in a circular array shape and is connected with a plurality of groups of protecting mechanisms 6 used for protecting the rolled yarns in a sliding way, the side wall of the supporting mechanism 1 is provided with the guide mechanism 3 for guiding the yarn, two side surfaces of the guide mechanism 3 are oppositely provided with the cleaning mechanisms 4 for cleaning the non-rolled yarns, the tops of the two cleaning mechanisms 4 are rotatably connected, one of the cleaning mechanisms 4 penetrates through the cleaning mechanism 4 at the bottom of the supporting mechanism 1 and is rotatably connected with the winding mechanism 5.

Specifically, the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a fixed shell 11, an access door 12, an access hole 13, a handle 14, a supporting plate 15 and a supporting frame 16, one end of the positioning mechanism 2 is in threaded connection with the top of the fixed shell 11, the side wall of the fixed shell 11 with a hollow cylindrical structure is provided with the access hole 13, the side wall of the fixed shell 11 is hinged with the access hole 13 which is clamped with the access hole 13 and is of an arc-shaped structure, the handle 14 is installed on the side wall of the access door 12, the supporting plate 15 with a disc-shaped structure is welded at the bottom of the fixed shell 11, the supporting frame 16 with a triangular welding section with an inverted T-shaped structure is welded at the bottom of the supporting plate 15, the supporting plate 15 realizes the installation of the fixed shell 11 and realizes the installation of the motor 51 and the protection mechanism 6, and the access door 12 is opened by pulling the handle 14 when yarns start to be wound, the access door 12 is the arc structure, has increased the inner space area of set casing 11 does benefit to more yarns of rolling, passes the yarn guiding mechanism 3's inside winding is closed behind the lateral wall of winding mechanism 5 access door 12 will 5 switch on of winding mechanism has realized the rolling to the yarn.

Specifically, positioning mechanism 2 is including fixed lid 21 and bearing 22, the top threaded connection of set casing 11 has the top to be the round platform shape structure fixed lid 21, install the bottom center department of fixed lid 21 bearing 22 will the receipts post 53 is placed behind the top of transmission shaft 52, fix the one end of yarn will behind the lateral wall of hand book post 53 fixed lid 21 threaded connection to the top of set casing 11 rotates fixed lid 21 has realized the receipts post 53 to the direction of transmission shaft 52 removes, the connection post 54 at receipts post 53 top with bearing 22 is fixed when receipts post 53 rotates bearing 22 has prevented the skew is rocked when rolling the yarn to receipts post 53.

Specifically, the winding mechanism 5 includes a motor 51, a transmission shaft 52, a winding post 53, a connection post 54, a socket 55, an insertion post 56 and a pressure spring 57, the motor 51 is installed at the center of the bottom of the support plate 15, the top of the motor 51 is connected with the transmission shaft 52 which is rotatably connected with the support plate 15 and has a T-shaped cross section, the insertion post 56 having a hexagonal prism-shaped structure is welded to the top of the transmission shaft 52 extending into the fixed casing 11, the winding post 53 having a dust cylindrical structure is arranged at the center of the inside of the fixed casing 11, the socket 55 is opened at the bottom of the winding post 53, the winding post 53 is sleeved on the surface of the insertion post 56 through the socket 55, the connection post 54 having a cylindrical structure is welded to the top of the winding post 53, the connection post 54 extends into the bearing 22, the top of the transmission shaft 52 inside the fixed shell 11 is relatively welded with the pressure spring 57 which is abutted against the bottom of the winding column 53, the motor 51 is powered on to realize the rotation of the transmission shaft 52, further, the transmission shaft 52 drives the winding column 53 to rotate, the inserting column 56 at the top of the transmission shaft 52 is of a hexagonal prism-shaped structure, so that the idle rotation phenomenon generated when the winding column 53 rotates is avoided, the winding column 53 rotates to wind the yarn, when the winding column 53 is extruded by the fixed cover 21, the pressure spring 57 at the top of the transmission shaft 52 is extruded, then the yarn at the side wall of the winding column 53 is wound, the fixed cover 21 rotates counterclockwise to realize the separation of the bearing 22 and the connecting column 54, and the further pressure spring 57 at the top of the transmission shaft 52 is expanded to move the winding column 53 to the top direction of the fixed cover 21, the rolled yarn can be taken out easily.

Specifically, the protection mechanism 6 includes protection post 61, spring 62, spout 63, slider 64, gyro wheel 65 and pulley 66, is located inside the set casing 11 the surperficial equidistance of backup pad 15 is circular array and offers the spout 63 that the cross-section is "protruding" font structure, if the equal sliding connection in inside of spout 63 has the cross-section to be "worker" font structure slider 64, a plurality of the equal equidistance in bottom of slider 64 install with roll connection's between the backup pad 15 pulley 66, a plurality of the top of slider 64 all rotates and is connected with the protection post 61 that is cylindrical structure, a plurality of protection post 61 is relative the lateral wall equidistance of receipts roll post 53 installs gyro wheel 65, if the pole slider 64 deviates from the lateral wall of receipts roll post 53 install the tip with the inner wall fixed connection of backup pad 15 spring 62, the distances from the plurality of protection posts 61 to the winding posts 53 are equal, after the winding posts 53 rotate to a certain number of layers, the protection posts 61 abut against the rollers 65 on the side walls of the plurality of protection posts 61 positioned inside the fixed shell 11, the winding posts 53 continue to rotate, so that more and more wound yarns are provided, the plurality of protection posts 61 abut against the outer side of the fixed shell 11, the sliding block 64 moves in the direction away from the winding posts 53, the spring 62 positioned inside the sliding groove 63 is squeezed and contracted, when the winding posts 53 wind the yarns, the protection posts 61 always abut against the yarns, the yarns are prevented from being loosened when being wound, the fixing cover 21 is loosened after the winding is finished, the connecting post 54 is separated from the bearing 22, and the wound posts 53 are pulled in the direction of the fixing sleeve 21, so that the wound yarns are taken out, the roller 65 is beneficial to taking out the yarn, and when the yarn is continuously wound, the winding column 53 is replaced by a new winding column 53 to wind the yarn.

Specifically, guiding mechanism 3 includes feed inlet 31 and direction shell 32, the lateral wall intercommunication of set casing 11 has the lateral wall to be the arc structure direction shell 32, direction shell 32 deviates from the lateral wall of set casing 11 is offered and is used for the yarn feeding feed inlet 31, transmission shaft 52 with direction shell 32 parallel arrangement will when the rolling yarn the one end of yarn is passed and is located the xiang river 32 lateral wall the feed inlet, and will run through the tip of the inside yarn of direction shell 32 with the lateral wall of receipts roll post 53 is fixed, rotates the rolling of yarn can be realized to receipts roll post 53, the lateral wall of direction shell 32 is the arc structure, does benefit to the yarn and enters into feed inlet 31 avoids the yarn to be in feed inlet 31 department blocks or the wire drawing.

Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes an ash outlet 41, a cleaning roller 42, a connecting shaft 43, a transmission belt 44, a belt wheel 45, a fixed disk 46 and a belt 47, the side wall of the transmission shaft 52 is provided with the belt wheel 45, two sides of the guide shell 32 are welded with two sets of the fixed disks 46 relatively, two sides of the guide shell 32 are connected with the cleaning roller 42 between the fixed disks 46 in a rotating manner, the top of the cleaning roller 42 is connected with the belt 47, two sides of the guide shell 32 are provided with the ash outlet 41 parallel to the cleaning roller 42, the cleaning roller 42 extends to the inner part of the ash outlet 41, the surface of the support plate 15 is vertically and rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 43 which is in a structure like a Chinese character 'wang' and is positioned at one of the bottom of the cleaning roller 42, the bottom of the cleaning roller 42 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting shaft 43, the pulley 45 is connected with the bottom of the connecting shaft 43 through the transmission belt 44, after the motor 51 is powered on to rotate, the belt wheel 45 is rotated, and further the belt wheel 45 drives the connecting shaft 43 to rotate through the transmission belt 44, so that the connecting shaft 43 drives one of the cleaning rollers 42 to rotate, since the two cleaning rollers 42 are positioned inside the dust outlet 41, and the two cleaning rollers 42 are rotatably connected by the belt 47, after one of the cleaning rollers 42 is driven, the other cleaning roller 42 is driven therewith, and when the two cleaning rollers 42 rotate, the two sides of the yarn positioned at the guide shell 32 are cleaned by the cleaning rollers 42, dust is discharged from the dust outlet 41, dust in the wound yarn is avoided, and the production quality of the yarn is improved.

In use, firstly, the support plate 15 realizes the installation of the fixed shell 11, and realizes the installation of the motor 51 and the protection mechanism 6, the opening of the access door 12 is achieved by pulling the handle 14 when the yarn starts to be wound, the access door 12 is of an arc-shaped structure, so that the internal space area of the fixed shell 11 is increased, more yarns can be wound, one end of each yarn firstly penetrates through the feed inlet positioned on the side wall of the Xianghe 32 when the yarns are wound, the end of the yarn penetrating the guide shell 32 is fixed to the side wall of the winding post 53, the winding post 53 is rotated to wind the yarn, the side wall of the guide shell 32 is of an arc-shaped structure, so that yarns can enter the feed opening 31, the yarns are prevented from being clamped or drawn at the feed opening 31, and the end parts of the yarns are fixed on the side wall of the winding column 53; then, the motor 51 is powered on to realize the rotation of the transmission shaft 52, further realize that the transmission shaft 52 drives the winding post 53 to rotate, the insertion post 56 positioned at the top of the transmission shaft 52 is of a hexagonal prism structure, so that the idle rotation phenomenon generated when the winding post 53 rotates is avoided, the winding post 53 realizes the winding of the yarn after rotating, when the winding post 53 is pressed by the fixing cover 21, the pressing spring 57 at the top of the transmission shaft 52 is pressed, and after the winding of the yarn at the side wall of the winding post 53 is completed, the fixed cover 21 is rotated anticlockwise to separate the bearing 22 from the connecting column 54, and further the compression spring 57 positioned at the top of the transmission shaft 52 is expanded to move the winding column 53 towards the top direction of the fixed cover 21, so that the wound yarns can be taken out conveniently; further, after the winding post 53 rotates to a certain number of layers, the yarn is abutted against the rollers 65 on the side walls of the plurality of protection posts 61 positioned inside the fixed shell 11, the winding post 53 continues to rotate, so that the wound yarn is more and more, the yarn abuts against the plurality of protection posts 61 to the outer side of the fixed shell 11, then the sliding block 64 moves in the direction away from the winding post 53, the spring 62 positioned inside the sliding groove 63 is further extruded and contracted, the protection posts 61 always abut against the yarn when the yarn is wound by the winding post 53, the yarn is prevented from being loosened when being wound, the fixing cover 21 is loosened after the winding is finished so that the connecting post 54 is separated from the bearing 22, the wound winding post 53 is pulled in the direction of the fixing sleeve 21 so that the wound yarn is taken out, and the rollers 65 are favorable for taking out the yarn, when the yarn is continuously wound, the winding column 53 is replaced with a new winding column 53 to wind the yarn; after the motor 51 is powered on to rotate, the belt wheel 45 is rotated, the belt wheel 45 further drives the connecting shaft 43 to rotate through the transmission belt 44, and further the connecting shaft 43 drives one of the cleaning rollers 42 to rotate, because the two cleaning rollers 42 are positioned inside the dust outlet 41 and the two cleaning rollers 42 are rotatably connected through the belt 47, after one of the cleaning rollers 42 is driven, the other cleaning roller 42 is driven therewith, when the two cleaning rollers 42 further rotate, the two sides of the yarn positioned at the guide shell 32 are cleaned by the cleaning rollers 42, dust is discharged from the dust outlet 41, dust in the wound yarn is avoided, and the production quality of the yarn is improved; finally, the fixed cover 21 is opened to separate the bearing 22 from the connecting column 57, and the compression spring 57 ejects the winding column 54, so that the wound yarn can be taken out conveniently.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can prevent loose yarn coiling mechanism of yarn which characterized in that: comprises a supporting mechanism (1), a positioning mechanism (2), a guiding mechanism (3), a cleaning mechanism (4), a winding mechanism (5) and a protection mechanism (6); be used for realizing supporting whole mechanism the internally mounted of supporting mechanism (1) has and is used for carrying out the rolling to the yarn winding mechanism (5), the top threaded connection of supporting mechanism (1) have with rotate between winding mechanism (5) and connect positioning mechanism (2), the inside equidistance of supporting mechanism (1) is that circular array form sliding connection has a plurality of groups to be used for protecting the yarn of rolling protection mechanism (6), the lateral wall of supporting mechanism (1) is installed and is used for leading the yarn guiding guide mechanism (3), two sides of guide mechanism (3) are installed relatively and are carried out the deashing to the yarn of not rolling clean mechanism (4), two the top of clean mechanism (4) is rotated and is connected, one of them clean mechanism (4) runs through supporting mechanism (1) bottom clean mechanism (4) and with rotate between winding mechanism (5) and connect clean mechanism (4) and with Moving connection;

