CN110829965B - Solar photovoltaic power generation supporting structure based on fishing light complementation - Google Patents
Solar photovoltaic power generation supporting structure based on fishing light complementation Download PDFInfo
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- CN110829965B CN110829965B CN202010029232.5A CN202010029232A CN110829965B CN 110829965 B CN110829965 B CN 110829965B CN 202010029232 A CN202010029232 A CN 202010029232A CN 110829965 B CN110829965 B CN 110829965B
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- connecting rod
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- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 198
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 22
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/61—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
- F24S25/617—Elements driven into the ground, e.g. anchor-piles; Foundations for supporting elements; Connectors for connecting supporting structures to the ground or to flat horizontal surfaces
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/10—Supporting structures directly fixed to the ground
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a fishing light complementation-based solar photovoltaic power generation supporting structure which comprises a first supporting leg, a second supporting leg, a support and a photovoltaic plate, wherein the support is arranged at the top of the first supporting leg and the top of the second supporting leg; and a spraying assembly is further arranged on the second supporting leg.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of solar power generation, and particularly relates to a solar photovoltaic power generation supporting structure based on fishing light complementation.
Background
With the development and progress of the society, in some areas, the population is more and more, the land requirement is larger and larger, the price of the land is saved and increased, and the land required by the installation of the solar power station becomes a problem. The aquaculture industry, also called aquaculture, refers to the cultivation of fish or various seafoods in fishponds developed by manpower on the shore for eating. Some kinds of fishes do not like sunlight, so a sun shield needs to be built on a fish pond to shield the fishes from light when the fishes are cultured. Photovoltaic is a short for solar photovoltaic power generation system. The photovoltaic effect of the semiconductor material of the solar cell is utilized to directly convert solar radiation energy into electric energy.
Fishing light complementation is a novel photovoltaic power generation technology, and a plurality of crystal silicon photovoltaic solar panel assemblies are arranged above the water surface of the fishpond of the Pond of the. When the device is installed, the photovoltaic cell panel is arranged above the water surface or along the bank of the fish pond at a certain inclination angle through the fixing support, precious land area is not needed to be occupied, land resources can be saved, the land utilization value of unit area is improved, and aquaculture is carried out while power generation, so that the device has the advantages of being dual-purpose and complementary in fishing and lighting. The bracket is fixed at the bottom of the fish pond in a mode of being driven into the ground, and due to the fact that the sludge at the bottom of the fish pond is more, the fixing effect of the bracket after being driven into the ground is poor, and a good supporting effect cannot be provided for the photovoltaic panel; when the photovoltaic panel is used, the positions of the sun at different time periods in four seasons are different, the photovoltaic panel cannot be properly adjusted, and the power generation efficiency is poor; the photovoltaic panel has more dust attached to the surface in long-term use, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel is shielded, so that the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panel is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the solar photovoltaic power generation system based on fishing light complementation, which improves the power generation effect and has reliable fixing effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a solar photovoltaic power generation supporting structure based on fishing light complementation comprises a first supporting leg, a second supporting leg, a support and a photovoltaic plate, wherein the support is arranged at the top of the first supporting leg and the top of the second supporting leg; the second supporting leg is also provided with a spraying assembly; the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg are turned into the ground, so that the supporting legs are inserted into the soil, the thread plates are in contact with the soil, the supporting legs are fixed, the fixing effect of the soil on the supporting legs is improved, the supporting legs are prevented from loosening, and the supporting effect on the photovoltaic panel is improved; under the arrangement of the conical surface, the supporting legs can be easily inserted into soil so as to be positioned, and the supporting legs are arranged on designated positions so as to provide supporting force for the photovoltaic panel at different positions and increase the stability of the photovoltaic panel; when the position of the sun changes along with seasonal time, the electric push rod pushes the support to turn around the connecting point, so that the photovoltaic panel turns along with the support, the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, the photovoltaic panel rotates to a position opposite to the sun, and the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panel is improved; after the photovoltaic board used a period, the water in the pond was absorbed to the spray assembly back blowout, sprayed rivers on the photovoltaic board, washed away the impurity on the photovoltaic board to do cleaning to the photovoltaic board, guarantee photovoltaic board surface cleanliness, thereby promote the generating effect of photovoltaic board.
The second supporting leg is provided with a cavity, the side wall of the cavity is provided with an opening, a fixed plate matched with the opening is arranged in the cavity, a first push plate is arranged in the cavity, one end of the fixed plate is provided with an inclined surface, and when the first push plate moves downwards, the fixed plate extends out of the opening; after the second supporting leg turns into the soil, the first push plate is pushed downwards, the first push plate moves downwards to push the fixing plate out of the opening, the fixing plate extends out of the opening and is embedded into the soil, the fixing plate is matched with the threaded plate to fix the second supporting leg, and the supporting effect of the second supporting leg on the photovoltaic panel is guaranteed; through the setting on fixed plate inclined plane, make the fixed plate follow stretch out in the opening back change insert earth to promote the fixed effect of second supporting leg under the fixed plate effect.
A first supporting plate is arranged in the cavity, a first through hole is formed in the first supporting plate, an air bag matched with the first through hole is arranged at the bottom of the first supporting plate, a partition plate is arranged in the air bag, the first push plate is arranged above the first supporting plate, a first supporting spring is arranged at the bottom of the first push plate, and hydraulic oil is filled between the first supporting plate and the first push plate; when the second supporting legs are rotated into soil, the first push plate is pushed downwards, the first push plate pushes hydraulic oil into the air bag, the air bag deforms under the action of the hydraulic oil, the air bag pushes the fixing plate to move outwards, and the fixing plate is inserted into the soil; under the action of the partition plate, hydraulic oil is reasonably distributed to two sides of the air bag, so that the fixing plate can be smoothly pushed out under the action of the air bag, and the fixing effect of the second supporting leg is improved; first supporting spring offsets first push pedal gravity, makes hydraulic oil can't extrude the gasbag under self gravity and take place deformation, avoids the fixed plate to cause the influence to the installation of second supporting leg.
A first connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the first push plate, a fixing component is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod, and a third connecting sleeve matched with the fixing component is arranged on the first supporting plate; first push pedal moves down and drives fixed subassembly downstream, and after first push pedal dropped to the bottom, fixed subassembly inserted in the third adapter sleeve, made fixed subassembly and third adapter sleeve form the cooperation, fixes first push pedal on first backup pad, and what make hydraulic oil last makes the gasbag take place to deform in being in the gasbag to release the opening with the fixed plate under the gasbag effect, guarantee the cooperation effect of fixed plate and earth.
The fixing assembly comprises a first connecting sleeve arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod, a second connecting rod arranged at the top of the first connecting sleeve, a first supporting rod rotatably connected to the second connecting rod and a second supporting rod arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod, the first connecting sleeve is of a conical structure, and a limiting spring is arranged on the first supporting rod; after the first push plate drives the fixing component to move downwards to a third connecting sleeve position, the first connecting sleeve is in contact with the inner wall of the third connecting sleeve, the third connecting sleeve pushes the first supporting rod to rotate around the connecting point, the first supporting rod drives the first connecting sleeve to deform, so that the first connecting sleeve is in a contraction state, until the first connecting sleeve enters the third connecting sleeve, the limiting spring pushes the first supporting rod to turn outwards, so that the first supporting rod rotates to one side of the second supporting rod, the first supporting rod props the first connecting sleeve open, the top of the first connecting sleeve is in contact with the top of the third connecting sleeve, and the first connecting sleeve is fixed in the third connecting sleeve under the mutual matching of the first connecting sleeve and the third connecting sleeve, so that the first push plate is fixed, and a good supporting effect is provided for the fixing plate; under the arrangement of the second support rod, the maximum turning angle of the first support rod is limited, and the first connecting sleeve is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the first support rod is turned too much; under the effect of the limiting spring, the first supporting rod always tends to overturn outwards, so that the first connecting sleeve and the third connecting sleeve form good limiting fit, and the first push plate is fixed.
A second connecting sleeve is sleeved on the second supporting leg, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the second connecting sleeve, a plurality of third through holes matched with the second through holes are formed in the side wall of the second supporting leg, screws penetrate through the second through holes, a fourth through hole is formed in the second connecting sleeve, and a second connecting pipe matched with the electric push rod penetrates through the fourth through hole; under the mutual matching of the screws and the through holes, the second connecting sleeve is stably fixed on the second supporting leg, so that a good fixing effect is provided for the support, and the use reliability of the photovoltaic panel is ensured; electric putter promotes the support through the mode that promotes the second connecting pipe and rotates, makes the support take place to overturn according to the sun position, plays guard action to electric putter, avoids steam too much to enter into electric putter and influences electric putter life.
A second supporting plate is arranged in the cavity, a first sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the second supporting plate, a first sliding groove matched with the first sliding block is formed in the inner wall of the cavity, an installation pipe is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting sleeve, the electric push rod is arranged in the installation pipe, a second sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the second connecting pipe, and a second sliding groove matched with the second sliding block is formed in the inner wall of the installation pipe; the second support plate is matched with the second connecting sleeve to provide supporting force for the installation pipe, so that the electric push rod is stably arranged in the second support leg, and the use stability of the electric push rod is improved; under the mutual matching of the second connecting pipe and the mounting pipe, the protection effect on the electric push rod is further improved, and the influence of water vapor corrosion on the electric push rod is reduced; under the mutual cooperation of the second sliding groove and the second sliding block, the motion stroke of the second connecting pipe is controlled, and the operation reliability of the electric push rod is ensured.
The second support leg is provided with a first mounting plate, the first mounting plate is sleeved on the second support leg, the second support leg is provided with a third support plate matched with the first mounting plate, and the first mounting plate is provided with a cleaning assembly matched with the spraying assembly; the third supporting plate provides supporting force for the first mounting plate so as to fix the mounting plate on the second supporting leg, when the photovoltaic plate is used for a period of time, the spraying assembly sprays water flow in the fish pond onto the photovoltaic plate, the cleaning assembly is matched with the spraying assembly to clean the surface of the photovoltaic plate, impurities on the surface of the photovoltaic plate are effectively removed, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic plate is improved; the rivers that spray on the photovoltaic board via spray assembly drop to the pond again along the photovoltaic board surface in, avoid rivers to pile up and cause the influence at the photovoltaic board surface to the photovoltaic board.
A third chute is arranged on the first mounting plate, the cleaning assembly comprises a third sliding block arranged in the third chute, a third connecting rod arranged on the third sliding block, a fourth connecting rod arranged on the third connecting rod and a second mounting plate arranged on the fourth connecting rod, an installation cavity is arranged on the second mounting plate, a third mounting plate is arranged in the installation cavity, and cleaning cotton is arranged on the third mounting plate; when spray assembly sprays the rivers on the photovoltaic board, the third slider removes along the third spout, the third slider drives third connecting rod and fourth connecting rod removal, the fourth connecting rod drives second mounting panel and third mounting panel removal, the washing cotton of third mounting panel bottom removes along the photovoltaic board surface, under rivers and the cotton mutually supporting of washing, promote the cleaning performance to the photovoltaic board surface, so that effectively get rid of the impurity on photovoltaic board surface, guarantee the generating effect of photovoltaic board.
A first movable cavity is formed in the third connecting rod, a fifth connecting rod matched with the first movable cavity is arranged on the fourth connecting rod, and a second supporting spring is arranged at the bottom of the fourth connecting rod; a first limiting plate is arranged at the top of the installation cavity, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the installation cavity, a supporting block is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate, a second movable cavity is arranged on the cover plate, and a second limiting plate matched with the first limiting plate is arranged in the second movable cavity; under the mutual cooperation of the second supporting spring and the fifth connecting rod, the second mounting plate tends to move downwards, so that the cleaning cotton is always attached to the photovoltaic plate, the contact effect of the cleaning cotton and the photovoltaic plate is improved, and the photovoltaic plate seat is cleaned under the action of the cleaning cotton; when the use of the cleaning cotton reaches the upper limit, the second limiting plate is pushed into the second movable cavity, and the cover plate is taken out of the mounting cavity, so that the third mounting plate can be directly taken out of the mounting cavity, the cleaning cotton can be conveniently replaced, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning cotton on the photovoltaic panel is ensured; make the washing cotton be in the installation cavity bottom under the supporting shoe effect to make washing cotton and photovoltaic board surface contact, cooperate with second supporting spring, effectual striking off photovoltaic board surface's impurity when making the third slider drive the third mounting panel and remove, guarantee to wash the cleaning performance of cotton to photovoltaic board.
The invention has the following advantages: the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg are turned into the ground, so that the supporting legs are inserted into the soil, the thread plates are in contact with the soil, the supporting legs are fixed, the fixing effect of the soil on the supporting legs is improved, the supporting legs are prevented from loosening, and the supporting effect on the photovoltaic panel is improved; when the position of the sun changes along with seasonal time, the electric push rod pushes the support to turn around the connecting point, so that the photovoltaic panel turns along with the support, the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, the photovoltaic panel rotates to a position opposite to the sun, and the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panel is improved; after the photovoltaic board used a period, the water in the pond was absorbed to the spray assembly back blowout, sprayed rivers on the photovoltaic board, washed away the impurity on the photovoltaic board to do cleaning to the photovoltaic board, guarantee photovoltaic board surface cleanliness, thereby promote the generating effect of photovoltaic board.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at B.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 5 at C.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 5 at D.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at E.
Fig. 9 is a third schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of fig. 9 at F.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view at G in fig. 9.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-11, a solar photovoltaic power generation supporting structure based on fishing light complementation comprises a first supporting leg 1, a second supporting leg 2, a support 3 arranged on the top of the first supporting leg 1 and the top of the second supporting leg 2, and a photovoltaic panel 4 arranged on the support 3, wherein the first supporting leg 1 is arranged on the front side of the support 3, the second supporting leg 2 is arranged on the rear side of the support 3, the bottom of the second supporting leg 2 is provided with a conical surface, the side wall of the second supporting leg 2 is provided with a threaded plate 22, the support 3 is rotatably connected to the first supporting leg 1, and the second supporting leg 2 is provided with an electric push rod 29 for pushing the support 3 to turn over; the second supporting leg 2 is also provided with a spraying assembly; the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg are turned into the ground, so that the supporting legs are inserted into the soil, the thread plates are in contact with the soil, the supporting legs are fixed, the fixing effect of the soil on the supporting legs is improved, the supporting legs are prevented from loosening, and the supporting effect on the photovoltaic panel is improved; under the arrangement of the conical surface, the supporting legs can be easily inserted into soil so as to be positioned, and the supporting legs are arranged on designated positions so as to provide supporting force for the photovoltaic panel at different positions and increase the stability of the photovoltaic panel; when the position of the sun changes along with seasonal time, the electric push rod pushes the support to turn around the connecting point, so that the photovoltaic panel turns along with the support, the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, the photovoltaic panel rotates to a position opposite to the sun, and the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panel is improved; after the photovoltaic board used a period, the water in the pond was absorbed to the spray assembly back blowout, sprayed rivers on the photovoltaic board, washed away the impurity on the photovoltaic board to do cleaning to the photovoltaic board, guarantee photovoltaic board surface cleanliness, thereby promote the generating effect of photovoltaic board.
As shown in fig. 4 and 11, a cavity 250 is formed in the second support leg 2, an opening is formed in a side wall of the cavity, a fixing plate 230 matched with the opening is arranged in the cavity, a first push plate 21 is arranged in the cavity, an inclined surface is arranged at one end of the fixing plate 230, and when the first push plate 21 moves downwards, the fixing plate 230 extends out of the opening; after the second supporting leg turns into the soil, the first push plate is pushed downwards, the first push plate moves downwards to push the fixing plate out of the opening, the fixing plate extends out of the opening and is embedded into the soil, the fixing plate is matched with the threaded plate to fix the second supporting leg, and the supporting effect of the second supporting leg on the photovoltaic panel is guaranteed; through the setting on fixed plate inclined plane, make the fixed plate follow stretch out in the opening back change insert earth to promote the fixed effect of second supporting leg under the fixed plate effect.
As shown in fig. 11, a first supporting plate 260 is arranged in the cavity, a first through hole is formed in the first supporting plate, an air bag 24 matched with the first through hole is arranged at the bottom of the first supporting plate, a partition plate 25 is arranged in the air bag 24, the first push plate 21 is arranged above the first supporting plate, a first supporting spring 23 is arranged at the bottom of the first push plate 21, and hydraulic oil is filled between the first supporting plate and the first push plate 21; when the second supporting legs are rotated into soil, the first push plate is pushed downwards, the first push plate pushes hydraulic oil into the air bag, the air bag deforms under the action of the hydraulic oil, the air bag pushes the fixing plate to move outwards, and the fixing plate is inserted into the soil; under the action of the partition plate, hydraulic oil is reasonably distributed to two sides of the air bag, so that the fixing plate can be smoothly pushed out under the action of the air bag, and the fixing effect of the second supporting leg is improved; first supporting spring offsets first push pedal gravity, makes hydraulic oil can't extrude the gasbag under self gravity and take place deformation, avoids the fixed plate to cause the influence to the installation of second supporting leg.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a first connecting rod 111 is arranged at the bottom of the first push plate 21, a fixing component is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod 111, and a third connecting sleeve 26 matched with the fixing component is arranged on the first supporting plate; first push pedal moves down and drives fixed subassembly downstream, and after first push pedal dropped to the bottom, fixed subassembly inserted in the third adapter sleeve, made fixed subassembly and third adapter sleeve form the cooperation, fixes first push pedal on first backup pad, and what make hydraulic oil last makes the gasbag take place to deform in being in the gasbag to release the opening with the fixed plate under the gasbag effect, guarantee the cooperation effect of fixed plate and earth.
As shown in fig. 6, the fixing assembly includes a first connecting sleeve 112 disposed at the bottom of the first connecting rod 111, a second connecting rod 113 disposed at the top of the first connecting sleeve 112, a first supporting rod 114 rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 113, and a second supporting rod 115 disposed at the bottom of the second connecting rod 113, wherein the first connecting sleeve 112 is of a conical structure, and a limiting spring 116 is disposed on the first supporting rod 114; after the first push plate drives the fixing component to move downwards to a third connecting sleeve position, the first connecting sleeve is in contact with the inner wall of the third connecting sleeve, the third connecting sleeve pushes the first supporting rod to rotate around the connecting point, the first supporting rod drives the first connecting sleeve to deform, so that the first connecting sleeve is in a contraction state, until the first connecting sleeve enters the third connecting sleeve, the limiting spring pushes the first supporting rod to turn outwards, so that the first supporting rod rotates to one side of the second supporting rod, the first supporting rod props the first connecting sleeve open, the top of the first connecting sleeve is in contact with the top of the third connecting sleeve, and the first connecting sleeve is fixed in the third connecting sleeve under the mutual matching of the first connecting sleeve and the third connecting sleeve, so that the first push plate is fixed, and a good supporting effect is provided for the fixing plate; under the arrangement of the second support rod, the maximum turning angle of the first support rod is limited, and the first connecting sleeve is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the first support rod is turned too much; under the effect of the limiting spring, the first supporting rod always tends to overturn outwards, so that the first connecting sleeve and the third connecting sleeve form good limiting fit, and the first push plate is fixed.
As shown in fig. 8, a second connecting sleeve 220 is sleeved on the second supporting leg 2, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the second connecting sleeve 220, a plurality of third through holes matched with the second through holes are formed in the side wall of the second supporting leg 2, screws penetrate through the second through holes, a fourth through hole is formed in the second connecting sleeve 220, and a second connecting pipe 210 matched with the electric push rod 29 penetrates through the fourth through hole; under the mutual matching of the screws and the through holes, the second connecting sleeve is stably fixed on the second supporting leg, so that a good fixing effect is provided for the support, and the use reliability of the photovoltaic panel is ensured; electric putter promotes the support through the mode that promotes the second connecting pipe and rotates, makes the support take place to overturn according to the sun position, plays guard action to electric putter, avoids steam too much to enter into electric putter and influences electric putter life.
As shown in fig. 8, a second supporting plate 27 is arranged in the cavity, a first sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the second supporting plate 27, a first sliding groove matched with the first sliding block is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity, an installation pipe 240 is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting sleeve 220, the electric push rod 29 is arranged in the installation pipe 240, a second sliding block 2101 is arranged on the side wall of the second connecting pipe 210, and a second sliding groove matched with the second sliding block 2101 is arranged on the inner wall of the installation pipe 240; the second support plate is matched with the second connecting sleeve to provide supporting force for the installation pipe, so that the electric push rod is stably arranged in the second support leg, and the use stability of the electric push rod is improved; under the mutual matching of the second connecting pipe and the mounting pipe, the protection effect on the electric push rod is further improved, and the influence of water vapor corrosion on the electric push rod is reduced; under the mutual cooperation of the second sliding groove and the second sliding block, the motion stroke of the second connecting pipe is controlled, and the operation reliability of the electric push rod is ensured.
As shown in fig. 1 and 8, a first mounting plate 5 is arranged on the second supporting leg 2, the first mounting plate 5 is sleeved on the second supporting leg 2, a third supporting plate 28 matched with the first mounting plate 5 is arranged on the second supporting leg 2, and a cleaning assembly matched with the spraying assembly is arranged on the first mounting plate 5; the other end of the first mounting plate is sleeved on the first supporting leg, a fourth supporting plate matched with the first mounting plate is arranged on the first supporting leg, the third supporting plate and the fourth supporting plate provide supporting force for the first mounting plate so as to fix the mounting plate on the second supporting leg and the first supporting leg, and the first mounting plate can be taken out along the side walls of the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg so as to maintain components on the first mounting plate; after the photovoltaic panel is used for a period of time, the spraying assembly sprays water flow in the fish pond onto the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning assembly is matched with the spraying assembly, the surface of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, impurities on the surface of the photovoltaic panel are effectively removed, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved; the rivers that spray on the photovoltaic board via spray assembly drop to the pond again along the photovoltaic board surface in, avoid rivers to pile up and cause the influence at the photovoltaic board surface to the photovoltaic board.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a third sliding groove is formed in the first mounting plate 5, the cleaning assembly includes a third sliding block disposed in the third sliding groove, a third connecting rod 51 disposed on the third sliding block, a fourth connecting rod 52 disposed on the third connecting rod 51, and a second mounting plate 53 disposed on the fourth connecting rod 52, an installation cavity is formed in the second mounting plate 53, a through cavity is formed in the bottom of the installation cavity, a third mounting plate 58 is disposed in the installation cavity, a cleaning cotton 581 is disposed on the third mounting plate 58, the cleaning cotton is inserted into the through cavity, and the cleaning cotton is connected to the bottom of the third mounting plate through a magic tape; when the spray assembly sprays water flow on the photovoltaic panel, the third sliding block moves along the third sliding groove, the third sliding block drives the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod to move, the fourth connecting rod drives the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate to move, the cleaning cotton at the bottom of the third mounting plate moves along the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and under the mutual matching of the water flow and the cleaning cotton, the cleaning effect on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is improved, so that impurities on the surface of the photovoltaic panel are effectively removed, and the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panel is ensured.
As shown in fig. 3 and 10, a first movable cavity is provided on the third connecting rod 51, a fifth connecting rod 521 matched with the first movable cavity is provided on the fourth connecting rod 52, the fifth connecting rod can be inserted into the first movable cavity, and a second supporting spring 522 is provided at the bottom of the fourth connecting rod 52; a first limiting plate is arranged at the top of the installation cavity, a cover plate 54 is arranged at the top of the installation cavity, a supporting block 542 is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate 54, the supporting block is made of rubber, when the cover plate is arranged in the installation cavity, the supporting block is in contact with a third mounting plate and abuts against the third mounting plate to provide supporting force for the third mounting plate, a second movable cavity is arranged on the cover plate 54, a second limiting plate 541 matched with the first limiting plate is arranged in the second movable cavity, a movable groove is arranged at the top of the second movable cavity, a second pushing plate matched with the movable groove is arranged on the second limiting plate, and the second limiting plate is pushed to move in the second movable cavity under the action of the second pushing plate; under the mutual cooperation of the second supporting spring and the fifth connecting rod, the second mounting plate tends to move downwards, so that the cleaning cotton is always attached to the photovoltaic plate, the contact effect of the cleaning cotton and the photovoltaic plate is improved, and the photovoltaic plate seat is cleaned under the action of the cleaning cotton; when the use of the cleaning cotton reaches the upper limit, the second limiting plate is pushed into the second movable cavity, and the cover plate is taken out of the mounting cavity, so that the third mounting plate can be directly taken out of the mounting cavity, the cleaning cotton can be conveniently replaced, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning cotton on the photovoltaic panel is ensured; make the washing cotton be in the installation cavity bottom under the supporting shoe effect to make washing cotton and photovoltaic board surface contact, cooperate with second supporting spring, effectual striking off photovoltaic board surface's impurity when making the third slider drive the third mounting panel and remove, guarantee to wash the cleaning performance of cotton to photovoltaic board.
Be equipped with on the fourth connecting rod lateral wall with second mounting panel matched with mounting groove, the second mounting panel inlays in the mounting groove, and the mounting groove top is equipped with the screw hole, the second mounting panel passes through the fix with screw on the fourth connecting rod.
As shown in fig. 2, the spraying assembly includes a water pipe 56 penetrating through the first mounting plate, a support frame 55 arranged on the first mounting plate, and a connecting block 57 arranged on the top of the support frame, a water storage cavity communicated with the water pipe is arranged on the connecting block, a spraying hole is arranged at the bottom of the water storage cavity, and the spraying hole is obliquely arranged so as to spray water flow on the photovoltaic panel better; a water pump is arranged in the water delivery pipe; when the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, the water pump works to suck water flow in a fishpond into the water delivery pipe, the water flow enters the water storage cavity through the water delivery pipe, the water flow in the water storage cavity is sprayed out of the spray holes and is sprayed on the photovoltaic panel, the third sliding block moves along the third sliding groove to drive the second mounting plate to move on the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning cotton and the second mounting plate move together to enable the cleaning cotton to move on the surface of the photovoltaic panel and wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel, when the cleaning cotton moves to the bottommost end of the photovoltaic panel, the power of the water pump is improved, the water inlet amount of the water delivery pipe is increased, more water flow is sprayed on the photovoltaic panel, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel is subjected to scouring treatment; after the scouring is finished, the third sliding block continues to move along the third sliding groove, the second mounting plate moves upwards to perform reset operation, the cleaning cotton is contacted with the surface of the photovoltaic plate again, residual water flow on the photovoltaic plate is absorbed, the water flow drying speed on the photovoltaic plate is increased, and the power generation effect of the photovoltaic plate is guaranteed.
The first supporting leg structure is the same as the second supporting leg structure, the length of the second supporting leg is larger than that of the first supporting leg, the first supporting leg is not provided with an electric push rod structure, the first supporting leg is also provided with a second connecting sleeve, and the support is rotatably connected onto the second connecting sleeve.
When the photovoltaic power generation system is installed, the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg are inserted into the designated positions, then the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg are rotated into soil, when the threaded plate completely enters the concave soil, the first push plate is pushed downwards, hydraulic oil enters the air bag, the fixed plate is pushed to move outwards after the air bag is deformed, the fixed plate extends out of the opening, the fixed plate is inserted into the soil, and the fixing effect of the supporting legs is improved; sleeving the first mounting plate on the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg to complete the mounting of the first mounting plate; then, the second support plate is placed into the cavity, the second support plate moves to the bottom of the first sliding groove, and the second connecting sleeve is sleeved on the first support leg and the second support leg to complete the installation of the second connecting sleeve and the support legs; then, the bracket is connected to the second connecting sleeve, and the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the bracket; and finally, mounting the second mounting plate on the fourth connecting rod to complete the mounting of the photovoltaic power generation system.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic power generation bearing structure based on fishing light is complementary, includes first supporting leg (1), second supporting leg (2), locates first supporting leg (1) with support (3) at second supporting leg (2) top and locating photovoltaic board (4) on support (3), first supporting leg (1) are located support (3) front side, second supporting leg (2) are located support (3) rear side, its characterized in that: the bottom of the second supporting leg (2) is provided with a conical surface, the side wall of the second supporting leg (2) is provided with a threaded plate (22), the support (3) is rotatably connected to the first supporting leg (1), and the second supporting leg (2) is provided with an electric push rod (29) for pushing the support (3) to turn over; the second supporting leg (2) is also provided with a spraying assembly; a cavity (250) is formed in the second supporting leg (2), an opening is formed in the side wall of the cavity (250), a fixing plate (230) matched with the opening is arranged in the cavity (250), a first push plate (21) is arranged in the cavity, an inclined surface is arranged at one end of the fixing plate (230), and when the first push plate (21) moves downwards, the fixing plate (230) extends out of the opening; a first supporting plate (260) is arranged in the cavity (250), a first through hole is formed in the first supporting plate (260), an air bag (24) matched with the first through hole is arranged at the bottom of the first supporting plate (260), a partition plate (25) is arranged in the air bag (24), the first pushing plate (21) is arranged above the first supporting plate (260), a first supporting spring (23) is arranged at the bottom of the first pushing plate (21), and hydraulic oil is filled between the first supporting plate and the first pushing plate (21); a first connecting rod (111) is arranged at the bottom of the first push plate (21), a fixing component is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod (111), and a third connecting sleeve (26) matched with the fixing component is arranged on the first supporting plate (260); the fixing assembly comprises a first connecting sleeve (112) arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod (111), a second connecting rod (113) arranged at the top of the first connecting sleeve (112), a first supporting rod (114) rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (113) and a second supporting rod (115) arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod (113), the first connecting sleeve (112) is of a conical structure, and a limiting spring (116) is arranged on the first supporting rod (114); a second connecting sleeve (220) is sleeved on the second supporting leg (2), a plurality of second through holes are formed in the second connecting sleeve (220), a plurality of third through holes matched with the second through holes are formed in the side wall of the second supporting leg (2), screws penetrate through the second through holes, a fourth through hole is formed in the second connecting sleeve (220), and a second connecting pipe (210) matched with the electric push rod (29) penetrates through the fourth through hole; be equipped with second backup pad (27) in the cavity, be equipped with first slider on second backup pad (27) lateral wall, be equipped with on the cavity inner wall with first slider matched with first spout, second adapter sleeve (220) bottom is equipped with installation pipe (240), electric putter (29) are located in installation pipe (240), be equipped with second slider (2101) on second connecting pipe (210) lateral wall, be equipped with on installation pipe (240) inner wall with second slider (2101) matched with second spout.
2. The solar photovoltaic power generation supporting structure based on fishing light complementation according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with first mounting panel (5) on second supporting leg (2), first mounting panel (5) cover is located on second supporting leg (2), be equipped with on second supporting leg (2) with first mounting panel (5) matched with third backup pad (28), be equipped with on first mounting panel (5) with spray assembly matched with washs the subassembly.
3. The solar photovoltaic power generation supporting structure based on fishing light complementation according to claim 2, characterized in that: be equipped with the third spout on first mounting panel (5), wash the subassembly including locating third slider in the third spout, locate third connecting rod (51), locate on the third slider fourth connecting rod (52) on third connecting rod (51) and locate second mounting panel (53) on fourth connecting rod (52), be equipped with the installation cavity on second mounting panel (53), be equipped with third mounting panel (58) in the installation cavity, be equipped with on third mounting panel (58) and wash cotton (581).
4. The solar photovoltaic power generation supporting structure based on fishing light complementation according to claim 3, characterized in that: a first movable cavity is arranged on the third connecting rod (51), a fifth connecting rod (521) matched with the first movable cavity is arranged on the fourth connecting rod (52), and a second supporting spring (522) is arranged at the bottom of the fourth connecting rod (52); the installation cavity top is equipped with first limiting plate, the installation cavity top is equipped with apron (54), apron (54) bottom is equipped with supporting shoe (542), be equipped with the second activity chamber on apron (54), be equipped with in the second activity chamber with first limiting plate matched with second limiting plate (541).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010029232.5A CN110829965B (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Solar photovoltaic power generation supporting structure based on fishing light complementation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010029232.5A CN110829965B (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Solar photovoltaic power generation supporting structure based on fishing light complementation |
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| CN110829965B true CN110829965B (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111162732B (en) * | 2020-04-06 | 2020-07-03 | 浙江龙能电力发展有限公司 | Fishing light complementary photovoltaic power generation system |
| CN111578535B (en) * | 2020-05-31 | 2020-12-04 | 瞿珠薇 | Portable solar heat collector |
| CN112187145B (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2023-03-31 | 佛山市华易科技有限公司 | Multi-position fixing device for mountain photovoltaic power station |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107017828A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-08-04 | 江苏德溢利新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of pile for the complementary photovoltaic bracket of fishing light |
| KR101996721B1 (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2019-07-04 | 신성우 | Solar Tracking Device With Cleaning Means |
| CN207819832U (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-09-04 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司培训中心 | A kind of distribution type photovoltaic power generation device |
| CN209016976U (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-06-21 | 李彦龙 | A kind of type and automated cleaning solar panel of capable of following spot |
| CN110224665B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-07-28 | 东莞理工学院 | Water surface photovoltaic power generation device |
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Address after: 312000 No. 15, Dongshan Road, Cao'e Street, Shangyu District, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Patentee after: Zhejiang Longneng Electric Power Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 312000 No. 1801, Renmin West Road, Cao'e street, Shangyu District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Zhejiang longneng Power Development Co.,Ltd. |
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