CN110863539A - Kitchen waste treatment equipment - Google Patents
Kitchen waste treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110863539A CN110863539A CN201911329730.5A CN201911329730A CN110863539A CN 110863539 A CN110863539 A CN 110863539A CN 201911329730 A CN201911329730 A CN 201911329730A CN 110863539 A CN110863539 A CN 110863539A
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- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
- C02F11/04—Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/14—Wash-basins connected to the waste-pipe
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/264—Separate sieves or similar object-catching inserts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/266—Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/2665—Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment equipment, in particular to kitchen waste treatment equipment, which comprises a rack, wherein a shell is coated outside the rack; a treatment table is arranged above the rack, a cleaning faucet is arranged on the treatment table, a crushing device is arranged in the treatment table or below the treatment table, kitchen waste enters the crushing device through the treatment table to be crushed, the kitchen waste crushed by the crushing device enters a squeezing cavity through a pipeline, a squeezing device is arranged in the squeezing cavity, the kitchen waste can be conducted to an oil-water separation device only after being treated by the squeezing device, the squeezing device is a lifting type squeezing device, liquid squeezed by the kitchen waste continuously flows downwards in the lifting type squeezing process, and sundries formed by squeezing are discharged into a storage barrel from the high position of the squeezing device; the oil-water separation device discharges oil water into a sewer through a pipeline after the oil water is treated, and the kitchen waste treatment equipment provided by the invention is simple and stable in structure and good in treatment effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment equipment, and particularly relates to kitchen waste treatment equipment.
Background
Along with the continuous development of society, people's standard of living constantly improves, and is also higher and higher to the requirement of diet for the residue of food is also many in the kitchen, and direct emission may cause downcomer jam, resource-wasting, and produce the pollution to the environment, adopts garbage bin splendid attire food residue at present mostly, transports the recovery department again, separates residue, grease and water through simple manual separation method, and the transportation volume is big, and manual separation is inefficient.
The existing kitchen garbage disposer grinds kitchen garbage into fine particles and discharges the particles into a sewer along with water flow. In the treatment mode, although the kitchen waste is crushed into particles and is discharged into a sewer, the kitchen waste still exists in the sewer and finally has great influence on the environment, namely the kitchen waste treatment device on the market does not perform fundamental treatment on the kitchen waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide kitchen waste treatment equipment which is simple and stable in structure and good in treatment effect.
The purpose of the invention is realized as follows:
a kitchen waste treatment device comprises a rack, wherein a shell is coated outside the rack; a treatment table is arranged above the frame, a cleaning tap is arranged on the treatment table, a crushing device is arranged in/under the treatment table, kitchen waste enters the crushing device through the treatment table to be crushed,
kitchen waste crushed by the crushing device enters the squeezing cavity through a pipeline, the squeezing cavity is internally provided with a squeezing device, the kitchen waste can be conducted to the oil-water separation device after being processed by the squeezing device, the squeezing device is lifting type squeezing, the kitchen waste continuously flows down squeezed liquid in the lifting type squeezing process, and sundries formed by squeezing are discharged into the storage barrel from the high position of the squeezing device;
the oil-water separation device discharges oil-water into a sewer through a pipeline after the oil-water separation device treats the oil-water.
The side of the treatment table is provided with a hand washing sink, the hand washing sink is also provided with a cleaning tap, liquid in the hand washing sink directly enters the squeezing cavity through a pipeline, kitchen garbage is not treated in the hand washing sink, and the squeezing cavity is flushed by clean water in the hand washing sink.
The processing platform is the cavity, and the exit of cavity is provided with the portion of turning, and the rubbish from cooking pours into the back and gets into reducing mechanism behind the portion of turning and carry out shredding into the cavity, when carrying out shredding, and the upper end of processing platform is poured into the mouth and need be covered the apron.
The crushing device comprises a first motor, a transmission gear and two squeezing rods, wherein the two squeezing rods are arranged below an outlet of the cavity, the surfaces of the squeezing rods are provided with cutting edges/biting teeth, and the two squeezing rods are driven by the first motor and the transmission gear to bite kitchen garbage between the two for crushing treatment.
The squeezing cavity is divided into an upper end material receiving area and a lower end liquid storage area by a partition plate in the middle, the partition plate is in a funnel shape in the squeezing cavity, an opening is arranged at the bottom of the funnel shape,
the squeezing device comprises a feeding pipe, a squeezing screw is arranged in the feeding pipe, the feeding pipe and the squeezing screw are arranged in an inclined upward manner, a feeding port is arranged at the lower end of the feeding pipe, the feeding port is connected with an opening of a receiving area at the upper end, a discharging port is arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe, the lower end of the discharging port is connected with the storage barrel,
the kitchen waste squeezing device comprises a second motor, wherein the second motor drives a squeezing screw to rotate, and kitchen waste is lifted and squeezed in a feeding pipe under the action of the squeezing screw;
the side wall of the feeding pipe is provided with a plurality of water outlets, and sewage is discharged into the lower end liquid storage area through the water outlets.
The second motor is connected with the squeezing screw through a universal transmission device, and the upper end of the feeding pipe penetrates out of the squeezing cavity and is exposed outside.
The oil-water separation device comprises an oil-water separation chamber and an oil stain treatment chamber which are connected, the oil-water separation chamber preliminarily separates oil stains and sewage, the oil stains are guided into the oil stain treatment chamber, and the sewage is discharged/discharged into a sewer through a pipeline.
Be provided with greasy dirt decomposer in the greasy dirt treatment chamber, the sewer is discharged/discharged through the pipeline after the greasy dirt passes through the greasy dirt treatment agent decomposition, and greasy dirt and sewage are separated through the mode that multistage gravity subsides in the oil-water separation room, will be located to float in the greasy dirt of high-order and discharge into in the greasy dirt treatment chamber through the pipeline.
A drawer is arranged in the storage barrel, and anaerobic fermentation materials are placed in the drawer.
The side wall of the shell is provided with a plurality of fans.
Kitchen waste treatment process:
firstly, pouring kitchen waste into a treatment table and covering a treatment table cover plate, and carrying out work on a crushing device to crush the kitchen waste so as to prevent the large kitchen waste from being clamped in a pipeline;
then, the crushed kitchen waste enters a squeezing cavity through a pipeline, the kitchen waste in the squeezing cavity must be squeezed by a squeezing device, the solid of the kitchen waste is pressed into dry blocks and is discharged into a storage barrel, and oil stains of the kitchen waste are discharged into an oil-water separation device;
and finally, dividing the treatment into treatment of blocky matters in the storage barrel and treatment of oil stains in the oil-water separation device:
treating blocks in the storage barrel: anaerobic fermentation materials are placed in the storage barrel, the blocky materials are treated for anaerobic fermentation, and the fermented kitchen waste is conveyed to a designated area for treatment (burying/national designated place treatment);
oil stain treatment in the oil-water separation device: the oil stain is led into the oil-water separation chamber, the oil-water separation chamber separates oil stain and sewage in a multi-stage gravity settling mode, the oil stain is led into the oil stain treatment chamber, the sewage is discharged/discharged into a sewer through a pipeline, an oil stain decomposing agent is arranged in the oil stain treatment chamber, and the oil stain is discharged/discharged into the sewer through the pipeline after being decomposed by the oil stain treating agent.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the outstanding and beneficial technical effects that:
1. the invention has a complete kitchen waste treatment process, kitchen waste is squeezed into blocks and is subjected to anaerobic fermentation, and organic matters in the kitchen waste are decomposed and utilized by the anaerobic fermentation so as to reach the burying standard or the fermented kitchen waste is transported to a national specified place for treatment, so that the waste utilization is realized, and the invention makes a contribution to the environmental protection industry. And the oil stain is decomposed by the oil-water separation device and then is discharged/discharged into a sewer through a pipeline, and the decomposed oil stain is easy to dissolve in water, so that the sewer is cleaner.
2. According to the invention, the side edge of the treatment table is provided with the hand washing sink, the hand washing sink is also provided with the cleaning faucet, liquid in the hand washing sink directly enters the squeezing cavity through the pipeline, kitchen garbage is not treated in the hand washing sink, and the squeezing cavity is flushed by clean water in the hand washing sink. The circulation among all parts can not have liquid, when the kitchen garbage put into the treatment table is dry, clear water can be poured into the washing basin or the cleaning faucet of the washing basin injects clear water into the washing basin, and the whole squeezing is performed with wetting treatment, so that the circulation of all links is smoother.
3. The treatment table is a cavity, the outlet of the cavity is provided with a turning part, kitchen waste is poured into the cavity and then enters the crushing device through the turning part for crushing treatment, when the crushing treatment is carried out, the pouring opening at the upper end of the treatment table needs to be covered with a cover plate, the turning part is used for preventing the kitchen waste from flowing backwards, the cover plate is used for treating the kitchen waste in a closed environment, and the two parts are complementary to each other and effectively crush the kitchen waste.
4. Because the liquid flows downwards, the lifting type squeezing treatment scheme is adopted, the separation of solid and liquid can be effectively realized, the squeezed liquid is continuously and downwards flowed by kitchen garbage in the lifting type squeezing process, impurities formed by squeezing are discharged into the storage barrel from the high position of the squeezing device, the structure is stable, and the squeezing effect is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is one of the schematic internal structural views of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the treatment table and the crushing device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the shredder of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the treatment table and the crushing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a press chamber and press apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second schematic view of the press chamber and press apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the press chamber and press apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is one of the schematic structural views of the press apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a second schematic view of the press apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pressing chamber and the pressing device of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the storage barrel and oil-water separator of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a second schematic view of the structure of the storage barrel and the oil-water separator of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is an exploded view of the storage tank and the oil-water separator according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a frame; 10-a housing; 11-washing the tap; 12-a pipeline; 13-washing the hands in a sink; 14-a fan;
2-a crushing device; 21-a processing table cover plate; 211-bends; 22-a treatment station; 23-a first motor;
24-a transmission gear; 25-a press bar; 3-a pressing cavity; 31-pressing chamber cover plate; 311-treatment station piping inlet;
312-sink pipe inlet; 313-lower end liquid storage area liquid outlet; 32-a separator; 33-upper end receiving area;
331-opening; 34-a lower end liquid storage zone; 4-a storage barrel; 41-a material inlet of the storage barrel; 42-a drawer; 43-a roller;
5-an oil-water separation device; 51-an oil-water separation chamber; 511-a filter screen; 512-oil-water separation chamber cover plate;
52-an oil stain treatment chamber; 521-oil stain treatment chamber cover plate; 6-a squeezing device; 61-a second motor;
62-universal drive; 63-feeding pipe; 631-a feed port; 632-a discharge outlet; 633-water outlet;
64-a press screw; 65-a first fixing plate; 66-second fixing plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described in the following with reference to specific embodiments thereof, as shown in figures 1-15:
a kitchen waste treatment device comprises a machine frame 1, wherein a shell 10 is coated outside the machine frame 1; a processing table 22 is arranged above the frame 1, a cleaning tap 11 is arranged on the processing table 22, a crushing device 2 is arranged in the processing table 22 or below the processing table 22, kitchen waste enters the crushing device 2 through the processing table 22 to be crushed,
kitchen waste crushed by the crushing device 2 enters the squeezing cavity 3 through the pipeline 12, the squeezing device 6 is arranged in the squeezing cavity 3, the kitchen waste can be conducted to the oil-water separation device 5 only after being processed by the squeezing device 6, and the liquid flows downwards due to the characteristic that the liquid flows downwards, so that the processing scheme of lifting type squeezing is adopted, the separation of solid and liquid can be effectively realized, the squeezed liquid is continuously and downwards flowed by the kitchen waste in the lifting type squeezing process, and sundries formed by squeezing are discharged into the storage barrel 4 at the high position of the squeezing device, the structure is stable, and the squeezing effect is good;
the oil-water separator 5 discharges/discharges oil-water into a sewer through a pipeline 12 after the oil-water is treated.
