CN110806519A - Aging detector and aging testing method - Google Patents
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种老化检测器及老化测试方法,所述老化检测器包括老化箱、用于向老化箱内电池提供测试电流的老化测试电源以及用于控制整个老化过程的老化检测单元,所述老化测试电源、所述老化检测单元安装在老化箱内,并且老化测试电源的供电端与老化箱的输电端电连接,老化检测单元的信号传输端口与老化箱的信号传输端口信号连接;所述方法包括以下步骤:将夹具安装在夹具板上,并与夹具板各个端口电连接;将夹具板装入夹具板支撑组件上,并与充放电处理器的电连接;对不同温度下夹具寿命、接触电阻、弹力、温升进行测定;出料,完成测试。本发明的有益效果是:可以对夹具进行老化试验,操作简单,更换方便,而且可以更换不同型号的夹具。
The invention discloses an aging detector and an aging test method. The aging detector includes an aging box, an aging test power supply for providing a test current to a battery in the aging box, and an aging detection unit for controlling the entire aging process. The aging test power supply and the aging detection unit are installed in the aging box, and the power supply end of the aging test power supply is electrically connected with the power transmission end of the aging box, and the signal transmission port of the aging detection unit is signally connected with the signal transmission port of the aging box; The method includes the following steps: installing the fixture on the fixture board and electrically connecting with each port of the fixture board; installing the fixture board on the fixture board support component and electrically connecting it with the charge and discharge processor; evaluating the life of the fixture at different temperatures , contact resistance, elastic force, temperature rise to measure; discharge, complete the test. The beneficial effects of the invention are: the aging test can be carried out on the fixture, the operation is simple, the replacement is convenient, and the fixtures of different types can be replaced.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种老化检测器及老化测试方法,属于锂电池测试技术领域The invention relates to an aging detector and an aging test method, belonging to the technical field of lithium battery testing
背景技术Background technique
锂离子电池具有高能量、体积小、重量轻、比能量高、安全性好、设计灵活等多种优点,被广泛用于新能源汽车、储能设施等产品中。Lithium-ion batteries have many advantages such as high energy, small size, light weight, high specific energy, good safety, and flexible design, and are widely used in new energy vehicles, energy storage facilities and other products.
在锂离子电池的生产过程中,对于锂离子电池充放电是非常关键的工序之一,夹具在对锂离子电池充放电过程的可靠性和安全性至关重要。In the production process of lithium-ion batteries, the charging and discharging of lithium-ion batteries is one of the most critical processes, and the fixture is very important for the reliability and safety of the charging and discharging process of lithium-ion batteries.
伴随着锂电池行业的发展,锂电池的生产厂家对电池的性能有越来越高的要求,以赢得更高的市场占有率。对夹具的寿命、接触电阻提出了更高的要求,所以需要对进行探针老化测试,但是现今的老化装置通常是对电池进行老化测试,缺乏对夹具的老化测试。With the development of the lithium battery industry, lithium battery manufacturers have higher and higher requirements for battery performance in order to win a higher market share. Higher requirements are placed on the life and contact resistance of the fixture, so the probe aging test needs to be carried out, but the current aging device usually performs the aging test on the battery, and lacks the aging test on the fixture.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决缺乏对夹具进行老化测试的问题,本发明提出了一种测试简单、更换方便、可以对夹具进行老化试验的一种老化检测器及老化测试方法。In order to solve the problem of lacking the aging test for the fixture, the present invention proposes an aging detector and an aging test method which are simple to test, easy to replace, and can perform the aging test on the fixture.
