CN110810275A - Automatic egg collecting machine - Google Patents
Automatic egg collecting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110810275A CN110810275A CN201911361634.9A CN201911361634A CN110810275A CN 110810275 A CN110810275 A CN 110810275A CN 201911361634 A CN201911361634 A CN 201911361634A CN 110810275 A CN110810275 A CN 110810275A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- egg
- sets
- eggs
- promote
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 194
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000003278 Egg Shell Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000000515 Tooth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/14—Nest-boxes, e.g. for singing birds or the like
- A01K31/16—Laying nests for poultry; Egg collecting
- A01K31/165—Egg collecting or counting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K43/00—Testing, sorting or cleaning eggs ; Conveying devices ; Pick-up devices
- A01K43/005—Cleaning, washing of eggs
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic egg collecting machine, which comprises: promote casing, first conveyer belt, promotion drive mechanism, support egg tooth, shovel egg tooth, washing terminals, brush and air-dry device, first conveyer belt sets up promote the inner chamber of casing, first conveyer belt sets up promote on the drive mechanism, promote casing one side and set up into the egg mouth, it sets up out the egg mouth to promote the casing opposite side, and is a plurality of it sets up to hold in the palm egg tooth interval on the first conveyer belt for follow birds, beasts and eggs hold in the palm egg tooth shovel down the shovel egg tooth sets up go out the egg mouth, washing terminals sets up promote the casing top, the brush sets up hold in the palm egg tooth both sides, be used for getting rid of egg shell surface moisture air-dry device sets up go out egg mouth one side. According to the automatic egg collecting machine provided by the invention, the surfaces of the eggs are brushed by rotating the brushes, dirt on the shells of the eggs is removed, and the product competitiveness of the eggs is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding equipment, in particular to an automatic egg collecting machine.
Background
If the poultry are not collected in time after laying eggs, the poultry eggs are easily damaged or destroyed. The automatic egg collecting machine is a breeding device capable of automatically picking up eggs, can replace manual labor, improves the working efficiency and reduces the production cost. However, the existing automatic egg collecting machine can only pick up eggs, and cannot wash and clean the eggs. Most of the eggs have obvious dirt such as excrement, bloodstain, stain and the like, and if the eggs are not cleaned, the health of people is affected when the eggs are eaten. Therefore, when a consumer purchases eggs, the consumer often prefers to purchase eggs with clean and clean shells, and the egg products which are not cleaned are low in competitiveness, which affects the product sale.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic egg collecting machine which can automatically clean eggshells while picking up eggs and improve the product competitiveness of the eggs.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an automatic egg collecting machine, comprising: promote casing, first conveyer belt, promotion drive mechanism, support egg tooth, shovel egg tooth, washing terminals, brush and air-dry device, first conveyer belt sets up promote the inner chamber of casing, first conveyer belt sets up promote on the drive mechanism, promote casing one side and set up into the egg mouth, it sets up out the egg mouth to promote the casing opposite side, and is a plurality of it sets up to hold in the palm egg tooth interval on the first conveyer belt for follow birds, beasts and eggs hold in the palm egg tooth shovel down the shovel egg tooth sets up go out the egg mouth, washing terminals sets up promote the casing top, the brush sets up hold in the palm egg tooth both sides, be used for getting rid of egg shell surface moisture air-dry device sets up go out egg mouth one side.
Optionally, the egg inlet is provided with an auxiliary egg inlet roller, and the auxiliary egg inlet roller and the egg inlet teeth are arranged between the egg supporting teeth.
Optionally, the egg supporting teeth comprise a plurality of egg supporting hooks arranged side by side, the egg inlet teeth are arranged between the egg supporting hooks, the egg supporting hooks comprise supporting portions arranged obliquely and hook portions connected to one ends of the supporting portions, one side of the egg inlet is formed by the eggs, the supporting portions are arranged on the egg outlet, and the eggs are located on the inner side of the hook portions.
Optionally, the lifting transmission mechanism comprises a first transmission wheel and a lifting motor, the first transmission wheel is arranged at an interval, the first transmission belt is sleeved on the first transmission wheel, and the lifting motor is arranged outside the lifting casing and in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel.
Optionally, the brush comprises a brush rod and a brush head arranged on the brush rod, and the brush rod rotates relatively to enable the poultry egg to be tightly attached to the first transmission belt.
Optionally, the air-dry device includes air-dry casing, heater, fan, second transfer roller, the air-dry casing is including air-drying the entry and air-drying the export, air-dry the entry with go out egg mouth intercommunication, the heater sets up the inboard top of air-dry casing, the fan sets up be close to in the air-dry casing go out the egg mouth, the second transfer roller sets up shovel egg tooth is kept away from hold in the palm egg tooth one end, with the conveying birds, beasts and eggs arrive air-dry the export.
Optionally, a plurality of isolation teeth are arranged on the second conveying roller at intervals to isolate the eggs.
Optionally, a plurality of second conveying rollers are arranged in the air dryer shell at intervals along the vertical direction, and spongy cushions are arranged on the side walls of the air dryer shell between the second conveying rollers.
According to the automatic egg collecting machine provided by the invention, eggs are conveyed through the first conveying belt and the egg supporting teeth, the flushing nozzle continuously sprays water to flush the eggs in the conveying process, the surfaces of the eggs are brushed through the rotation of the brushes, dirt such as excrement, bloodstain and stain on the shells of the eggs are removed, the product competitiveness of the eggs is improved, and the influence on the health of people when the eggs are eaten is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic main view of an automatic egg collecting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view schematically illustrating an automatic egg collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-lifting shell, 2-first conveyor belt, 3-first driving wheel, 4-egg supporting teeth, 5-flushing nozzle, 6-water inlet pipe, 7-water outlet pipe, 8-brush rod, 9-brush head, 10-egg shoveling teeth, 11-air drying shell, 12-heater, 13-fan, 14-sponge cushion, 15-second conveyor roller, 16-isolation teeth, 17-auxiliary egg feeding roller, 18-egg feeding teeth, 19-lifting motor and 20-poultry egg.
Detailed Description
The following describes in more detail embodiments of the present invention with reference to the schematic drawings. Advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and claims. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention.
The invention provides an automatic egg collecting machine, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic main view of the automatic egg collecting machine provided by an embodiment of the invention, fig. 2 is a schematic left view of the automatic egg collecting machine provided by an embodiment of the invention, and as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the automatic egg collecting machine comprises: the egg-shaped poultry egg drying device comprises a lifting shell 1, a first conveyor belt 2, a lifting transmission mechanism, egg supporting teeth 4, egg shoveling teeth 10, a washing spray head 5, a brush and an air drying device, wherein the first conveyor belt 2 is arranged in an inner cavity of the lifting shell 1, the first conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the lifting transmission mechanism, an egg inlet is formed in one side of the lifting shell 1, an egg outlet is formed in the other side of the lifting shell 1, the egg supporting teeth 4 are arranged on the first conveyor belt 2 at intervals and used for shoveling poultry eggs 20 from the egg supporting teeth 4, the egg shoveling teeth 10 are arranged at the egg outlet, the washing spray head 5 is arranged at the top of the lifting shell 1, a water inlet pipe 6 is further connected to the washing spray head 5, the brushes are arranged on two sides of the egg supporting teeth 4, and the air drying device used for removing the moisture on the surfaces of the poultry eggs 20 is arranged on one side of the egg outlet, the bottom of the lifting machine shell 1 is provided with a drain pipe 7.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the egg inlet is provided with an auxiliary egg inlet roller 17, one end of the auxiliary egg inlet roller 17 is connected with a picking and conveying belt of a chicken cage, the other end of the auxiliary egg inlet roller 17 extends to the egg inlet, egg inlet teeth 18 are arranged between the auxiliary egg inlet roller 17 and the egg supporting teeth 4, and the egg inlet teeth 18 convey eggs 20 on the auxiliary egg inlet roller 17 to the egg supporting teeth 4. Specifically, the egg supporting teeth 4 comprise a plurality of egg supporting hooks arranged side by side, and the number of the egg supporting hooks in the preferred embodiment is 2. The egg inlet teeth 18 are arranged between the egg supporting hooks. The egg supporting hook comprises a supporting portion and a hook portion, the supporting portion is obliquely arranged, the hook portion is connected to one end of the supporting portion, the egg is arranged on the supporting portion on one side of the egg inlet, when the egg supporting hook rotates to one side of the egg outlet along with the first conveying belt 2, the egg 20 is located on the inner side of the hook portion. The brush comprises a brush rod and a brush head 9 arranged on the brush rod 8, the brush rod 8 rotates relatively (the rotating directions are opposite), and the eggs 20 are brushed by the brush head 9, and meanwhile, the eggs 20 are tightly attached to the first transmission belt 2. Along the horizontal direction, can set up many rows and hold in the palm egg tooth 4, 4 both sides of each row of support egg tooth all set up the brush, and 8 pole one ends of brush pole of brush pass through gear drive and connect. Promote drive mechanism and include first drive wheel 3 and elevator motor 19, two 3 intervals of first drive wheel set up, 2 covers of first drive belt are established two on the first drive wheel 3, elevator motor 19 sets up promote the casing 1 outer and with one 3 transmission of first drive wheel are connected.
The cleaned poultry eggs can be packed in the box only by air-drying the moisture on the surfaces of the eggshells, and an air-drying device is arranged on one side of the egg outlet. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the air drying device comprises an air drying casing 11, a heater 12, a fan 13 and a second conveying roller 15, the air drying casing comprises an air drying inlet and an air drying outlet, the air drying inlet is communicated with the egg outlet, the heater 12 is arranged at the top of the inner side of the air drying casing 11, the fan 13 is arranged in the air drying casing 11 and close to the egg outlet, and the second conveying roller 15 is arranged at one end, far away from the egg supporting teeth 4, of the egg shoveling teeth 10 so as to convey the eggs 20 to the air drying outlet. A plurality of isolation teeth 16 are arranged on the second conveying roller 15 at intervals to isolate the eggs 20. A plurality of second transfer rollers 15 are arranged in the air dryer shell 11 at intervals along the vertical direction, the number of the second transfer rollers 15 which are optimized in the embodiment is 3, and the spongy cushions 14 are arranged on the side walls of the air dryer shell between the second transfer rollers 15, so that eggs 20 are prevented from being damaged when being transferred between the second transfer rollers 15.
In summary, in an automatic egg collecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the automatic egg collecting device includes: promote casing 1, first conveyer belt 2, promotion drive mechanism, hold in the palm egg tooth 4, shovel egg tooth 10, washing terminals 5, brush and air-dry device, first conveyer belt 2 sets up promote the inner chamber of casing 1, first conveyer belt 2 sets up promote on the drive mechanism, promote 1 one side of casing and set up into the egg mouth, it sets up out the egg mouth to promote 1 opposite side of casing, and is a plurality of it sets up to hold in the palm 4 intervals of egg tooth on the first conveyer belt 2 for follow birds, ask egg tooth 4 to shovel down shovel egg tooth 10 sets up go out the egg mouth, washing terminals 5 sets up promote 1 top of casing, the brush sets up hold in the palm 4 both sides of egg tooth for get rid of birds, beasts and eggs 20 egg shell surface moisture air-dry device sets up go out egg mouth one side. According to the automatic egg collecting machine provided by the invention, eggs are conveyed through the first conveying belt and the egg supporting teeth, the flushing nozzle continuously sprays water to flush the eggs in the conveying process, the surfaces of the eggs are brushed through the rotation of the brushes, dirt such as excrement, bloodstain and stain on the shells of the eggs are removed, the product competitiveness of the eggs is improved, and the influence on the health of people when the eggs are eaten is avoided.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any way. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. An automatic receive egg machine which characterized in that includes: promote casing, first conveyer belt, promotion drive mechanism, support egg tooth, shovel egg tooth, washing terminals, brush and air-dry device, first conveyer belt sets up promote the inner chamber of casing, first conveyer belt sets up promote on the drive mechanism, promote casing one side and set up into the egg mouth, it sets up out the egg mouth to promote the casing opposite side, and is a plurality of it sets up to hold in the palm egg tooth interval on the first conveyer belt for follow birds, beasts and eggs hold in the palm egg tooth shovel down the shovel egg tooth sets up go out the egg mouth, washing terminals sets up promote the casing top, the brush sets up hold in the palm egg tooth both sides, be used for getting rid of egg shell surface moisture air-dry device sets up go out egg mouth one side.
2. The automatic egg collecting machine according to claim 1, wherein the egg inlet is provided with an auxiliary egg inlet roller, and egg inlet teeth are arranged between the auxiliary egg inlet roller and the egg supporting teeth.
3. The automatic egg collecting machine according to claim 2, wherein the egg supporting teeth comprise a plurality of egg supporting hooks arranged side by side, the egg inlet teeth are arranged between the egg supporting hooks, each egg supporting hook comprises a bearing portion arranged obliquely and a hook portion connected to one end of the bearing portion, the eggs are arranged on the bearing portions on one side of the egg inlet, and the eggs are located on the inner sides of the hook portions on one side of the egg outlet.
4. The automatic egg collecting machine according to claim 1, wherein the lifting transmission mechanism comprises first transmission wheels and a lifting motor, the two first transmission wheels are arranged at intervals, the first transmission belt sleeves the two first transmission wheels, and the lifting motor is arranged outside the lifting machine shell and is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheels.
5. The automatic egg collecting machine according to claim 1, wherein the brush comprises a brush rod and a brush head arranged on the brush rod, and the brush rod rotates relatively to enable the eggs to cling to the first drive belt.
6. The automatic egg collecting machine according to claim 1, wherein the air drying device comprises an air drying shell, a heater, a fan and a second conveying roller, the air drying shell comprises an air drying inlet and an air drying outlet, the air drying inlet is communicated with the egg outlet, the heater is arranged at the top of the inner side of the air drying shell, the fan is arranged in the air drying shell and close to the egg outlet, and the second conveying roller is arranged at one end, far away from the egg supporting teeth, of the egg shoveling teeth so as to convey the eggs to the air drying outlet.
7. The automatic egg collecting machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein a plurality of isolation teeth are provided at intervals on the second conveying roller to isolate the eggs.
8. The automatic egg collecting machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein a plurality of the second conveying rollers are arranged in the air dryer casing at intervals along a vertical direction, and sponge pads are arranged on side walls of the air dryer casing between the second conveying rollers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911361634.9A CN110810275A (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Automatic egg collecting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911361634.9A CN110810275A (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Automatic egg collecting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110810275A true CN110810275A (en) | 2020-02-21 |
Family
ID=69546366
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911361634.9A Pending CN110810275A (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Automatic egg collecting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110810275A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111480595A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-04 | 开平市爱立特农业科技有限公司 | Conveying and cleaning integrated device for eggs |
| CN113661944A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-19 | 武汉轻工大学 | Egg product processing is with wasing air-dry equipment |
| CN113973748A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-28 | 安徽标王农牧有限公司 | Huaibei pheasant is bred with automatic egg device of choosing |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6032311A (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 2000-03-07 | Nambu Electric Co., Ltd. | Egg washing apparatus |
| US6883528B2 (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2005-04-26 | Jeffrey B. Kuhl | Apparatus for cleaning eggs by conveying thereof upon multiple conveyors through washers which are vertically tiered |
| CN204653386U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-23 | 富民县垦业畜禽有限公司 | Novel egg collection device |
| CN204762803U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-11-18 | 贵州柳江畜禽有限公司 | Egg sprays wiper mechanism |
| CN204968918U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-01-20 | 贵州柳江畜禽有限公司 | Egg washs and air -dries integrated device |
| CN105961220A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-09-28 | 湖南工业大学 | Fresh duck egg cleaning method |
| CN207254794U (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-04-20 | 长兴林家铺子食品有限公司 | A kind of food in bulk device for cleaning and air-drying |
-
2019
- 2019-12-26 CN CN201911361634.9A patent/CN110810275A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6032311A (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 2000-03-07 | Nambu Electric Co., Ltd. | Egg washing apparatus |
| US6883528B2 (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2005-04-26 | Jeffrey B. Kuhl | Apparatus for cleaning eggs by conveying thereof upon multiple conveyors through washers which are vertically tiered |
| CN105961220A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-09-28 | 湖南工业大学 | Fresh duck egg cleaning method |
| CN204653386U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-23 | 富民县垦业畜禽有限公司 | Novel egg collection device |
| CN204762803U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-11-18 | 贵州柳江畜禽有限公司 | Egg sprays wiper mechanism |
| CN204968918U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-01-20 | 贵州柳江畜禽有限公司 | Egg washs and air -dries integrated device |
| CN207254794U (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-04-20 | 长兴林家铺子食品有限公司 | A kind of food in bulk device for cleaning and air-drying |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111480595A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-04 | 开平市爱立特农业科技有限公司 | Conveying and cleaning integrated device for eggs |
| CN113661944A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-19 | 武汉轻工大学 | Egg product processing is with wasing air-dry equipment |
| CN113973748A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-28 | 安徽标王农牧有限公司 | Huaibei pheasant is bred with automatic egg device of choosing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200221 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |