CN110876304B - Quick forage grass collecting device - Google Patents
Quick forage grass collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110876304B CN110876304B CN201911213925.3A CN201911213925A CN110876304B CN 110876304 B CN110876304 B CN 110876304B CN 201911213925 A CN201911213925 A CN 201911213925A CN 110876304 B CN110876304 B CN 110876304B
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- grass
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- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014594 pastries Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 101100234547 Caenorhabditis elegans rod-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/07—Rotobalers, i.e. machines for forming cylindrical bales by winding and pressing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/08—Details
- A01F15/10—Feeding devices for the crop material e.g. precompression devices
- A01F15/106—Feeding devices for the crop material e.g. precompression devices for round balers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quick forage grass collecting device, which structurally comprises a push rod, an external connecting bracket, a rear driven roller, a central support rod, a chassis, a forage grass conveying device, a forage grass guiding device and a forage grass concentrating device, and has the following effects: the pasture dry material collecting structure formed by the pasture conveying device, the pasture guiding device and the pasture concentrating device can quickly collect pasture dry materials under simple thrust operation, so that the concentrated pasture dry materials form a whole pasture ball, the storage in the later stage is avoided, and the pasture dry material collecting structure is favorable for quickly collecting a large amount of pastries.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pasture collection, in particular to a quick pasture collection device.
Background
The pasture, which generally refers to the pasture or other herbaceous plants used by the raised livestock, has strong regeneration capacity, can be harvested for many times a year, is rich in various trace elements and vitamins, and therefore becomes the first choice for raising the livestock, the pasture generally grows in rainy season, after one part of the pasture is harvested and fed to the livestock, the other part of the pasture needs to be aired and air-dried to be made into brown hay, the pasture is collected, stored and stored in dry seasons to be supplied to the livestock for eating in dry seasons, the pasture needs to be collected after being aired and air-dried to form the brown hay, the hay is generally collected by means of manual bundling at present, the speed is slow, the efficiency is low, the labor cost is high, and the collection of a large amount of hay is not facilitated, so that a rapid pasture collection device is needed to be developed to solve the problems that the collection of the hay is generally performed by means of manual, and the labor cost is high, which is not beneficial to collecting a large amount of hay.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a rapid pasture grass collecting device structurally comprises a push rod, an outer connecting support, a rear driven roller, a central support rod, a chassis, a pasture grass conveying device, a pasture grass guiding device and a pasture grass centralizing device, wherein the rear end of the chassis is provided with the rear driven roller which is arranged on the chassis through a rotating shaft, the front end of the chassis is provided with the pasture grass conveying device, the top of the pasture grass conveying device is provided with the pasture grass guiding device which is matched with the pasture grass conveying device, the top of the pasture grass guiding device is provided with the pasture grass centralizing device which is matched with the pasture grass guiding device, the top of the chassis is provided with the central support rod, the central support rod is vertically arranged on the chassis, the chassis is connected with the pasture grass conveying device through the central support rod, the rear end of the central support rod is, the front end of the outer connecting support is connected with the central support rod, a push rod is arranged at the top end of the outer connecting support, and the push rod is connected with the outer connecting support.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the pasture grass conveying device comprises a discharge inclined plate, a conveying bottom plate, a conveying mechanism, a front driving roller and a front feeding shovel plate, wherein the front feeding shovel plate is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying bottom plate, the front feeding shovel plate and the conveying bottom plate are of an integrated structure, the discharge inclined plate is arranged at the top end of the conveying bottom plate, the discharge inclined plate and the conveying bottom plate are of an integrated structure, the front driving roller is arranged on two sides of the conveying bottom plate, the conveying mechanism is arranged at the front end of the conveying bottom plate, and the conveying mechanism is arranged at the front end of the conveying bottom plate and connected with the driving roller.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the conveying mechanism comprises a driven roll shaft, a driving wheel, a material pushing transverse plate, a conveying belt, a material sorting baffle plate and a driving roll shaft, wherein the driven roll shaft is arranged above the driving roll shaft, the driving wheel is arranged on two sides of the driven roll shaft, extension shafts at two ends of the driven roll shaft are connected with the driving wheel, the conveying belt is arranged between the driving roll shaft and the driven roll shaft, the driving roll shaft and the driven roll shaft are connected through the conveying belt, the material sorting baffle plate is arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, the material pushing transverse plate is arranged on the surface of the conveying belt, and the material pushing transverse plate is connected with the conveying.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the pasture guiding device comprises a bearing support rod, a guiding mechanism, a feeding straight cylinder, an upper frame and an installation cylindrical groove, wherein the installation cylindrical groove is formed in the top of the upper frame, the installation cylindrical groove and the upper frame are of an integrated structure, the feeding straight cylinder is arranged in the installation cylindrical groove, the feeding straight cylinder is vertically installed on the installation cylindrical groove, the guiding mechanism is arranged at the front end of the upper frame, the bearing support rod is arranged at the bottom of the guiding mechanism, and the guiding mechanism is fixed on the upper frame through the bearing support rod.
As a further optimization of this technical scheme, guide mechanism by uide mask, guide return bend, push away material cylinder, transmission shaft, from the driving wheel, push away material blade, antiwind protective sheath and constitute, the uide mask both sides be equipped with the guide return bend, guide return bend rear end and feeding straight section of thick bamboo connect, the inside material cylinder that pushes away that is equipped with of guide return bend straightway, material cylinder central point put and be equipped with the transmission shaft that pushes away, push away the material cylinder and install on the guide return bend through the transmission shaft, guide return bend one side be equipped with from the driving wheel, it is equipped with the antiwind protective sheath to push away material cylinder both sides, antiwind protective sheath and transmission shaft cooperate, material cylinder periphery that pushes away and to circle and to distribute and to have and to push away.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, forage grass centralized arrangement constitute by handle, sliding closure, pull rod, aggregate cylinder, feeding check valve plate, screw cap, aggregate cylinder bottom be equipped with feeding check valve plate, feeding check valve plate and aggregate cylinder adopt hinge fit, aggregate cylinder both sides be equipped with screw cap and sliding closure, screw cap and aggregate cylinder adopt screw-thread fit, sliding closure and aggregate cylinder adopt sliding fit, the inside central point of aggregate cylinder put and be equipped with the pull rod, pull rod and screw cap adopt screw-thread fit, pull rod and sliding closure pass through bearing joint and connect, the sliding closure and the screw cap outside be equipped with the handle.
Advantageous effects
The quick forage grass collecting device is reasonable in design and strong in functionality, and has the following beneficial effects:
when the device is used, the push rod is held to push the device forwards, the front driving roller is grounded, the driving roller linearly and clockwise rolls forwards under the action of the front pushing force, the front feeding shovel plate is grounded and inclined, the forage is collected at the feeding port under an inclined structure formed by the front feeding shovel plate, the driving roller shaft rotates along with the driving roller, the driven roller shaft also rotates along with the driving roller shaft, the conveying belt clockwise rotates between the driving roller shaft and the driven roller shaft, the forage is orderly pushed upwards from the feeding port along the inclination angle of the material arranging baffle plate by using the material pushing transverse plate arranged on the surface of the conveying belt, and the forage concentrated at the feeding port of the device during forward pushing can be orderly and quickly conveyed upwards under the forage conveying structure formed by the driving roller shaft, the driven roller shaft, the conveying belt and the material pushing transverse plate, so that the forage is prevented from being blocked at the feeding port;
according to the invention, in the process of upward conveying of forage, under a forage guide structure formed by the discharging inclined plate and the guide cover, two guiding bent pipes arranged on two sides of the guide cover are output in a balanced manner, because the driving wheel rotates along with the driven roll shaft, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the driving belt, so that the pushing roller drives the pushing blade arranged on the outer ring to rotate clockwise, forage in the guiding bent pipes is pushed forward efficiently and orderly and is vertically output upwards from the feeding straight cylinder, under the forage pushing structure formed by the pushing roller, the pushing blade and the anti-winding protective sleeve, the forage can rapidly and orderly move forward in the guiding bent pipes, and under the protection of the anti-winding protective sleeve, the problem of mechanical jamming caused by the fact that the forage is wound on the transmission shaft can be avoided;
the invention relates to a cylindrical grass collector, which is characterized in that a material collecting barrel is in a horizontal state when in use and is placed in a mounting barrel groove, the top end of a feeding straight barrel is connected with a feeding one-way valve plate, the extrusion force formed when grass is vertically output upwards from the feeding straight barrel pushes the feeding one-way valve plate upwards to enable the grass to be collected in the material collecting barrel, the collection condition of the grass can be observed under a transparent shell of the material collecting barrel, after the material collecting barrel is filled with the grass, the material collecting barrel is taken out from the mounting barrel groove through handles at two sides of the material collecting barrel, at the moment, a screw cap at one side of the material collecting barrel is rotated anticlockwise to enable the screw cap to be separated from the material collecting barrel, as a sliding cover and the material collecting barrel are connected in a sliding way, when the handle at the center of the screw cap is pulled backwards, one end of a pull rod is connected with the screw cap in a threaded way, the other end of the pull, continuing to rotate the screw cap anticlockwise to separate the screw cap from the pull rod, taking out the cylindrical grass mass from the pull rod at the moment, completing the rapid centralized collection of the forage, and rapidly taking out the whole cylindrical grass mass from the material collecting barrel under a grass mass taking structure formed by the screw cap, the pull rod and the sliding cover, so as to be convenient for storing and collecting the forage;
according to the pasture dry material collecting structure formed by the pasture conveying device, the pasture guiding device and the pasture concentrating device, the pasture dry materials can be quickly collected under simple thrust operation, so that the concentrated pasture dry materials form a whole pasture ball, later-stage storage is avoided, and a large amount of pasture dry materials can be quickly collected.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a rapid pasture grass collection apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the pasture delivery device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the transfer mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the pasture guide of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top sectional view of the material guiding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic sectional structure view of the pasture grass concentration device of the present invention.
In the figure: a push rod-1, an external connecting bracket-2, a rear driven roller-3, a central support rod-4, a chassis-5, a forage grass conveying device-6, a discharging inclined plate-61, a conveying bottom plate-62, a conveying mechanism-63, a driven roller shaft-63 a, a driving wheel-63 b, a material pushing transverse plate-63 c, a conveying belt-63 d, a material distributing baffle-63 e, a driving roller shaft-63 f, a front driving roller-64, a front material feeding shovel plate-65, a forage grass guiding device-7, a bearing support rod-71, a material guiding mechanism-72, a guiding cover-72 a, a material guiding bent pipe-72 b, a material pushing roller-72 c, a transmission shaft-72 d, a driven wheel-72 e, a material pushing blade-72 f, an anti-winding protective sleeve-72 g, a winding, A feeding straight cylinder-73, a top frame-74, an installation cylindrical groove-75, a pasture grass concentration device-8, a handle-81, a sliding cover-82, a pull rod-83, a material collection cylinder-84, a feeding one-way valve plate-85 and a screw cover-86.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment of a rapid pasture grass collection apparatus:
referring to fig. 1, the structure of the fast pasture collecting device comprises a push rod 1, an external connecting support 2, rear driven rollers 3, a central support rod 4, a chassis 5, a pasture conveying device 6, a pasture guiding device 7 and a pasture centralizing device 8, wherein the rear end of the chassis 5 is provided with two rear driven rollers 3 in parallel and equidistantly, the rear driven rollers 3 are arranged on the chassis 5 through rotating shafts, the front end of the chassis 5 is provided with the pasture conveying device 6, the pasture conveying device 6 is obliquely arranged on the chassis 5, the top of the pasture conveying device 6 is provided with the pasture guiding device 7, the pasture guiding device 7 is matched with the pasture conveying device 6, the top of the pasture guiding device 7 is provided with the pasture centralizing device 8, the pasture centralizing device 8 is matched with the pasture guiding device 7, the top of the chassis 5 is provided with the central support rod 4, the pasture grass cutting machine is characterized in that the central support rod 4 is vertically arranged on a chassis 5, the chassis 5 is connected with a pasture grass conveying device 6 through the central support rod 4, an outer connecting support 2 is arranged at the rear end of the central support rod 4, the outer connecting support 2 is of an L-shaped structure, the front end of the outer connecting support 2 is connected with the central support rod 4, a push rod 1 is arranged at the top end of the outer connecting support 2, and the push rod 1 is connected with the outer connecting support 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the pasture grass conveying device 6 is composed of a discharge inclined plate 61, a conveying bottom plate 62, a conveying mechanism 63, a front driving roller 64 and a front feeding shovel plate 65, the bottom end of the conveying bottom plate 62 is provided with the front feeding shovel plate 65, the front feeding shovel plate 65 and the conveying bottom plate 62 are of an integrated structure, the top end of the conveying bottom plate 62 is provided with the discharge inclined plate 61, the discharge inclined plate 61 and the conveying bottom plate 62 are of an integrated structure, the front driving roller 64 is arranged on two sides of the conveying bottom plate 62, the front end of the conveying bottom plate 62 is provided with the conveying mechanism 63, and the conveying mechanism 63 is mounted at the front end of the conveying bottom plate 62 and connected with the driving roller 64.
Referring to fig. 3, the conveying mechanism 63 includes a driven roller shaft 63a, a driving wheel 63b, a material pushing transverse plate 63c, a conveying belt 63d, a material collecting baffle 63e, and a driving roller shaft 63f, the driven roller shaft 63a is disposed above the driving roller shaft 63f, the driving wheel 63b is disposed on two sides of the driven roller shaft 63a, two extending shafts of two ends of the driven roller shaft 63a are connected to the driving wheel 63b, the conveying belt 63d is disposed between the driving roller shaft 63f and the driven roller shaft 63a, the driving roller shaft 63f and the driven roller shaft 63a are connected by the conveying belt 63d, the material collecting baffle 63e is disposed on two sides of the conveying belt 63d, the material pushing transverse plates 63c are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt 63d in parallel and equidistant, and the material pushing transverse plate 63c is connected to the conveying.
The conveying bottom plate 62 is obliquely arranged on the chassis 5.
The two ends of the driving roll shaft 63f are connected with the front driving roller 64 through extending shafts.
It is also included that the monolith baffles 63e close the gap at the side of the conveyor 63d and the bottom is connected to the conveyor floor 62.
