CN110802983A - Automobile hub protection ring and installation and use method thereof - Google Patents

Automobile hub protection ring and installation and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110802983A
CN110802983A CN201911068554.4A CN201911068554A CN110802983A CN 110802983 A CN110802983 A CN 110802983A CN 201911068554 A CN201911068554 A CN 201911068554A CN 110802983 A CN110802983 A CN 110802983A
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plate
hub
wheel hub
positioning
outside
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CN110802983B (en
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杨茂周
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Chongqing Pengsen Auto Parts Co.,Ltd.
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B7/00Wheel cover discs, rings, or the like, for ornamenting, protecting, venting, or obscuring, wholly or in part, the wheel body, rim, hub, or tyre sidewall, e.g. wheel cover discs, wheel cover discs with cooling fins
    • B60B7/06Fastening arrangements therefor
    • B60B7/061Fastening arrangements therefor characterised by the part of the wheels to which the discs, rings or the like are mounted
    • B60B7/063Fastening arrangements therefor characterised by the part of the wheels to which the discs, rings or the like are mounted to the rim
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B7/00Wheel cover discs, rings, or the like, for ornamenting, protecting, venting, or obscuring, wholly or in part, the wheel body, rim, hub, or tyre sidewall, e.g. wheel cover discs, wheel cover discs with cooling fins
    • B60B7/06Fastening arrangements therefor
    • B60B7/061Fastening arrangements therefor characterised by the part of the wheels to which the discs, rings or the like are mounted
    • B60B7/065Fastening arrangements therefor characterised by the part of the wheels to which the discs, rings or the like are mounted to the disc
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B7/00Wheel cover discs, rings, or the like, for ornamenting, protecting, venting, or obscuring, wholly or in part, the wheel body, rim, hub, or tyre sidewall, e.g. wheel cover discs, wheel cover discs with cooling fins
    • B60B7/06Fastening arrangements therefor
    • B60B7/14Fastening arrangements therefor comprising screw-threaded means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile hub protection ring which comprises a protection cover and a positioning plate, wherein the positioning plate comprises a top plate and a bottom plate, a supporting column is vertically connected between the middle end of the top of the bottom plate and the middle end of the bottom of the top plate, a limiting plate is movably sleeved outside the supporting column, a plurality of telescopic rods are connected between the bottom of the limiting plate and the top of the bottom plate, a plurality of bolt holes are formed in the top of the top plate, and the bolt holes penetrate through the side wall of the supporting column and the bottom plate downwards. Form a whole between tip board, middle part board, connecting plate and the locating plate, can carry out comprehensive protection to wheel spoke and its both sides, when outside rubble and wheel hub hit outside object, wheel hub's outside can not appear colliding with and the mar, and the security in the wheel hub use obtains improving. A plurality of protection casing protects in the outside of wheel hub's a plurality of curved planking of formation, and the condition of damage is difficult for appearing in wheel hub use.

Description

一种汽车轮毂保护圈及其安装使用方法A kind of automobile wheel hub protection ring and its installation and use method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种轮毂保护圈,具体涉及一种汽车轮毂保护圈及其安装使用方法,属于轮毂保护圈应用领域。The invention relates to a wheel hub protection ring, in particular to an automobile wheel hub protection ring and an installation and use method thereof, belonging to the application field of the wheel hub protection ring.

背景技术Background technique

轮毂又叫轮圈。根据不同车型的特征和需求,轮毂表面处理工艺也会采取不同的方式,大致可分为烤漆和电镀两种。普通车型的轮毂在外观上考虑的较少,散热性好是一项基本要求,工艺上基本采用烤漆处理,即先喷涂然后电烤,成本比较经济而且颜色靓丽、保持时间长久,即使车辆报废了,轮毂的颜色依旧不变。轮毂在使用中受到外部的撞击或者磨损后容易出现划痕和凹坑,影响轮毂的外部美观度。Wheels are also called rims. According to the characteristics and needs of different models, the surface treatment process of the wheel hub will also adopt different methods, which can be roughly divided into two types: baking paint and electroplating. The wheels of ordinary models are less considered in appearance, and good heat dissipation is a basic requirement. The technology is basically treated with baking paint, that is, spraying first and then electric baking. The cost is more economical, the color is beautiful, and it lasts for a long time, even if the vehicle is scrapped , the color of the wheels remains the same. The wheel hub is prone to scratches and dents after being subjected to external impact or wear during use, which affects the external aesthetics of the wheel hub.

但是现有的轮毂在使用中仍存在一定的不足。现有的轮毂在使用中造型各异,但其主要的作用还是装载轮胎,转动过程中受到外部碎石的撞击和剐蹭后易变形和出现划痕。汽车行驶在碎石较多的路面上时或者正常行驶中均得不到很好的防护,易受到外界各种环境的威胁。高速转动中的轮毂一旦遇到质地坚硬的物体后常会出现损坏现象,安全性得不到很好的保障。However, the existing wheel hub still has certain deficiencies in use. Existing wheel hubs have different shapes in use, but their main function is to load tires, which are easily deformed and scratched after being hit and scratched by external gravel during rotation. Cars are not well protected when driving on roads with many gravels or during normal driving, and are vulnerable to threats from various external environments. Once the high-speed rotating hub encounters a hard object, it will often be damaged, and the safety cannot be well guaranteed.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种汽车轮毂保护圈及其安装使用方法,可以解决现有的轮毂转动过程中受到外部碎石的撞击和剐蹭后易变形和出现划痕。汽车行驶在碎石较多的路面上时或者正常行驶中均得不到很好的防护,易受到外界各种环境的威胁。高速转动中的轮毂一旦遇到质地坚硬的物体后常会出现损坏现象,安全性得不到很好的保障的技术问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automobile wheel hub protection ring and its installation and use method, which can solve the problem that the existing wheel hub is easily deformed and scratched after being hit and scratched by external gravel during the rotation process of the wheel hub. Cars are not well protected when driving on roads with many gravels or during normal driving, and are vulnerable to threats from various external environments. Once the high-speed rotating hub encounters a hard object, it will often be damaged, and the safety cannot be well guaranteed.

本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The object of the present invention can be realized through the following technical solutions:

一种汽车轮毂保护圈,包括防护罩和定位板,所述定位板包含有顶板和底板,且所述底板的顶部中端和顶板的底部中端之间竖直连接有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的外部活动套装有限位板,限位板的底部与底板顶部之间连接有若干个伸缩杆,所述顶板顶部设置有若干个螺栓孔,且螺栓孔向下贯穿支撑柱的侧壁和底板。An automobile wheel hub protection ring includes a protective cover and a positioning plate, the positioning plate includes a top plate and a bottom plate, and a support column is vertically connected between the top middle end of the bottom plate and the bottom middle end of the top plate, and the support The outer movable cover of the column has a limit plate, a number of telescopic rods are connected between the bottom of the limit plate and the top of the bottom plate, the top of the top plate is provided with a number of bolt holes, and the bolt holes penetrate downward through the side wall and the bottom plate of the support column .

所述防护罩包含有端部板、中部板和连接板,所述中部板的一端安装在端部板的内部,连接板的一端安装在中部板的内部,端部板的底部连接有固定夹。The protective cover includes an end plate, a middle plate and a connecting plate, one end of the middle plate is installed inside the end plate, one end of the connecting plate is installed inside the middle plate, and the bottom of the end plate is connected with a fixing clip .

所述端部板和中部板的内部均设置有装载槽,所述端部板内部的装载槽中安装有若干个转轴,转轴的外部固定连接有连接杆,连接杆的另一端与中部板的端部固定连接。The inside of the end plate and the middle plate are provided with loading grooves, a number of rotating shafts are installed in the loading grooves inside the end plate, the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the middle plate. End fixed connection.

所述连接板靠近中部板的一端两侧均连接有电动伸缩柱,电动伸缩柱的固定端套装在连接板的内部,移动端与中部板内部装载槽的内侧连接,连接板的端部与中部板的内侧之间连接有若干个第二弹簧。One end of the connecting plate close to the middle plate is connected with electric telescopic columns on both sides, the fixed end of the electric telescopic column is sleeved inside the connecting plate, the moving end is connected with the inner side of the loading groove in the middle plate, and the end of the connecting plate is connected to the middle plate. Several second springs are connected between the inner sides of the plates.

优选的,所述防护罩和定位板均安装在轮毂的外侧,轮毂包含有中部的轮毂板以及轮毂板与外部轮圈之间的若干个轮辐条,防护罩安装在轮辐条的外部,定位板安装在轮毂板的外部。Preferably, the protective cover and the positioning plate are both installed on the outer side of the wheel hub, the wheel hub includes a central hub plate and several spokes between the hub plate and the outer rim, the protective cover is installed on the outside of the wheel spokes, and the positioning plate Mounted on the outside of the hub plate.

优选的,所述防护罩的底部通过固定夹与轮辐条固定连接,固定夹呈倒立的“凹”形设置,固定夹的内部一侧连接有压板,固定夹靠近压板的一侧连接有紧固螺栓,紧固螺栓的一端贯穿固定夹的侧壁并与压板转动连接。Preferably, the bottom of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the wheel spokes through a fixing clip, the fixing clip is arranged in an inverted "concave" shape, the inner side of the fixing clip is connected with a pressure plate, and the side of the fixing clip close to the pressure plate is connected with a fastening plate A bolt, one end of the fastening bolt penetrates the side wall of the fixing clip and is rotatably connected with the pressing plate.

优选的,所述压板的侧面通过轴承与紧固螺栓转动连接,且压板的侧面与固定夹的内部一侧之间连接有若干个第三弹簧。Preferably, the side surface of the pressing plate is rotatably connected to the fastening bolt through a bearing, and a plurality of third springs are connected between the side surface of the pressing plate and the inner side of the fixing clip.

优选的,所述固定夹的内部顶端和内部的另一侧以及压板远离紧固螺栓的一侧均连接有弹性垫,弹性垫的外部均连接有若干个橡胶材质的防滑条。Preferably, elastic pads are connected to the inner top end of the fixing clip, the other inner side and the side of the pressing plate away from the fastening bolts, and several anti-skid strips made of rubber are connected to the outside of the elastic pads.

优选的,所述支撑柱的内部中端沿竖直方向贯穿设置有穿孔,穿孔的上下两端分别贯穿顶板和底板。Preferably, the inner middle end of the support column is provided with a perforation along the vertical direction, and the upper and lower ends of the perforation respectively penetrate through the top plate and the bottom plate.

优选的,所述顶板的底部和限位板的顶部以及底板的底部均连接有防滑垫,限位板和顶板呈平行设置。Preferably, the bottom of the top plate, the top of the limiting plate and the bottom of the bottom plate are all connected with anti-skid pads, and the limiting plate and the top plate are arranged in parallel.

优选的,所述伸缩杆的底部活动套装在套筒的内部,伸缩杆的底部连接有防脱板,防脱板的底部与套筒的内部底端之间连接有第一弹簧,套筒的内部顶端连接有圆形的限位环,伸缩杆的顶部从限位环的内部贯穿,防脱板的直径大于限位环的内部直径。Preferably, the bottom of the telescopic rod is movably sleeved inside the sleeve, the bottom of the telescopic rod is connected with an anti-detachment plate, and a first spring is connected between the bottom of the anti-detachment plate and the inner bottom end of the sleeve. The inner top is connected with a circular limit ring, the top of the telescopic rod penetrates from the inside of the limit ring, and the diameter of the anti-detachment plate is larger than the inner diameter of the limit ring.

优选的,所述端部板的顶部连接有遮挡板,遮挡板的顶部安装有电池箱,转轴的底部与电机的输出轴连接,电机与电池箱电性连接,电机和电动伸缩柱电性连接有PLC控制器,若干个转轴外部的连接杆呈交错设置。Preferably, a shielding plate is connected to the top of the end plate, a battery box is installed on the top of the shielding plate, the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the motor is electrically connected to the battery box, and the motor is electrically connected to the electric telescopic column. There is a PLC controller, and the connecting rods outside the several rotating shafts are arranged in a staggered manner.

