CN110861274A - Automatic gate mechanism that surely falls of injection mold slider bump formula - Google Patents
Automatic gate mechanism that surely falls of injection mold slider bump formula Download PDFInfo
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- CN110861274A CN110861274A CN201911157321.1A CN201911157321A CN110861274A CN 110861274 A CN110861274 A CN 110861274A CN 201911157321 A CN201911157321 A CN 201911157321A CN 110861274 A CN110861274 A CN 110861274A
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- bump
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- inner bump
- core plate
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000255969 Pieris brassicae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/38—Cutting-off equipment for sprues or ingates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/33—Moulds having transversely, e.g. radially, movable mould parts
- B29C45/332—Mountings or guides therefor; Drives therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/40—Removing or ejecting moulded articles
- B29C45/4005—Ejector constructions; Ejector operating mechanisms
- B29C45/401—Ejector pin constructions or mountings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/33—Moulds having transversely, e.g. radially, movable mould parts
- B29C45/332—Mountings or guides therefor; Drives therefor
- B29C2045/334—Mountings or guides therefor; Drives therefor several transversely movable mould parts driven by a single drive means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
注塑模具滑块凸点式自动切落胶口机构,包括模具型芯板,型芯板上有注塑成型的产品,产品上有胶口余料,所述位于胶口余料对应的型芯板上设置装配槽和避空槽,装配槽中设置外滑块,外滑块中设置内凸块,内凸块的前端连接切块,切块与胶口余料相对应,在外滑块中设置斜导孔,内凸块中是设置延时导孔,斜导柱穿过斜导孔和延时导孔和伸入避空槽中,所述内凸块的两侧各设置拨动块,拨动块中安装压缩弹簧,压缩弹簧顶在盖板上,盖板固定在内凸块的侧壁上,所述的斜导柱上设置联动卡槽,拨动块的头部突入延时导孔中,并与联动卡槽相配合。
The injection mold slider bump type automatic cutting and dropping mechanism, including the mold core plate, there are injection molded products on the core plate, and there is a residual material on the product, and the core plate corresponding to the residual material in the plastic opening An assembly groove and an empty groove are arranged on the upper part, an outer slider is arranged in the assembly slot, an inner bump is arranged in the outer slider, and the front end of the inner bump is connected to a cut block. The inclined guide hole, the delay guide hole is arranged in the inner bump, the inclined guide post passes through the inclined guide hole and the delay guide hole and extends into the hollow groove, and the two sides of the inner bump are provided with toggle blocks, A compression spring is installed in the toggle block, the compression spring is placed on the cover plate, and the cover plate is fixed on the side wall of the inner bump. hole, and match with the linkage card slot.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种注塑模具滑块凸点式自动切落胶口机构,属于注塑模具领域。The invention relates to an injection mold sliding block convex point type automatic glue cutting mechanism, which belongs to the field of injection molds.
背景技术Background technique
采用注塑模具生产塑料产品,例如汽车门板内装饰件等,根据产品外形和结构分析,此类产品对外形的要求高,但注塑模具在产品成型后都有胶口,传统模具是在产品脱模后再由人工剪切脱落,在胶口剪切处往往有一块较大的白痕,影响产品外形。并且人工剪切效率低,人工费用高,质量参差不齐。Plastic products are produced by injection molds, such as interior trim parts of automobile door panels. According to the analysis of product shape and structure, such products have high requirements for shape, but injection molds have plastic openings after the product is formed. Traditional molds are used when the product is demolded. Then it is cut off by manual cutting, and there is often a large white mark at the cutting place of the rubber mouth, which affects the appearance of the product. In addition, the manual shearing efficiency is low, the labor cost is high, and the quality is uneven.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为了克服已有技术的缺点,提供一种采用斜导柱延时拨动,带动凸块自动切落胶口的注塑模具滑块凸点式自动切落胶口机构。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide an injection mold sliding block bump-type automatic glue-cutting mechanism which adopts the time-delayed toggle of the inclined guide post to drive the bumps to automatically cut the glue-off.
本发明注塑模具滑块凸点式自动切落胶口机构的技术方案是:包括模具型芯板,型芯板上有注塑成型的产品,产品上有胶口余料,其特征在于所述位于胶口余料对应的型芯板上设置装配槽和避空槽,装配槽中设置外滑块,外滑块中设置内凸块,内凸块的前端连接切块,切块与胶口余料相对应,在外滑块中设置斜导孔,内凸块中是设置延时导孔,斜导柱穿过斜导孔和延时导孔和伸入避空槽中,所述内凸块的两侧各设置拨动块,拨动块中安装压缩弹簧,压缩弹簧顶在盖板上,盖板固定在内凸块的侧壁上,所述的斜导柱上设置联动卡槽,拨动块的头部突入延时导孔中,并与联动卡槽相配合。The technical scheme of the injection mold slider bump type automatic cutting and dropping mechanism of the glue hole of the present invention is: including a mold core plate, the core plate has an injection-molded product, and the product has a residual material of the glue mouth, and it is characterized in that the The core plate corresponding to the residual material of the glue port is provided with an assembly groove and a void-avoiding groove, an outer slider is set in the assembly groove, an inner bump is set in the outer slide block, and the front end of the inner bump is connected to the cutting block, and the cutting block is connected to the residual material of the glue port. Correspondingly, an inclined guide hole is set in the outer slider, a delay guide hole is set in the inner bump, and the inclined guide post passes through the inclined guide hole and the delay guide hole and extends into the hollow groove, and the inner bump is set. There are toggle blocks on both sides of the toggle block, and a compression spring is installed in the toggle block. The compression spring is placed on the cover plate, and the cover plate is fixed on the side wall of the inner bump. The head of the moving block protrudes into the delay guide hole and matches with the linkage card slot.
本发明公开了一种注塑模具滑块凸点式自动切落胶口机构,所述斜导柱连接在模具的型腔板上,开模时,型芯板与型腔板分离,斜导柱连在型腔板上不动,并通过斜导孔带动外滑块和内凸块外滑,但在实际动作中,由于内凸块中同时制有延时导孔,所以外滑块先外滑,内凸块先不动,而斜导柱上的联动卡槽与拨动块发生干涉,带动拨动块,并使拨动块带动内凸块向内滑动,最终使内凸块前端的切块向内滑动,切断浇口余料,达到自动切胶口的目的,此时,内凸块中的延时导孔刚好与斜导柱接触,在模具继续开模的作用力下,带动外滑块和内凸块一起外滑脱模。本方案内部结构设计巧妙,装配紧凑,特别是联动卡槽和拨动块的设置,实现自动切断胶口余料,无需再由人工剪切胶口,降低生产成本,提高生产效率。The invention discloses an injection mold sliding block convex type automatic cutting and dropping mechanism. The inclined guide column is connected to the cavity plate of the mold. When the mold is opened, the core plate and the cavity plate are separated, and the inclined guide column is It is connected to the cavity plate and does not move, and drives the outer slider and the inner bump to slide outward through the inclined guide hole. However, in actual operation, because the delay guide hole is formed in the inner bump at the same time, the outer slider goes outside first. When sliding, the inner bump does not move first, and the linkage slot on the inclined guide post interferes with the toggle block, driving the toggle block, and the toggle block drives the inner bump to slide inward, and finally makes the front end of the inner bump slide. The cutting block slides inward to cut off the remaining material at the gate to achieve the purpose of automatic cutting. At this time, the delay guide hole in the inner bump is just in contact with the inclined guide post. Under the force of the mold continuing to open the mold, it drives the The outer sliding block and the inner bump are slid out of the mold together. The internal structure of this scheme is ingeniously designed and the assembly is compact, especially the setting of the linkage card slot and the toggle block, realizes the automatic cutting of the residual material of the glue mouth, no need to manually cut the glue mouth, reduces the production cost and improves the production efficiency.
本发明的注塑模具滑块凸点式自动切落胶口机构,所述的内凸块前端设置缓冲弹簧,缓冲弹簧抵在外滑块上,防止内凸块与外滑块发生激烈撞击而损坏。所述的外滑块前端设置辅助弹簧,辅助弹簧抵在型芯板上,可以辅助外滑块外滑。所述的外滑块后端部设置挡块,挡块与内凸块相配合,挡块对内凸块起阻挡作用,防止内凸块脱出外滑块。所述的型芯板上设置限位块,限位块与外滑块的后端底部相配合,限位块对外滑块起限位作用,避免外滑块过渡外滑。In the injection mold slider bump type automatic cutting and dropping mechanism, the front end of the inner bump is provided with a buffer spring, and the buffer spring is pressed against the outer slider to prevent the inner bump and the outer slider from being damaged due to violent collision. The front end of the outer slider is provided with an auxiliary spring, and the auxiliary spring is pressed against the core plate, which can assist the outer sliding of the outer slider. The rear end of the outer slide block is provided with a block, which is matched with the inner convex block, and the block blocks the inner convex block to prevent the inner convex block from falling out of the outer sliding block. A limit block is arranged on the core plate, the limit block is matched with the bottom of the rear end of the outer slider, and the limit block acts as a limiter for the outer slider to prevent the outer slider from sliding outwards.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的自动切落胶口机构结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of automatic cutting and dropping glue port mechanism of the present invention;
图2是本发明的自动切落胶口机构安装在型芯板上示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the automatic cutting and dropping glue opening mechanism of the present invention is installed on the core plate;
图3是本发明的斜导柱与内凸块配合示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the inclined guide post and the inner bump of the present invention;
图4是本发明的斜导柱与内凸块分体状态示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the separate state of the inclined guide post and the inner bump of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明涉及一种注塑模具滑块凸点式自动切落胶口机构,如图1—图4所示,包括模具型芯板1,型芯板上有注塑成型的产品2,产品2上有胶口余料3,所述位于胶口余料对应的型芯板1上设置装配槽5和避空槽6,装配槽中设置外滑块7,外滑块中设置内凸块8,内凸块的前端连接切块9,切块9与胶口余料3相对应,在外滑块7中设置斜导孔10,内凸块8中是设置延时导孔11,斜导柱12穿过斜导孔10和延时导孔11和伸入避空槽6中,所述内凸块8的两侧各设置拨动块15,拨动块中安装压缩弹簧16,压缩弹簧顶在盖板14上,盖板固定在内凸块的侧壁上,所述的斜导柱12上设置联动卡槽17,拨动块15的头部突入延时导孔11中,并与联动卡槽17相配合。所述斜导柱12连接在模具的型腔板上,开模时,型芯板1与型腔板分离,斜导柱12连在型腔板上不动,并通过斜导孔10带动外滑块7和内凸块8外滑,但在实际动作中,由于内凸块8中同时制有延时导孔11,所以外滑块7先外滑,内凸块先不动,而斜导柱12上的联动卡槽17与拨动块15发生干涉,带动拨动块15,并使拨动块15带动内凸块8向内滑动,最终使内凸块8前端的切块9向内滑动,切断浇口余料3,达到自动切胶口的目的,此时,内凸块8中的延时导孔11刚好与斜导柱12接触,在模具继续开模的作用力下,带动外滑块7和内凸块8一起外滑脱模。本方案内部结构设计巧妙,装配紧凑,特别是联动卡槽和拨动块的设置,实现自动切断胶口余料,无需再由人工剪切胶口,降低生产成本,提高生产效率。所述的内凸块8前端设置缓冲弹簧18,缓冲弹簧18抵在外滑块7上,防止内凸块与外滑块发生激烈撞击而损坏。所述的外滑块7前端设置辅助弹簧19,辅助弹簧19抵在型芯板1上,可以辅助外滑块外滑。所述的外滑块7后端部设置挡块20,挡块19与内凸块8相配合,挡块对内凸块起阻挡作用,防止内凸块脱出外滑块。所述的型芯板1上设置限位块21,限位块21与外滑块7的后端底部相配合,限位块对外滑块起限位作用,避免外滑块过渡外滑。在模具合模时,还有连接在模具型腔板上的锁模块22对外滑块7进行锁模,防止外滑块涨模。The present invention relates to an injection mold slider bump type automatic cutting and dropping mechanism, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, comprising a
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| CN201911157321.1A CN110861274B (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Injection mold slider bump type automatic cutting glue outlet mechanism |
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| CN201911157321.1A CN110861274B (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Injection mold slider bump type automatic cutting glue outlet mechanism |
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| CN110861274A true CN110861274A (en) | 2020-03-06 |
| CN110861274B CN110861274B (en) | 2024-12-06 |
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