CN110810098A - A recovery unit for plastic film - Google Patents
A recovery unit for plastic film Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110810098A CN110810098A CN201911357425.7A CN201911357425A CN110810098A CN 110810098 A CN110810098 A CN 110810098A CN 201911357425 A CN201911357425 A CN 201911357425A CN 110810098 A CN110810098 A CN 110810098A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt pulley
- carriage
- side wall
- shaft
- wall
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a recycling device for mulching films, which comprises a recycling vehicle, a travelling wheel and a connecting arm, wherein the recycling vehicle consists of a compartment side wall and a compartment rear wall, an engine support is fixedly arranged above the compartment side wall, one side of the engine support, which is far away from the compartment side wall, is provided with an engine, and a driving shaft at the output end of the engine is connected with a first belt pulley through a shaft; the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a first transmission belt, the second belt pulley is sleeved outside the transmission shaft, two ends of the transmission shaft respectively penetrate through the side wall of the carriage and then are connected with a third belt pulley in a shaft mode, and the third belt pulley is connected with the fourth belt pulley through a second transmission belt; the fifth belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley which are arranged on the inner side of the compartment side wall of the recovery vehicle are connected through a shaft, and the sixth belt pulley is arranged at the position, far away from the compartment rear wall, of the bottom of the compartment side wall.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a recovery device for a mulching film.
Background
In recent years, the mulching film covering technology is widely popularized and used in agricultural production in a large area, and due to the advantages of water storage, moisture preservation, temperature maintenance and the like, the mulching film covering technology not only can promote the growth of crops, but also can resist natural disasters, and brings huge benefits to the agricultural production technology. But at the same time, the unreasonable recovery of the waste mulching films also brings serious harm: the soil structure is damaged, the cultivated land quality and the air permeability and the water permeability of the soil are influenced, the seedling emergence of crops and the absorption of the crops to water and nutrients are further influenced, and the yield reduction of the crops is caused to different degrees. At present, most of crop planting areas adopt a manual operation method to recover waste mulching films, so that the efficiency is low, and the recovery effect is not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a recovery device for mulching films comprises a recovery vehicle, a walking wheel and a connecting arm, wherein the recovery vehicle consists of a compartment side wall and a compartment rear wall, an engine support is fixedly arranged above the compartment side wall, an engine is arranged on one side, far away from the compartment side wall, of the engine support, and a driving shaft at the output end of the engine is connected with a first belt pulley through a shaft;
the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a first transmission belt, the second belt pulley is sleeved outside the transmission shaft, two ends of the transmission shaft respectively penetrate through the side wall of the carriage and then are connected with a third belt pulley in a shaft mode, and the third belt pulley is connected with the fourth belt pulley through a second transmission belt;
set up in through the hub connection between the inboard fifth belt pulley of the carriage lateral wall of car and the fourth belt pulley of retrieving, carriage lateral wall bottom is kept away from carriage back wall department and is equipped with the sixth belt pulley, be equipped with the chain conveyer belt between fifth belt pulley and the sixth belt pulley, evenly set up the chain between the chain conveyer belt, carriage lateral wall inboard is close to sixth belt pulley department and is equipped with the connecting shaft pole, the connecting shaft pole evenly is equipped with the tool bit along axial direction.
As an improvement, one end of the side wall of the carriage, which is far away from the rear wall of the carriage, is provided with a connecting arm positioned above the sixth belt pulley.
As an improvement, the connecting arm is movably hinged with the side wall of the carriage, and a connecting hole is formed in one end, far away from the side wall of the carriage, of the connecting arm.
As an improvement, the rear wall of the carriage is provided with a material taking door, and the material taking door is rotatably connected with the rear wall of the carriage through a hinged shaft.
As an improvement, one end of the material taking door, which is far away from the hinged shaft, is provided with a door pin which is matched with the rear wall of the carriage.
As an improvement, the transmission shaft is connected with the side wall of the carriage through a rolling bearing.
As the improvement, the tool bit is arranged to be of a trapezoidal structure, and the longer bottom edge of the tool bit is positioned below the recycling vehicle.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the following advantages:
the invention has the advantages of simple structure, easily purchased materials, low cost, safe operation and the like, can effectively recover the waste plastic mulching film in the cultivated land, has the efficiency far higher than that of manual operation, avoids the influence of the waste mulching film remaining in the cultivated land on the environment, and has very wide market prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mulching film recycling device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mulching film recycling device;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the mulching film recycling device;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a tool tip configuration.
As shown in fig. 1-4: the recycling vehicle comprises a recycling vehicle body, 2, traveling wheels, 3, a compartment side wall, 4, a compartment rear wall, 5, an engine, 6, a driving shaft, 7, a transmission shaft, 8, a first belt pulley, 9, a second belt pulley, 10, a third belt pulley, 11, a fourth belt pulley, 12, a fifth belt pulley, 13, a sixth belt pulley, 14, a first transmission belt, 15, a second transmission belt, 16, a chain transmission belt, 17, a chain, 18, a connecting shaft rod, 19, a tool bit, 20, a connecting arm, 21, an engine support, 22, a material taking door, 23, an articulated shaft, 24 and a door pin.
Detailed Description
With reference to fig. 1-4, a mulching film recycling device comprises a recycling vehicle 1, a travelling wheel 2 and a connecting arm 20, wherein the recycling vehicle 1 comprises a compartment side wall 3 and a compartment rear wall 4, an engine bracket 21 is fixedly arranged above the compartment side wall 3, an engine 5 is arranged on one side of the engine bracket 21 away from the compartment side wall 3, and a driving shaft 6 at the output end of the engine 5 is connected with a first belt pulley 8 through a shaft;
the first belt pulley 8 is connected with the second belt pulley 9 through a first transmission belt 14, the second belt pulley 9 is sleeved outside the transmission shaft 7, two ends of the transmission shaft 7 respectively penetrate through the side wall 3 of the carriage and then are connected with a third belt pulley 10 in a shaft mode, and the third belt pulley 10 is connected with the fourth belt pulley 11 through a second transmission belt 15;
set up in through the hub connection between the inboard fifth belt pulley 12 of the carriage lateral wall 3 of car 1 and the fourth belt pulley 11, carriage back wall 4 department is kept away from in 3 bottoms of carriage lateral walls is equipped with sixth belt pulley 13, be equipped with chain conveyor belt 16 between fifth belt pulley 12 and the sixth belt pulley 13, evenly set up chain 17 between the chain conveyor belt 16, carriage lateral wall 3 inboard is close to sixth belt pulley 13 department and is equipped with connecting shaft rod 18, connecting shaft rod 18 evenly is equipped with tool bit 19 along axial direction.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the end of the cabin side wall 3 away from the cabin rear wall 4 is provided with a connecting arm 20 located above the sixth belt pulley 13.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the connecting arm 20 is movably hinged to the compartment side wall 3, and a connecting hole is formed at an end of the connecting arm 20 away from the compartment side wall 3.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the car rear wall 4 is provided with a material taking door 22, and the material taking door 22 is rotatably connected with the car rear wall 4 through a hinge shaft 23.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, a door pin 24 used in cooperation with the rear wall 4 of the car is disposed at one end of the material taking door 22 away from the hinge shaft 23.
In a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the transmission shaft 7 is connected to the compartment sidewall 3 through a rolling bearing.
As the preferred embodiment of the embodiment, the cutter head 19 is arranged in a trapezoidal structure, and the longer bottom edge of the cutter head 19 is positioned below the recycling vehicle 1.
In the specific implementation of the invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, after the waste mulching films are turned out from the ground by the cutter head, the mulching films and soil are conveyed into the recovery device by the chains, the soil leaks out from the gaps between the adjacent chains in the conveying process of the mulching films and the soil, finally, the residual mulching films are all turned out and recovered into the recovery device, and when the interior of the recovery device is filled with the mulching films, the material taking door is opened to take out the waste mulching films.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a recovery unit for plastic film, includes recovery car (1), walking wheel (2) and linking arm (20), recovery car (1) comprises carriage lateral wall (3) and carriage back wall (4), its characterized in that: an engine support (21) is fixedly arranged above the carriage side wall (3), an engine (5) is arranged on one side, away from the carriage side wall (3), of the engine support (21), and a driving shaft (6) at the output end of the engine (5) is connected with the first belt pulley (8) through a shaft;
the first belt pulley (8) is connected with the second belt pulley (9) through a first transmission belt (14), the second belt pulley (9) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft (7), two ends of the transmission shaft (7) penetrate through the side wall (3) of the carriage respectively and then are connected with a third belt pulley (10) in a shaft mode, and the third belt pulley (10) is connected with the fourth belt pulley (11) through a second transmission belt (15);
set up in through the hub connection between fifth belt pulley (12) and fourth belt pulley (11) of the carriage lateral wall (3) inboard of retrieving car (1), carriage lateral wall (3) bottom is kept away from carriage back wall (4) and is equipped with sixth belt pulley (13), be equipped with chain conveyer belt (16) between fifth belt pulley (12) and sixth belt pulley (13), evenly set up chain (17) between chain conveyer belt (16), carriage lateral wall (3) inboard is close to sixth belt pulley (13) and locates to be equipped with connecting shaft pole (18), connecting shaft pole (18) evenly are equipped with tool bit (19) along axial direction.
2. A recycling device for mulching films as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and one end of the side wall (3) of the carriage, which is far away from the rear wall (4) of the carriage, is provided with a connecting arm (20) which is positioned above the sixth belt pulley (13).
3. A recycling device for mulching films as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the connecting arm (20) is movably hinged with the compartment side wall (3), and a connecting hole is formed in one end, far away from the compartment side wall (3), of the connecting arm (20).
4. A recycling device for mulching films as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material taking door (22) is arranged on the rear wall (4) of the carriage, and the material taking door (22) is rotatably connected with the rear wall (4) of the carriage through a hinged shaft (23).
5. A recycling device for mulching films as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and one end of the material taking door (22), which is far away from the hinged shaft (23), is provided with a door pin (24) which is matched with the rear wall (4) of the carriage.
6. A recycling device for mulching films as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission shaft (7) is connected with the side wall (3) of the carriage through a rolling bearing.
7. A recycling device for mulching films as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tool bit (19) is arranged to be of a trapezoidal structure, and the longer bottom edge of the tool bit (19) is located below the recycling vehicle (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911357425.7A CN110810098A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | A recovery unit for plastic film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911357425.7A CN110810098A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | A recovery unit for plastic film |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110810098A true CN110810098A (en) | 2020-02-21 |
Family
ID=69546339
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911357425.7A Withdrawn CN110810098A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | A recovery unit for plastic film |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110810098A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114766260A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-07-22 | 陈志琴 | Agricultural is with old and useless plastic film removal equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201911357425.7A patent/CN110810098A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114766260A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-07-22 | 陈志琴 | Agricultural is with old and useless plastic film removal equipment |
| CN114766260B (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2023-11-17 | 湖州创感科技有限公司 | Agricultural is with old and useless plastic film removal equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200221 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |