CN110759766A - Organic fertilizer fermenting installation - Google Patents

Organic fertilizer fermenting installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110759766A
CN110759766A CN201911197760.5A CN201911197760A CN110759766A CN 110759766 A CN110759766 A CN 110759766A CN 201911197760 A CN201911197760 A CN 201911197760A CN 110759766 A CN110759766 A CN 110759766A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
organic fertilizer
pipe
barrel body
fermentation
conveying
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Pending
Application number
CN201911197760.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付长征
范分良
付瑞军
宋阿琳
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SHANDONG JIELIER FERTILIZER INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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SHANDONG JIELIER FERTILIZER INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911197760.5A priority Critical patent/CN110759766A/en
Publication of CN110759766A publication Critical patent/CN110759766A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation, and particularly discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation device which comprises a base and a barrel body positioned at the upper end of the base, wherein the barrel body is fixedly connected with the base, an upper cover is arranged at an opening at the upper end of the barrel body and is installed at the upper end of the barrel body in a bolt connection mode, a plurality of installation seats are uniformly arranged on the base part inside the barrel body, a plurality of installation grooves used for clamping and connecting partition plates are uniformly formed in the upper ends of the installation seats, a plurality of connection screw holes are correspondingly formed in the end parts of the partition plates, and a conveying assembly used for conveying materials. According to the invention, materials are conveyed in the barrel through the conveying assembly, and meanwhile, the mounting grooves uniformly formed in the upper end of the mounting seat are used for being connected with a certain number of partition plates in a buckling mode according to needs, so that a plurality of fermentation spaces can be formed for fermentation, the generation of material caking is reduced, and the problem that the material caking is easily generated due to the adoption of integrated fermentation in the conventional organic fertilizer fermentation device is solved.

Description

Organic fertilizer fermenting installation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation, in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation device.
Background
With the continuous development of agricultural technology, more and more crops need to be fertilized in the planting process. The organic fertilizer has the characteristics of wide source, long fertilizer efficiency and the like, and is widely applied to crop planting. Before the organic fertilizer is used, a fermentation device is required to be adopted for fermentation.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN209081757U discloses an agricultural organic fertilizer fermentation device, which comprises a fermentation tank, a stirring device, a ventilation device and a coil pipe, wherein the stirring device is arranged in the fermentation tank, the ventilation device is arranged outside the upper end of the fermentation tank, and the coil pipe is embedded in the fermentation tank; by arranging the plurality of stirring cylinders, the organic fertilizer in the fermentation tank can be effectively and fully stirred, and aerobic fermentation is promoted; the arranged ventilation device can provide oxygen demand for the organic fertilizer fermentation in the fermentation tank; the temperature rise and the temperature reduction of the fermentation tank can be realized through the external water circulation of the embedded coil pipe, the temperature during the fermentation of the organic fertilizer is ensured, the demand on oxygen during the fermentation of the organic fertilizer is increased, and the fermentation effect of the organic fertilizer is improved.
However, the above technical solutions have the following disadvantages in practical use: due to the adoption of integrated fermentation, material agglomeration is easy to generate, and the fermentation effect is further influenced. Therefore, the design of an organic fertilizer fermentation device becomes a problem which needs to be solved urgently at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an organic fertilizer fermentation device, which solves the problem that the conventional organic fertilizer fermentation device in the background art is easy to generate material caking due to integrated fermentation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermenting installation, includes the base and is located the barrel of base upper end, just the barrel with base fixed connection, barrel upper end opening part is provided with the upper cover, the upper cover is installed through bolted connection mode the barrel upper end, the inside base part of barrel evenly is provided with a plurality of mount pads, a plurality of mounting grooves that are used for the buckle to connect the baffle are evenly seted up to the mount pad upper end, the baffle tip correspondence is equipped with a plurality of connection screw holes, install the transport assembly who is used for the material to carry in the barrel lateral wall.
As a further scheme of the invention: the conveying assembly comprises a three-way pipe, an opening at the upper end of the three-way pipe is communicated with the first conveying pipe, an opening at the lower end of the three-way pipe is communicated with the second conveying pipe, one end of the three-way pipe, which faces the partition plate, is communicated with the transition box, and a plurality of output ports which are positioned in the cylinder are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the transition box.
As a still further scheme of the invention: two ends are equipped with a latch segment respectively symmetrically about the mount pad, the latch segment is last to have seted up the locking hole.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the conveying assembly further comprises a cover plate covering the outer portions of the plurality of output ports, the cover plate is connected with the end portion of the transition box in a buckling mode, and the three-way pipe is communicated with the transition box through a communicating pipe.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the delivery outlet including be used for with the body of transition case intercommunication, the body is kept away from the one end opening part of transition case articulates there is the movable cover.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the end parts of the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe extend out of the cylinder body and are connected with the corresponding sealing covers.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the barrel is characterized in that an installation part for installing the three-way pipe is correspondingly arranged in the side wall of the barrel, and the installation part is welded in the side wall of the barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention is provided with the conveying assembly, the barrel, the mounting seat, the mounting grooves and the partition plates, materials are conveyed in the barrel through the conveying assembly, meanwhile, a certain number of partition plates are connected through the mounting grooves uniformly formed in the upper end of the mounting seat in a buckling mode according to needs, and then a plurality of fermentation spaces can be formed for fermentation, so that the generation of material caking is reduced, the size of each fermentation space can be adjusted according to the needs of fermentation design, the device is flexible and convenient, and the problem that the materials are easy to cake due to the fact that the existing organic fertilizer fermentation device adopts integrated fermentation is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic fertilizer fermentation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the partition and the mounting seat in the organic fertilizer fermentation apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying assembly in the organic fertilizer fermentation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an output port in the organic fertilizer fermentation device according to an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fermentation apparatus for organic fertilizer according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the first delivery pipe, the second delivery pipe and the three-way pipe in the organic fertilizer fermentation device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-tee pipe, 3-first delivery pipe, 4-second delivery pipe, 5-transition box, 6-output port, 7-upper cover, 8-cover plate, 9-partition plate, 10-mounting seat, 11-mounting groove, 12-cylinder, 13-locking block, 14-locking hole, 15-connecting screw hole, 16-communicating pipe, 17-pipe body, 18-movable cover, 19-sealing cover and 20-mounting part.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment provided by the present invention, the organic fertilizer fermentation apparatus includes a base 1 and a cylinder 12 located at an upper end of the base 1, wherein the cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the base 1, an opening at an upper end of the cylinder 12 is provided with an upper cover 7, the upper cover 7 is mounted at an upper end of the cylinder 12 through a bolt connection manner, a plurality of mounting seats 10 are uniformly arranged on a portion of the base 1 inside the cylinder 12, a plurality of mounting grooves 11 for being fastened to connect with a partition plate 9 are uniformly arranged at an upper end of the mounting seats 10, and a plurality of connection screw holes 15 are correspondingly arranged at an end portion of the partition plate 9.
Specifically, the mounting groove 11 that evenly offers through mount pad 10 upper end comes the buckle to connect the baffle 9 of a certain amount as required, and then can form a plurality of fermentation spaces, compares in traditional adoption integral type fermentation cylinder and ferments, can reduce the production of material caking, and then has effectively improved the fermentation effect, and in addition, owing to set up a plurality of mounting grooves 11, can adjust the size in every fermentation space according to the needs of fermentation design, and is nimble convenient, easily dismantles change and washing.
It can be understood that the end part of the partition board 9 is correspondingly provided with a plurality of connecting screw holes 15, and a plurality of partition boards 9 arranged in parallel can be connected by bolts in a bolt connecting mode, so that the materials are prevented from being thrown in and shaking is avoided.
Further, in the embodiment of the invention, a conveying component is installed in the side wall of the cylinder 12, the conveying component comprises a three-way pipe 2, an opening at the upper end of the three-way pipe 2 is communicated with the first conveying pipe 3, an opening at the lower end of the three-way pipe 2 is communicated with the second conveying pipe 4, one end of the three-way pipe 2, which faces the partition plate 9, is communicated with the transition box 5, and a plurality of output ports 6 which are located in the cylinder 12 are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the transition box 5.
In particular, the inside of the cylinder 12 is exchanged with the outside through a plurality of output ports 6, so that the supply in the fermentation process is ensured, and due to the arrangement of the three-way pipe 2, the fixed material is conveyed through the first conveying pipe 3 positioned above, and the liquid or gas material is conveyed through the second conveying pipe 4 positioned below, so that the conveyed fixed material is easy to convey under the action of gravity, and the blocked solid material can be flushed away through the liquid or gas material conveyed below, so that the blocking condition is reduced; of course, the first conveying pipe 3 and the second conveying pipe 4 can be used for conveying different fixed materials respectively, and compared with the method of conveying materials by adopting a single pipeline, the method can avoid the mixing of different materials.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, locking blocks 13 are symmetrically disposed at the left and right ends of the mounting seat 10, locking holes 14 are disposed on the locking blocks 13, specifically, the locking blocks 13 can be detachably connected to the base 1 by using bolts through the locking holes 14, so that the mounting seat 10 can be detached and replaced as required, and the mounting seat 10 can also be detached to facilitate cleaning of the inside of the cylinder 12.
Further, in the embodiment of the invention, the conveying assembly further comprises a cover plate 8 covering the plurality of output ports 6, the cover plate 8 is connected with the end part of the transition box 5 in a buckling manner, the three-way pipe 2 is communicated with the transition box 5 through a communicating pipe 16, specifically, the conveying among different materials is realized through the matching use of the three-way pipe 2, the first conveying pipe 3 and the second conveying pipe 4, and meanwhile, the materials are conveyed into the barrel 12 through the plurality of uniformly arranged output ports 6, so that the uniformity of material conveying is effectively ensured; moreover, due to the cover plate 8, the barrel body 12 can be prevented from being communicated with the outside by covering the cover plate 8 when the conveying assembly is not needed, and the sealing performance in the fermentation process is effectively ensured.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the output port 6 includes a pipe body 17 for communicating with the transition box 5, an opening at one end of the pipe body 17, which is far away from the transition box 5, is hinged with a movable cover 18, and due to the movable cover 18, opening and closing of the output port 6 can be automatically achieved along with transmission of materials, specifically, when different materials are conveyed through cooperation of the three-way pipe 2, the first conveying pipe 3 and the second conveying pipe 4, the materials are sent into the pipe body 17 under the pressure action of external conveying equipment, and the movable cover 18 is pushed open and conveyed into the cylinder 12, and when no material is conveyed, the movable cover 18 is in a vertical state under the action of gravity, and further, closing of the pipe body 17 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 5-6, in another embodiment of the present invention, the ends of the first conveying pipe 3 and the second conveying pipe 4 extend out of the cylinder 12 and are connected to the corresponding sealing covers 19, the first conveying pipe 3 and the second conveying pipe 4 can be opened and closed by the corresponding sealing covers 19, when materials need to be conveyed, the corresponding sealing covers 19 are opened to convey the materials, when the conveying assembly does not need to be used, the sealing covers 19 are covered, the first conveying pipe 3 and the second conveying pipe 4 can be further closed, and the sealing performance of the cylinder 12 is ensured by the use of the cover plate 8.
It can be understood, 9 tip correspondences of baffle are equipped with a plurality of connection screw 15, can come to connect gradually from top to bottom a plurality of baffles 9 according to the accumulational height of material and fix, adopt the bolted connection mode to keep off the height to changing the material check promptly, also can carry out bolted connection with a plurality of baffles 9 of parallel arrangement, and then produce when avoiding putting in the material and rock, have effectively guaranteed the stability of organic fertilizer fermentation operation.
Furthermore, in the embodiment of the invention, the installation part 20 for installing the three-way pipe 2 is correspondingly arranged in the side wall of the cylinder 12, the installation part 20 is welded in the side wall of the cylinder 12, the three-way pipe 2 can be installed and fixed through the installation part 20, the shaking caused by overhigh material transmission speed during material conveying is avoided, and the stability of the three-way pipe 2 in the use process is further ensured, and the parts which are not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this device has set up conveyor components, barrel 12, mount pad 10, mounting groove 11 and baffle 9, carry out the material through conveyor components in to barrel 12 and carry, the mounting groove 11 that evenly sets up through mount pad 10 upper end simultaneously comes the buckle to connect the baffle 9 of a certain quantity as required, and then can form a plurality of fermentation spaces and ferment, thereby reduce the production of material caking, also can adjust every fermentation space's size according to the needs of fermentation design, it is nimble convenient, the problem of current organic fertilizer fermenting installation easily producing the material caking because of adopting the integral type fermentation has been solved.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The standard parts used by the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part can adopt the conventional means of mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, and the detailed description is not repeated.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An organic fertilizer fermentation device comprises a base (1) and a barrel body (12) positioned at the upper end of the base (1), wherein the barrel body (12) is fixedly connected with the base (1), and an upper cover (7) is arranged at an opening at the upper end of the barrel body (12), and is characterized in that the upper cover (7) is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body (12) in a bolt connection manner, and a plurality of installation seats (10) are uniformly arranged at the part, inside the barrel body (12), of the base (1);
a plurality of mounting grooves (11) for clamping and connecting the partition plates (9) are uniformly formed in the upper ends of the mounting seats (10), and a plurality of connecting screw holes (15) are correspondingly formed in the end parts of the partition plates (9);
and a conveying assembly for conveying materials is arranged in the side wall of the cylinder body (12).
2. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveying component comprises a three-way pipe (2), an opening at the upper end of the three-way pipe (2) is communicated with the first conveying pipe (3), an opening at the lower end of the three-way pipe (2) is communicated with the second conveying pipe (4), one end of the three-way pipe (2) facing the partition plate (9) is communicated with a transition box (5), and a plurality of output ports (6) positioned in the barrel body (12) are uniformly arranged outside the transition box (5).
3. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein the left and right ends of the installation base (10) are respectively provided with a locking block (13) symmetrically, and the locking block (13) is provided with a locking hole (14).
4. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 2, wherein the conveying assembly further comprises a cover plate (8) covering the plurality of output ports (6), the cover plate (8) is connected with the end part of the transition box (5) in a snap-fit manner, and the three-way pipe (2) is communicated with the transition box (5) through a communicating pipe (16).
5. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 4, wherein the outlet (6) comprises a pipe body (17) for communicating with the transition box (5), and a movable cover (18) is hinged to an opening at one end of the pipe body (17) far away from the transition box (5).
6. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 5, wherein the ends of the first delivery pipe (3) and the second delivery pipe (4) extend out of the cylinder (12) and are connected with the corresponding sealing covers (19).
7. The organic fertilizer fermentation device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein a mounting part (20) for mounting the three-way pipe (2) is correspondingly arranged in the side wall of the barrel body (12), and the mounting part (20) is welded in the side wall of the barrel body (12).
CN201911197760.5A 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Organic fertilizer fermenting installation Pending CN110759766A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911197760.5A CN110759766A (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Organic fertilizer fermenting installation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911197760.5A CN110759766A (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Organic fertilizer fermenting installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110759766A true CN110759766A (en) 2020-02-07

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CN201911197760.5A Pending CN110759766A (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Organic fertilizer fermenting installation

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202953957U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-29 姬松山 Medium and small-sized bio-fertilizer fermentation tank
CN107721476A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-23 利川隆祥生物科技有限公司 A kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting
CN207330782U (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-05-08 福建建宁县华信生物科技有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation pond for improving thermal diffusivity
CN208362212U (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-01-11 宗源生态肥业有限公司 A kind of composite microbiological fertilizer fermentor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202953957U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-29 姬松山 Medium and small-sized bio-fertilizer fermentation tank
CN207330782U (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-05-08 福建建宁县华信生物科技有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation pond for improving thermal diffusivity
CN107721476A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-23 利川隆祥生物科技有限公司 A kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting
CN208362212U (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-01-11 宗源生态肥业有限公司 A kind of composite microbiological fertilizer fermentor

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Application publication date: 20200207

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication