CN110774075A - A manual surface grinder - Google Patents
A manual surface grinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN110774075A CN110774075A CN201911238634.XA CN201911238634A CN110774075A CN 110774075 A CN110774075 A CN 110774075A CN 201911238634 A CN201911238634 A CN 201911238634A CN 110774075 A CN110774075 A CN 110774075A
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- axis
- base
- worktable
- magnetic
- workbench
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B7/10—Single-purpose machines or devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/22—Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种手动平面磨床,属于装置设备技术领域。该手动平面磨床,包括底座、操作台、X轴工作台、Z轴立柱、Z轴升降手轮和X轴平移手轮,所述底座上固定有操作台,所述操作台的中部设有X轴工作台。该手动平面磨床的X轴平移手轮能够带动X轴工作台在X轴方向上水平往复运动,X轴工作台上固定有磁力工作台底座,磁力工作台底座上设有磁力工作台,磁力工作台用来放置待磨的工件,磁力工作台带动待磨的工件进行旋转,Z轴升降手轮能够通过Z轴升降丝杆带动Z轴滑块沿Z轴导轨上下滑动,使得电机上设有砂轮对工件进行打磨。总之,该手动平面磨床结构设计合理,能够实现对工件的精准平魔,防护装置能够对工人起到有效的防护。
The invention relates to a manual surface grinder, which belongs to the technical field of equipment. The manual surface grinder includes a base, an operating table, an X-axis worktable, a Z-axis column, a Z-axis lifting handwheel and an X-axis translation handwheel. An operating table is fixed on the base, and an X-axis is arranged in the middle of the operating table. axis table. The X-axis translation handwheel of the manual surface grinder can drive the X-axis worktable to reciprocate horizontally in the X-axis direction. The magnetic worktable base is fixed on the X-axis worktable, and the magnetic worktable base is provided with a magnetic worktable. The table is used to place the workpiece to be ground. The magnetic table drives the workpiece to be ground to rotate. The Z-axis lifting handwheel can drive the Z-axis slider to slide up and down along the Z-axis guide rail through the Z-axis lifting screw, so that the motor is equipped with a grinding wheel. Grind the workpiece. In a word, the structure of the manual surface grinder is reasonably designed, which can achieve precise leveling of the workpiece, and the protective device can effectively protect the workers.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种手动平面磨床,属于装置设备技术领域。The invention relates to a manual surface grinder, which belongs to the technical field of equipment.
背景技术Background technique
磨床的一种。主要用砂轮旋转研磨工件以使其可达到要求的平整度,根据工作台形状可分为矩形工作台和圆形工作台两种,矩形工作台平面磨床的主参数为工作台宽度及长度,圆形工作台的主参数为工作台面直径,常见的手动平面磨床,结构复杂,工件的移动位置不够精确,缺少防护装置,不能够满足现代生产的需求。A type of grinder. Mainly use the grinding wheel to rotate and grind the workpiece to achieve the required flatness. According to the shape of the worktable, it can be divided into two types: rectangular worktable and circular worktable. The main parameters of the rectangular worktable surface grinder are the width and length of the worktable, the circular The main parameter of the shaped worktable is the diameter of the worktable. The common manual surface grinder has a complex structure, the moving position of the workpiece is not accurate enough, and there is a lack of protective devices, which cannot meet the needs of modern production.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了克服背景技术中存在的缺陷,本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种手动平面磨床,包括底座、操作台、X轴工作台、Z轴立柱、Z轴升降手轮和X轴平移手轮,所述底座上固定有操作台,所述操作台的中部设有X轴工作台,所述X轴平移手轮能够带动X轴工作台在X轴方向上水平往复运动,所述X轴工作台上固定有磁力工作台底座,所述磁力工作台底座上设有磁力工作台和磁力工作台旋转电机,所述底座上固定有Z轴立柱,所述Z轴立柱的内壁两侧固定有Z轴导轨,所述Z轴导轨上设有Z轴滑块,所述Z轴滑块上设有Z轴升降丝杆,所述Z轴升降手轮能够通过Z轴升降丝杆带动Z轴滑块沿Z轴导轨上下滑动,所述Z轴滑块上固定有电机,所述电机上对应磁力工作台设有砂轮,所述操作台的侧面上设有电器箱和控制器。In order to overcome the defects existing in the background technology, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a manual surface grinder, including a base, an operation table, an X-axis worktable, a Z-axis column, a Z-axis lifting handwheel and an X-axis Axis translation handwheel, an operation table is fixed on the base, an X-axis worktable is arranged in the middle of the operation table, and the X-axis translation handwheel can drive the X-axis worktable to reciprocate horizontally in the X-axis direction, so A magnetic worktable base is fixed on the X-axis worktable, a magnetic worktable and a magnetic worktable rotating motor are arranged on the magnetic worktable base, a Z-axis column is fixed on the base, and two inner walls of the Z-axis column are provided. A Z-axis guide rail is fixed on the side, a Z-axis slider is arranged on the Z-axis guide rail, a Z-axis lifting screw is arranged on the Z-axis slider, and the Z-axis lifting handwheel can be driven by the Z-axis lifting screw The Z-axis slider slides up and down along the Z-axis guide rail. A motor is fixed on the Z-axis slider. The motor is provided with a grinding wheel corresponding to the magnetic work table, and the side of the operation table is provided with an electrical box and a controller.
优选的所述操作台的两侧对应X轴工作台设有铁销防护板。Preferably, iron pin protection plates are provided on both sides of the operating table corresponding to the X-axis table.
优选的所述Z轴升降丝杆上设有Z轴升降丝母。Preferably, the Z-axis lifting screw is provided with a Z-axis lifting screw.
本发明设计了一种手动平面磨床,该手动平面磨床的X轴平移手轮能够带动X轴工作台在X轴方向上水平往复运动, X轴工作台上固定有磁力工作台底座,磁力工作台底座上设有磁力工作台,磁力工作台用来放置待磨的工件,磁力工作台带动待磨的工件进行旋转,Z轴升降手轮能够通过Z轴升降丝杆带动Z轴滑块沿Z轴导轨上下滑动,使得电机上设有砂轮对工件进行打磨,操作台的两侧对应X轴工作台设有铁销防护板,铁销防护板能够防止铁销到处乱飞, Z轴升降丝杆上设有Z轴升降丝母,Z轴升降丝母用对Z轴滑块运动进行定位。总之,该手动平面磨床结构设计合理,能够实现对工件的精准平魔,防护装置能够对工人起到有效的防护。The invention designs a manual surface grinder. The X-axis translation handwheel of the manual surface grinder can drive the X-axis worktable to reciprocate horizontally in the X-axis direction. The X-axis worktable is fixed with a magnetic worktable base and a magnetic worktable. There is a magnetic worktable on the base. The magnetic worktable is used to place the workpiece to be ground. The magnetic worktable drives the workpiece to be ground to rotate. The Z-axis lifting handwheel can drive the Z-axis slider along the Z-axis through the Z-axis lifting screw. The guide rail slides up and down, so that there is a grinding wheel on the motor to grind the workpiece. There are iron pin protection plates on both sides of the operation table corresponding to the X-axis worktable. The iron pin protection plates can prevent the iron pins from flying around. There is a Z-axis lifting nut, and the Z-axis lifting nut is used to position the Z-axis slider movement. In a word, the structure of the manual surface grinder is reasonably designed, which can achieve precise leveling of the workpiece, and the protective device can effectively protect the workers.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明一种手动平面磨床的结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of a kind of manual surface grinder of the present invention;
图2是本发明一种手动平面磨床的结构示意图二;Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of a kind of manual surface grinder of the present invention;
其中:1、底座;2、操作台;3、铁销防护板;4、X轴工作台;5、磁力工作台底座;6、磁力工作台;7、磁力工作台旋转电机;8、Z轴立柱;9、Z轴导轨;10、Z轴滑块;11、电机;12、砂轮;13、Z轴升降丝杆;14、Z轴升降丝母;15、电器箱;16、控制器;17、Z轴升降手轮;18、X轴平移手轮。Among them: 1. Base; 2. Operating table; 3. Iron pin protection plate; 4. X-axis table; 5. Magnetic table base; 6. Magnetic table; 7. Magnetic table rotating motor; 8. Z-axis Column; 9. Z-axis guide rail; 10. Z-axis slider; 11. Motor; 12. Grinding wheel; 13. Z-axis lifting screw; 14. Z-axis lifting screw; 15. Electrical box; 16. Controller; 17 , Z-axis lifting handwheel; 18, X-axis translation handwheel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。附图为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus only show the structures related to the present invention.
具体实施例一,请参阅图1和图2,一种手动平面磨床,包括底座1、操作台2、X轴工作台3、Z轴立柱8、Z轴升降手轮17和X轴平移手轮18,其特征在于:所述底座1上固定有操作台2,所述操作台2的中部设有X轴工作台4,所述X轴平移手轮18能够带动X轴工作台4在X轴方向上水平往复运动,所述X轴工作台4上固定有磁力工作台底座5,所述磁力工作台底座5上设有磁力工作台6和磁力工作台旋转电机7,所述底座1上固定有Z轴立柱8,所述Z轴立柱8的内壁两侧固定有Z轴导轨9,所述Z轴导轨9上设有Z轴滑块10,所述Z轴滑块10上设有Z轴升降丝杆13,所述Z轴升降手轮17能够通过Z轴升降丝杆13带动Z轴滑块10沿Z轴导轨9上下滑动,所述Z轴滑块10上固定有电机11,所述电机11上对应磁力工作台6设有砂轮12,所述操作台2的侧面上设有电器箱15和控制器16,所述操作台2的两侧对应X轴工作台4设有铁销防护板3,所述Z轴升降丝杆13上设有Z轴升降丝母14。1 and 2, a manual surface grinder includes a
本发明设计了一种手动平面磨床,该手动平面磨床的X轴平移手轮18能够带动X轴工作台4在X轴方向上水平往复运动, X轴工作台4上固定有磁力工作台底座5,磁力工作台底座5上设有磁力工作台6,磁力工作台6用来放置待磨的工件,磁力工作台6带动待磨的工件进行旋转, Z轴升降手轮17能够通过Z轴升降丝杆13带动Z轴滑块10沿Z轴导轨9上下滑动,使得电机11上设有砂轮12对工件进行打磨,操作台2的两侧对应X轴工作台4设有铁销防护板3,铁销防护板3能够防止铁销到处乱飞, Z轴升降丝杆13上设有Z轴升降丝母14,Z轴升降丝母14用对Z轴滑块10运动进行定位。总之,该手动平面磨床结构设计合理,能够实现对工件的精准平魔,防护装置能够对工人起到有效的防护。The present invention designs a manual surface grinder. The
显然,上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明所作的举例,而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而由此所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本发明创造的保护范围之中。Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clear description, and are not intended to limit the implementation manner. For those of ordinary skill in the art, changes or modifications in other different forms can also be made on the basis of the above description. There is no need and cannot be exhaustive of all implementations here. And the obvious changes or changes derived from this are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN201911238634.XA CN110774075A (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | A manual surface grinder |
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| CN201911238634.XA CN110774075A (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | A manual surface grinder |
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| JP2004351667A (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2004-12-16 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Manufacturing method of uniaxial diffusion surface and light guide plate for liquid crystal display device manufactured using the same, diffusion sheet, liquid crystal display device |
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Application publication date: 20200211 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
