CN110851623A - Online method and system based on hydrologic monitoring service - Google Patents

Online method and system based on hydrologic monitoring service Download PDF

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CN110851623A
CN110851623A CN201911074874.0A CN201911074874A CN110851623A CN 110851623 A CN110851623 A CN 110851623A CN 201911074874 A CN201911074874 A CN 201911074874A CN 110851623 A CN110851623 A CN 110851623A
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hydrologic
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CN110851623B (en
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肖志远
陈雅莉
梅军亚
赵昕
周波
谢天雄
欧阳春
王立海
香天元
高露雄
李珏
贾克
沈勤功
宁晓云
曾德光
周帆
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Wuhan Ikono Huitong Software Co Ltd
Bureau of Hydrology Changjiang Water Resources Commission
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Bureau of Hydrology Changjiang Water Resources Commission
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Abstract

The invention discloses an online method and system based on hydrologic monitoring service, which comprises the following steps: decomposing the hydrologic monitoring process into process decomposition fragments by an offline hydrologic monitoring process fragmentation decomposition method; reconstructing hydrologic service flow and hydrologic data flow into double-helix hydrologic monitoring information flow by a double-helix hydrologic monitoring information reconstruction method; and an online system based on hydrologic monitoring service is constructed by the double-helix hydrologic monitoring information flow and the flow decomposition fragments, so that online acquisition of hydrologic monitoring data is further realized. The system is constructed by combining the hydrologic monitoring fragmentation decomposition method and the double-spiral hydrologic monitoring information reconstruction method through a line, so that the problems of large workload, high calculation error tendency and difficult standardized data recording modification process of hydrologic monitoring manual processing are solved; monitoring the whole flow of the hydrological monitoring flow, and ensuring the normalization of the monitoring process; the monitoring data are collected and stored uniformly, and data sharing and permanent storage are realized.

Description

Online method and system based on hydrologic monitoring service
Technical Field
The invention relates to a hydrologic monitoring service method and a hydrologic monitoring service system, in particular to an online method and a system based on hydrologic monitoring service, and belongs to the technical field of hydrologic monitoring.
Background
The hydrologic monitoring refers to the activities of observing, analyzing and calculating the water level, flow, silt, precipitation, evaporation, water temperature, water quality, soil moisture, ice condition, storm surge and the like of rivers, lakes, channels and reservoirs through a hydrologic station network.
The traditional offline hydrological monitoring process is shown in an attached drawing 1, and comprises the steps of firstly completing hydrological task compilation, issuing monitoring tasks, confirming station information and monitoring project information of each monitoring station, then carrying out data observation by field personnel according to the tasks, recording monitoring data on a monitoring original record table, carrying out data calculation on the spot, checking and auditing the monitoring data after the monitoring is completed, using the checked data as a monitoring result, filing the monitoring result, and using the monitoring result as the monitoring original data for other hydrological works such as compilation, flood reporting and the like. In the process, the business process and the data process are closely integrated, each process is performed according to the production and calculation of the monitoring data, and the final purpose is to obtain the standard, complete and available monitoring result data.
The hydrological monitoring work is carried out by special hydrological monitoring mechanisms (a hydrological water resource survey bureau, a survey branch bureau, a survey station and the like), and collected data and information are gathered in a step-by-step reporting mode.
The hydrological monitoring work involves a large amount of data recording, transmission, processing and application processes, and has high requirement on numerical value accuracy, so that the work requirement of checking by multiple persons and repeated checking (usually, each step needs to be finished by different persons after one correction, one correction and one audit) is born.
At present, the hydrological monitoring industry widely adopts a paper recording book as a recording medium, an erasable pencil as a recording tool, a handwritten signature as a verification certificate, an electronic form as a transmission carrier, a telephone, instant messaging software and the like as transmission means, and the handover between processes and links is not managed by an effective means.
Traditional hydrological monitoring data are recorded by paper, manual calculation needs to be carried out immediately during monitoring, workload is large, error probability is high, data are recorded by a pencil, and data modification is usually traceless. At present, all work is carried out "off-line", and whole workflow is controlled by monitoring personnel self completely, can't realize the control to the full flow, is difficult to guarantee the standardization of monitoring process. In addition, the original paper record form is usually stored in the hands of monitoring personnel, and is used for editing and publishing in the later period, the sharing property of the data is low, and the data storage time depends on the storage life of the paper material.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an online method and system based on hydrologic monitoring service, which decomposes a hydrologic monitoring process into a hydrologic service flow and a hydrologic information flow by using an offline hydrologic monitoring process fragmentation decomposition method and converts the hydrologic monitoring process into process decomposition fragments; reconstructing hydrologic service flow and the hydrologic data flow into a double-helix hydrologic monitoring information flow by a double-helix hydrologic monitoring information reconstruction method; an online system based on hydrological monitoring service is constructed by double-helix hydrological monitoring information flow and process decomposition fragments, so that the problems of large workload of manual processing of hydrological monitoring data, high possibility of error in manual calculation and difficulty in normative data modification recording are solved; on the other hand, the problem that the whole process cannot be monitored by the hydrological monitoring process and the normative of the monitoring process is difficult to ensure is solved; in addition, the problems that the original paper record form is usually stored in the hands of monitoring personnel and is used for editing and releasing in the later period, the sharing performance of data is low, and the data storage time depends on the storage life of the paper material are solved, so that the paper record form has good economic value and practical value.
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, on one hand, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an online method based on hydrologic monitoring service comprises the following steps: decomposing the hydrologic monitoring process into process decomposition fragments by an offline hydrologic monitoring process fragmentation decomposition method;
reconstructing hydrologic service flow and hydrologic data flow into double-helix hydrologic monitoring information flow by a double-helix hydrologic monitoring information reconstruction method;
and an online system based on hydrologic monitoring service is constructed by the double-helix hydrologic monitoring information flow and the flow decomposition fragments, so that online acquisition of hydrologic monitoring data is further realized.
Further, the hydrologic monitoring process fragmentation decomposition method comprises the following steps: the hydrologic monitoring process is fragmented and decomposed into four parts, namely mechanism classification, process management, monitoring projects and monitoring through the hydrologic monitoring process, monitoring mechanisms and the relation between tasks and roles of monitoring personnel.
Further, the organization hierarchy is used for monitoring organization hierarchy, organization personnel authority compilation, basic data information monitoring and test task release and execution;
the process management is used for decomposing a management process into: the method comprises the following steps of task programming, task issuing, data observation, data entry, data first correction, data correction and data verification;
the monitoring project is used for decomposing the hydrologic monitoring project into: precipitation, evaporation, hydrology, water level, flow, large section, water gauge zero elevation and level point;
the monitoring and controlling are used for realizing on-line task flow monitoring and off-line monitoring flow monitoring; the online circulation process monitoring is realized by inquiring process management information through a system, and the offline monitoring process monitoring is realized by taking pictures and recording videos of testers in a test site.
Further, the monitoring mechanism is divided into a watershed or provincial hydrological bureau, a direct survey bureau, a survey branch and a survey station in a grading way;
the organization personnel authority compilation comprises test plan compilation, personnel change maintenance, system maintenance, test station test data maintenance and task initiation and execution of a test station;
the basic data information comprises station basic information, monitoring basic information and instrument basic information.
Furthermore, the station basic information comprises longitude and latitude, an address, station attributes and test items;
the monitoring basic information comprises basic information of a water gauge, basic information of a leveling point, basic information of a section and weather;
the instrument basic information comprises an instrument type, an instrument formula and instrument parameters.
Further, the double helix hydrologic monitoring information flow reconstruction method comprises the following steps: recombining the process decomposition fragments into an online business process, and combining data generated by the online business process with a data processing mode in an online form to form a hydrological data stream; further, hydrologic monitoring data is stripped from hydrologic monitoring services to form independent hydrologic data streams and hydrologic service streams, and the service streams and the data streams are reconstructed into a double-helix hydrologic monitoring information stream through the connection point of the hydrologic data streams and the hydrologic service streams.
Further, the service flow reconstruction process: the method comprises the following steps of task programming, task issuing, data observation, data entry, data first correction, data correction and auditing;
the data stream reconstruction process: actually measuring data, performing online calculation, putting the data into a database, generating an original recording list and putting monitoring data into a result database;
the connection points are: data entry and actual measurement data, data first correction and data after storage, data correction and data after correction, and audit and data correction.
On the other hand, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an online system based on hydrologic monitoring service is constructed by an online method based on hydrologic monitoring service; it includes:
the monitoring basic data module is used for monitoring station basic information, monitoring basic information, instrument basic information, mechanism grading information and monitoring task establishment;
the monitoring personnel authority module is used for monitoring authorization, basic information maintenance authorization and personnel basic information maintenance;
the monitoring service module is used for hydrologic monitoring process management, monitoring image acquisition and monitoring project management;
and the monitoring management module is used for tracking the hydrologic monitoring process, monitoring hydrologic monitoring images and counting the number of times.
Furthermore, the monitoring basic data module comprises a station basic information module, a monitoring basic information module, an instrument basic information module, an organization grading information module and a monitoring task compiling module;
the monitoring personnel permission module comprises a monitoring authorization module, a basic information maintenance authorization module and a personnel basic information maintenance module;
the monitoring business module comprises a process management module, a monitoring image module and a monitoring project module;
the monitoring management module comprises a flow tracking module, an image monitoring module and a measurement counting module.
Furthermore, the management unit personnel have all the authorities of the monitoring management module, maintain the authority classification information authority and the monitoring task establishment authority in the monitoring basic data module and the authority of personnel basic information maintenance in the monitoring personnel authority module;
monitoring management personnel have all authorities of the monitoring service module, and monitoring authority and basic information maintenance authority in the monitoring personnel authority module;
monitoring personnel have all the authorities for monitoring the business module, and monitoring the station basic information authority, the monitoring basic information authority and the maintenance authority of the instrument basic information in the basic data module.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. an online system based on hydrologic monitoring service is constructed through the double-helix hydrologic monitoring information flow and the flow decomposition fragments, and the online hydrologic monitoring flow is transformed into an online service flow; by controlling the monitoring personnel to monitor offline through the online process, the modification method can enable the online system to be close to the working habits of the hydrological monitoring personnel in traditional hydrological monitoring to the greatest extent, and is helpful for modifying the offline monitoring process with complex process and more branch lines into the online business process in a clear arrangement and comprehensive functions.
2. The user can utilize the system to input monitoring data, the system automatically organizes and calculates the monitoring data, and the manual calculation amount in the monitoring process is reduced, so that the workload is reduced, the human error rate is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
3. The whole monitoring process does not need to record, calculate and file on paper materials, all data processing is completed on the system, and meanwhile, data modification logs are recorded, so that paperless monitoring is realized, and long-term storage of data and backtracking of original data are guaranteed.
4. The online hydrology monitoring process is preset by a system program and is formulated according to hydrology monitoring specifications, so that the monitoring process and progress can be strictly controlled, a manager is allowed to perform online process monitoring and offline monitoring through the whole process of the system, the whole hydrology monitoring process is controllable, and the online hydrology monitoring process has good economic value and practical value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional offline hydrological monitoring process;
FIG. 2 is a schematic of an in-line hydrologic monitoring fragmentation decomposition;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a double helix hydrologic monitoring information flow;
fig. 4 is a functional schematic diagram of an online system based on hydrologic monitoring service.
In the figure: 10-monitoring basic data module; 101-station basic information module; 102-monitoring basic information module; 103-an instrument basic information module; 104-organization grading information module; 105-a supervision task orchestration module; 20-monitoring personnel authority module; 201-monitoring authorization module; 202-basic information maintenance authorization module; 203-personnel basic information maintenance module; 30-monitoring a business module; 301-a process management module; 302-monitoring the image module; 303-monitoring the project module; 40-monitoring management module; 401-a flow tracking module; 402-image monitoring module; 403-test statistics module.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The traditional offline hydrological monitoring process is shown in an attached drawing 1, and comprises the steps of firstly completing hydrological task compilation, issuing monitoring tasks, confirming station information and monitoring project information of each monitoring station, then carrying out data observation by field personnel according to the tasks, recording monitoring data on a monitoring original record table, carrying out data calculation on the spot, checking and auditing the monitoring data after the monitoring is completed, using the checked data as a monitoring result, filing the monitoring result, and using the monitoring result as the monitoring original data for other hydrological works such as compilation, flood reporting and the like. In the process, the business process and the data process are closely fused, each process is carried out aiming at the production and calculation of the monitoring data, and the final purpose is to obtain the standard, complete and available monitoring result data.
The embodiment of the invention provides an online method based on hydrologic monitoring service, which comprises the following steps:
and decomposing the hydrologic monitoring process into process decomposition fragments by an offline hydrologic monitoring process fragmentation decomposition method.
And reconstructing the hydrologic service flow and the hydrologic data flow into the double-helix hydrologic monitoring information flow by a double-helix hydrologic monitoring information reconstruction method.
An online system based on hydrologic monitoring service is constructed by double-helix hydrologic monitoring information flow and flow decomposition fragments, and online acquisition of hydrologic monitoring data is further realized.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the fragmentation decomposition by online hydrological monitoring, and as can be seen from fig. 2, the fragmentation decomposition method by the offline hydrological monitoring process includes: aiming at the offline hydrological monitoring process, and tasks and roles of monitoring mechanisms and monitoring personnel in the monitoring process, fragmentation decomposition is carried out from the angle of work of an information system, and the whole hydrological monitoring process is decomposed into 4 parts: organization classification (round corner rectangle), process management (rectangle), monitoring project (quadrangle) and monitoring (ellipse); in fig. 2: the solid lines represent containment relationships, the solid arrows represent flow relationships, and the dashed arrows represent data support relationships.
Wherein: the administrative grading part determines the grading of monitoring institutions, roles and authorities of institutional personnel and station testing information, and supports the release and execution of testing tasks. According to the structure of most current monitoring mechanisms in China, the monitoring mechanisms are decomposed into the following parts: watershed/provincial hydrology bureau, direct survey bureau, survey branch bureau, survey station. The authority personnel authority of the organization at the level above the survey branch is decomposed into test plan compilation, personnel change, system maintenance and the like; decomposing the authority of survey substation personnel into test data maintenance of a survey station, and initiating and executing tasks; the survey station monitoring is usually completed by survey branch personnel, the survey station is used as a monitoring unit and is decomposed into various types of monitoring information, including basic information of the survey station (longitude and latitude, address, survey station attribute, test items and the like), basic monitoring information (water gauge basic information, leveling point basic information, section basic information, weather and the like), basic instrument information (instrument type, instrument formula and the like) and the like. According to the classification of the monitoring mechanism, the monitoring statistics according to the mechanism and the monitoring elements can be supported, and rich data support is provided for hydrologic monitoring business management.
The process management part decomposes the management process into: the method comprises the steps of task programming, task issuing, data observation, data entry, data first correction, data correction and data auditing. The task establishment is usually carried out by the watershed/provincial hydrological bureau at the beginning of the year, the surveying bureau initiates a monitoring task according to the established monitoring plan, field personnel carry out data observation at a survey station and complete data entry on the spot, other bureau monitoring personnel complete the first correction and the second correction of the data, and the surveying bureau personnel uniformly audit the annual monitoring data at the end of the year. Checking and auditing to find any data problem, returning to the logging personnel for modification, and storing all data modifications in a data modification log mode. And personnel are involved in the process, and the task message prompt is acquired on line according to the task flow condition.
The monitoring item part decomposes the monitoring item into: precipitation, evaporation, hydrology, water level, flow, large section, water gauge zero elevation, leveling point and the like. Under the condition of a single monitoring item, a data input mode and a data processing method are further decomposed according to different monitoring modes, monitoring instruments, calculation methods and monitoring seasons.
The monitoring and controlling part comprises on-line monitoring and off-line monitoring process monitoring, the on-line monitoring comprises task flow process monitoring and data modification log monitoring, and the off-line monitoring process monitoring is realized by taking pictures and recording and uploading in a test site by testers, so that the real monitoring condition and the input data are ensured to be consistent, and the monitoring data is real and effective.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a double-helix hydrographic monitoring information flow, and it can be known from fig. 3 that the reconstruction method of the double-helix hydrographic monitoring information flow includes: the traditional hydrological monitoring service and the monitoring data are separated, the service flow and the data flow are independent, and the service flow is connected with the data flow through a connecting point. After the hydrologic monitoring service is converted into online management, a plurality of data production processes do not only depend on manual service to complete production, and the system automatically completes calculation and processing of partial data to a certain extent, so that the independence of the service process and the data process is enhanced to a certain extent, the service process and the data process are separated, and the hydrologic monitoring is further automated and paperless, and the monitoring process is independently managed. In order to realize the process relation which is independent and connected with each other, the decomposed business process fragments are recombined into the online business process, the data generated by each business process is combined with the data processing mode in the online form to form the data flow, and the business flow and the data flow are further recombined into the double-helix hydrologic monitoring information flow through the connection point of the business flow and the data flow.
The hydrologic monitoring service online service flow reconstruction method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of task programming, task issuing, data observation, data entry, data first correction, data correction and auditing.
And (3) service flow reconstruction process: the method comprises the following steps of task programming, task issuing, data observation, data entry, data first correction, data correction and auditing;
and (3) data stream reconstruction process: actually measuring data, performing online calculation, putting the data into a database, generating an original recording list and putting monitoring data into a result database;
as the system background can quickly and accurately complete part of data processing work, complex and tedious work such as monitoring data calculation, data arrangement and warehousing, tabulation and the like is not required to be ensured through a business process. Data entry, check, audit and the like still need manual intervention, so that a connection point of a service flow and a data flow is formed; the connection points are: data entry and actual measurement data, data first correction and data after storage, data correction and data after correction, and audit and data correction.
Because the service flow and the data flow are separated, the service flow data can be counted and tracked independently, thereby facilitating the management and the arrangement of monitoring tasks. And the checked monitoring data enters a monitoring data result base and is used for data compilation, data release and display and the like.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides an online system based on the hydrologic monitoring service, and as can be seen from fig. 1, the online system based on the hydrologic monitoring service is constructed by an online method based on the hydrologic monitoring service; it includes: the monitoring basic data module 10 is used for monitoring station basic information, monitoring basic information, instrument basic information, mechanism grading information 1 and monitoring task establishment; the monitoring personnel authority module 20 is used for monitoring authorization, basic information maintenance authorization and personnel basic information maintenance; and the monitoring service module 30 is used for hydrologic monitoring process management, monitoring image acquisition and monitoring project management. And the monitoring management module 40 is used for tracking the hydrologic monitoring process, monitoring hydrologic monitoring images and counting the number of times of measurement.
The monitoring basic data module 10 comprises a station basic information module 101, a monitoring basic information module 102, an instrument basic information module 103, an organization grading information module 104 and a monitoring task compiling module 105;
the monitored personnel authority module 20 comprises a monitoring authorization module 201, a basic information maintenance authorization module 202 and a personnel basic information maintenance module 203; the monitoring service module 30 comprises a hydrological monitoring process management module 301, a monitoring image acquisition module 402 and a monitoring project module 303; the monitoring management module 40 includes a flow tracking module 401, an image monitoring module 402, and a measurement statistics module 403.
The management unit personnel have all the authorities of the monitoring management module, maintain the authority classification information authority and the monitoring task establishment authority in the monitoring basic data module and the authority of personnel basic information maintenance in the monitoring personnel authority module; the personnel of the management unit are the personnel of the institutions above the surveying branch office.
Monitoring management personnel have all authorities of the monitoring service module, and monitoring authority and basic information maintenance authority in the monitoring personnel authority module; the monitoring management personnel are survey branch management personnel.
Monitoring personnel have all authorities for monitoring the business module, monitoring station basic information authorities in the basic data module, monitoring basic information authorities and maintaining authorities of instrument basic information; the monitoring personnel are survey branch monitoring personnel.
The system is characterized in that in the design and development process: decomposing fragments based on an offline hydrological monitoring process so as to recombine system function modules in a mode convenient for system management and use and complete function development of the modules; based on the spiral hydrologic monitoring information flow, the combination and association among all functions, functions and data are designed, so that the development of an online hydrologic monitoring service system is completed. By utilizing the system, hydrological monitoring work and hydrological monitoring data can be managed on line.
The system function module is recombined into four modules of base information of the measuring station, authority of monitoring personnel, monitoring service and monitoring management, and is directly related to the service personnel. According to the administrative classification, the module functions which are responsible for different levels of organization personnel are different, survey branch personnel (including monitoring management personnel and monitoring personnel) are responsible for monitoring business modules and monitoring station basic information maintenance, and the monitoring management personnel can carry out monitoring related module authorization on the monitoring personnel in the level of organization including the monitoring management personnel. The monitoring condition can be tracked and analyzed by the monitoring management module by the staff (management unit staff) of the mechanism above the survey branch office, and meanwhile, a monitoring task plan needs to be formulated at the beginning of the year, and the basic information of the staff is maintained according to the personnel change condition of the mechanism. The basic information of the measuring station and the authority of the monitoring personnel are the supporting functions of the core monitoring service, the bottom layer supporting data is about perfect, the operation of the monitoring personnel in the actual monitoring service is about facilitated to be simplified, and therefore the data entry work of field personnel is reduced.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solution of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An online method based on hydrologic monitoring service is characterized by comprising the following steps:
decomposing the hydrologic monitoring process into process decomposition fragments by an offline hydrologic monitoring process fragmentation decomposition method;
reconstructing hydrologic service flow and hydrologic data flow into double-helix hydrologic monitoring information flow by a double-helix hydrologic monitoring information reconstruction method;
and an online system based on hydrologic monitoring service is constructed by the double-helix hydrologic monitoring information flow and the flow decomposition fragments, so that online acquisition of hydrologic monitoring data is further realized.
2. The online hydrologic monitoring service-based method according to claim 1, wherein the hydrologic monitoring process fragmentation decomposition method comprises: the hydrologic monitoring process is fragmented and decomposed into four parts, namely mechanism classification, process management, monitoring projects and monitoring through the hydrologic monitoring process, monitoring mechanisms and the relation between tasks and roles of monitoring personnel.
3. The online hydrologic monitoring service-based method according to claim 2, wherein the institution hierarchy is used for monitoring institution hierarchy, institution personnel authority organization, basic data information monitoring and test task release and execution;
the process management is used for decomposing a management process into: the method comprises the following steps of task programming, task issuing, data observation, data entry, data first correction, data correction and data verification;
the monitoring project is used for decomposing the hydrologic monitoring project into: precipitation, evaporation, hydrology, water level, flow, large section, water gauge zero elevation and level point;
the monitoring and controlling are used for realizing on-line task flow monitoring and off-line monitoring flow monitoring; the online circulation process monitoring is realized by inquiring process management information through a system, and the offline monitoring process monitoring is realized by taking pictures and recording videos of testers in a test site.
4. The online hydrologic monitoring service-based method according to claim 3, wherein the monitoring organization hierarchy decomposes the monitoring organization into a watershed or provincial hydrologic bureau, a direct survey bureau, a survey branch and a survey station;
the organization personnel authority compilation comprises test plan compilation, personnel change maintenance, system maintenance, test station test data maintenance and task initiation and execution of a test station;
the basic data information comprises station basic information, monitoring basic information and instrument basic information.
5. The online hydrologic monitoring service-based method according to claim 4, wherein the station basic information comprises longitude and latitude, address, station attribute, test item;
the monitoring basic information comprises basic information of a water gauge, basic information of a leveling point, basic information of a section and weather;
the instrument basic information comprises an instrument type, an instrument formula and instrument parameters.
6. The online method based on hydrologic monitoring service of claim 1, characterized in that the double helix hydrologic monitoring information flow reconstruction method comprises: recombining the process decomposition fragments into an online business process, and combining data generated by the online business process with a data processing mode in an online form to form a hydrological data stream; further, hydrologic monitoring data is stripped from hydrologic monitoring services to form independent hydrologic data streams and hydrologic service streams, and the service streams and the data streams are reconstructed into a double-helix hydrologic monitoring information stream through the connection point of the hydrologic data streams and the hydrologic service streams.
7. The online method for hydrologic monitoring-based service of claim 6, wherein said service flow reconstruction process comprises: the method comprises the following steps of task programming, task issuing, data observation, data entry, data first correction, data correction and auditing;
the data stream reconstruction process: actually measuring data, performing online calculation, putting the data into a database, generating an original recording list and putting monitoring data into a result database;
the connection points are: data entry and actual measurement data, data first correction and data after storage, data correction and data after correction, and audit and data correction.
8. An online system based on hydrologic monitoring service, which is constructed by the online method based on hydrologic monitoring service of any one of claims 1 to 7, and which comprises:
the monitoring basic data module is used for monitoring station basic information, monitoring basic information, instrument basic information, mechanism grading information and monitoring task establishment;
the monitoring personnel authority module is used for monitoring authorization, basic information maintenance authorization and personnel basic information maintenance;
the monitoring service module is used for hydrologic monitoring process management, monitoring image acquisition and monitoring project management;
and the monitoring management module is used for tracking the hydrologic monitoring process, monitoring hydrologic monitoring images and counting the number of times.
9. The online system for hydrologic monitoring based service of claim 8, wherein: the monitoring basic data module comprises a station basic information module, a monitoring basic information module, an instrument basic information module, an organization grading information module and a monitoring task compiling module;
the monitoring personnel permission module comprises a monitoring authorization module, a basic information maintenance authorization module and a personnel basic information maintenance module;
the monitoring business module comprises a process management module, a monitoring image module and a monitoring project module;
the monitoring management module comprises a flow tracking module, an image monitoring module and a measurement counting module.
10. The online system for hydrologic monitoring based service of claim 9, wherein: the management unit personnel have all the authorities of the monitoring management module, maintain the authority classification information authority and the monitoring task establishment authority in the monitoring basic data module and the authority of personnel basic information maintenance in the monitoring personnel authority module;
monitoring management personnel have all authorities of the monitoring service module, and monitoring authority and basic information maintenance authority in the monitoring personnel authority module;
monitoring personnel have all the authorities for monitoring the business module, and monitoring the station basic information authority, the monitoring basic information authority and the maintenance authority of the instrument basic information in the basic data module.
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