本发明所述的一种老化检测器,其特征在于:包括用于对锂电池充放电夹具进行老化测试的老化箱、用于向老化箱内电池提供测试电流的老化测试电源以及用于控制整个老化过程的老化检测单元,所述老化测试电源、所述老化检测单元安装在老化箱内,并且老化测试电源的供电端与老化箱的输电端电连接,老化检测单元的信号传输端口与老化箱的信号传输端口信号连接;An aging detector according to the present invention is characterized in that it includes an aging box for performing aging test on the charging and discharging fixture of the lithium battery, an aging test power supply for providing a test current to the batteries in the aging box, and an aging test power source for controlling the whole battery. The aging detection unit of the aging process, the aging test power supply and the aging detection unit are installed in the aging box, and the power supply end of the aging test power supply is electrically connected with the transmission end of the aging box, and the signal transmission port of the aging detection unit is connected with the aging box. The signal transmission port signal connection;
所述老化箱包括箱体以及设置于箱体内的充放电单元,所述充放电单元包括升降调节机构、夹具接触单元以及电池接触单元,所述升降调节机构包括底板、升降板、导向柱、升降气缸以及第一导轨,所述底板水平铺装在老化箱内,所述导向柱下部与底板固接;所述升降板滑动安装于导向柱上部,升降板中部设有用于安装夹具接触单元的镂空孔,而升降板相对的两边上各铺装一条用于安装极耳组件的第一导轨;所述升降气缸垂直悬装于升降板底部,并且升降气缸的伸缩端与底板固接,使得升降板在升降气缸驱动下沿导向柱垂直升降;The aging box includes a box body and a charging and discharging unit arranged in the box. The charging and discharging unit includes a lifting adjustment mechanism, a clamp contact unit and a battery contact unit. The lifting adjustment mechanism includes a bottom plate, a lifting plate, a guide column, a lifting A cylinder and a first guide rail, the bottom plate is horizontally laid in the aging box, the lower part of the guide column is fixedly connected to the bottom plate; the lifting plate is slidably installed on the upper part of the guide column, and the middle part of the lifting plate is provided with a hollow for installing the clamp contact unit A first guide rail for installing the pole lug assembly is installed on the opposite sides of the lifting plate; the lifting cylinder is vertically suspended at the bottom of the lifting plate, and the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder is fixed to the bottom plate, so that the lifting plate is Vertically lift along the guide column under the drive of the lift cylinder;
所述夹具接触单元包括测试平台、用于与夹具接触的夹具接触件、用于与老化检测单元信号连接的极耳组件以及用于驱动测试平水平移动的第一水平驱动气缸,所述测试平台相对的两端部各配装一极耳组件,极耳组件的底部与升降板同侧的第一导轨滑动连接;所述第一水平驱动气缸安装在升降板上,其中第一水平驱动气缸的伸缩端与测试平台后部相连,使得测试平台在第一水平驱动气缸带动下可沿第一导轨组件滑动;所述测试平台表面布设若干套用于与电池接触单元的夹具接触的夹具接触件,并且夹具接触件的输电端与老化测试电源的供电端电连接,夹具接触件的信号传输端口与极耳组件的第一信号传输端电连接,而极耳组件的第二信号传输端与老化检测单元的信号传输端口信号连接;The fixture contact unit includes a test platform, a fixture contact piece for contacting the fixture, a tab assembly for signal connection with the aging detection unit, and a first horizontal driving cylinder for driving the test level to move horizontally, the test platform The opposite ends are each equipped with a pole lug assembly, and the bottom of the pole lug assembly is slidably connected to the first guide rail on the same side of the lifting plate; the first horizontal driving cylinder is installed on the lifting plate, wherein the first horizontal driving cylinder The telescopic end is connected to the rear of the test platform, so that the test platform can slide along the first guide rail assembly driven by the first horizontal driving cylinder; the surface of the test platform is provided with several sets of clamp contact pieces for contacting the clamp of the battery contact unit, and The power transmission end of the fixture contact is electrically connected to the power supply end of the aging test power supply, the signal transmission port of the fixture contact is electrically connected to the first signal transmission end of the tab assembly, and the second signal transmission end of the tab assembly is electrically connected to the aging detection unit The signal transmission port signal connection;
所述电池接触单元包括夹具板、设置于夹具板上的夹具、用于驱动夹具板前后水平移动的第二水平驱动气缸、用于支撑夹具板的夹具板支撑组件以及第二导轨组件,所述夹具板通过夹具板支撑组件铺设于底板、升降板之间的测试区,并且夹具板通过第二导轨组件与夹具板支撑组件滑动连接;所述夹具板面向夹具接触单元的表面布设多套可与夹具接触件一一接触连接的夹具,且所述夹具的连接端口与夹具板的安装孔连接端口接触连接,使得所述夹具通过夹具板上相应连接端口与所述的老化测试电源的供电端、老化检测单元的信号连接端电连接;所述第二水平驱动气缸安装在底板上,并且所述的第二水平驱动气缸的伸缩端与夹具板相连接,用于驱动夹具板沿第二导轨组件轴向水平移动以调整夹具的位置;The battery contact unit includes a clamp plate, a clamp disposed on the clamp plate, a second horizontal driving cylinder for driving the clamp plate to move horizontally back and forth, a clamp plate support assembly for supporting the clamp plate, and a second guide rail assembly, the The fixture board is laid on the test area between the bottom plate and the lifting board through the fixture board support assembly, and the fixture board is slidably connected to the fixture board support component through the second guide rail component; the surface of the fixture board facing the fixture contact unit is arranged with multiple sets that can be connected with the fixture contact unit. The fixture contacts are in contact with the connected fixtures, and the connection port of the fixture is in contact with the connection port of the mounting hole on the fixture board, so that the fixture is connected to the power supply end of the aging test power supply through the corresponding connection port on the fixture board, The signal connection end of the aging detection unit is electrically connected; the second horizontal driving cylinder is installed on the bottom plate, and the telescopic end of the second horizontal driving cylinder is connected with the clamp plate, for driving the clamp plate along the second guide rail assembly Move the axis horizontally to adjust the position of the fixture;
所述老化测试电源设置在老化箱内,所述测试电源的供电端与所述夹具接触单元的输电端电连接;The aging test power supply is arranged in the aging box, and the power supply end of the test power supply is electrically connected with the power transmission end of the fixture contact unit;
所述老化检测单元包括充放电处理器以及信号采集单元,其中充放电控制器设置在老化箱内,所述充放电处理器的控制端与所述的夹具接触单元的控制端口电连接;信号采集单元设置在老化箱的测试区,并且所述的信号采集单元的信号输出端分别与所述的充放电处理器的信号输入端电连接。The aging detection unit includes a charge and discharge processor and a signal acquisition unit, wherein the charge and discharge controller is arranged in the aging box, and the control end of the charge and discharge processor is electrically connected to the control port of the fixture contact unit; signal acquisition The unit is arranged in the test area of the aging box, and the signal output ends of the signal acquisition unit are respectively electrically connected with the signal input ends of the charge and discharge processor.
所述夹具板上设有用于安装夹具的安装孔,并且每个安装孔设有用于与充放电测试装置、测试电源以及测试控制装置电连接的连接端口;所述夹具安装在夹具板面向检测单元的端面上,且所述夹具的连接端口与安装孔的连接端口接触连接,使得所述夹具通过夹具板上相应连接端口与所述的测试电源的供电端、充放电处理器的控制端以及测试控制装置电连接。The fixture plate is provided with mounting holes for mounting fixtures, and each mounting hole is provided with a connection port for electrical connection with the charging and discharging test device, the test power supply and the test control device; the fixture is mounted on the fixture plate and faces the detection unit the end face of the fixture, and the connection port of the fixture is in contact with the connection port of the mounting hole, so that the fixture is connected to the power supply end of the test power supply, the control end of the charge and discharge processor, and the tester through the corresponding connection port on the fixture board. The control device is electrically connected.
所述信号采集单元包括压力传感器、温度传感器以及电压表,所述的压力传感器设置在测试平台与下底板之间,所述压力传感器的信号输出端与所述的充放电处理器的信号输入端电连接,用于采集测试平台所受压力以反映夹具的弹力信息;所述的温度传感器设置在夹具板或者测试平台上,所述温度传感器的信号输出端与所述的充放电处理器的信号输入端电连接,用于采集容质空间内的温度信息;所述的电压表设置在机架的安装区,并且所述的电压表的连接端与夹具板上对应的连接端电连接,用于测量夹具的接触电阻。The signal acquisition unit includes a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor and a voltmeter, the pressure sensor is arranged between the test platform and the lower bottom plate, the signal output end of the pressure sensor and the signal input end of the charge and discharge processor The electrical connection is used to collect the pressure on the test platform to reflect the elastic force information of the fixture; the temperature sensor is arranged on the fixture board or the test platform, and the signal output end of the temperature sensor is connected to the signal of the charge and discharge processor. The input end is electrically connected to collect temperature information in the capacity space; the voltmeter is arranged in the installation area of the rack, and the connection end of the voltmeter is electrically connected with the corresponding connection end on the fixture board, and the Used to measure the contact resistance of the fixture.
