CN110801892A

CN110801892A - Sweet potato reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN110801892A
Application number: CN201911123056.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁义民; 蒋晗; 李昌进; 罗玉英; 梁双元
Original assignee: Leiyang Huarun Agricultural And Sideline Products Co Ltd
Current assignee: Leiyang Huarun Agricultural And Sideline Products Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-16
Filing date: 2019-11-16
Publication date: 2020-02-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a sweet potato smashing device which comprises a discharge port, a shell and a feeding port, wherein the discharge port is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the shell, the feeding port is arranged in the middle of the top of the shell, one side of the inner wall of the top of the shell is rotatably connected with a driving roller, the other side of the inner wall of the top of the shell is rotatably connected with a driven roller, the outer walls of the driving roller and the driven roller are respectively provided with a rack which is uniformly distributed, the driving roller is meshed with the driven roller, a fixing frame is inserted into the middle of the shell, a screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, and one side of the. When the sweet potato crusher is used, broken sweet potatoes fall to the position above the screen, the screen blocks the insufficiently broken sweet potatoes, the screen is pulled out of the shell through the fixing frame after the sweet potatoes are broken, the part of sweet potatoes are secondarily broken, the quality of products is guaranteed, the outer wall of the shell is sealed by the sealing plate, and the sweet potatoes in the shell are prevented from being polluted.

Description

Sweet potato reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to a sweet potato smashing device.

Background

At present, sweet potatoes are common agricultural economic crops, the sweet potatoes are rich in nutritive value, have very high glucose and vitamin A, B contents, are balanced in nutrition, have protein efficiency similar to milk, are generally processed by slicing the sweet potatoes into dried sweet potatoes, and then are crushed into powder.

Through retrieval, chinese patent publication No. CN207970954U discloses a sweet potato fully crushing equipment that agricultural production used, including the jar body, jar body top surface left side welded fastening has the inlet pipe, jar body bottom surface left side welded fastening has the row material pipe. The dried sweet potato fully crushing equipment for agricultural production in the patent has the following defects: the part which is not broken fully in the product is not convenient to screen, and the quality of the product is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a sweet potato crushing device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sweet potato reducing mechanism, includes discharge gate, casing and material loading mouth, the discharge gate sets up in the intermediate position of casing bottom, and the material loading mouth sets up in the intermediate position at casing top, one side of casing top inner wall is rotated and is connected with the drive roll, and the opposite side of casing top inner wall rotates and is connected with the driven voller, the outer wall of drive roll and driven voller all is provided with evenly distributed's rack, and drive roll and driven voller mesh mutually, the middle part of casing is pegged graft and is had fixed frame, and the inner wall fixedly connected with screen cloth of fixed frame, one side of fixed frame extends to the casing outside, and the welding of the top of fixed frame one side has the shrouding, shrouding and casing looks adaptation, and the fixed one end that the shrouding.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the fixed frame extends to the outside one end fixedly connected with handle of casing, and the outer wall of handle has cup jointed the grab handle.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the middle part of the inner wall of one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a support, and the bottom of one side of the fixing frame is placed above the support.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and supporting legs are welded at four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the shell.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the top of casing both sides all is pegged graft there is the trachea, and two tracheas lie in the equal fixedly connected with shower nozzle of the inside one end of casing, and the equal fixedly connected with air pipe joint of two tracheal other ends.

As a still further scheme of the invention: two tracheal middle part has all cup jointed two fixed hoops, and four fixed hoops all weld in the top of casing.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the top welding of fixed frame has a spacing section of thick bamboo, and the top welding of handle has the second to insert the ring, and the casing is close to the second and inserts one side outer wall welding of ring and have first inserting the ring, and first inserting the ring and inserting the ring grafting with the second and have same bolt.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arrangement of the screen, the rubber pad and the sealing plate, the broken sweet potatoes fall to the position above the screen, the screen blocks the insufficiently broken sweet potatoes, the screen is pulled out of the shell through the fixing frame after the breaking is finished, the part of sweet potatoes are secondarily broken, the quality of the product is guaranteed, the sealing plate seals the outer wall of the shell, and the sweet potatoes in the shell are prevented from being polluted;

2. the air pipe and the spray head are arranged, the air pipe is connected to the air pump through the two air pipe connectors, the air flow is conveyed to the surfaces of the driving roller and the driven roller through the spray head, sweet potatoes adhered to the surfaces of the driving roller and the driven roller are cleaned, and the smoothness of sweet potato crushing work is guaranteed;

3. through setting up spacing section of thick bamboo and bolt, the sweet potato piece that the screen cloth stopped to stay is collected in spacing section of thick bamboo, avoids pulling out the in-process sweet potato piece whereabouts to the discharge gate of spacing frame, fixes fixed frame through the bolt, avoids the fixed frame of in-process of broken sweet potato to receive external force to influence and the skew appears.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a structure of a sweet potato crushing apparatus according to example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a screen structure of a sweet potato crushing apparatus provided in example 1;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the structure of a sweet potato crushing device provided in embodiment 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a discharge port 1, a support leg 2, a shell 3, a support 4, a rubber strip 5, a screen 6, a driving roller 7, a spray head 8, an air pipe joint 9, an air pipe 10, a fixed hoop 11, a feeding port 12, a driven roller 13, a sealing plate 14, a grab handle 15, a handle 16, a fixed frame 17, a limiting cylinder 18, a first insert ring 19, a second insert ring 20 and a plug pin 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a sweet potato smashing device comprises a discharge port 1, a shell 3 and a feeding port 12, wherein the discharge port 1 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the shell 3, the feeding port 12 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the shell 3, one side of the inner wall of the top of the shell 3 is rotatably connected with a driving roller 7, the other side of the inner wall of the top of the shell 3 is rotatably connected with a driven roller 13, the outer walls of the driving roller 7 and the driven roller 13 are respectively provided with a rack which is uniformly distributed, the driving roller 7 is meshed with the driven roller 13, the middle part of the shell 3 is inserted with a fixing frame 17, the inner wall of the fixing frame 17 is fixedly connected with a screen 6, one side of the fixing frame 17 extends to the outside of the shell 3, the top of one side of the fixing frame 17 is welded with a sealing plate 14, the sealing plate 14 is, during feeding into casing 3 with the sweet potato through material loading mouth 12, drive roll 7 transmission is connected with the motor, motor drive roll 7 rotates, drive roll 7 drives driven voller 13 again, comes broken sweet potato through the relative rotation of the two, the sweet potato after the breakage falls to screen cloth 6 top, screen cloth 6 keeps up not fully broken sweet potato piece, take screen cloth 6 out casing 3 through fixed frame 17 after the breakage is accomplished, shrouding 14 seals the outer wall of casing 3.

Wherein, the fixed frame 17 extends to the outside one end fixedly connected with handle 16 of casing 3, and the outer wall of handle 16 cup joints grab handle 15, grips handle 16 through grab handle 15, is convenient for pull out fixed frame 17 casing 3.

Wherein, the middle part fixedly connected with support 4 of casing 3 one side inner wall, and the bottom of fixed frame 17 one side is placed in the top of support 4, carries out fixed stay to fixed frame 17 through support 4.

Wherein, the four corners of 3 bottom outer walls of casing all weld have stabilizer blade 2, and casing 3 supports in ground through stabilizer blade 2.

Wherein, the top of casing 3 both sides all is pegged graft and is had trachea 10, and two trachea 10 are located the equal fixedly connected with shower nozzle 8 of the inside one end of casing 3, and the equal fixedly connected with air pipe connector 9 of the other end of two trachea 10 connects trachea 10 in the air pump through two air pipe connector 9, sends the air current to the surface of drive roll 7 and driven voller 13 through shower nozzle 8.

Wherein, two fixed hoops 11 have all been cup jointed at the middle part of two trachea 10, and four fixed hoops 11 all weld in the top of casing 3, consolidate trachea 10 through fixed hoop 11.

The working principle is as follows: sweet potatoes are fed into the shell 3 through the feeding hole 12, the driving roller 7 is connected with a motor in a transmission way, the motor drives the driving roller 7 to rotate, the driving roller 7 drives the driven roller 13, the sweet potatoes are crushed through the relative rotation of the two, the crushed sweet potatoes fall to the upper part of the screen 6, the screen 6 blocks the insufficiently crushed sweet potatoes, the screen 6 is drawn out of the shell 3 through the fixing frame 17 after the crushing is finished, the part of the sweet potatoes is crushed for the second time, the quality of products is guaranteed, the handle 16 is held by the grab handle 15, so that the fixing frame 17 can be conveniently pulled out of the shell 3, the sealing plate 14 seals the outer wall of the shell 3, the sweet potatoes in the shell are prevented from being polluted, connect trachea 10 in the air pump through two air pipe joints 9, convey the air current to the surface of drive roll 7 and driven voller 13 through shower nozzle 8, clear up the sweet potato of the two surface adhesion, guarantee the smoothness nature of the broken work of sweet potato.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, in the sweet potato smashing device, compared with embodiment 1, a limiting cylinder 18 is welded on the top of a fixing frame 17, a second inserting ring 20 is welded on the top of a handle 16, a first inserting ring 19 is welded on the outer wall of one side of a shell 3 close to the second inserting ring 20, and the first inserting ring 19 and the second inserting ring 20 are inserted with a same plug pin 21.

The working principle is as follows: sweet potato pieces that screen cloth 6 detained are collected in spacing section of thick bamboo 18, avoid pulling out the in-process sweet potato piece whereabouts to discharge gate 1 of spacing frame 17, fix fixed frame 17 through bolt 21, avoid the fixed frame 17 of in-process of broken sweet potato to receive external force to influence and the skew appears.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sweet potato smashing device comprises a discharge port (1), a shell (3) and a feeding port (12), wherein the discharge port (1) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the shell (3), and the feeding port (12) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the shell (3), the sweet potato smashing device is characterized in that one side of the inner wall of the top of the shell (3) is rotatably connected with a driving roller (7), the other side of the inner wall of the top of the shell (3) is rotatably connected with a driven roller (13), the outer walls of the driving roller (7) and the driven roller (13) are respectively provided with a rack which is uniformly distributed, the driving roller (7) is meshed with the driven roller (13), a fixing frame (17) is inserted into the middle of the shell (3), the inner wall of the fixing frame (17) is fixedly connected with a screen (6), one side of the fixing frame (17) extends to the outside of the shell (3), shrouding (14) and casing (3) looks adaptation, and the one end that shrouding (14) were kept away from in fixed frame (17) bonds and has rubber pad (5), the one side of rubber pad (5) is laminated with the inner wall of casing (3) mutually.

2. The sweet potato smashing device according to claim 1, wherein a handle (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame (17) extending to the outside of the shell (3), and a grab handle (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the handle (16).

3. The sweet potato smashing device according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein a support (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of one side of the shell (3), and the bottom of one side of the fixing frame (17) is placed above the support (4).

4. The sweet potato smashing device according to claim 1, wherein supporting legs (2) are welded to four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the shell (3).

5. The sweet potato smashing device according to claim 1, wherein air pipes (10) are inserted into the tops of the two sides of the shell (3), one ends of the two air pipes (10) located inside the shell (3) are fixedly connected with spray heads (8), and the other ends of the two air pipes (10) are fixedly connected with air pipe connectors (9).

6. The sweet potato smashing device according to claim 5, wherein two fixing hoops (11) are sleeved on the middle portions of the two air pipes (10), and the four fixing hoops (11) are welded on the top of the shell (3).

7. The sweet potato smashing device according to claim 2, wherein a limiting cylinder (18) is welded at the top of the fixing frame (17), a second inserting ring (20) is welded at the top of the handle (16), a first inserting ring (19) is welded on the outer wall of one side, close to the second inserting ring (20), of the shell (3), and the same bolt (21) is inserted into the first inserting ring (19) and the second inserting ring (20).