CN110859908A - 一种补肾强心的中药组合物 - Google Patents

一种补肾强心的中药组合物 Download PDF

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CN110859908A
CN110859908A CN201911182876.1A CN201911182876A CN110859908A CN 110859908 A CN110859908 A CN 110859908A CN 201911182876 A CN201911182876 A CN 201911182876A CN 110859908 A CN110859908 A CN 110859908A
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谢海青
谢君毅
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Abstract

本公开提供了一种补肾强心的中药组合物,所述组合物的组分包括:人参、淫羊藿、白术、藏红花、三七、鸡内金、山药、附片、黄芪、泽兰和枸杞子。所述组合物中所含有的各组分之间相互作用,能够起到滋阴养肾、安神、滋肝养血、强健心脏的效果,且疗效短,无毒副作用。

Description

一种补肾强心的中药组合物
技术领域
本公开属于中药制剂领域,具体涉及一种补肾强心的中药组合物。
背景技术
中医认为肾为“先天之本,后天之根”。肾藏精,精化气,气分阴阳。肾阴对脏腑组织器官起着滋养、濡润的作用,是人体阴液的根本;肾阳对脏腑经络组织器官起着推动、温煦的作用,是人体阳气的根本。肾阴与肾阳均以肾精为物质基础,维持着整体阴阳的相对平衡。肾虚多为精、气、阴、阳亏损,可因先天禀赋不足、后天失养、劳累过度、房事不节、久病亏损等所致。常见肾精不足证有:肾阳虚证、肾阴虚证、肾气不固证、肾虚水泛证和肾不纳气证。肾虚涉及心、脑、肺、肾、肝等多个系统疾病的不同病理阶段,肾为先天之本,肾阳温煦是气血运行的动力之源,心肾之间,阳气互通互养,精血相互化生,水升火降,心肾相交。心肾互济,则能温阳脏腑运行营血,如肾脏亏损,可致心气、心阳或心血、心阴亏虚,心脉疲阻,成胸痹证。现代研究发现,老年肾虚存在免疫系统、核酸代谢、内分泌代谢的紊乱,肾虚时血浆心房肤的含量下降,老年男性冠心病E2/T比值增大,血液流变学出现浓、粘、凝、聚的特征以及微循环障碍,所以从微观上揭示了肾虚血疲与冠心病发生发展有密切的联系。因此研发出一种补肾强心的中药组合物具有重要意义。
发明内容
本公开的目的是提供一种补肾强心的中药组合物,以达到补肾、强心的目的。
为实现上述目的,技术方案如下:
一种补肾强心的中药组合物,所述组合物的组分包括:人参、淫羊藿、白术、藏红花、三七、鸡内金、山药、附片、黄芪、泽兰和枸杞子。
所述组合物各组分的重量份数为:人参5-15份、淫羊藿1-10份、白术4-16份、藏红花2-12份、三七6-14份、鸡内金8-19份、山药6-17份、附片9-20份、黄芪3-15份、泽兰7-18份和枸杞子11-23份。
所述组合物各组分的重量份数进一步优化为:人参5-10份、淫羊藿2-8份、白术5-12份、藏红花3-10份、三七6-10份、鸡内金10-16份、山药8-15份、附片10-18份、黄芪4-12份、泽兰9-16份和枸杞子13-20份。
人参:味甘、微苦,性温、平,归脾、肺经、心经,具有补元气,补益脾肺,生津止渴,安神定志之功效。
淫羊藿:味辛、甘,性温,补肾阳,强筋骨,祛风湿,具有治疗肾阳虚衰,阳痿遗精,筋骨痿软,风湿痹痛,麻木拘挛之功效。
白术:味苦、甘,性温,健脾益气,燥湿利水,止汗,安胎,具有补气健脾,燥湿利水,固表止汗,益气安胎之功效。
藏红花:味甘,性平,散郁调血,活血,宽胸膈,具有活血化瘀,通经止痛,降低血压之功效。
三七:味甘、味苦,性温,归肝、胃经,具有化瘀止血,活血定痛,增血量,降血压之功效。
鸡内金:味甘,性平,归脾、胃、小肠、膀胱经,消极滞,健脾胃,具有治疗食积胀满,呕吐反胃,泻痢,疳积,遗溺之功效。
山药:味甘,性温、平,补虚赢,除寒热邪气,补中,益气力,具有补脾养胃,生津益肺,补肾涩精之功效。
附片:味辛、甘,性热,归心、肾、脾经,具有有温肾助阳,回阳救逆,祛寒止痛之功效。
黄芪:味甘、性微温,具有补气固表、利尿、强心、降压、抗菌、托毒、排脓、生肌、加强毛细血管抵抗力、止汗和类性激素之功效。
泽兰:味辛,性温,入肺、脾、肾经,具有活血化瘀,利水消肿之功效。
枸杞子:味甘,性平,归肝、肾经,具有调节免疫、抗肿瘤、治疗虚劳精亏,腰膝酸痛,眩晕耳鸣,阳萎遗精,内热消渴,血虚萎黄,目昏不明之功效。
本公开的有益效果是:提供了一种补肾强心的中药组合物,所述组合物中所含有的各组分之间相互作用,能够起到滋阴养肾、安神、滋肝养血、强健心脏的效果,且疗效短,无毒副作用。
具体实施方式
以下各步骤仅用以说明本公开的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各步骤对本公开进行了详细的说明,但本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各步骤所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本公开各步骤技术方案的范围。
实施例1
一种补肾强心的中药组合物,所述组合物的组分及具体重量份数为:人参5份、淫羊藿8份、白术5份、藏红花3份、三七10份、鸡内金10份、山药15份、附片10份、黄芪12份、泽兰9份和枸杞子20份。
实施例2
一种补肾强心的中药组合物,所述组合物的组分及具体重量份数为:人参10份、淫羊藿2份、白术12份、藏红花10份、三七6份、鸡内金16份、山药8份、附片18份、黄芪4份、泽兰16份和枸杞子13份。
实施3
一种补肾强心的中药组合物,所述组合物的组分及具体重量份数为:人参6份、淫羊藿5份、白术10份、藏红花8份、三七7份、鸡内金15份、山药13份、附片12份、黄芪6份、泽兰14份和枸杞子18份。
实施例4
病例选择为具有心慌心悸、经常出冷汗、耳鸣、腰膝酸软、夜尿频繁、睡眠质量差症状的患者,临床试验人数为40人,其中10人为对照组,30人为治疗组,对照组按照常规西医的治疗方法治疗,30人平均分为三组,将上述实施例1-3所述的一种补肾强心的中药组合物,按照组分和重量分数,使用常规方法熬制成汤剂,5服一个疗程进行治疗,2个月后观察症状。
疗效判定标准:无效:连续吃药2个月后,症状无改善;有效:连续吃药2个月后,心慌心悸、经常出冷汗、耳鸣、腰膝酸软和夜尿频繁症状有所减轻,睡眠质量有所改善;显效:心慌心悸、经常出冷汗、耳鸣、腰膝酸软和夜尿频繁症状基本消失,睡眠质量大大改善;痊愈:心慌心悸、经常出冷汗、耳鸣、腰膝酸软和夜尿频繁症状消失,睡眠质量良好。
根据疗效评判标准,对患者进行疗效判定,结果显示如表1,实施例1、实施例2和实施例3的有效率分别为90%、90%和100%,对比例的有效率为70%,证明本公开所述的中药组合物具有很好的补肾、强心的效果。
表1患者疗效
病例数 治愈 显效 有效 无效 总有效率
实施例1 10 6 2 1 1 90%
实施例2 10 7 1 1 1 90%
实施例3 10 8 1 1 0 100%
对照组 10 3 2 2 3 70%

Claims (6)

1.一种补肾强心的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述组合物的组分包括:人参、淫羊藿、白术、藏红花、三七、鸡内金、山药、附片、黄芪、泽兰和枸杞子。
2.根据权利要求书1中所述的补肾强心的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述组合物各组分的重量份数为:人参5-15份、淫羊藿1-10份、白术4-16份、藏红花2-12份、三七6-14份、鸡内金8-19份、山药6-17份、附片9-20份、黄芪3-15份、泽兰7-18份和枸杞子11-23份。
3.根据权利要求书2中所述的补肾强心的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述组合物各组分的重量份数为:人参5-10份、淫羊藿2-8份、白术5-12份、藏红花3-10份、三七6-10份、鸡内金10-16份、山药8-15份、附片10-18份、黄芪4-12份、泽兰9-16份和枸杞子13-20份。
4.根据权利要求书3中所述的补肾强心的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述组合物各组分的重量份数具体为:人参5份、淫羊藿8份、白术5份、藏红花3份、三七10份、鸡内金10份、山药15份、附片10份、黄芪12份、泽兰9份和枸杞子20份。
5.根据权利要求书3中所述的补肾强心的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述组合物各组分的重量份数具体为:人参10份、淫羊藿2份、白术12份、藏红花10份、三七6份、鸡内金16份、山药8份、附片18份、黄芪4份、泽兰16份和枸杞子13份。
6.根据权利要求书3中所述的补肾强心的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述组合物各组分的重量份数具体为:人参6份、淫羊藿5份、白术10份、藏红花8份、三七7份、鸡内金15份、山药13份、附片12份、黄芪6份、泽兰14份和枸杞子18份。
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CN111437378B (zh) * 2020-05-29 2021-10-22 中国人民解放军陆军第八十二集团军医院 一种用于防治慢性心力衰竭的中药组合物、药物及其制备方法

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