一种汽车轮毂保护圈的安装使用方法,该轮毂保护圈安装使用方法的具体步骤包括:An installation and use method of an automobile wheel hub protection ring, the specific steps of the installation and use method of the wheel hub protection ring include:

步骤一:将定位板安装在轮毂板的外部,防护罩与轮毂安装固定;定位板安装时,将其底部的底板朝向轮毂板,固定轮毂的螺杆利用螺栓孔贯穿支撑柱和轮毂板与车体连接固定;防护罩与轮毂安装时,端部板底部的固定夹与轮辐条固定连接;轮辐条卡接在固定夹的内部,拧动紧固螺栓移动,紧固螺栓的端部通过轴承在压板的侧面转动,进而带动压板移动,直至压板与轮辐条抵接;Step 1: Install the positioning plate on the outside of the hub plate, and install and fix the protective cover to the hub; when installing the positioning plate, turn the bottom plate of the positioning plate towards the hub plate, and the screws that fix the hub use the bolt holes to penetrate the support column, the hub plate and the vehicle body The connection is fixed; when the protective cover is installed with the hub, the fixing clip at the bottom of the end plate is fixedly connected with the spokes; the spokes are clamped inside the fixing clips, and the tightening bolts are rotated to move, and the ends of the tightening bolts are connected to the pressure plate through the bearing. The side of the wheel rotates, and then drives the pressure plate to move until the pressure plate abuts against the spokes of the wheel;

步骤二:汽车行驶中,按动控制开关,启动电机和电动伸缩柱运行;电机带动转轴转动,转轴外部的连接杆随着转轴一起转动,连接杆从端部板的内部向外移动,进而带动中部板向外移动,中部板与定位板之间的距离减小;同时电动伸缩柱向外伸长,带动连接板从中部板的内部向外移动,直至连接板的端部进入到定位板的内部;端部板、中部板、连接板和定位板之间形成一个整体,对轮辐条和其两侧进行防护;Step 2: When the car is running, press the control switch to start the motor and the electric telescopic column; the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the connecting rod outside the rotating shaft rotates with the rotating shaft, and the connecting rod moves outward from the inside of the end plate, thereby driving The middle plate moves outward, and the distance between the middle plate and the positioning plate decreases; at the same time, the electric telescopic column extends outward, driving the connecting plate to move outward from the inside of the middle plate, until the end of the connecting plate enters the position of the positioning plate. Internal; the end plate, the middle plate, the connecting plate and the positioning plate form a whole to protect the spokes and their sides;

步骤三:连接板的端部进入定位板的内部后,底部的限位板在伸缩杆的带动下向上移动并与连接板的底部抵接,连接板的顶部与顶板紧密的接触;连接板在定位板中得到固定;限位板向上移动时,其沿着中部支撑柱向上滑动;且连接板的端部与支撑柱抵接,伸缩杆向上移动时,第一弹簧在底部对其产生向上的推力,且移动的过程中防脱板受到限位环的限制,伸缩杆不会从套筒中脱离。Step 3: After the end of the connecting plate enters the interior of the positioning plate, the limit plate at the bottom moves upward under the drive of the telescopic rod and abuts against the bottom of the connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is in close contact with the top plate; The positioning plate is fixed; when the limiting plate moves upward, it slides upward along the middle support column; and the end of the connecting plate abuts on the support column, when the telescopic rod moves upward, the first spring at the bottom generates an upward force on it. During the movement, the anti-detachment plate is restricted by the limit ring, and the telescopic rod will not be detached from the sleeve.

本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:

1、通过在定位板的内部设置若干个螺栓孔,使得定位板安装时,将其底部的底板朝向轮毂板,固定轮毂的螺杆利用螺栓孔贯穿支撑柱和轮毂板与车体连接固定。底板底部的防滑垫与轮毂板抵接,避免底板对轮毂板造成损坏,同时使得底板与轮毂板之间稳定性能好,受到外力后不易发生晃动。1. By setting a number of bolt holes in the interior of the positioning plate, when the positioning plate is installed, the bottom plate at the bottom of the positioning plate faces the hub plate, and the screws for fixing the hub use the bolt holes to penetrate the support column and the hub plate to connect and fix the vehicle body. The anti-skid pad at the bottom of the bottom plate is in contact with the hub plate to avoid damage to the hub plate caused by the bottom plate, and at the same time, the stability between the bottom plate and the hub plate is good, and it is not easy to shake after being subjected to external force.

2、通过在端部板的底部安装固定夹,使得防护罩与轮毂安装时,底部的固定夹能与轮辐条固定连接。轮辐条卡接在固定夹的内部,拧动紧固螺栓移动,进而带动压板移动,直至压板与轮辐条抵接。固定夹与轮辐条之间安装拆卸方便快捷,安装简单,且安装后稳定性能好。轮辐条的两侧以及顶部均与弹性垫接触,弹性垫能使得轮辐条与固定夹安装后不易被磨损,外部不会出现划痕。同时弹性垫端部的若干个防滑条与轮辐条接触,增加轮辐条与固定夹之间的摩擦力,使用中不易脱落,稳定性和安全性能得到提高。2. By installing the fixing clip at the bottom of the end plate, when the protective cover is installed with the hub, the fixing clip at the bottom can be fixedly connected with the spokes of the wheel. The spokes of the wheel are clamped inside the fixing clip, and the fastening bolts are twisted to move, thereby driving the pressure plate to move until the pressure plate abuts against the spokes of the wheel. The installation and disassembly between the fixing clip and the spokes are convenient and quick, the installation is simple, and the stability after installation is good. Both sides and the top of the spokes are in contact with elastic pads, and the elastic pads can make the spokes and the fixing clips not easily worn after being installed, and no scratches will appear on the outside. At the same time, a plurality of anti-skid strips at the end of the elastic pad are in contact with the wheel spokes, which increases the friction force between the wheel spokes and the fixing clip, is not easy to fall off during use, and improves the stability and safety performance.

3、通过在端部板的顶部连接遮挡板,使得工作中防护罩与轮毂安装后,端部板顶部的遮挡板能与轮毂边缘的边缘板抵接,提高端部的稳定性。整个防护罩对轮辐条以及轮辐条两侧的区域进行遮挡防护。汽车行驶中,若道路情况较差,碎石较多,避免轮毂被外界石头撞击,可按动控制开关,启动电机和电动伸缩柱运行。3. By connecting the shielding plate on the top of the end plate, after the protective cover is installed with the hub during operation, the shielding plate on the top of the end plate can abut with the edge plate on the edge of the hub to improve the stability of the end. The entire protective cover shields the spokes and the areas on both sides of the spokes. When the car is driving, if the road conditions are poor and there are many gravel, to avoid the wheel hub being hit by the outside stones, you can press the control switch to start the motor and the electric telescopic column to run.

通过在端部板的内部安装中部板,且在中部板的内部安装连接板,使得工作中电机能带动转轴转动,使得转轴外部的连接杆随着转轴一起转动,连接杆从端部板的内部向外移动,进而带动中部板向外移动,中部板与定位板之间的距离减小。同时电动伸缩柱向外伸长,带动连接板从中部板的内部向外移动,直至连接板的端部进入到定位板的内部。端部板、中部板、连接板和定位板之间形成一个整体,能对轮辐条和其两侧进行全面的防护,外部的碎石以及轮毂撞上外部的物体时,轮毂的外部均不会出现磕碰以及划痕,轮毂使用中的安全性得到提高。若干个防护罩在轮毂的外部形成多个弧形的外板进行防护,轮毂使用不中不易出现损坏的情况。By installing the middle plate inside the end plate and installing the connecting plate inside the middle plate, the motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate during operation, so that the connecting rod outside the rotating shaft rotates together with the rotating shaft, and the connecting rod rotates from the inside of the end plate. It moves outward, thereby driving the middle plate to move outward, and the distance between the middle plate and the positioning plate is reduced. At the same time, the electric telescopic column extends outwards, and drives the connecting plate to move outward from the inside of the middle plate until the end of the connecting plate enters the interior of the positioning plate. The end plate, the middle plate, the connecting plate and the positioning plate form a whole, which can comprehensively protect the spokes and their sides. There are bumps and scratches, and the safety of the wheel in use is improved. Several protective covers form a plurality of arc-shaped outer plates on the outside of the wheel hub for protection, and the wheel hub is not easily damaged when it is not in use.

4、通过在轮毂板的外部安装定位板,使得工作中连接板的端部进入定位板的内部后,底部的限位板能在伸缩杆的带动下向上移动并与连接板的底部抵接,进而使得连接板的顶部与顶板紧密的接触。连接板在定位板中得到良好的固定。使用中随着车轮的转动不会发生晃动,稳定性能好。防护罩需要收回时,连接板缩回到中部板的内部,中部板收纳在端部板的内部,整体体积缩小,占用空间小,更加美观。4. By installing the positioning plate on the outside of the hub plate, after the end of the connecting plate enters the interior of the positioning plate during operation, the limit plate at the bottom can move up under the drive of the telescopic rod and abut with the bottom of the connecting plate. Thus, the top of the connecting plate is in close contact with the top plate. The connecting plate is well fixed in the positioning plate. During use, there will be no shaking with the rotation of the wheel, and the stability is good. When the protective cover needs to be retracted, the connecting plate is retracted to the inside of the middle plate, and the middle plate is stored inside the end plate, the overall volume is reduced, the space is small, and the appearance is more beautiful.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了便于本领域技术人员理解,下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图1为本发明与轮毂安装结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention and the installation structure of the wheel hub.

图2为本发明定位板结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning plate of the present invention.

图3为本发明图2的侧视图。FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 2 of the present invention.

图4为本发明伸缩杆与套筒安装结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the telescopic rod and the sleeve according to the present invention.

图5为本发明防护罩结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cover of the present invention.

图6为本发明端部板结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the end plate of the present invention.

图7为本发明端部板内部结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the end plate of the present invention.

图8为本发明连接板结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting plate of the present invention.

图9为本发明固定夹内部结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing clip of the present invention.

图10为本发明轮毂结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wheel hub of the present invention.

图中:1、轮毂;2、边缘板;3、防护罩;4、定位板;5、端部板;6、中部板;7、连接板;8、螺栓孔;9、穿孔;10、顶板;11、支撑柱;12、底板;13、限位板;14、防滑垫;15、套筒;16、第一弹簧;17、防脱板;18、限位环;19、伸缩杆;20、固定夹;21、装载槽;22、遮挡板;23、电池箱;24、电机;25、转轴;26、连接杆;27、第二弹簧;28、电动伸缩柱;29、弹性垫;30、防滑条;31、轴承;32、压板;33、第三弹簧;34、紧固螺栓;35、轮毂板;36、轮辐条。In the figure: 1. Hub; 2. Edge plate; 3. Protective cover; 4. Positioning plate; 5. End plate; 6. Middle plate; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Bolt hole; 9. Perforation; 10. Top plate ;11, support column; 12, bottom plate; 13, limit plate; 14, anti-skid pad; 15, sleeve; 16, first spring; 17, anti-fall plate; 18, limit ring; 19, telescopic rod; 20 , fixing clip; 21, loading slot; 22, shielding plate; 23, battery box; 24, motor; 25, shaft; 26, connecting rod; 27, second spring; 28, electric telescopic column; 29, elastic pad; 30 31, bearing; 32, pressure plate; 33, third spring; 34, fastening bolt; 35, hub plate; 36, wheel spokes.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合实施例对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-10所示,一种汽车轮毂保护圈,包括防护罩3和定位板4,定位板4包含有顶板10和底板12,且底板12的顶部中端和顶板10的底部中端之间竖直连接有支撑柱11,支撑柱11的外部活动套装有限位板13,限位板13的底部与底板12顶部之间连接有若干个伸缩杆19,顶板10顶部设置有若干个螺栓孔8,且螺栓孔8向下贯穿支撑柱11的侧壁和底板12;Please refer to FIGS. 1-10 , an automobile wheel protector includes a protective cover 3 and a positioning plate 4 . The positioning plate 4 includes a top plate 10 and a bottom plate 12 , and the top middle end of the bottom plate 12 and the bottom middle end of the top plate 10 . A support column 11 is vertically connected between them. A limit plate 13 is set outside the support column 11. A number of telescopic rods 19 are connected between the bottom of the limit plate 13 and the top of the bottom plate 12. The top of the top plate 10 is provided with a number of bolts. hole 8, and the bolt hole 8 penetrates the side wall and bottom plate 12 of the support column 11 downward;

防护罩3包含有端部板5、中部板6和连接板7,中部板6的一端安装在端部板5的内部,连接板7的一端安装在中部板6的内部,端部板5的底部连接有固定夹20;The protective cover 3 includes an end plate 5, a middle plate 6 and a connecting plate 7. One end of the middle plate 6 is installed inside the end plate 5, and one end of the connecting plate 7 is installed inside the middle plate 6. The bottom is connected with a fixing clip 20;

端部板5和中部板6的内部均设置有装载槽21,端部板5内部的装载槽21中安装有若干个转轴25,转轴25的外部固定连接有连接杆26,连接杆26的另一端与中部板6的端部固定连接;The inside of the end plate 5 and the middle plate 6 are provided with loading grooves 21. Several rotating shafts 25 are installed in the loading grooves 21 inside the end plate 5. The outside of the rotating shafts 25 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 26, and the other side of the connecting rod 26 is fixed. One end is fixedly connected with the end of the middle plate 6;

连接板7靠近中部板6的一端两侧均连接有电动伸缩柱28,电动伸缩柱28的固定端套装在连接板7的内部,移动端与中部板6内部装载槽21的内侧连接,连接板7的端部与中部板6的内侧之间连接有若干个第二弹簧27。One end of the connecting plate 7 close to the middle plate 6 is connected with an electric telescopic column 28 on both sides. The fixed end of the electric telescopic column 28 is sleeved inside the connecting plate 7, and the movable end is connected with the inner side of the loading groove 21 in the middle plate 6. The connecting plate Several second springs 27 are connected between the end of 7 and the inner side of the middle plate 6 .

防护罩3和定位板4均安装在轮毂1的外侧,轮毂1包含有中部的轮毂板35以及轮毂板35与外部轮圈之间的若干个轮辐条36,防护罩3安装在轮辐条36的外部,定位板4安装在轮毂板35的外部。The protective cover 3 and the positioning plate 4 are installed on the outside of the wheel hub 1. The wheel hub 1 includes a central hub plate 35 and several spokes 36 between the hub plate 35 and the outer rim. Externally, the positioning plate 4 is mounted on the outside of the hub plate 35 .

防护罩3的底部通过固定夹20与轮辐条36固定连接,固定夹20呈倒立的“凹”形设置,固定夹20的内部一侧连接有压板32,固定夹20靠近压板32的一侧连接有紧固螺栓34,紧固螺栓34的一端贯穿固定夹20的侧壁并与压板32转动连接,轮辐条36卡接在固定夹20的内部,拧动紧固螺栓34移动,紧固螺栓34的端部通过轴承31在压板32的侧面转动,进而带动压板32移动,直至压板32与轮辐条36抵接。固定夹20与轮辐条36之间安装拆卸方便快捷,安装简单,且安装后稳定性能好。The bottom of the protective cover 3 is fixedly connected with the spokes 36 through the fixing clips 20, the fixing clips 20 are arranged in an inverted "concave" shape, the inner side of the fixing clips 20 is connected with the pressure plate 32, and the fixing clip 20 is connected with the side close to the pressure plate 32. There are fastening bolts 34, one end of the fastening bolts 34 penetrates the side wall of the fixing clip 20 and is rotatably connected with the pressure plate 32, the spokes 36 are clamped inside the fixing clip 20, and the fastening bolts 34 are rotated to move, and the fastening bolts 34 The end of the wheel rotates on the side of the pressure plate 32 through the bearing 31 , thereby driving the pressure plate 32 to move until the pressure plate 32 abuts against the spokes 36 . The mounting and dismounting between the fixing clip 20 and the wheel spokes 36 is convenient and quick, the mounting is simple, and the stability after mounting is good.

压板32的侧面通过轴承31与紧固螺栓34转动连接,且压板32的侧面与固定夹20的内部一侧之间连接有若干个第三弹簧33,拧动紧固螺栓34后,压板32通过轴承31不会随着紧固螺栓34一起转动,第三弹簧33起到稳定的作用。The side surface of the pressing plate 32 is rotatably connected with the fastening bolt 34 through the bearing 31, and several third springs 33 are connected between the side surface of the pressing plate 32 and the inner side of the fixing clip 20. After the fastening bolt 34 is screwed, the pressing plate 32 passes through The bearing 31 does not rotate together with the tightening bolt 34, and the third spring 33 plays a stabilizing role.

固定夹20的内部顶端和内部的另一侧以及压板32远离紧固螺栓34的一侧均连接有弹性垫29,弹性垫29的外部均连接有若干个橡胶材质的防滑条30,弹性垫29具有对轮辐条36起到保护的作用,同时防滑条30能增加固定夹20与轮辐条36之间的摩擦力。An elastic pad 29 is connected to the inner top end of the fixing clip 20, the other side of the inner side and the side of the pressing plate 32 away from the fastening bolt 34, and a plurality of rubber anti-skid strips 30 are connected to the outside of the elastic pad 29. The elastic pad 29 It has the function of protecting the wheel spokes 36 , and at the same time, the anti-skid strips 30 can increase the friction force between the fixing clip 20 and the wheel spokes 36 .

支撑柱11的内部中端沿竖直方向贯穿设置有穿孔9,穿孔9的上下两端分别贯穿顶板10和底板12,穿孔9能将轮毂1上的车标漏出,不遮挡车标。The inner middle end of the support column 11 is provided with a through hole 9 in the vertical direction. The upper and lower ends of the through hole 9 respectively penetrate the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 12. The through hole 9 can leak the car logo on the wheel hub 1 without blocking the car logo.

顶板10的底部和限位板13的顶部以及底板12的底部均连接有防滑垫14,限位板13和顶板10呈平行设置,防滑垫14既能增加摩擦力,又能对轮辐条36起到保护的作用。The bottom of the top plate 10, the top of the limit plate 13 and the bottom of the bottom plate 12 are connected with anti-skid pads 14. The limit plate 13 and the top plate 10 are arranged in parallel. to protection.

伸缩杆19的底部活动套装在套筒15的内部,伸缩杆19的底部连接有防脱板17,防脱板17的底部与套筒15的内部底端之间连接有第一弹簧16,套筒15的内部顶端连接有圆形的限位环18,伸缩杆19的顶部从限位环18的内部贯穿,防脱板17的直径大于限位环18的内部直径。The bottom of the telescopic rod 19 is movably sleeved inside the sleeve 15, the bottom of the telescopic rod 19 is connected with an anti-detachment plate 17, and a first spring 16 is connected between the bottom of the anti-detachment plate 17 and the inner bottom end of the sleeve 15. A circular limit ring 18 is connected to the inner top of the barrel 15 , the top of the telescopic rod 19 penetrates from the inside of the limit ring 18 , and the diameter of the anti-detachment plate 17 is larger than the inner diameter of the limit ring 18 .

端部板5的顶部连接有遮挡板22,遮挡板22的顶部安装有电池箱23,转轴25的底部与电机24的输出轴连接,电机24与电池箱23电性连接,电机24和电动伸缩柱28电性连接有PLC控制器,若干个转轴25外部的连接杆26呈交错设置,PLC控制器能控制电机24的启停,外部的控制开关能通过控制系统对PLC控制器发出指令,进而控制电机24运行,驾驶员能在车中通过遥控器控制电机24和电动伸缩柱28的运行。The top of the end plate 5 is connected with a shielding plate 22, a battery box 23 is installed on the top of the shielding plate 22, the bottom of the rotating shaft 25 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 24, the motor 24 is electrically connected with the battery box 23, and the motor 24 and the electric telescopic The column 28 is electrically connected with a PLC controller, the connecting rods 26 outside the several rotating shafts 25 are arranged in a staggered manner, the PLC controller can control the start and stop of the motor 24, and the external control switch can issue commands to the PLC controller through the control system, and then The operation of the motor 24 is controlled, and the driver can control the operation of the motor 24 and the electric telescopic column 28 through the remote controller in the vehicle.

一种汽车轮毂保护圈的安装使用方法,该轮毂保护圈安装使用方法的具体步骤包括:An installation and use method of an automobile wheel hub protection ring, the specific steps of the installation and use method of the wheel hub protection ring include:

步骤一:将定位板4安装在轮毂板35的外部,防护罩3与轮毂1安装固定;定位板4安装时,将其底部的底板12朝向轮毂板35,固定轮毂1的螺杆利用螺栓孔8贯穿支撑柱11和轮毂板35与车体连接固定;防护罩3与轮毂1安装时,端部板5底部的固定夹20与轮辐条36固定连接;轮辐条36卡接在固定夹20的内部,拧动紧固螺栓34移动,紧固螺栓34的端部通过轴承31在压板32的侧面转动,进而带动压板32移动,直至压板32与轮辐条36抵接;Step 1: Install the positioning plate 4 on the outside of the hub plate 35, and the protective cover 3 and the hub 1 are installed and fixed; when the positioning plate 4 is installed, the bottom plate 12 at the bottom of the positioning plate 4 is facing the hub plate 35, and the screws for fixing the hub 1 use bolt holes 8 The support column 11 and the hub plate 35 are connected and fixed with the vehicle body; when the protective cover 3 is installed with the hub 1, the fixing clip 20 at the bottom of the end plate 5 is fixedly connected with the spokes 36; the spokes 36 are clamped inside the fixing clips 20 , screw the tightening bolt 34 to move, the end of the tightening bolt 34 rotates on the side of the pressure plate 32 through the bearing 31, and then drives the pressure plate 32 to move until the pressure plate 32 abuts against the spokes 36;

步骤二:汽车行驶中,按动控制开关,启动电机24和电动伸缩柱28运行;电机24带动转轴25转动,转轴25外部的连接杆26随着转轴25一起转动,连接杆26从端部板5的内部向外移动,进而带动中部板6向外移动,中部板6与定位板4之间的距离减小;同时电动伸缩柱28向外伸长,带动连接板7从中部板6的内部向外移动,直至连接板7的端部进入到定位板4的内部;端部板5、中部板6、连接板7和定位板4之间形成一个整体,对轮辐条36和其两侧进行防护;Step 2: When the car is running, press the control switch to start the motor 24 and the electric telescopic column 28; the motor 24 drives the rotating shaft 25 to rotate, and the connecting rod 26 outside the rotating shaft 25 rotates together with the rotating shaft 25, and the connecting rod 26 rotates from the end plate. The inside of 5 moves outward, and then drives the middle plate 6 to move outward, and the distance between the middle plate 6 and the positioning plate 4 decreases; at the same time, the electric telescopic column 28 extends outward, and drives the connecting plate 7 from the inside of the middle plate 6. Move outward until the end of the connecting plate 7 enters the interior of the positioning plate 4; the end plate 5, the middle plate 6, the connecting plate 7 and the positioning plate 4 form a whole, and the spokes 36 and its two sides are carried out. protection;

步骤三:连接板7的端部进入定位板4的内部后,底部的限位板13在伸缩杆19的带动下向上移动并与连接板7的底部抵接,连接板7的顶部与顶板10紧密的接触;连接板7在定位板4中得到固定;限位板13向上移动时,其沿着中部支撑柱11向上滑动;且连接板7的端部与支撑柱11抵接,伸缩杆19向上移动时,第一弹簧16在底部对其产生向上的推力,且移动的过程中防脱板17受到限位环18的限制,伸缩杆19不会从套筒15中脱离。Step 3: After the end of the connecting plate 7 enters the interior of the positioning plate 4, the limiting plate 13 at the bottom moves upwards under the driving of the telescopic rod 19 and abuts the bottom of the connecting plate 7, and the top of the connecting plate 7 and the top plate 10 Close contact; the connecting plate 7 is fixed in the positioning plate 4; when the limiting plate 13 moves upward, it slides upward along the middle support column 11; and the end of the connecting plate 7 abuts against the support column 11, and the telescopic rod 19 When moving upward, the first spring 16 pushes it upward at the bottom, and the anti-separation plate 17 is restricted by the limit ring 18 during the movement, and the telescopic rod 19 will not be disengaged from the sleeve 15 .

本发明在使用时,选择合适的保护圈,使其与汽车轮毂1的尺寸相匹配。将定位板4安装在轮毂板35的外部,防护罩3与轮毂1安装固定。When the present invention is in use, an appropriate protective ring is selected to match the size of the automobile wheel hub 1 . The positioning plate 4 is mounted on the outside of the hub plate 35 , and the protective cover 3 is mounted and fixed to the hub 1 .

定位板4安装时,将其底部的底板12朝向轮毂板35,固定轮毂1的螺杆利用螺栓孔8贯穿支撑柱11和轮毂板35与车体连接固定。底板12底部的防滑垫14与轮毂板35抵接,避免底板12对轮毂板35造成损坏,同时使得底板12与轮毂板35之间稳定性能好,受到外力后不易发生晃动。When the positioning plate 4 is installed, the bottom plate 12 at the bottom thereof faces the hub plate 35 , and the screws for fixing the hub 1 are connected and fixed to the vehicle body through the support column 11 and the hub plate 35 through the bolt holes 8 . The anti-skid pad 14 at the bottom of the bottom plate 12 is in contact with the hub plate 35 to avoid damage to the hub plate 35 caused by the bottom plate 12, and at the same time, the stability between the bottom plate 12 and the hub plate 35 is good, and it is not easy to shake after external force.

防护罩3与轮毂1安装时,端部板5底部的固定夹20与轮辐条36固定连接。轮辐条36卡接在固定夹20的内部,拧动紧固螺栓34移动,紧固螺栓34的端部通过轴承31在压板32的侧面转动,进而带动压板32移动,直至压板32与轮辐条36抵接。固定夹20与轮辐条36之间安装拆卸方便快捷,安装简单,且安装后稳定性能好。轮辐条36的两侧以及顶部均与弹性垫29接触,弹性垫29能使得轮辐条36与固定夹20安装后不易被磨损,外部不会出现划痕。同时弹性垫29端部的若干个防滑条30与轮辐条36接触,增加轮辐条36与固定夹20之间的摩擦力,使用中不易脱落,稳定性和安全性能得到提高。When the protective cover 3 is installed with the wheel hub 1 , the fixing clips 20 at the bottom of the end plate 5 are fixedly connected with the wheel spokes 36 . The spokes 36 are clamped inside the fixing clip 20, the tightening bolts 34 are rotated to move, and the ends of the tightening bolts 34 rotate on the side of the pressure plate 32 through the bearing 31, thereby driving the pressure plate 32 to move until the pressure plate 32 and the spokes 36 Abut. The mounting and dismounting between the fixing clip 20 and the wheel spokes 36 is convenient and quick, the mounting is simple, and the stability after mounting is good. Both sides and the top of the spokes 36 are in contact with the elastic pads 29 , and the elastic pads 29 can make the spokes 36 and the fixing clip 20 not easily worn after being installed, and no scratches will appear on the outside. At the same time, several anti-skid strips 30 at the end of the elastic pad 29 are in contact with the wheel spokes 36, which increases the friction between the wheel spokes 36 and the fixing clip 20, and is not easy to fall off during use, and the stability and safety performance are improved.

防护罩3与轮毂1安装后,端部板5顶部的遮挡板22与轮毂1边缘的边缘板2抵接,提高端部的稳定性。整个防护罩3对轮辐条36以及轮辐条36两侧的区域进行遮挡防护。汽车行驶中,若道路情况较差,碎石较多,避免轮毂1被外界石头撞击,可按动控制开关,启动电机24和电动伸缩柱28运行。After the protective cover 3 is installed on the hub 1, the shielding plate 22 on the top of the end plate 5 is in contact with the edge plate 2 on the edge of the hub 1, so as to improve the stability of the end. The entire protective cover 3 shields and protects the spokes 36 and the areas on both sides of the spokes 36 . When the car is running, if the road condition is poor and there are many gravel, to avoid the wheel hub 1 being hit by external stones, the control switch can be pressed to start the motor 24 and the electric telescopic column 28 to run.

电机24带动转轴25转动,转轴25外部的连接杆26随着转轴25一起转动,连接杆26从端部板5的内部向外移动,进而带动中部板6向外移动,中部板6与定位板4之间的距离减小。同时电动伸缩柱28向外伸长,带动连接板7从中部板6的内部向外移动,直至连接板7的端部进入到定位板4的内部。端部板5、中部板6、连接板7和定位板4之间形成一个整体,能对轮辐条36和其两侧进行全面的防护,外部的碎石以及轮毂1撞上外部的物体时,轮毂1的外部均不会出现磕碰以及划痕,轮毂1使用中的安全性得到提高。若干个防护罩3在轮毂1的外部形成多个弧形的外板进行防护,轮毂1使用不中不易出现损坏的情况。The motor 24 drives the rotating shaft 25 to rotate, the connecting rod 26 outside the rotating shaft 25 rotates together with the rotating shaft 25, the connecting rod 26 moves outward from the inside of the end plate 5, and then drives the middle plate 6 to move outward, and the middle plate 6 and the positioning plate The distance between 4 decreases. At the same time, the electric telescopic column 28 extends outwards, and drives the connecting plate 7 to move outward from the interior of the middle plate 6 until the end of the connecting plate 7 enters the interior of the positioning plate 4 . The end plate 5, the middle plate 6, the connecting plate 7 and the positioning plate 4 form a whole, which can comprehensively protect the spokes 36 and its two sides. When the external gravel and the hub 1 hit the external object, The outside of the wheel hub 1 will not be bumped or scratched, and the safety of the wheel hub 1 in use is improved. A plurality of protective covers 3 form a plurality of arc-shaped outer plates on the outside of the wheel hub 1 for protection, and the wheel hub 1 is not easily damaged during use.

连接板7的端部进入定位板4的内部后,底部的限位板13在伸缩杆19的带动下向上移动并与连接板7的底部抵接,进而使得连接板7的顶部与顶板10紧密的接触。连接板7在定位板4中得到良好的固定。使用中随着车轮的转动不会发生晃动,稳定性能好。After the end of the connecting plate 7 enters the interior of the positioning plate 4, the limiting plate 13 at the bottom moves upward under the driving of the telescopic rod 19 and abuts against the bottom of the connecting plate 7, thereby making the top of the connecting plate 7 close to the top plate 10. s contact. The connecting plate 7 is well secured in the positioning plate 4 . During use, there will be no shaking with the rotation of the wheel, and the stability is good.

限位板13向上移动时,其沿着中部支撑柱11向上滑动,移动的方向稳定。且连接板7的端部与支撑柱11抵接,使用中连接板7不易受压移动。伸缩杆19向上移动时,第一弹簧16在底部对其产生向上的推力,且移动的过程中防脱板17能受到限位环18的限制,使得伸缩杆19不会从套筒15中脱离。When the limiting plate 13 moves upward, it slides upward along the middle support column 11, and the moving direction is stable. In addition, the end of the connecting plate 7 is in contact with the support column 11, and the connecting plate 7 is not easily moved under pressure during use. When the telescopic rod 19 moves upward, the first spring 16 pushes it upward at the bottom, and the anti-detachment plate 17 can be restricted by the limit ring 18 during the movement, so that the telescopic rod 19 will not be detached from the sleeve 15 .

防护罩3需要收回时,连接板7缩回到中部板6的内部,中部板6收纳在端部板5的内部,整体体积缩小,占用空间小,更加美观。When the protective cover 3 needs to be retracted, the connecting plate 7 is retracted to the inside of the middle plate 6, and the middle plate 6 is accommodated inside the end plate 5, the overall volume is reduced, the occupied space is small, and the appearance is more beautiful.

以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The above-disclosed preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The automobile wheel hub guard circle is characterized by comprising a protective cover (3) and a positioning plate (4), wherein the positioning plate (4) comprises a top plate (10) and a bottom plate (12), a supporting column (11) is vertically connected between the middle end of the top of the bottom plate (12) and the middle end of the bottom of the top plate (10), a limiting plate (13) is movably sleeved outside the supporting column (11), a plurality of telescopic rods (19) are connected between the bottom of the limiting plate (13) and the top of the bottom plate (12), a plurality of bolt holes (8) are formed in the top of the top plate (10), and the bolt holes (8) penetrate through the side wall of the supporting column (11) and the bottom plate (12) downwards;
the protective cover (3) comprises an end plate (5), a middle plate (6) and a connecting plate (7), one end of the middle plate (6) is arranged inside the end plate (5), one end of the connecting plate (7) is arranged inside the middle plate (6), and the bottom of the end plate (5) is connected with a fixing clamp (20);
loading grooves (21) are formed in the end plates (5) and the middle plate (6), a plurality of rotating shafts (25) are mounted in the loading grooves (21) in the end plates (5), connecting rods (26) are fixedly connected to the outer portions of the rotating shafts (25), and the other ends of the connecting rods (26) are fixedly connected with the end portions of the middle plate (6);
the one end both sides that connecting plate (7) are close to middle part board (6) all are connected with electronic flexible post (28), and the stiff end suit of electronic flexible post (28) is in the inside of connecting plate (7), and the removal end is connected with the inboard of middle part board (6) inside loading groove (21), is connected with a plurality of second spring (27) between the tip of connecting plate (7) and the inboard of middle part board (6).
2. The automobile hub protection ring according to claim 1, characterized in that the protection cover (3) and the positioning plate (4) are both installed on the outer side of the hub (1), the hub (1) comprises a hub plate (35) in the middle and a plurality of spoke ribs (36) between the hub plate (35) and an outer rim, the protection cover (3) is installed on the outer portion of the spoke ribs (36), and the positioning plate (4) is installed on the outer portion of the hub plate (35).
3. The automobile wheel hub protection ring according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the protection cover (3) is fixedly connected with a spoke (36) through a fixing clamp (20), the fixing clamp (20) is arranged in an inverted concave shape, a pressure plate (32) is connected to one side of the interior of the fixing clamp (20), a fastening bolt (34) is connected to one side, close to the pressure plate (32), of the fixing clamp (20), and one end of the fastening bolt (34) penetrates through the side wall of the fixing clamp (20) and is rotatably connected with the pressure plate (32).
4. The automobile hub protection ring according to claim 3, characterized in that the side surface of the pressure plate (32) is rotatably connected with the fastening bolt (34) through a bearing (31), and a plurality of third springs (33) are connected between the side surface of the pressure plate (32) and one side of the inside of the fixing clamp (20).
5. The automobile wheel hub protection ring according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end and the other side of the inside of the fixing clip (20) and the side of the pressure plate (32) far away from the fastening bolt (34) are both connected with an elastic pad (29), and the outside of the elastic pad (29) is connected with a plurality of rubber-made anti-slip strips (30).
6. The automobile hub protection ring according to claim 1, characterized in that a through hole (9) penetrates through the middle end in the supporting column (11) in the vertical direction, and the upper end and the lower end of the through hole (9) penetrate through the top plate (10) and the bottom plate (12) respectively.
7. The automobile wheel hub guard circle of claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom of roof (10) and the top of limiting plate (13) and the bottom of bottom plate (12) all are connected with slipmat (14), limiting plate (13) and roof (10) are parallel arrangement.
8. The automobile wheel hub guard ring according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of telescopic link (19) is movably sleeved in the sleeve (15), the bottom of telescopic link (19) is connected with an anti-dropping plate (17), a first spring (16) is connected between the bottom of anti-dropping plate (17) and the bottom of the sleeve (15), the top of the sleeve (15) is connected with a circular limiting ring (18), the top of telescopic link (19) penetrates through the inner portion of limiting ring (18), and the diameter of anti-dropping plate (17) is greater than the inner diameter of limiting ring (18).
9. The automobile wheel hub guard circle of claim 1, characterized in that, the top of tip board (5) is connected with shielding plate (22), and battery box (23) are installed at the top of shielding plate (22), and the bottom of pivot (25) is connected with the output shaft of motor (24), motor (24) and battery box (23) electric connection, and motor (24) and electronic flexible post (28) electric connection have the PLC controller, and the outside connecting rod (26) of a plurality of pivot (25) are the setting of staggering.
10. The method for installing and using the automobile hub protection ring in claim 1 is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the positioning plate (4) is arranged outside the hub plate (35), and the protective cover (3) is fixedly arranged on the hub (1); when the positioning plate (4) is installed, the bottom plate (12) at the bottom of the positioning plate faces the hub plate (35), and a screw for fixing the hub (1) penetrates through the support column (11) and the hub plate (35) by using a bolt hole (8) to be connected and fixed with a vehicle body; when the protective cover (3) is installed on the hub (1), the fixing clamp (20) at the bottom of the end plate (5) is fixedly connected with the spoke (36); the spoke (36) is clamped in the fixing clamp (20), the fastening bolt (34) is screwed to move, the end part of the fastening bolt (34) rotates on the side surface of the pressing plate (32) through the bearing (31), and then the pressing plate (32) is driven to move until the pressing plate (32) is abutted against the spoke (36);
step two: when the automobile runs, the control switch is pressed, and the motor (24) and the electric telescopic column (28) are started to run; the motor (24) drives the rotating shaft (25) to rotate, the connecting rod (26) outside the rotating shaft (25) rotates along with the rotating shaft (25), the connecting rod (26) moves outwards from the inside of the end plate (5) and further drives the middle plate (6) to move outwards, and the distance between the middle plate (6) and the positioning plate (4) is reduced; meanwhile, the electric telescopic column (28) extends outwards to drive the connecting plate (7) to move outwards from the inside of the middle plate (6) until the end part of the connecting plate (7) enters the inside of the positioning plate (4); the end plate (5), the middle plate (6), the connecting plate (7) and the positioning plate (4) form a whole, and the wheel spoke (36) and two sides of the wheel spoke are protected;
step three: after the end part of the connecting plate (7) enters the positioning plate (4), the limiting plate (13) at the bottom moves upwards under the driving of the telescopic rod (19) and is abutted against the bottom of the connecting plate (7), and the top of the connecting plate (7) is in close contact with the top plate (10); the connecting plate (7) is fixed in the positioning plate (4); when the limiting plate (13) moves upwards, the limiting plate slides upwards along the middle supporting column (11); and the end of the connecting plate (7) is abutted to the supporting column (11), when the telescopic rod (19) moves upwards, the first spring (16) generates upward thrust on the telescopic rod at the bottom, the anti-falling plate (17) is limited by the limiting ring (18) in the moving process, and the telescopic rod (19) cannot be separated from the sleeve (15).
CN201911068554.4A 2019-11-05 2019-11-05 Automobile hub protection ring and installation and use method thereof Active CN110802983B (en)

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