CN110761687A - Horizontal lifting ventilating window of anti-theft door - Google Patents
Horizontal lifting ventilating window of anti-theft door Download PDFInfo
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- CN110761687A CN110761687A CN201911223676.6A CN201911223676A CN110761687A CN 110761687 A CN110761687 A CN 110761687A CN 201911223676 A CN201911223676 A CN 201911223676A CN 110761687 A CN110761687 A CN 110761687A
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B7/04—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses with ventilation wings
- E06B7/06—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses with ventilation wings with one ventilation wing only
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/60—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith holding sliding wings open
- E05C17/62—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith holding sliding wings open using notches
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
- E05F11/38—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement
- E05F11/48—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
- E05F11/54—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for doors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/668—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
- E05F15/67—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/668—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
- E05F15/681—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/44—Vertically-sliding wings
- E06B3/4407—Single-hung, i.e. having a single vertical sliding panel
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B7/08—Louvre doors, windows or grilles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种水平升降防盗门通风窗,包括嵌装在防盗门上的窗框和可以将窗框内口封闭的通风门,所述窗框包括从防盗门内侧安装到防盗门通风口的固定框,和从防盗门外侧安装到防盗门通风口、与固定框配合固定的通风窗面板,在通风窗面板上设有通风格栅,在固定框内口的两条竖边各设有一条开口相对的竖直导向槽,所述通风门的两条竖边插装在两条竖直导向槽内,所述水平升降防盗门通风窗还包括使通风门沿两条竖直导向槽水平升降的升降机构,所述升降机构为钢丝悬挂、齿条齿轮或齿条棘爪升降机构。该防盗门通风窗的通风门开启后不会向室内突出、占用室内空间,通风门对室内空间影响小,不会干扰室内人员的正常活动,不会危害室内人员安全。
The invention discloses a horizontal lift anti-theft door ventilation window. The fixed frame of the anti-theft door, and the ventilation window panel installed from the outside of the anti-theft door to the ventilation opening of the anti-theft door and fixed with the fixed frame, the ventilation window panel is provided with a ventilation grille, and the two vertical sides of the inner opening of the fixed frame are provided with A vertical guide groove with opposite openings, the two vertical sides of the ventilation door are inserted into the two vertical guide grooves, and the horizontal lift anti-theft door ventilation window also includes making the ventilation door horizontal along the two vertical guide grooves The lifting mechanism for lifting and lowering, the lifting mechanism is a wire suspension, a rack and pinion or a rack and pawl lifting mechanism. After the ventilation door of the anti-theft door ventilation window is opened, it will not protrude into the room and occupy the indoor space.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种通风窗,尤其是一种用于老旧防盗门改造、以改善室内通风条件的防盗门通风窗。The invention relates to a ventilation window, in particular to an anti-theft door ventilation window used for retrofitting an old anti-theft door to improve indoor ventilation conditions.
背景技术Background technique
早期生产的防盗门上没有通风窗,这样的防盗门用于非通透户型的房屋时,房屋通风效果不好。为了克服这一弊端,我公司开发出了用于老旧防盗门改装的防盗门通风窗,如CN 203742401 U、CN 204457284 U所公开的产品。但是,这两种防盗门通风窗的通风门均是通过普通合页铰链安装到窗框上,通风门采用与普通房门一样的水平旋转方式开关,因此,当这种结构的防盗门通风窗的通风门向内开启时,通风门会突出于防盗门面板,不但占用室内空间,而且突出的通风门边角容易与室内人员发生刮蹭,导致人员受伤,存在较大的安全隐患,使人员在室内的活动受限。There are no ventilation windows on the anti-theft doors produced in the early days. When such anti-theft doors are used in non-transparent houses, the ventilation effect of the houses is not good. In order to overcome this drawback, our company has developed anti-theft door ventilation windows for retrofitting old anti-theft doors, such as the products disclosed in CN 203742401 U and CN 204457284 U. However, the ventilation doors of these two anti-theft doors and ventilation windows are installed on the window frame through ordinary hinges, and the ventilation doors are opened and closed in the same horizontal rotation mode as ordinary doors. Therefore, when the anti-theft door and ventilation windows of this structure are used When the ventilation door is opened inward, the ventilation door will protrude from the anti-theft door panel, which will not only occupy the indoor space, but also the protruding corners of the ventilation door are easy to scratch with the indoor personnel, resulting in personnel injury, and there is a greater safety hazard. Indoor activities are restricted.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
发明要解决的技术问题是:针对现有技术存在的上述缺陷,提供一种水平升降防盗门通风窗,该防盗门通风窗的通风门开启后不会向室内突出、占用室内空间,通风门对室内空间影响小,不会干扰室内人员的正常活动,不会危害室内人员安全。The technical problem to be solved by the invention is: in view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, a horizontal lift anti-theft door ventilation window is provided. The indoor space has little impact, will not interfere with the normal activities of indoor personnel, and will not endanger the safety of indoor personnel.
解决技术问题所采取的技术方案:一种水平升降防盗门通风窗,包括嵌装在防盗门上的窗框和可以将窗框内口封闭的通风门,所述窗框包括从防盗门内侧安装到防盗门通风口的固定框,和从防盗门外侧安装到防盗门通风口、与固定框配合固定的通风窗面板,在通风窗面板上设有通风格栅,在固定框内口的两条竖边各设有一条开口相对的竖直导向槽,所述通风门的两条竖边插装在两条竖直导向槽内,所述水平升降防盗门通风窗还包括使通风门沿两条竖直导向槽水平升降的升降机构。The technical solution adopted to solve the technical problem: a horizontal lift anti-theft door ventilation window, including a window frame embedded on the anti-theft door and a ventilation door that can close the inner opening of the window frame, the window frame includes a window installed from the inner side of the anti-theft door The fixed frame to the anti-theft door vent, and the ventilation window panel installed from the outside of the anti-theft door to the anti-theft door vent and fixed with the fixed frame. Each of the vertical sides is provided with a vertical guide groove with opposite openings, and the two vertical sides of the ventilation door are inserted into the two vertical guide grooves. The vertical guide groove is a lifting mechanism that lifts and lowers horizontally.
作为本发明的改进:所述升降机构为钢丝悬挂升降机构,在每条竖直导向槽的顶部设有一个定滑轮,在通风门的门体内设有钢丝绞盘,悬挂钢丝一端固定在门体的一条竖边上、另一端绕过竖直导向槽顶部的两个定滑轮由门体的另一边进入门体内部并固定在钢丝绞盘的卷筒上。As an improvement of the present invention: the lifting mechanism is a wire suspension lifting mechanism, a fixed pulley is arranged at the top of each vertical guide groove, a wire winch is arranged in the door body of the ventilation door, and one end of the suspension wire is fixed on the door of the door body. Two fixed pulleys on one vertical side and the other end bypassing the top of the vertical guide groove enter the door body from the other side of the door body and are fixed on the drum of the wire winch.
作为本发明的进一步改进:所述钢丝绞盘为手摇式双向自锁钢丝绞盘,在通风门的室内侧设有绞盘摇把。As a further improvement of the present invention, the wire winch is a hand-cranked two-way self-locking wire winch, and a winch handle is provided on the indoor side of the ventilation door.
作为本发明的再进一步改进:所述钢丝绞盘为电动钢丝绞盘,在门体内设有直流电源,在通风门的室内侧设有绞盘控制开关。As a further improvement of the present invention, the wire capstan is an electric wire capstan, a DC power supply is arranged in the door body, and a capstan control switch is arranged on the indoor side of the ventilation door.
作为本发明的更进一步改进:在门体的竖边上设有与竖直导向槽底面相配合的底面导向轮。As a further improvement of the present invention, a bottom surface guide wheel matched with the bottom surface of the vertical guide groove is arranged on the vertical side of the door body.
优选地,在竖直导向槽的两个侧面设有向槽体内凸出的竖直导向棱,在门体的竖边上还设有与竖直导向棱相配合的侧面导向轮。Preferably, two sides of the vertical guide groove are provided with vertical guide ribs protruding into the groove body, and side guide wheels matched with the vertical guide ribs are also provided on the vertical sides of the door body.
优选地,在固定框内口的顶边设有连接两竖直导向槽的、向下开口的水平密封槽。Preferably, the top edge of the inner opening of the fixing frame is provided with a downwardly opening horizontal sealing groove connecting the two vertical guide grooves.
优选地,在门体的钢丝进入孔口处设有防止钢丝与孔口刮擦的钢丝导向定滑轮。Preferably, a wire guide fixed pulley is provided at the wire entry hole of the door body to prevent the wire from scratching with the hole.
作为本发明的另一种改进:所述升降机构为齿条、齿轮升降机构,在两条竖直导向槽内设有齿条,在门体的两条竖边上设有与齿条相配合的齿轮,在门体内还设有直流电源、驱动电机和必要的传动装置,在通风门的室内侧设有驱动电机控制开关。As another improvement of the present invention: the lifting mechanism is a rack and pinion lifting mechanism, a rack is arranged in the two vertical guide grooves, and a rack is arranged on the two vertical sides of the door body to cooperate with the rack There is also a DC power supply, a driving motor and necessary transmission devices in the door body, and a driving motor control switch is arranged on the indoor side of the ventilation door.
作为本发明的再一种改进:所述升降机构为齿条、棘爪升降机构,在两条竖直导向槽内设有齿条,在门体的两条竖边上设有与齿条相配合的棘爪或弹簧定位插销,在通风门的室内侧设有棘爪或弹簧定位插销操纵手柄。As a further improvement of the present invention, the lifting mechanism is a rack and pawl lifting mechanism, a rack is provided in the two vertical guide grooves, and two vertical sides of the door body are provided with a rack corresponding to the rack. The matching ratchet or spring positioning latch is provided with a ratchet or spring positioning latch operating handle on the indoor side of the ventilation door.
有益效果:本发明的水平升降防盗门通风窗,由于采用了可以水平升降的通风门,通过控制通风门在竖直导向槽内水平升降来实现通风窗的开启或关闭,因此,通风窗开启后,通风门不会占用室内空间,不会对室内空间造成影响,不会干扰室内人员的正常活动,不会危害室内人员安全。由于采用了所述升降机构为钢丝悬挂升降机构,用钢丝绞盘来控制通风门的升降,使本发明的水平升降防盗门通风窗结构更简单,生产更方便,所有升降机构均隐藏在门体和导向槽内,外观更整洁。由于采用了所述钢丝绞盘为手摇式双向自锁钢丝绞盘,在通风门的室内侧设有绞盘摇把的技术特征,在实现通风门升降功能的同时,使得制造成本更低,且通风门的升降操方便。由于采用了所述钢丝绞盘为电动钢丝绞盘,在门体内设有直流电源,在通风门的室内侧设有绞盘控制开关的技术特征,提高了本发明的水平升降防盗门通风窗机械化程度,使得通风门的升降操纵更加轻便。由于采用了在门体的竖边上设有与竖直导向槽底面相配合的底面导向轮、在竖直导向槽的两个侧面设有向槽体内凸出的竖直导向棱,在门体的竖边上还设有与竖直导向棱相配合的侧面导向轮的技术特征,使通风门在竖直导向槽内的升降阻力更小,通风门升降更顺畅。由于采用了在固定框内口的顶边设有连接两竖直导向槽的、向下开口的水平密封槽的技术特征,当活动通风门上升至顶部封闭固定框内口时,活动通风门顶边插入水平密封槽中,不但增加了防盗安全性,而且提高了密封、隔音性能。由于采用了在门体的钢丝进入孔口处设有防止钢丝与孔口刮擦的钢丝导向定滑轮,使钢丝的运行更顺畅,操作阻力更小。由于采用了所述升降机构为齿条、齿轮升降机构,进一步提高了本发明的水平升降防盗门通风窗的机械化程度,使通风门的升降力量更大,能够满足重型防盗通风门的升降要求。由于采用了所述升降机构为齿条、棘爪升降机构,在两条竖直导向槽内设有齿条,在门体的两条竖边上设有与齿条相配合的棘爪或弹簧定位插销,在活动通风门的室内侧设有棘爪或弹簧定位插销操纵手柄的技术特征,使得通风门的开启和关闭速度更快,生产制造成本更低,市场竞争力更强。Beneficial effects: The horizontal lift security door ventilation window of the present invention adopts a horizontal liftable ventilation door, and the ventilation window is opened or closed by controlling the ventilation door to rise and fall horizontally in the vertical guide groove. Therefore, after the ventilation window is opened, , The ventilation door will not occupy the indoor space, will not affect the indoor space, will not interfere with the normal activities of indoor personnel, and will not endanger the safety of indoor personnel. Because the lifting mechanism is a steel wire suspension lifting mechanism, and the lifting and lowering of the ventilation door is controlled by a steel wire winch, the horizontal lifting anti-theft door ventilation window of the present invention has a simpler structure and more convenient production, and all lifting mechanisms are hidden in the door body and the door. In the guide groove, the appearance is cleaner. Since the steel wire winch is a hand-cranked two-way self-locking steel wire winch, the technical feature of a winch handle is provided on the indoor side of the ventilation door, which makes the manufacturing cost lower while realizing the lifting function of the ventilation door. The lifting operation is convenient. Because the steel wire winch is an electric wire winch, a DC power supply is installed in the door body, and a winch control switch is installed on the indoor side of the ventilation door, the mechanization degree of the horizontal lift security door ventilation window of the present invention is improved, so that the Lifting and lowering of the ventilation door is easier. Because the vertical edge of the door body is provided with a bottom surface guide wheel that matches the bottom surface of the vertical guide groove, and the two sides of the vertical guide groove are provided with vertical guide edges protruding into the groove body, the door body is The vertical edge is also provided with the technical feature of the side guide wheel matched with the vertical guide edge, so that the lifting resistance of the ventilation door in the vertical guide groove is smaller, and the ventilation door can be lifted more smoothly. Due to the adoption of the technical feature that the top edge of the inner opening of the fixed frame is provided with a horizontal sealing groove that connects two vertical guide grooves and opens downwards, when the movable ventilation door rises to the top to close the inner opening of the fixed frame, the top of the movable ventilation door will be closed. The edge is inserted into the horizontal sealing groove, which not only increases the anti-theft security, but also improves the sealing and sound insulation performance. Due to the use of the steel wire guide fixed pulley at the entrance of the steel wire of the door body to prevent the steel wire from scratching with the orifice, the steel wire runs more smoothly and the operating resistance is smaller. Since the lifting mechanism is a rack and pinion lifting mechanism, the mechanization degree of the horizontal lifting anti-theft door ventilation window of the present invention is further improved, the lifting force of the ventilation door is larger, and the lifting requirements of the heavy-duty anti-theft ventilation door can be met. Since the lifting mechanism is a rack and pawl lifting mechanism, racks are arranged in the two vertical guide grooves, and pawls or springs matching the racks are arranged on the two vertical sides of the door body The positioning latch has the technical characteristics of a pawl or a spring positioning latch operating handle on the indoor side of the movable ventilation door, which makes the opening and closing speed of the ventilation door faster, the production cost is lower, and the market competitiveness is stronger.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本发明的水平升降防盗门通风窗作进一步的详细说明。The horizontal lift anti-theft door ventilation window of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是本发明的水平升降防盗门通风窗的分解结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the horizontal lift security door ventilation window of the present invention;
图2是本发明的水平升降防盗门通风窗中齿条、齿轮升降机构的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rack and pinion lifting mechanism in the horizontal lift security door ventilation window of the present invention;
图3是本发明的水平升降防盗门通风窗中齿条、弹簧定位销升降机构的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rack and spring positioning pin lifting mechanism in the horizontal lift security door ventilation window of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,本发明的水平升降防盗门通风窗,包括嵌装在防盗门上的窗框和可以将窗框内口20封闭的通风门3,所述窗框包括从防盗门内侧安装到防盗门通风口的固定框2,和从防盗门外侧安装到防盗门通风口、与固定框配合固定的通风窗面板1,在通风窗面板上设有通风格栅11,在固定框内口的两条竖边各设有一条开口相对的“匚”形竖直导向槽22,所述通风门的两条竖边插装在两条竖直导向槽内,在固定框内口的顶边设有连接两竖直导向槽的、向下开口的水平密封槽21,当活动通风门上升至顶部封闭窗框内口时,活动通风门顶边插入水平密封槽。在门体31的竖边上设有与竖直导向槽底面24相配合的底面导向轮32,所述底面导向轮为圆柱辊子导向轮,在竖直导向槽的两个侧面设有向槽体内凸出的竖直导向棱23,在门体的竖边上还设有与竖直导向棱相配合的侧面导向轮33,所述侧面导向轮为V形截面导向轮。为了清楚地说明竖直导向槽的结构,图1中左侧的竖直导向槽采用了局部打断的画法,实际产品的竖直导向槽与右侧的竖直导向槽一样是一整体的导向槽。所述水平升降防盗门通风窗还包括使通风门沿两条竖直导向槽水平升降的升降机构。As shown in FIG. 1 , the horizontal lift anti-theft door ventilation window of the present invention includes a window frame embedded on the anti-theft door and a ventilation door 3 that can close the
图1所示实施例为采用钢丝悬挂升降机构的水平升降防盗门通风窗,在每条竖直导向槽的顶部设有一个定滑轮41,在通风门的门体内设有钢丝绞盘43,悬挂钢丝42一端固定在门体的一条竖边上、另一端绕过竖直导向槽顶部的两个定滑轮由门体的另一边进入门体内部并固定在钢丝绞盘的卷筒上,在门体的钢丝进入孔口处设有防止钢丝与孔口刮擦的钢丝导向定滑轮45,所述钢丝绞盘为手摇式双向自锁钢丝绞盘,在通风门的室内侧设有绞盘摇把44。通风门通过钢丝悬挂在两个定滑轮下方,当钢丝绞盘收卷钢丝时,通风门在竖直导向槽内上升,将通风窗内口封闭,当钢丝绞盘放出钢丝时,通风门在自身重力的作用下沿竖直导向槽下降,将窗框内口打开。The embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is a horizontal lift anti-theft door ventilation window using a wire suspension lifting mechanism. A fixed
优选地,所述钢丝绞盘为电动钢丝绞盘,在门体内设有直流电源,在通风门的室内侧设有绞盘控制开关,通过开关控制电动钢丝绞盘中卷筒的旋转方向,实现通风门的升降控制。Preferably, the wire capstan is an electric wire capstan, a DC power supply is arranged in the door body, and a capstan control switch is arranged on the indoor side of the ventilation door, and the rotation direction of the drum in the electric wire capstan is controlled by the switch to realize the lifting and lowering of the ventilation door. control.
图2实施例为采用齿条、齿轮升降机构的水平升降防盗门通风窗,图中仅示出了齿条、齿轮升降机构部分的结构,在两条竖直导向槽内设有齿条51,在门体的两条竖边上设有与齿条相配合的齿轮52,在门体内还设有直流电源、驱动电机和必要的传动装置,在通风门的室内侧设有电机正反转、启停控制开关。The embodiment of Fig. 2 is a horizontal lifting anti-theft door ventilation window using a rack and pinion lifting mechanism. The figure only shows the structure of the rack and gear lifting mechanism, and a
图3实施例为采用齿条、弹簧定位插销升降机构的水平升降防盗门通风窗,图中仅示出了齿条、弹簧定位插销升降机构部分的结构,如图3所示,在两条竖直导向槽内设有单向齿条62,在门体的两条竖边上设有与齿条相配合的弹簧定位插销61或棘爪,在通风门的室内侧设有类似旧式火车车窗上的弹簧定位插销操纵手柄63或棘爪。The embodiment of Fig. 3 is a horizontal lift anti-theft door ventilation window using a rack and a spring positioning bolt lifting mechanism. The figure only shows the structure of the rack and the spring positioning bolt lifting mechanism. As shown in Fig. 3, in the two vertical One-way racks 62 are arranged in the straight guide grooves, spring positioning pins 61 or pawls matching the racks are arranged on the two vertical sides of the door body, and there are similar old train windows on the indoor side of the ventilation door. A spring detent latch on the
本发明的水平升降防盗门通风窗安装时,先在防盗门面板上开出与窗框大小适合的通风口,将固定框从防盗门内侧安装到防盗门通风口,将通风窗面板从防盗门外侧安装到防盗门通风口,用连接螺栓将固定框与通风窗面板拉紧固定后,再将通风门及附属装置安装到固定框内口,完成安装作业。When the horizontal lift anti-theft door ventilation window of the present invention is installed, a ventilation opening suitable for the size of the window frame is first opened on the anti-theft door panel, the fixed frame is installed from the inner side of the anti-theft door to the anti-theft door vent, and the ventilation window panel is removed from the anti-theft door. Install the outer side to the anti-theft door vent, tighten the fixing frame and the ventilation window panel with connecting bolts, and then install the ventilation door and accessories to the inner opening of the fixing frame to complete the installation.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911223676.6A CN110761687A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Horizontal lifting ventilating window of anti-theft door |
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| CN201911223676.6A CN110761687A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Horizontal lifting ventilating window of anti-theft door |
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| CN111520041A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-11 | 熊招丽 | Multipurpose anti-theft door |
| CN111594014A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-08-28 | 辽宁正昊达工贸有限公司 | Multifunctional ventilating window of anti-theft door |
| CN112096250A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-18 | 蔡姗 | Civil air defense safety protection airtight door |
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