CN110815951B - A filter paper origami machine - Google Patents
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- CN110815951B CN110815951B CN201911145523.4A CN201911145523A CN110815951B CN 110815951 B CN110815951 B CN 110815951B CN 201911145523 A CN201911145523 A CN 201911145523A CN 110815951 B CN110815951 B CN 110815951B
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D5/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
- B31D5/0082—Making filter elements, e.g. pleated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D5/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
- B31D5/04—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles including folding or pleating, e.g. Chinese lanterns
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- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及滤清器制造领域,具体涉及一种滤清器滤纸折纸机。The invention relates to the field of filter manufacturing, in particular to a filter paper origami machine.
背景技术Background technique
滤清器滤纸,是滤清器中最重要的部件之一,滤清器的过滤功能主要通过滤纸来实现,现有技术中,滤纸通常需要折叠成连续的V形,以增强其过滤功能,折叠好的滤纸安装在中心管等部件上之后形成滤芯,滤芯再装到外壳中即可,滤纸通常通过折纸机折叠而成,如申请号为CN201711043319.2的中国发明专利申请,公开了一种滤清器过滤纸的折纸定型装置,其通过上折纸轮与下折纸轮啮合,将夹在二者之间的滤纸折弯,以达到折纸的目的,但是这种折纸方法由于是利用两个相互啮合的折纸轮实现的,齿与齿之间的啮合有可能会造成滤纸表面损坏,严重者可能会穿透滤纸,严重影响滤纸质量。Filter paper is one of the most important components in the filter. The filtering function of the filter is mainly realized by the filter paper. In the prior art, the filter paper usually needs to be folded into a continuous V shape to enhance its filtering function. The folded filter paper is installed on the central tube and other components to form a filter element, and the filter element can be installed in the shell. The filter paper is usually folded by an origami machine. For example, the Chinese invention patent application with the application number CN201711043319.2 discloses a The origami setting device for filter paper, which meshes with the lower folding wheel through the upper folding wheel, and bends the filter paper sandwiched between the two to achieve the purpose of origami, but this origami method uses two mutual The meshing origami wheel is realized, and the meshing between the teeth may cause damage to the surface of the filter paper. In severe cases, it may penetrate the filter paper and seriously affect the quality of the filter paper.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于:现有技术中滤清器滤纸折叠后质量不好的技术问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in the technical problem of poor quality after folding of the filter paper in the prior art.
本发明是通过以下技术手段实现解决上述技术问题的:一种滤清器滤纸折纸机,包括设置在机架上的平台一,待折弯的滤纸经过平台一上表面,平台一上的滤纸的两侧设置侧向限位条,滤纸的上方设置有沿滤纸移动方向的导向板,平台一的后方设置有平台二,平台二上方设置有压板,压板上方设置有上折叠组件,平台二下方设置有下折叠组件;The present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical means: a filter paper origami machine, comprising a
所述上折叠组件包括第一滑块,第一滑块通过导向机构竖直滑动安装在机架上,所述第一滑块通过滑块驱动机构驱动,所述第一滑块上摆动设置有刀刃向下的折叠刀,摆动轴线垂直于滤纸移动方向且沿水平方向,所述折叠刀通过折叠刀驱动机构驱动绕摆动轴线摆动,所述下折叠组件与上折叠组件上下对称,上下两个折叠刀的刀刃配合将来自平台一的滤纸交替折叠成连续的V形,被折叠的滤纸经过平台二与压板之间的空间向后移动;The upper folding assembly includes a first sliding block, the first sliding block is vertically slidably installed on the frame through a guide mechanism, the first sliding block is driven by a sliding block driving mechanism, and a swinging set of the first sliding block is provided on the first sliding block. A folding knife with a downward blade, the swing axis is perpendicular to the moving direction of the filter paper and along the horizontal direction, the folding knife is driven by the folding knife drive mechanism to swing around the swing axis, the lower folding component and the upper folding component are symmetrical up and down, with two upper and lower folds. The blade of the knife cooperates to fold the filter paper from the platform one into a continuous V shape alternately, and the folded filter paper moves backward through the space between the platform two and the pressing plate;
所述折叠刀驱动机构包括滑动设置在机架上的第二滑块,第二滑块上转动设置有两个滚轮,滚轮的轴线平行于折叠刀的摆动轴线,所述折叠刀通过拉紧件连接至机架,所述机架上还转动设置有轴线平行于滚轮的驱动凸轮,在拉紧件作用下,折叠刀压在其中一个滚轮上,第二滑块向驱动凸轮方向滑动,另一个滚轮压在驱动凸轮上,驱动凸轮转动,第二滑块往复移动,实现折叠刀的摆动;The folding knife driving mechanism includes a second sliding block slidably arranged on the frame, and two rollers are rotatably arranged on the second sliding block. The axis of the rollers is parallel to the swing axis of the folding knife, and the folding knife passes through the tension member Connected to the frame, the frame is also rotatably provided with a driving cam whose axis is parallel to the rollers. Under the action of the tensioning member, the folding knife is pressed on one of the rollers, the second slider slides in the direction of the driving cam, and the other The roller presses on the driving cam, the driving cam rotates, and the second sliding block moves back and forth to realize the swing of the folding knife;
还包括控制单元,滑块驱动机构、折叠刀驱动机构均由控制单元控制。It also includes a control unit, and the sliding block driving mechanism and the folding knife driving mechanism are all controlled by the control unit.
本发明中的一种滤清器滤纸折纸机,上方的折叠刀在滑块驱动机构及折叠刀驱动机构的配合作用下,折叠刀向下运动的同时刀刃向后,将滤纸折叠,随后下方的折叠刀向上运动的同时,刀刃向后移动,然后上方的折叠刀向上抽出,且刀刃向前移动,重复上述步骤,即可实现滤纸的连续折叠,被折叠后的滤纸进入平台二与压板之间的空间向后移动,随后将滤纸按照固定长度切断即可,相对于现有技术,其不会损伤滤纸,产品质量较好。In the filter paper origami machine of the present invention, the upper folding knife is under the cooperative action of the slider drive mechanism and the folding knife driving mechanism. When the folding knife moves upward, the blade moves backward, and then the upper folding knife is pulled upward and the blade moves forward. Repeat the above steps to achieve continuous folding of the filter paper, and the folded filter paper enters between the second platform and the pressing plate. The space is moved backward, and then the filter paper can be cut according to a fixed length. Compared with the prior art, it will not damage the filter paper and the product quality is better.
优化的,所述侧向限位条侧向可移动的安装在平台一上。Preferably, the lateral limit bar is laterally movably installed on the first platform.
优化的,所述平台一上设置有长度方向垂直于滤纸移动方向的第一长孔,侧向限位条通过螺栓螺母安装在第一长孔中。侧向限位条侧向可移动的安装在平台一上,能够根据实际情况调节两个侧向限位条之间的间距,进而适应不同宽度的滤纸,适用范围较广。Preferably, the
优化的,所述压板可升降设置在机架上,压板通过升降机构调节在竖直方向的位置。Preferably, the pressing plate can be raised and lowered on the frame, and the position of the pressing plate in the vertical direction is adjusted by the lifting mechanism.
优化的,所述升降机构采用气缸或者直线电机。压板的高度可调,能够适应折痕间距不同的情况,适用范围较广。Preferably, the lifting mechanism adopts an air cylinder or a linear motor. The height of the pressure plate is adjustable, which can adapt to the situation of different crease spacing, and has a wide range of applications.
优化的,所述导向机构采用导柱导套机构或者滑块导轨机构导向。Preferably, the guide mechanism is guided by a guide post guide sleeve mechanism or a slider guide rail mechanism.
优化的,所述滑块驱动机构包括电机,电机通过曲柄连杆机构驱动第一滑块上下移动。Preferably, the slider driving mechanism includes a motor, and the motor drives the first slider to move up and down through a crank connecting rod mechanism.
优化的,所述拉紧件采用拉簧或者拉力绳。Preferably, the tension member adopts a tension spring or a tension rope.
优化的,所述第二滑块通过导柱导套结构、滑块导轨机构或者滑块滑槽机构滑动安装在机架上。Preferably, the second sliding block is slidably installed on the rack through a guide post and guide sleeve structure, a sliding block guide rail mechanism or a sliding block sliding groove mechanism.
优化的,所述第一滑块上摆动设置有刀架,所述折叠刀上设置有长度沿竖直方向的第二长孔,螺栓穿过第二长孔将折叠刀安装到刀架上。折叠刀在刀架上的位置可调,进而能够适应不同折叠高度的情况,适用范围较广。Preferably, a knife rest is oscillated on the first sliding block, a second long hole with a length along the vertical direction is provided on the folding knife, and a bolt passes through the second long hole to install the folding knife on the knife rest. The position of the folding knife on the knife holder is adjustable, so that it can adapt to different folding heights and has a wide range of applications.
本发明的优点在于:The advantages of the present invention are:
1.本发明中的一种滤清器滤纸折纸机,上方的折叠刀在滑块驱动机构及折叠刀驱动机构的配合作用下,折叠刀向下运动的同时刀刃向后,将滤纸折叠,随后下方的折叠刀向上运动的同时,刀刃向后移动,然后上方的折叠刀向上抽出,且刀刃向前移动,重复上述步骤,即可实现滤纸的连续折叠,被折叠后的滤纸进入平台二与压板之间的空间向后移动,随后将滤纸按照固定长度切断即可,相对于现有技术,其不会损伤滤纸,产品质量较好。1. In a filter paper origami machine of the present invention, the upper folding knife is under the cooperation of the slider drive mechanism and the folding knife driving mechanism, and the folding knife moves downward while the blade is backward, folds the filter paper, and then folds the filter paper. When the lower folding knife moves upward, the blade moves backward, and then the upper folding knife is pulled upward and the blade moves forward. Repeat the above steps to achieve continuous folding of the filter paper, and the folded filter paper enters the second platform and the pressure plate The space between them is moved backward, and then the filter paper can be cut according to a fixed length. Compared with the prior art, the filter paper will not be damaged, and the product quality is better.
2.侧向限位条侧向可移动的安装在平台一上,能够根据实际情况调节两个侧向限位条之间的间距,进而适应不同宽度的滤纸,适用范围较广。2. The lateral limit bars are laterally movable and installed on the
3.压板的高度可调,能够适应折痕间距不同的情况,适用范围较广。3. The height of the pressure plate can be adjusted, which can adapt to the situation of different crease spacing, and has a wide range of applications.
4.折叠刀在刀架上的位置可调,进而能够适应不同折叠高度的情况,适用范围较广。4. The position of the folding knife on the knife holder is adjustable, which can adapt to different folding heights and has a wide range of applications.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例中一种滤清器滤纸折纸机实际应用的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the practical application of a filter paper origami machine in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例中滤纸卷的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the filter paper roll in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中纵向压痕机构的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal indentation mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图3中A向视图;Fig. 4 is the A-direction view in Fig. 3;
图5为本发明实施例中横向压痕机构的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a transverse indentation mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为图5中B-B的剖视图;Fig. 6 is the sectional view of B-B in Fig. 5;
图7为图5中C-C的剖视图;Fig. 7 is the sectional view of C-C in Fig. 5;
图8为本发明实施例中一种滤清器滤纸折纸机的示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of a filter paper origami machine in an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为图8中D-D的剖视图;Fig. 9 is the sectional view of D-D in Fig. 8;
其中,in,
机架-1、托架-11、托架驱动机构-12、托轮-13、引导辊-14、第一豁口-111、第二豁口-112、限位滑环-141;Frame-1, Bracket-11, Bracket Drive Mechanism-12, Support Wheel-13, Guide Roller-14, First Gap-111, Second Gap-112, Limiting Slip Ring-141;
滤纸卷-2、滤纸-21、支撑轴-22;Filter paper roll-2, filter paper-21, support shaft-22;
纵向压痕机构-3、第一平台-31、第一侧向限位条-32、第一导向板-33、横梁-34、伸缩机构-35、纵向压痕刀片-36、托辊-37、第一驱动辊组-38;横向压痕机构-4、第二平台-41、第二侧向限位条-42、第二导向板-43、第二驱动辊组-44、第三平台-45、第一横向压痕刀-46、第六平台-47、第二横向压痕刀-48、第七平台-49、第一导向机构-461、第一升降机构-462、第三导向机构-481、第二升降机构-482;Longitudinal indentation mechanism-3, first platform-31, first lateral limit strip-32, first guide plate-33, beam-34, telescopic mechanism-35, longitudinal indentation blade-36, idler-37 , the first driving roller group-38; the transverse indentation mechanism-4, the second platform-41, the second lateral limit strip-42, the second guide plate-43, the second driving roller group-44, the third platform -45, the first transverse indentation knife-46, the sixth platform-47, the second transverse indentation knife-48, the seventh platform-49, the first guiding mechanism-461, the first lifting mechanism-462, the third guiding Mechanism-481, Second Lifting Mechanism-482;
平台一-51、侧向限位条-52、导向板-53、平台二-54、压板-55、上折叠组件-56、下折叠组件-57、升降机构-551、第一滑块-561、导向机构-562、折叠刀-563、滑块驱动机构-564、折叠刀驱动机构-565、刀架-566、第二滑块-5651、拉紧件-5652、驱动凸轮-5653。Platform one-51, lateral limit strip-52, guide plate-53, platform two-54, pressure plate-55, upper folding assembly-56, lower folding assembly-57, lifting mechanism-551, first slider-561 , Guide mechanism-562, folding knife-563, sliding block driving mechanism-564, folding knife driving mechanism-565, knife holder-566, second sliding block-5651, tension member-5652, driving cam-5653.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the present invention. examples, but not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一:Example 1:
如图8、9所示,一种滤清器滤纸折纸机,包括设置在机架1上的平台一51,待折叠的滤纸21经过平台一51上表面,平台一51上的滤纸21的两侧设置侧向限位条52,侧向限位条52与第一侧向限位条32的作用、结构相同,具体的,所述平台一51上设置有长度方向垂直于滤纸21移动方向的第一长孔,侧向限位条52通过螺栓螺母安装在第一长孔中。As shown in Figures 8 and 9, a filter paper origami machine includes a platform one 51 arranged on the
滤纸21的上方设置有沿滤纸21移动方向的导向板53,平台一51的后方设置有平台二54,平台二54上方设置有压板55,压板55上方设置有上折叠组件56,平台二54下方设置有下折叠组件57。The top of the
如图8、9所示,所述压板55可升降设置在机架1上,压板55通过升降机构551调节在竖直方向的位置,升降机构551采用气缸或者直线电机。As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 , the
如图8、9所示,所述上折叠组件56包括第一滑块561,第一滑块561通过导向机构562竖直滑动安装在机架1上,导向机构562采用导柱导套结构或者滑块导轨结构导向,所述第一滑块561通过滑块驱动机构564驱动,滑块驱动机构564包括电机,电机通过曲柄连杆机构带动第一滑块561运动,进一步的,滑块驱动机构564还可采用液压缸、气缸、直线电机等驱动装置进行驱动。As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 , the
所述第一滑块561上摆动设置有刀刃向下的折叠刀563,摆动轴线垂直于滤纸21移动方向且沿水平方向,所述折叠刀563通过折叠刀驱动机构565驱动绕摆动轴线摆动,所述下折叠组件57与上折叠组件56上下对称,上下两个折叠刀563的刀刃配合将来自平台一51的滤纸21交替折叠成连续的V形,被折叠的滤纸21经过平台二54与压板55之间的空间向后移动。The first sliding
如图8所示,所述折叠刀驱动机构565包括滑动设置在机架1上的第二滑块5651,所述第二滑块5651通过导柱导套结构、滑块导轨机构或者滑块滑槽机构滑动安装在机架1上。As shown in FIG. 8 , the folding
第二滑块5651上转动设置有两个滚轮,滚轮的轴线平行于折叠刀563的摆动轴线,所述折叠刀563通过拉紧件5652连接至机架1,拉紧件5652采用拉簧或者拉力绳,所述机架1上还转动设置有轴线平行于滚轮的驱动凸轮5653,驱动凸轮5653由电机驱动,在拉紧件5652作用下,折叠刀563压在其中一个滚轮上,第二滑块5651向驱动凸轮5653方向滑动,另一个滚轮压在驱动凸轮5653上,驱动凸轮5653转动,第二滑块5651往复移动,实现折叠刀563的摆动。Two rollers are rotatably arranged on the second sliding
如图9所示,所述第一滑块561上摆动设置有刀架566,所述折叠刀563上设置有长度沿竖直方向的第二长孔,螺栓穿过第二长孔将折叠刀563安装到刀架566上。As shown in FIG. 9 , a
本实施例中,所述机架1的主要作用是为其余各零部件提供安装位置,机架1不限于特定形状,只要能够满足将各零部件按照要求安装、配合,并实现相应功能即可,为了避免机架1遮挡需要表示清楚的零部件,图中机架1的形状并未完全绘制出。In this embodiment, the main function of the
还包括控制单元,本实施例中的控制单元采用PLC,PLC为现有技术,本领域技术人员根据实际需求对其进行编程,即可实现本实施例中所述的控制功能,所述滑块驱动机构564、折叠刀驱动机构565均由控制单元控制。It also includes a control unit. The control unit in this embodiment adopts PLC, which is an existing technology. Those skilled in the art can program it according to actual needs to realize the control function described in this embodiment. Both the
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
如图1所示,还包括机架1、滤纸卷2、纵向压痕机构3、横向压痕机构4。As shown in FIG. 1 , it also includes a
如图1、2所示,所述滤纸卷2转动设置在机架1上,以从滤纸卷2上引出的滤纸21的传送方向为后,滤纸卷2的后方依次设置有纵向压痕机构3、横向压痕机构4。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the
如图1、2所示,所述滤纸卷2包括支撑轴22,支撑轴22上绕有滤纸21,所述机架1上铰接设置有托架11,托架11位于滤纸卷2两侧,且托架11位于支撑轴22的下方,所述托架11上设置有用于放置支撑轴22的第一豁口111,托架11的铰接位置位于支撑轴22的后方,所述托架11通过设置在机架1上的托架驱动机构12驱动摆动,托架驱动机构12采用气缸或者液压缸,所述托架驱动机构12由控制单元控制,托架11放下,将滤纸卷2的支撑轴22两端置于第一豁口111中,托架11抬起,将滤纸卷2的支撑轴22沿第一豁口111滚动至支撑轴22在机架1上的安装位置的上方,托架11放下,支撑轴22落在机架1上。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the
如图1所示,所述第一豁口111中开设有第二豁口112,支撑轴22滚动至第二豁口112中,托架11放下,支撑轴22正好落在机架1上支撑轴22的安装位置上。As shown in FIG. 1 , the
如图1、2所示,所述滤纸卷2两侧的机架1上各转动设置两个托轮13,所述支撑轴22的两端各设置一个环形卡槽,支撑轴22置于托轮13上,托轮13位于环形卡槽中。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, two supporting
如图1、2所示,所述支撑轴22的两端各设置一个环形卡槽,支撑轴22置于第一豁口111中时,托架11位于环形卡槽中。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , each end of the
如图1所示,所述滤纸卷2与纵向压痕机构3转动设置有引导辊14,引导辊14上设置有两个限位滑环141,限位滑环141上开设螺纹孔,螺钉拧入螺纹孔中顶在引导辊14表面,绕在引导辊14上的滤纸21位于两个限位滑环141之间,引导辊14的数量根据实际情况而定,本实施例中所述引导辊14设置两个,前方的引导辊14再在下,后方的引导辊14在上,且引导辊14可根据需求设置驱动机构(如电机)驱动引导辊14转动。As shown in FIG. 1 , the
如图1、3、4所示,所述纵向压痕机构3包括设置在机架1上的第一平台31,来自滤纸卷2的滤纸21经过第一平台31上表面,第一平台31上的滤纸21的两侧设置第一侧向限位条32,第一侧向限位条32沿垂直于滤纸21移动的方向位置可调,本实施例中,所述第一平台31上设置有长度方向垂直于滤纸21移动的方向的第一长孔,第一侧向限位条32通过螺栓螺母固定在第一长孔中,进而实现横向的调节,以适应不同宽度的滤纸21,滤纸21的上方设置有沿滤纸21移动方向的第一导向板33,第一导向板33上方水平设置有垂直于滤纸21移动方向的横梁34,横梁34上设置有能够沿横梁34移动的伸缩机构35,伸缩机构35采用双轴气缸,伸缩机构35的活动端转动设置有圆形的纵向压痕刀片36,纵向压痕刀片36转动轴线垂直于滤纸21的移动方向,滤纸21下方转动设置有托辊37,托辊37由第一驱动机构驱动,第一驱动机构采用电机,所述伸缩机构35伸出时,带动纵向压痕刀片36伸出,将滤纸21压在托辊37上,所述纵向压痕刀片36与第一导向板33交替设置,纵向压痕刀片36的后方设置有能够驱动滤纸21移动的第一驱动辊组38,第一驱动辊组38包括主动辊及从动辊,主动辊通过电机驱动。As shown in FIGS. 1 , 3 and 4 , the
如图1、5-7所示,所述横向压痕机构4包括设置在机架1上的第二平台41,来自第一驱动辊组38的滤纸21经过第二平台41上表面,第二平台41上的滤纸21的两侧设置第二侧向限位条42,第二侧向限位条42与第一侧向限位条32的作用、结构相同,滤纸21的上方设置有沿滤纸21移动方向的第二导向板43,第二平台41的后方设置有第二驱动辊组44,第二驱动辊组44包括主动辊及从动辊,主动辊通过电机驱动,电机带动主动辊间歇工作,实现滤纸21的间歇上料,第二驱动辊组44后方设置有第三平台45,第三平台45上方隔着滤纸21设置有第一横向压痕刀46,第一横向压痕刀46通过第一导向机构461竖直滑动安装在机架1上,第一导向机构461采用导柱导套结构或者滑块导轨结构导向,所述第一横向压痕刀46通过第一升降机构462驱动,第一升降机构462包括电机,电机通过曲柄连杆机构带动第一横向压痕刀46运动。As shown in Figures 1, 5-7, the
如图1、5-7所示,所述第一横向压痕刀46的后方设置有第六平台47,第六平台47位于滤纸21的上方,第六平台47下方隔着滤纸21设置有第二横向压痕刀48,第二横向压痕刀48通过第三导向机构481竖直滑动安装在机架1上,第三导向机构481采用导柱导套结构或者滑块导轨结构导向,所述第二横向压痕刀48通过第二升降机构482驱动,第二升降机构482包括电机,电机通过曲柄连杆机构带动第二横向压痕刀48运动,所述第二横向压痕刀48后方设置有第七平台49,滤纸21经第七平台49上表面移动至后方。As shown in FIGS. 1 , 5-7 , a
第一横向压痕刀46与第二横向压痕刀48交替在滤纸21的上、下表面压出凹痕,且滤纸21上表面的凹痕由上方的折叠刀563折叠成V形,滤纸21下表面的凹痕由下方的折叠刀563折叠成倒置的V形。The first
所述伸缩机构35、第一驱动辊组38、第二驱动辊组44、第一升降机构462均由控制单元控制。The
经横向压痕机构4压痕之后的滤纸21随后进入滤清器滤纸折纸机中进行折叠。The
工作原理:working principle:
如图1所示,本发明中的一种滤清器滤纸折纸机在实际应用时,首先在第一驱动辊组38的驱动下,滤纸21向后移动,第一侧向限位条32用以防止滤纸21向侧边偏移,第一导向板33防止滤纸21移动过程中拱起,确保移动正常,随后在托辊37的作用下,纵向压痕刀片36在滤纸21表面压出平行于滤纸21移动方向的纵向痕迹,便于后续将折叠的滤纸21截断,随后,在第二驱动辊组44的作用下,滤纸21继续向后移动,第一横向压痕刀46在滤纸21上等间距的压出凹痕,便于后续折叠,随后上方的折叠刀563在滑块驱动机构564及折叠刀驱动机构565的配合作用下,折叠刀563向下的同时刀刃向后,将滤纸21折叠,随后下方的折叠刀563向上运动的同时,刀刃向后移动,然后上方的折叠刀563向上抽出,且刀刃向前移动,重复上述步骤,即可实现滤纸21的连续折叠,被折叠后的滤纸21进入平台二54与压板55之间的空间向后移动,随后将滤纸21按照固定长度切断即可,相对于现有技术,折纸时会沿着横向压痕机构4压出的痕迹折叠,进而折叠的位置分布较为均匀,产品质量较好。As shown in FIG. 1 , in practical application of a filter paper origami machine of the present invention, firstly, the
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The recorded technical solutions are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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Denomination of invention: Filter paper folding machine Effective date of registration: 20230222 Granted publication date: 20210402 Pledgee: Anhui Sixian Lily Flour Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SIXIAN TENGMA AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980033123 |
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Granted publication date: 20210402 Pledgee: Anhui Sixian Lily Flour Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SIXIAN TENGMA AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980033123 |