The side edge of the treatment table 22 is provided with a hand washing basin 13, the hand washing basin 13 is also provided with a cleaning tap 11, liquid in the hand washing basin 13 directly enters the squeezing cavity 3 through the pipeline 12, kitchen waste is not treated in the hand washing basin 13, and the hand washing basin 13 washes the squeezing cavity 3 through clean water. When the kitchen waste put into the processing table 22 is dry, clean water can be poured into the cleaning faucet 11 of the washing basin 13 through the washing basin 13, and the whole body is squeezed to carry out wetting treatment, so that the circulation of each link is smoother, and the circulation among each component can not have liquid.
The processing platform 22 is a cavity, a turning part 211 is arranged at an outlet of the cavity, kitchen waste is poured into the cavity and then enters the crushing device 2 through the turning part 211 for crushing, and when crushing is carried out, a pouring port at the upper end of the processing platform 22 needs to be covered with the processing platform cover plate 21. Kitchen garbage pours into behind the cavity and gets into reducing mechanism 2 behind the portion 211 of turning round and carries out shredding, when carrying out shredding, and the mouth is poured into to the upper end of treatment table 22 and needs to cover treatment table apron 21, and the portion 211 of turning round avoids being in rubbish and flows backward, and treatment table apron 21 lets kitchen garbage handle in a confined environment, and both supplement each other, let kitchen garbage carry out effectual shredding.
The crushing device 2 comprises a first motor 23, a transmission gear 24 and two squeezing rods 25, wherein the two squeezing rods 25 are arranged below an outlet of the chamber, the surfaces of the squeezing rods 25 are provided with cutting edges/biting teeth, preferably the biting teeth, when the two squeezing rods 25 do not rotate, the two squeezing rods 25 are mutually occluded, solid objects cannot flow downwards, liquid can flow out from gaps of the two squeezing rods 25, and the two squeezing rods 25 are driven by the first motor 23 and the transmission gear 24 to bite kitchen waste into the gaps between the two squeezing rods for crushing treatment.
The squeezing cavity 3 is divided into an upper end receiving area 33 and a lower end liquid storage area 34 by a partition plate 32 in the middle, the partition plate 32 is in a funnel shape in the squeezing cavity 3, an opening 331 is arranged at the bottom of the funnel shape, kitchen waste is collected by the funnel-shaped partition plate 32,
a squeezing cavity cover plate 31 is arranged at the upper end of the squeezing cavity 3, the squeezing cavity 3 is sealed by the squeezing cavity cover plate 31, and a processing platform pipeline inlet 311 and a hand washing basin pipeline inlet 312 are arranged on the squeezing cavity cover plate 31; the bottom of the lower liquid storage region 34 is provided with a lower liquid storage region liquid outlet 313, a filter screen 511 is connected in the lower liquid storage region liquid outlet 313, the sewage in the lower liquid storage region 34 is filtered by the filter screen 511 and then discharged into the oil-water separation device 5,
the squeezing device 6 comprises a feeding pipe 63, a squeezing screw 64 is arranged in the feeding pipe 63, the feeding pipe 63 and the squeezing screw 64 are arranged obliquely upwards, a feeding hole 631 is arranged at the lower end of the feeding pipe 63, the feeding hole 631 is connected with an opening 331 of the upper end material receiving area 33, a discharging hole 632 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe 63, the lower end of the discharging hole 632 is connected with the storage barrel 4,
the kitchen waste squeezing device comprises a second motor 61, wherein the second motor 61 drives a squeezing screw 64 to rotate, and under the action of the squeezing screw 64, kitchen waste is lifted and squeezed in a feeding pipe 63;
the side wall of the feeding pipe 63 is provided with a plurality of water discharge holes 633, and sewage is discharged into the lower end liquid storage region 34 through the water discharge holes 633.