the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a fixed shell (11), an access door (12), an access opening (13), a handle (14), a supporting plate (15) and a supporting frame (16), one end of the positioning mechanism (2) is in threaded connection with the top of the fixed shell (11), the access opening (13) is formed in the side wall of the fixed shell (11) which is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the access door (12) which is clamped with the access opening (13) and is of an arc structure is hinged to the side wall of the fixed shell (11), the handle (14) is installed on the side wall of the access door (12), the supporting plate (15) which is of a disc structure is welded to the bottom of the fixed shell (11), and the supporting frame (16) which is of an inverted T-shaped structure in cross section is welded to the bottom of the supporting plate (15) in a triangular mode;

the positioning mechanism (2) comprises a fixed cover (21) and a bearing (22), the top of the fixed shell (11) is in threaded connection with the fixed cover (21) with the top in a truncated cone-shaped structure, and the bearing (22) is installed at the center of the bottom of the fixed cover (21);

the winding mechanism (5) comprises a motor (51), a transmission shaft (52), a winding column (53), a connecting column (54), a socket (55), an inserting column (56) and a pressure spring (57), the motor (51) is installed at the center of the bottom of the supporting plate (15), the top of the motor (51) is connected with the transmission shaft (52) which is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (15) and has a T-shaped section, the inserting column (56) which is in a hexagonal prism structure is welded at the top of the transmission shaft (52) extending to the inside of the fixed shell (11), the winding column (53) which is in a cylindrical structure is arranged at the center of the inside of the fixed shell (11), the socket (55) is arranged at the bottom of the winding column (53), and the winding column (53) is sleeved on the surface of the inserting column (56) through the socket (55), the top of the winding column (53) is welded with the connecting column (54) in a cylindrical structure, the connecting column (54) extends into the bearing (22), and the top of the transmission shaft (52) positioned in the fixed shell (11) is welded with the pressure spring (57) which is abutted against the bottom of the winding column (53);

protection machanism (6) are including protection post (61), spring (62), spout (63), slider (64), gyro wheel (65) and pulley (66), are located set casing (11) inside the surface equidistance of backup pad (15) is circular array and has seted up the cross-section and be "protruding" font structure spout (63), if the equal sliding connection in inside of spout (63) has the cross-section to be "worker" font structure slider (64), a plurality of the equal equidistance in bottom of slider (64) install with roll connection between backup pad (15) pulley (66), a plurality of the top of slider (64) all rotates to be connected with and is cylindrical structure protection post (61), a plurality of protection post (61) is relative the lateral wall equidistance of receipts roll post (53) is installed gyro wheel (65), a plurality of slider (64) deviate from the lateral wall of receipts roll post (53) install the tip with the inner wall of backup pad (15) with The spring (62) is fixedly connected, and the distances from a plurality of the protection columns (61) to the winding columns (53) are equal;

guiding mechanism (3) are including feed inlet (31) and direction shell (32), the lateral wall intercommunication of set casing (11) has the lateral wall to be the arc structure direction shell (32), direction shell (32) deviate from the lateral wall of set casing (11) is seted up and is used for the yarn feeding feed inlet (31), transmission shaft (52) with direction shell (32) parallel arrangement.

2. A yarn winding device for preventing yarn from loosening as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clean mechanism (4) are including ash hole (41), cleaning roller (42), connecting axle (43), drive belt (44), band pulley (45), fixed disk (46) and belt (47), install the lateral wall of transmission shaft (52) band pulley (45), two relative welding in side of direction shell (32) have two sets of fixed disk (46), are located two of two sides of direction shell (32) all rotate between fixed disk (46) and be connected with cleaning roller (42), two the top of cleaning roller (42) is passed through belt (47) are connected, two sides of direction shell (32) all seted up with cleaning roller (42) are parallel ash hole (41), two cleaning roller (42) all extend to the inside of ash hole (41), the perpendicular rotation in surface of backup pad (15) is connected with and is "king" font structure, The connecting shaft (43) is positioned at the bottom of one of the cleaning rollers (42), the bottom of the cleaning roller (42) is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting shaft (43), and the belt wheel (45) is connected with the bottom of the connecting shaft (43) through the transmission belt (44).