When in use, the push rod 1 is held by a hand to push the equipment forwards, the front driving roller 64 is grounded, the driving roller 64 linearly and clockwise rolls forwards under the action of the front pushing force, the front feeding shovel plate 65 is grounded and inclined, the forage is collected at the feeding port under the inclined structure formed by the front feeding shovel plate 65, the driving roller shaft 63f rotates along with the driving roller 64, the driven roller shaft 63a also rotates along with the driving roller shaft 63f, the conveyer belt 63d clockwise rotates between the driving roller shaft 63f and the driven roller shaft 63a, the forage is orderly pushed upwards from the feeding port along the inclination angle of the material arranging baffle plate 63e by utilizing the material pushing transverse plate 63c arranged on the surface of the conveyer belt 63d, and the forage concentrated at the feeding port of the equipment during the forward pushing can be rapidly and orderly conveyed upwards under the forage conveying structure formed by the driving roller shaft 63f, the driven roller shaft 63a, the conveyer belt 63d and the material pushing transverse plate 63c, avoid the forage to block up at equipment feed inlet department.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment of a rapid pasture grass collection apparatus:
referring to fig. 1, the structure of the fast pasture collecting device comprises a push rod 1, an external connecting support 2, rear driven rollers 3, a central support rod 4, a chassis 5, a pasture conveying device 6, a pasture guiding device 7 and a pasture centralizing device 8, wherein the rear end of the chassis 5 is provided with two rear driven rollers 3 in parallel and equidistantly, the rear driven rollers 3 are arranged on the chassis 5 through rotating shafts, the front end of the chassis 5 is provided with the pasture conveying device 6, the pasture conveying device 6 is obliquely arranged on the chassis 5, the top of the pasture conveying device 6 is provided with the pasture guiding device 7, the pasture guiding device 7 is matched with the pasture conveying device 6, the top of the pasture guiding device 7 is provided with the pasture centralizing device 8, the pasture centralizing device 8 is matched with the pasture guiding device 7, the top of the chassis 5 is provided with the central support rod 4, the pasture grass cutting machine is characterized in that the central support rod 4 is vertically arranged on a chassis 5, the chassis 5 is connected with a pasture grass conveying device 6 through the central support rod 4, an outer connecting support 2 is arranged at the rear end of the central support rod 4, the outer connecting support 2 is of an L-shaped structure, the front end of the outer connecting support 2 is connected with the central support rod 4, a push rod 1 is arranged at the top end of the outer connecting support 2, and the push rod 1 is connected with the outer connecting support 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the pasture grass conveying device 6 is composed of a discharge inclined plate 61, a conveying bottom plate 62, a conveying mechanism 63, a front driving roller 64 and a front feeding shovel plate 65, the bottom end of the conveying bottom plate 62 is provided with the front feeding shovel plate 65, the front feeding shovel plate 65 and the conveying bottom plate 62 are of an integrated structure, the top end of the conveying bottom plate 62 is provided with the discharge inclined plate 61, the discharge inclined plate 61 and the conveying bottom plate 62 are of an integrated structure, the front driving roller 64 is arranged on two sides of the conveying bottom plate 62, the front end of the conveying bottom plate 62 is provided with the conveying mechanism 63, and the conveying mechanism 63 is mounted at the front end of the conveying bottom plate 62 and connected with the driving roller 64.
Referring to fig. 3, the conveying mechanism 63 includes a driven roller shaft 63a, a driving wheel 63b, a material pushing transverse plate 63c, a conveying belt 63d, a material collecting baffle 63e, and a driving roller shaft 63f, the driven roller shaft 63a is disposed above the driving roller shaft 63f, the driving wheel 63b is disposed on two sides of the driven roller shaft 63a, two extending shafts of two ends of the driven roller shaft 63a are connected to the driving wheel 63b, the conveying belt 63d is disposed between the driving roller shaft 63f and the driven roller shaft 63a, the driving roller shaft 63f and the driven roller shaft 63a are connected by the conveying belt 63d, the material collecting baffle 63e is disposed on two sides of the conveying belt 63d, the material pushing transverse plates 63c are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt 63d in parallel and equidistant, and the material pushing transverse plate 63c is connected to the conveying.
Referring to fig. 4, the pasture guiding device 7 is composed of a bearing support rod 71, a material guiding mechanism 72, a feeding straight cylinder 73, an upper frame 74 and an installation cylinder groove 75, wherein the top of the upper frame 74 is provided with an installation cylinder groove 75, the installation cylinder groove 75 and the upper frame 74 are of an integrated structure, two feeding straight cylinders 73 are parallelly and equidistantly arranged in the installation cylinder groove 75, the feeding straight cylinders 73 are vertically arranged on the installation cylinder groove 75, the front end of the upper frame 74 is provided with the material guiding mechanism 72, the bottom of the material guiding mechanism 72 is parallelly and equidistantly provided with two bearing support rods 71, and the material guiding mechanism 72 is fixed on the upper frame 74 through the bearing support rods 71.
Referring to fig. 5, the material guiding mechanism 72 is composed of a guiding cover 72a, a material guiding elbow 72b, a material pushing roller 72c, a transmission shaft 72d, a driven wheel 72e, a material pushing blade 72f, and an anti-winding protective sleeve 72g, two material guiding elbows 72b are arranged on two sides of the guiding cover 72a in an axisymmetric structure, the rear end of the material guiding elbow 72b is connected with a feeding straight cylinder 73, a material pushing roller 72c is arranged inside a straight line segment of the material guiding elbow 72b, a transmission shaft 72d is arranged at the center of the material pushing roller 72c, the material pushing roller 72c is mounted on the material guiding elbow 72b through the transmission shaft 72d, the driven wheel 72e is arranged on one side of the material guiding elbow 72b, the driven wheel 72e is connected with the transmission wheel 63b through a transmission belt, two anti-winding protective sleeves 72g are arranged on two sides of the material pushing roller 72c in an axisymmetric structure, and the anti-winding protective sleeve, and pushing blades 72f are uniformly distributed on the outer ring of the pushing roller 72 c.
The conveying bottom plate 62 is obliquely arranged on the chassis 5.
The two ends of the driving roll shaft 63f are connected with the front driving roller 64 through extending shafts.
It is also included that the monolith baffles 63e close the gap at the side of the conveyor 63d and the bottom is connected to the conveyor floor 62.
The front end of the guide cover 72a is in a circular arc structure and is matched with the discharging inclined plate 61.
The driven wheel 72e is connected with a transmission shaft 72d at one end of the transmission shaft 72 d.
The pushing device also comprises pushing blades 72f which are sequentially arranged along the pushing roller 72c to form a wall surrounding structure.
When in use, the first step is combined, two guide bent pipes 72b arranged at two sides of the guide cover 72a are output in a balanced manner under a forage guide structure formed by the discharge inclined plate 61 and the guide cover 72a in the process of feeding forage upwards, because the driving wheel 63b rotates along with the driven roller shaft 63a, the driving wheel 63b drives the driven wheel 72e to rotate through the driving belt, so that the pushing roller 72c drives the pushing blade 72f arranged on the outer ring to rotate clockwise, the forage in the guiding elbow pipe 72b is pushed forwards efficiently and orderly and is vertically output upwards from the feeding straight cylinder 73, under the forage pushing structure formed by the pushing roller 72c, the pushing blade 72f and the anti-winding protective sleeve 72g, forage can rapidly and orderly move forwards in the guiding elbow 72b, and under the protection of antiwind protective sheath 72g, can avoid the forage winding on transmission shaft 72d, cause the dead problem of mechanical jam.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment of a rapid pasture grass collection apparatus:
referring to fig. 1, the structure of the fast pasture collecting device comprises a push rod 1, an external connecting support 2, rear driven rollers 3, a central support rod 4, a chassis 5, a pasture conveying device 6, a pasture guiding device 7 and a pasture centralizing device 8, wherein the rear end of the chassis 5 is provided with two rear driven rollers 3 in parallel and equidistantly, the rear driven rollers 3 are arranged on the chassis 5 through rotating shafts, the front end of the chassis 5 is provided with the pasture conveying device 6, the pasture conveying device 6 is obliquely arranged on the chassis 5, the top of the pasture conveying device 6 is provided with the pasture guiding device 7, the pasture guiding device 7 is matched with the pasture conveying device 6, the top of the pasture guiding device 7 is provided with the pasture centralizing device 8, the pasture centralizing device 8 is matched with the pasture guiding device 7, the top of the chassis 5 is provided with the central support rod 4, the pasture grass cutting machine is characterized in that the central support rod 4 is vertically arranged on a chassis 5, the chassis 5 is connected with a pasture grass conveying device 6 through the central support rod 4, an outer connecting support 2 is arranged at the rear end of the central support rod 4, the outer connecting support 2 is of an L-shaped structure, the front end of the outer connecting support 2 is connected with the central support rod 4, a push rod 1 is arranged at the top end of the outer connecting support 2, and the push rod 1 is connected with the outer connecting support 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the pasture grass conveying device 6 is composed of a discharge inclined plate 61, a conveying bottom plate 62, a conveying mechanism 63, a front driving roller 64 and a front feeding shovel plate 65, the bottom end of the conveying bottom plate 62 is provided with the front feeding shovel plate 65, the front feeding shovel plate 65 and the conveying bottom plate 62 are of an integrated structure, the top end of the conveying bottom plate 62 is provided with the discharge inclined plate 61, the discharge inclined plate 61 and the conveying bottom plate 62 are of an integrated structure, the front driving roller 64 is arranged on two sides of the conveying bottom plate 62, the front end of the conveying bottom plate 62 is provided with the conveying mechanism 63, and the conveying mechanism 63 is mounted at the front end of the conveying bottom plate 62 and connected with the driving roller 64.
Referring to fig. 3, the conveying mechanism 63 includes a driven roller shaft 63a, a driving wheel 63b, a material pushing transverse plate 63c, a conveying belt 63d, a material collecting baffle 63e, and a driving roller shaft 63f, the driven roller shaft 63a is disposed above the driving roller shaft 63f, the driving wheel 63b is disposed on two sides of the driven roller shaft 63a, two extending shafts of two ends of the driven roller shaft 63a are connected to the driving wheel 63b, the conveying belt 63d is disposed between the driving roller shaft 63f and the driven roller shaft 63a, the driving roller shaft 63f and the driven roller shaft 63a are connected by the conveying belt 63d, the material collecting baffle 63e is disposed on two sides of the conveying belt 63d, the material pushing transverse plates 63c are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt 63d in parallel and equidistant, and the material pushing transverse plate 63c is connected to the conveying.