The second motor 61 and the press screw 64 are connected by a universal transmission 62, the upper end of the feeding pipe 63 penetrates through the squeezing cavity 3 and is exposed outside, actually, both ends of the feeding pipe penetrate through the squeezing cavity 3, both ends of the feeding pipe 63 are fixed on the frame 1/squeezing cavity 3 through a first fixing plate 65 and a second fixing plate 66, to ensure the installation stability of the feeding pipe 63, the universal transmission device 62 is a device for transmitting power between two shafts with the relative position constantly changing in the working process, the function of the device is to connect the output shaft and the input shaft which are not on the same straight line, and ensure that the power can be reliably transmitted under the condition that the included angle and the distance between the two shafts are frequently changed, because the pressing screw 64 is obliquely arranged, the second motor 61 can be horizontally arranged through the universal transmission device 62, and the stability of the structure is ensured.
The oil-water separation device 5 comprises an oil-water separation chamber 51 and an oil stain treatment chamber 52 which are connected, the oil-water separation chamber 51 preliminarily separates oil stains and sewage, the oil stains are led into the oil stain treatment chamber 52, and the sewage is discharged/discharged into a sewer through a pipeline 12.
The oil stain treatment chamber 52 is internally provided with an oil stain decomposing agent, oil stains are discharged/discharged into a sewer through the pipeline 12 after being decomposed by the oil stain treating agent, the oil-water separation chamber 51 separates the oil stains and sewage in a multi-stage gravity settling mode, and the oil stains floating at a high position are discharged into the oil stain treatment chamber 52 through the pipeline 12. The oil-water separation chamber 51 is partitioned to form at least two storage cavities, one storage cavity directly receives sewage discharged from the lower end liquid storage region 34, the other storage cavity overflows and discharges into the next storage cavity for standing after being filled, physical multistage gravity settling is realized, and finally oil stain at a high position enters the oil stain treatment chamber 52 through the pipeline 12.
A drawer 42 is arranged in the storage barrel 4, anaerobic fermentation materials are placed in the drawer 42, and the anaerobic fermentation materials are outsourcing products and ordered to outsourcing manufacturers according to actual needs. The drawer 42 is convenient for a user to clean, and the roller 43 is arranged in the storage barrel 4 as an optimal mode, so that the user can pull the drawer more conveniently. The storage barrel 4 of the device can not be full, because the kitchen garbage in the storage barrel 4 is treated every day as kitchen garbage treatment equipment, the storage barrel 4 can be placed with the total amount of the kitchen garbage subjected to saturation treatment by the treatment table 22 for at least 10-20 times, and the actual using amount of a restaurant can be met.
The side wall of the shell 10 is provided with a plurality of fans 14, and the fans 14 are used for dispersing odor and ventilating in the shell 10.
Preferably, the above-mentioned oily soil comprises oil and sewage, which contains no/very little oil.
The product of the invention necessarily relates to a circuit and a control circuit board, but the control circuit board adopted by the invention is an external accessory, and is provided for a circuit design manufacturer according to the requirements of the product of the manufacturer, the manufacturer can provide a corresponding control circuit board, and the manufacturer only needs to wire. In addition, the invention only needs to control the first motor, the second motor, the fan and necessary switches to operate, the circuit design is very simple, and a person in the field can design the circuit control board very simply. After the equipment is used for 1-2 months, the equipment needs to be disassembled, cleaned and maintained by a manufacturer.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage treatment equipment which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), wherein a shell (10) is coated outside the frame (1); a treatment table (22) is arranged above the frame (1), a cleaning tap (11) is arranged on the treatment table (22), a crushing device (2) is arranged in the treatment table (22) or below the treatment table (22), kitchen waste enters the crushing device (2) through the treatment table (22) to be crushed,
kitchen waste crushed by the crushing device (2) enters the squeezing cavity (3) through the pipeline (12), the squeezing device (6) is arranged in the squeezing cavity (3), the kitchen waste can be conducted to the oil-water separation device (5) only after being processed by the squeezing device (6), the squeezing device (6) is in lifting type squeezing, the liquid squeezed out by the kitchen waste continuously flows downwards in the lifting type squeezing process, and sundries formed by squeezing are discharged into the storage barrel (4) from the high position of the squeezing device (6);
the oil-water separation device (5) discharges/discharges oil water into a sewer through a pipeline (12) after the oil water is treated.
2. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a hand washing basin (13) is arranged on the side edge of the treatment platform (22), a cleaning faucet (11) is also arranged on the hand washing basin (13), liquid in the hand washing basin (13) directly enters the squeezing cavity (3) through a pipeline (12), kitchen waste is not treated in the hand washing basin (13), and the squeezing cavity (3) is flushed by clean water in the hand washing basin (13).
3. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the processing platform (22) is a cavity, a turning part (211) is arranged at an outlet of the cavity, kitchen waste is poured into the cavity and then enters the crushing device (2) through the turning part (211) to be crushed, and when the crushing device is crushed, the upper end pouring opening of the processing platform (22) is covered with the cover plate.
4. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the smashing device (2) comprises a first motor (23), a transmission gear (24) and two squeezing rods (25), wherein the two squeezing rods (25) are arranged below an outlet of the chamber, a knife edge/biting tooth is arranged on the surface of each squeezing rod (25), and the two squeezing rods (25) are driven by the first motor (23) and the transmission gear (24) to bite kitchen garbage into the space between the first motor and the transmission gear for smashing treatment.
5. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the squeezing cavity (3) is divided into an upper end material receiving area (33) and a lower end liquid storage area (34) by a partition plate (32) in the middle, the partition plate (32) is in a funnel shape in the squeezing cavity (3), an opening (331) is arranged at the bottom of the funnel shape,
the squeezing device (6) comprises a feeding pipe (63), a squeezing screw (64) is arranged in the feeding pipe (63), the feeding pipe (63) and the squeezing screw (64) are arranged in an inclined upward manner, a feeding hole (631) is formed in the lower end of the feeding pipe (63), the feeding hole (631) is connected with an opening (331) of an upper end material receiving area (33), a discharging hole (632) is formed in the upper end of the feeding pipe (63), the lower end of the discharging hole (632) is connected with the storage barrel (4),
the kitchen waste squeezing device comprises a second motor (61), wherein the second motor (61) drives a squeezing screw (64) to rotate, and under the action of the squeezing screw (64), kitchen waste is lifted and squeezed in a feeding pipe (63);
the side wall of the feeding pipe (62) is provided with a plurality of water outlets (633), and sewage is discharged into the lower end liquid storage area (34) through the water outlets (633).
6. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the second motor (61) is connected with the squeezing screw (64) through a universal transmission device (62), and the upper end of the feeding pipe (64) penetrates out of the squeezing cavity (3) and is exposed outside.
7. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, 5 or 6, wherein: the oil-water separation device (5) comprises an oil-water separation chamber (51) and an oil stain treatment chamber (52) which are connected, the oil-water separation chamber (51) preliminarily separates oil stains and sewage, the oil stains are led into the oil stain treatment chamber (52), and the sewage is discharged/discharged into a sewer through a pipeline (12).
8. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the oil stain treatment device is characterized in that an oil stain decomposing agent is arranged in the oil stain treatment chamber (52), oil stains are decomposed by the oil stain treating agent and then discharged/discharged into a sewer through a pipeline (12), the oil stain and sewage are separated in the oil-water separation chamber (51) in a multi-stage gravity settling mode, and the oil stains floating at high positions are discharged into the oil stain treatment chamber (52) through the pipeline.
9. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, 5 or 6, wherein: a drawer (42) is arranged in the storage barrel (4), and anaerobic fermentation materials are placed in the drawer (42).
10. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the shell (10) is provided with a plurality of fans (14).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN111761855A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-13 | 屈三炉 | Kitchen garbage treatment device |
CN112076869A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-15 | 苏州海仑士科技有限公司 | Commercial kitchen garbage reduction processor |
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CN101602528A (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2009-12-16 | 杭州中港油水分离技术有限公司 | A kind of oily-water seperating equipment of handling oily(waste)water |
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CN101524700A (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2009-09-09 | 王绍康 | Treating technical method for food wastes and treating equipment |
CN101602528A (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2009-12-16 | 杭州中港油水分离技术有限公司 | A kind of oily-water seperating equipment of handling oily(waste)water |
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CN111761855A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-13 | 屈三炉 | Kitchen garbage treatment device |
CN112076869A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-15 | 苏州海仑士科技有限公司 | Commercial kitchen garbage reduction processor |
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