所述老化箱内还增设温度控制器,所述的温度控制器的控制端与所述的充放电处理器的控制端电连接,用于调整测试区的温度。A temperature controller is also added in the aging box, and the control end of the temperature controller is electrically connected with the control end of the charge and discharge processor for adjusting the temperature of the test area.
所述测试电源为恒流电源。The test power supply is a constant current power supply.
第二导轨组件与第一导轨组件轴向平行,并且所述第二导轨组件与第一导轨组件结构相同,包括水平铺设的导轨和可沿导轨轴向水平移动的滑块,其中所述导轨铺设于升降板或夹具板支撑组件上,滑块底部与导轨滑动配合,滑块上部与测试平台或夹具板固接,使得测试平台或夹具板可在相应的滑块带动下沿相应的导轨滑动。The second guide rail assembly is axially parallel to the first guide rail assembly, and the second guide rail assembly has the same structure as the first guide rail assembly, including a horizontally laid guide rail and a slider that can move horizontally along the axial direction of the guide rail, wherein the guide rail is laid On the lifting plate or the fixture plate support assembly, the bottom of the slider is slidingly matched with the guide rail, and the upper part of the slider is fixedly connected with the test platform or the fixture plate, so that the test platform or the fixture plate can slide along the corresponding guide rail driven by the corresponding slider.
利用本发明所述的一种老化检测器进行的老化测试方法,包括以下步骤:The aging test method that utilizes a kind of aging detector of the present invention to carry out, comprises the following steps:
1)将夹具安装在夹具板上:1) Mount the jig on the jig plate:
按照夹具型号选择匹配的夹具板,并将夹具的测试端、输电端以及控制端分别通过夹具板上相应连接端口与相应的电压表、测试电源以及充放电处理器电连接;Select the matching fixture board according to the fixture model, and electrically connect the test end, power transmission end and control end of the fixture to the corresponding voltmeter, test power supply and charge and discharge processor through the corresponding connection ports on the fixture board;
2)将夹具板装入夹具板支撑组件上:2) Install the fixture plate on the fixture plate support assembly:
夹具板装入测试工装机构,并将与夹具的测试端、输电端以及控制端相连接的连接端口分别与相应的电压表、测试电源以及充放电处理器电连接,实现夹具与电压表、测试电源以及充放电处理器的电连接;The fixture board is installed in the test tooling mechanism, and the connection ports connected with the test end, the transmission end and the control end of the fixture are respectively electrically connected with the corresponding voltmeter, test power supply and charge and discharge processor, so as to realize the fixture, the voltmeter, the test The electrical connection of the power supply and the charge and discharge processor;
3)对不同温度下夹具寿命、接触电阻、弹力、温升进行测定:3) Determination of fixture life, contact resistance, elastic force and temperature rise at different temperatures:
驱动气缸收缩,使得电池极耳板下降,夹具与电池极耳接触连接,按照充放电处理器上的老化流程对夹具进行检验,按照充放电处理器上的老化流程对夹具进行检验,分别测试常温状态下和高温状态下夹具寿命、接触电阻、弹力、温升,并将测试结果传输至充放电处理器中;Drive the cylinder to shrink, so that the battery tab plate is lowered, and the fixture is in contact with the battery tab. The fixture is tested according to the aging process on the charge and discharge processor, and the fixture is tested according to the aging process on the charge and discharge processor. Test room temperature separately Fixture life, contact resistance, elastic force, temperature rise under state and high temperature state, and transmit the test results to the charge and discharge processor;
4)出料:4) Discharge:
测试完成后升降板在升降气缸带动下上升,夹具与电池极耳脱开,取出夹具,完成测试。After the test is completed, the lifting plate rises under the driving of the lifting cylinder, the clamp is disengaged from the battery tab, and the clamp is taken out to complete the test.
本发明的有益效果是:可以对夹具进行老化试验,操作简单,更换方便,而且可以更换不同型号的夹具。The beneficial effects of the invention are: the aging test can be carried out on the fixture, the operation is simple, the replacement is convenient, and the fixtures of different types can be replaced.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1a是本发明的结构图。Figure 1a is a structural diagram of the present invention.
图1b是本发明的正视图。Figure 1b is a front view of the present invention.
图1c是本发明的侧视图。Figure 1c is a side view of the present invention.
图1d是本发明的俯视图。Figure 1d is a top view of the present invention.
图2a是本发明的充放电单元结构图。FIG. 2a is a structural diagram of the charging and discharging unit of the present invention.
图2b是本发明的充放电单元正视图。Figure 2b is a front view of the charging and discharging unit of the present invention.
图2c是本发明的充放电单元侧视图。Figure 2c is a side view of the charging and discharging unit of the present invention.
图2d是本发明的充放电单元俯视图。FIG. 2d is a top view of the charging and discharging unit of the present invention.
图3a是本发明的夹具接触单元结构图。Fig. 3a is a structural diagram of a clamp contact unit of the present invention.
图3b是本发明的夹具接触单元正视图。Figure 3b is a front view of the clamp contact unit of the present invention.
图3c是本发明的夹具接触单元侧视图。Figure 3c is a side view of the clamp contact unit of the present invention.
图3d是本发明的夹具接触单元俯视图。Fig. 3d is a top view of the clamp contact unit of the present invention.
图4a是本发明的电池接触单元结构图。Figure 4a is a structural diagram of a battery contact unit of the present invention.
图4b是本发明的电池接触单元正视图。Figure 4b is a front view of the battery contact unit of the present invention.
图4c是本发明的电池接触单元侧视图。Figure 4c is a side view of the battery contact unit of the present invention.
图4d是本发明的电池接触单元俯视图。FIG. 4d is a top view of the battery contact unit of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图进一步说明本发明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参照附图:Refer to the attached picture:
实施例1本发明所述的一种老化检测器,包括用于对锂电池充放电夹具进行老化测试的老化箱1、用于向老化箱内电池提供测试电流的老化测试电源以及用于控制整个老化过程的老化检测单元,所述老化测试电源、所述老化检测单元安装在老化箱内,并且老化测试电源的供电端与老化箱的输电端电连接,老化检测单元的信号传输端口与老化箱的信号传输端口信号连接;Embodiment 1 An aging detector according to the present invention includes an aging box 1 for performing aging tests on a lithium battery charging and discharging fixture, an aging test power supply for providing a test current to the batteries in the aging box, and an aging test power source for controlling the entire battery. The aging detection unit of the aging process, the aging test power supply and the aging detection unit are installed in the aging box, and the power supply end of the aging test power supply is electrically connected with the transmission end of the aging box, and the signal transmission port of the aging detection unit is connected with the aging box. The signal transmission port signal connection;
所述老化箱1包括箱体11以及设置于箱体内的充放电单元12,所述充放电单元12包括升降调节机构121、夹具接触单元122以及电池接触单元123,所述升降调节机构121包括底板1211、升降板1212、导向柱1213、升降气缸1214以及第一导轨组件1215,所述底板1211水平铺装在老化箱1的箱体11内,所述导向柱1213下部与底板1211固接;所述升降板1212滑动安装于导向柱1213上部,升降板1212中部设有用于安装夹具接触单元13的镂空孔,而升降板1212相对的两边上各铺装一条用于安装极耳组件的第一导轨组件1215;所述升降气缸1214垂直悬装于升降板1212底部,并且升降气缸1214的伸缩端与底板1211固接,使得升降板1212在升降气缸1214驱动下沿导向柱1213垂直升降;The aging box 1 includes a
所述夹具接触单元122包括测试平台1221、用于与夹具接触的夹具接触件1222、用于与老化检测单元信号连接的极耳组件1223以及用于驱动测试平水平移动的第一水平驱动气缸1224,所述测试平台1221相对的两端部各配装一极耳组件1223,极耳组件1223的底部与升降板1212同侧的第一导轨组件1215滑动连接;所述第一水平驱动气缸1224安装在升降板1212上,其中第一水平驱动气缸1224的伸缩端与测试平台1221后部相连,使得测试平台1221在第一水平驱动气缸1224带动下可沿第一导轨组件1215滑动;所述测试平台1221表面布设若干套用于与电池接触单元的夹具接触的夹具接触件1222,并且夹具接触件1222的输电端与老化测试电源的供电端电连接,夹具接触件1222的信号传输端口与极耳组件1223的第一信号传输端电连接,而极耳组件1223的第二信号传输端与老化检测单元的信号传输端口信号连接;The
所述电池接触单元123包括夹具板1231、设置于夹具板上的夹具1232、用于驱动夹具板前后水平移动的第二水平驱动气缸1233、用于支撑夹具板的夹具板支撑组件1234以及第二导轨组件1235,所述夹具板1231通过夹具板支撑组件1234铺设于底板1211、升降板1212之间的测试区,并且夹具板1231通过第二导轨组件1235与夹具板支撑组件1234滑动连接;所述夹具板1231面向夹具接触单元122的表面布设多套可与夹具接触件一一接触连接的夹具1232,且所述夹具1232的连接端口与夹具板1231的安装孔连接端口接触连接,使得所述夹具1232通过夹具板1231上相应连接端口与所述的老化测试电源的供电端、老化检测单元的信号连接端电连接;所述第二水平驱动气缸1233安装在底板1211上,并且所述的第二水平驱动气缸1233的伸缩端与夹具板1231相连接,用于驱动夹具板1231沿第二导轨组件1235轴向水平移动以调整夹具1232的位置;The
所述老化测试电源设置在老化箱内,所述测试电源的供电端与所述夹具接触单元122的输电端电连接;The aging test power supply is arranged in the aging box, and the power supply end of the test power supply is electrically connected to the power transmission end of the
所述老化检测单元包括充放电处理器以及信号采集单元,其中充放电控制器设置在老化箱内,所述充放电处理器的控制端与所述的夹具接触单元的控制端口电连接;信号采集单元设置在老化箱的测试区,并且所述的信号采集单元的信号输出端分别与所述的充放电处理器的信号输入端电连接。The aging detection unit includes a charge and discharge processor and a signal acquisition unit, wherein the charge and discharge controller is arranged in the aging box, and the control end of the charge and discharge processor is electrically connected to the control port of the fixture contact unit; signal acquisition The unit is arranged in the test area of the aging box, and the signal output ends of the signal acquisition unit are respectively electrically connected with the signal input ends of the charge and discharge processor.
所述夹具板1231上设有用于安装夹具的安装孔,并且每个安装孔设有用于与充放电测试装置、测试电源以及测试控制装置电连接的连接端口;所述夹具安装在夹具板面向检测单元的端面上,且所述夹具的连接端口与安装孔的连接端口接触连接,使得所述夹具通过夹具板上相应连接端口与所述的测试电源的供电端、充放电处理器的控制端以及测试控制装置电连接。The
所述信号采集单元包括压力传感器、温度传感器以及电压表,所述的压力传感器设置在测试平台与下底板之间,所述压力传感器的信号输出端与所述的充放电处理器的信号输入端电连接,用于采集测试平台所受压力以反映夹具的弹力信息;所述的温度传感器设置在夹具板或者测试平台上,所述温度传感器的信号输出端与所述的充放电处理器的信号输入端电连接,用于采集容质空间内的温度信息;所述的电压表设置在机架的安装区,并且所述的电压表的连接端与夹具板上对应的连接端电连接,用于测量夹具的接触电阻。The signal acquisition unit includes a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor and a voltmeter, the pressure sensor is arranged between the test platform and the lower bottom plate, the signal output end of the pressure sensor and the signal input end of the charge and discharge processor The electrical connection is used to collect the pressure on the test platform to reflect the elastic force information of the fixture; the temperature sensor is arranged on the fixture board or the test platform, and the signal output end of the temperature sensor is connected to the signal of the charge and discharge processor. The input end is electrically connected to collect temperature information in the capacity space; the voltmeter is arranged in the installation area of the rack, and the connection end of the voltmeter is electrically connected with the corresponding connection end on the fixture board, and the Used to measure the contact resistance of the fixture.
所述老化箱内还增设温度控制器,所述的温度控制器的控制端与所述的充放电处理器的控制端电连接,用于调整测试区的温度。A temperature controller is also added in the aging box, and the control end of the temperature controller is electrically connected with the control end of the charge and discharge processor for adjusting the temperature of the test area.
所述测试电源为恒流电源。The test power supply is a constant current power supply.
第二导轨组件1235与第一导轨组件1215轴向平行,并且所述第二导轨组件1235与第一导轨组件1215结构相同,包括水平铺设的导轨和可沿导轨轴向水平移动的滑块,其中所述导轨铺设于升降板或夹具板支撑组件上,滑块底部与导轨滑动配合,滑块上部与测试平台或夹具板固接,使得测试平台或夹具板可在相应的滑块带动下沿相应的导轨滑动。The second
实施例2利用实施例1所述的一种老化检测器进行的老化测试方法,包括以下步骤:Embodiment 2 utilizes the aging test method of a kind of aging detector described in embodiment 1, comprising the following steps:
1)将夹具安装在夹具板上:1) Mount the jig on the jig plate:
按照夹具型号选择匹配的夹具板,并将夹具的测试端、输电端以及控制端分别通过夹具板上相应连接端口与相应的电压表、测试电源以及充放电处理器电连接;Select the matching fixture board according to the fixture model, and electrically connect the test end, power transmission end and control end of the fixture to the corresponding voltmeter, test power supply and charge and discharge processor through the corresponding connection ports on the fixture board;
2)将夹具板装入夹具板支撑组件上:2) Install the fixture plate on the fixture plate support assembly:
夹具板装入测试工装机构,并将与夹具的测试端、输电端以及控制端相连接的连接端口分别与相应的电压表、测试电源以及充放电处理器电连接,实现夹具与电压表、测试电源以及充放电处理器的电连接;The fixture board is installed in the test tooling mechanism, and the connection ports connected with the test end, the transmission end and the control end of the fixture are respectively electrically connected with the corresponding voltmeter, test power supply and charge and discharge processor, so as to realize the fixture, the voltmeter, the test The electrical connection of the power supply and the charge and discharge processor;
3)对不同温度下夹具寿命、接触电阻、弹力、温升进行测定:3) Determination of fixture life, contact resistance, elastic force and temperature rise at different temperatures:
驱动气缸收缩,使得电池极耳板下降,夹具与电池极耳接触连接,按照充放电处理器上的老化流程对夹具进行检验,按照充放电处理器上的老化流程对夹具进行检验,分别测试常温状态下和高温状态下夹具寿命、接触电阻、弹力、温升,并将测试结果传输至充放电处理器中;Drive the cylinder to shrink, so that the battery tab plate is lowered, and the fixture is in contact with the battery tab. The fixture is tested according to the aging process on the charge and discharge processor, and the fixture is tested according to the aging process on the charge and discharge processor. Test room temperature separately Fixture life, contact resistance, elastic force, temperature rise under state and high temperature state, and transmit the test results to the charge and discharge processor;
4)出料:4) Discharge:
测试完成后升降板在升降气缸带动下上升,夹具与电池极耳脱开,取出夹具,完成测试。After the test is completed, the lifting plate rises under the driving of the lifting cylinder, the clamp is disengaged from the battery tab, and the clamp is taken out to complete the test.
本说明书实施例所述的内容仅仅是对发明构思的实现形式的列举,本发明的保护范围不应当被视为仅限于实施例所陈述的具体形式,本发明的保护范围也包括本领域技术人员根据本发明构思所能够想到的等同技术手段。The content described in the embodiments of the present specification is only an enumeration of the realization forms of the inventive concept, and the protection scope of the present invention should not be regarded as limited to the specific forms stated in the embodiments, and the protection scope of the present invention also includes those skilled in the art Equivalent technical means conceivable according to the inventive concept.
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