Referring to fig. 4, the pasture guiding device 7 is composed of a bearing support rod 71, a material guiding mechanism 72, a feeding straight cylinder 73, an upper frame 74 and an installation cylinder groove 75, wherein the top of the upper frame 74 is provided with an installation cylinder groove 75, the installation cylinder groove 75 and the upper frame 74 are of an integrated structure, two feeding straight cylinders 73 are parallelly and equidistantly arranged in the installation cylinder groove 75, the feeding straight cylinders 73 are vertically arranged on the installation cylinder groove 75, the front end of the upper frame 74 is provided with the material guiding mechanism 72, the bottom of the material guiding mechanism 72 is parallelly and equidistantly provided with two bearing support rods 71, and the material guiding mechanism 72 is fixed on the upper frame 74 through the bearing support rods 71.
Referring to fig. 5, the material guiding mechanism 72 is composed of a guiding cover 72a, a material guiding elbow 72b, a material pushing roller 72c, a transmission shaft 72d, a driven wheel 72e, a material pushing blade 72f, and an anti-winding protective sleeve 72g, two material guiding elbows 72b are arranged on two sides of the guiding cover 72a in an axisymmetric structure, the rear end of the material guiding elbow 72b is connected with a feeding straight cylinder 73, a material pushing roller 72c is arranged inside a straight line segment of the material guiding elbow 72b, a transmission shaft 72d is arranged at the center of the material pushing roller 72c, the material pushing roller 72c is mounted on the material guiding elbow 72b through the transmission shaft 72d, the driven wheel 72e is arranged on one side of the material guiding elbow 72b, the driven wheel 72e is connected with the transmission wheel 63b through a transmission belt, two anti-winding protective sleeves 72g are arranged on two sides of the material pushing roller 72c in an axisymmetric structure, and the anti-winding protective sleeve, and pushing blades 72f are uniformly distributed on the outer ring of the pushing roller 72 c.
Referring to fig. 6, the pasture grass collecting device 8 is composed of a handle 81, a sliding cover 82, a pull rod 83, a grass collecting barrel 84, a feeding one-way valve plate 85 and a screw cover 86, wherein two feeding one-way valve plates 85 are arranged on a feed inlet at the bottom of the grass collecting barrel 84 in parallel and equidistantly, the feeding one-way valve plate 85 and the grass collecting barrel 84 are in hinge fit, the screw cover 86 and the sliding cover 82 are arranged on two sides of the grass collecting barrel 84, the screw cover 86 is in a circular plate structure and is in threaded fit with the grass collecting barrel 84, the sliding cover 82 is in a circular plate structure and is in sliding fit with the grass collecting barrel 84, the pull rod 83 is arranged in the center of the grass collecting barrel 84, the pull rod 83 is in threaded fit with the screw cover 86, the pull rod 83 is connected with the sliding cover 82 through a bearing joint, and the handle 81 is arranged on.
The conveying bottom plate 62 is obliquely arranged on the chassis 5.
The two ends of the driving roll shaft 63f are connected with the front driving roller 64 through extending shafts.
It is also included that the monolith baffles 63e close the gap at the side of the conveyor 63d and the bottom is connected to the conveyor floor 62.
The front end of the guide cover 72a is in a circular arc structure and is matched with the discharging inclined plate 61.
The driven wheel 72e is connected with a transmission shaft 72d at one end of the transmission shaft 72 d.
The pushing device also comprises pushing blades 72f which are sequentially arranged along the pushing roller 72c to form a wall surrounding structure.
It also includes the matching of the material collecting cylinder 84 and the installation cylindrical groove 75, and the matching of the feeding one-way valve plate 85 and the feeding straight cylinder 73.
When in use, the first embodiment and the second embodiment are combined, the material collecting barrel 84 is in a horizontal state when in use, is placed in the mounting barrel groove 75, the top end of the feeding straight barrel 73 is connected with the feeding one-way valve plate 85, the extrusion force formed when the forage is vertically output upwards from the feeding straight barrel 73 pushes the feeding one-way valve plate 85 upwards to collect the forage in the material collecting barrel 84, the collection condition of the forage can be observed under the transparent shell of the material collecting barrel 84, after the forage is filled in the material collecting barrel 84, the material collecting barrel 84 is taken out from the mounting barrel groove 75 through the handles 81 at two sides of the material collecting barrel 84, at the moment, the screw cover 86 at one side of the material collecting barrel 84 is rotated anticlockwise to separate the screw cover 86 from the material collecting barrel 84, the slide cover 82 and the material collecting barrel 84 are connected in a sliding way, so that when the handle 81 at the center position of the screw cover 86 is pulled backwards, the cylindrical forage can be pulled out from the whole material collecting barrel 84, because one end, the other end of the grass collecting cylinder is connected with the sliding cover 82 through a bearing, after the cylindrical grass mass is pulled out of the grass collecting cylinder 84, the screw cover 86 is continuously rotated anticlockwise to separate the screw cover 86 from the pull rod 83, at the moment, the cylindrical grass mass is taken out of the pull rod 83, rapid centralized collection of the grass is completed, and under a grass mass taking structure formed by the screw cover 86, the pull rod 83 and the sliding cover 82, the whole cylindrical grass mass can be rapidly taken out of the grass collecting cylinder 84, so that the grass can be conveniently stored and collected.
The specific realization principle is as follows:
when in use, the push rod 1 is held by a hand to push the equipment forwards, the front driving roller 64 is grounded, the driving roller 64 linearly and clockwise rolls forwards under the action of the front pushing force, the front feeding shovel plate 65 is grounded and inclined, the forage is collected at the feeding port under the inclined structure formed by the front feeding shovel plate 65, the driving roller shaft 63f rotates along with the driving roller 64, the driven roller shaft 63a also rotates along with the driving roller shaft 63f, the conveyer belt 63d clockwise rotates between the driving roller shaft 63f and the driven roller shaft 63a, the forage is orderly pushed upwards from the feeding port along the inclination angle of the material arranging baffle plate 63e by utilizing the material pushing transverse plate 63c arranged on the surface of the conveyer belt 63d, and the forage concentrated at the feeding port of the equipment during the forward pushing can be rapidly and orderly conveyed upwards under the forage conveying structure formed by the driving roller shaft 63f, the driven roller shaft 63a, the conveyer belt 63d and the material pushing transverse plate 63c, the blockage of the forage at the feed inlet of the equipment is avoided; two guide elbows 72b arranged at two sides of the guide cover 72a are output in a balanced way under a forage guide structure formed by the discharge inclined plate 61 and the guide cover 72a in the process of transporting forage upwards, because the driving wheel 63b rotates along with the driven roller shaft 63a, the driving wheel 63b drives the driven wheel 72e to rotate through the driving belt, so that the pushing roller 72c drives the pushing blade 72f arranged on the outer ring to rotate clockwise, the forage in the guiding elbow pipe 72b is pushed forwards efficiently and orderly and is vertically output upwards from the feeding straight cylinder 73, under the forage pushing structure formed by the pushing roller 72c, the pushing blade 72f and the anti-winding protective sleeve 72g, forage can rapidly and orderly move forwards in the guiding elbow 72b, under the protection of the anti-winding protective sleeve 72g, the problem that forage is wound on the transmission shaft 72d to cause mechanical jamming can be avoided; the aggregate cylinder 84 is horizontally placed in the mounting cylinder groove 75 when in use, the top end of the feeding straight cylinder 73 is connected with the feeding one-way valve plate 85, the extrusion force generated when the forage is vertically output upwards from the feeding straight cylinder 73 pushes the feeding one-way valve plate 85 upwards to enable the forage to be gathered in the aggregate cylinder 84, the gathering condition of the forage can be observed under the transparent shell of the aggregate cylinder 84, after the aggregate cylinder 84 is filled with the forage, the aggregate cylinder 84 is taken out from the mounting cylinder groove 75 through the handles 81 at the two sides of the aggregate cylinder 84, at the moment, the screw cover 86 at one side of the aggregate cylinder 84 is rotated anticlockwise to separate the screw cover 86 from the aggregate cylinder 84, because the sliding cover 82 and the aggregate cylinder 84 are connected in a sliding way, when the handle 81 at the central position of the screw cover 86 is pulled backwards, the cylindrical forage can be pulled out from the aggregate cylinder 84, because one end of the pull rod 83 is connected with the screw cover 86 in a thread way, the other end of the cylindrical grass mass is connected with the sliding cover 82 through a bearing, the screw cover 86 is continuously rotated anticlockwise after the cylindrical grass mass is pulled out of the material collecting barrel 84, the screw cover 86 is separated from the pull rod 83, at the moment, the cylindrical grass mass is taken out of the pull rod 83, rapid centralized collection of the grass is completed, and the whole cylindrical grass mass can be rapidly taken out of the material collecting barrel 84 through a grass mass taking structure formed by the screw cover 86, the pull rod 83 and the sliding cover 82, so that the grass can be conveniently stored and collected; the pasture dry material collecting structure formed by the pasture conveying device 6, the pasture guiding device 7 and the pasture concentrating device 8 can quickly collect pasture dry materials under simple thrust operation, so that the concentrated pasture dry materials form a whole pasture ball, the storage in the later stage is avoided, and the pasture dry materials are quickly collected.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a quick forage grass collecting device, its structure includes push rod (1), outer linking bridge (2), back driven roller (3), central branch (4), chassis (5), forage grass conveyor (6), forage grass guider (7), forage grass centralized arrangement (8), chassis (5) rear end be equipped with back driven roller (3), chassis (5) front end be equipped with forage grass conveyor (6), forage grass conveyor (6) top be equipped with forage grass guider (7), forage grass guider (7) top be equipped with forage grass centralized arrangement (8), chassis (5) top be equipped with central branch (4), central branch (4) rear end be equipped with outer linking bridge (2), outer linking bridge (2) top be equipped with push rod (1), its characterized in that:
the pasture grass conveying device (6) comprises a discharge inclined plate (61), a conveying bottom plate (62), a conveying mechanism (63), a front driving roller (64) and a front feeding shovel plate (65), wherein the front feeding shovel plate (65) is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying bottom plate (62), the discharge inclined plate (61) is arranged at the top end of the conveying bottom plate (62), the front driving roller (64) is arranged on two sides of the conveying bottom plate (62), and the conveying mechanism (63) is arranged at the front end of the conveying bottom plate (62);
the conveying mechanism (63) consists of a driven roll shaft (63a), a driving wheel (63b), a material pushing transverse plate (63c), a conveying belt (63d), a material sorting baffle plate (63e) and a driving roll shaft (63f), wherein the driven roll shaft (63a) is arranged above the driving roll shaft (63f), the driving wheel (63b) is arranged on two sides of the driven roll shaft (63a), the conveying belt (63d) is arranged between the driving roll shaft (63f) and the driven roll shaft (63a), the material sorting baffle plate (63e) is arranged on two sides of the conveying belt (63d), and the material pushing transverse plate (63c) is arranged on the surface of the conveying belt (63 d);
the pasture guiding device (7) consists of a bearing support rod (71), a material guiding mechanism (72), a feeding straight cylinder (73), an upper frame (74) and an installation cylinder-shaped groove (75), wherein the top of the upper frame (74) is provided with the installation cylinder-shaped groove (75), the feeding straight cylinder (73) is arranged inside the installation cylinder-shaped groove (75), the front end of the upper frame (74) is provided with the material guiding mechanism (72), and the bottom of the material guiding mechanism (72) is provided with the bearing support rod (71);
the material guiding mechanism (72) consists of a guide cover (72a), a material guiding elbow pipe (72b), a material pushing roller (72c), a transmission shaft (72d), a driven wheel (72e), material pushing blades (72f) and an anti-winding protective sleeve (72g), wherein the material guiding elbow pipe (72b) is arranged on two sides of the guide cover (72a), the material pushing roller (72c) is arranged inside the material guiding elbow pipe (72b), the transmission shaft (72d) is arranged at the central position of the material pushing roller (72c), the driven wheel (72e) is arranged on one side of the material guiding elbow pipe (72b), the anti-winding protective sleeve (72g) is arranged on two sides of the material pushing roller (72c), and the material pushing blades (72f) are arranged on the outer ring of the material pushing roller (72 c);
pasture grass centralized arrangement (8) constitute by handle (81), sliding closure (82), pull rod (83), aggregate cylinder (84), feeding check valve board (85), screw cap (86), aggregate cylinder (84) bottom be equipped with feeding check valve board (85), aggregate cylinder (84) both sides be equipped with screw cap (86) and sliding closure (82), aggregate cylinder (84) inside be equipped with pull rod (83), sliding closure (82) and screw cap (86) outside be equipped with handle (81).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911213925.3A CN110876304B (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Quick forage grass collecting device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911213925.3A CN110876304B (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Quick forage grass collecting device |
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| CN110876304A CN110876304A (en) | 2020-03-13 |
| CN110876304B true CN110876304B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111642413B (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2022-03-04 | 吉林省德信生物工程有限公司 | Forage pushing device for animal husbandry breeding |
| CN111802092B (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2021-08-27 | 任如建 | Crop straw collecting and treating process |
| CN111802084B (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2021-08-31 | 惠民县菊润农业科技有限公司 | Crop straw environmental protection treatment equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5044272A (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1991-09-03 | Ford New Holland, Inc. | Round baler with rollers and belts |
| USH1826H (en) * | 1997-07-18 | 2000-01-04 | Hay & Forage Industries | Vertical chamber, open throat round baler having no starter roll |
| CN2676595Y (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-02-09 | 新疆农垦科学院农机研究所 | Combined operation machine with cotton stalk pulling and binding device |
| CN101622927B (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2012-09-05 | 现代农装株洲联合收割机有限公司 | Device for picking up and bundling straw stalks |
| US8707865B2 (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2014-04-29 | Scott D. Oakes | Continuous baler with surge bin |
| CN104255184B (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-06-22 | 湖南农业大学 | Caterpillar band self-propelled cotton stalk stalk pulling machine |
| CN107155514B (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2019-05-17 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | A kind of herbage gathers in bulk cargo equipment automatically |
| CN209594280U (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-11-08 | 滁州职业技术学院 | A garden weeder with the function of collecting grass |
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Effective date of registration: 20201119 Address after: Room 219, building 2, 134 Wenxian Road, Nanhu District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Jiaxing maiyun Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100094, No. 3, North Road, Yongfeng industrial base, Beijing, Haidian District Applicant before: Huang Yuhuang |
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Effective date of registration: 20240429 Address after: No. 123 Jianshe West Road, Huayuan Town, Huayuan County, Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan Province, 416400 Patentee after: Xiangxi Zhongxing Animal Husbandry Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 314000 room 219, building 2, No. 134 Wenxian Road, Nanhu District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Jiaxing maiyun Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |