CN110757640A - Prefabricated plate refining distributing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a prefabricated board leveling and distributing device, comprising horizontal brackets distributed in an array, the upper ends of the horizontal brackets are provided with first rails, the upper ends of the first rails are provided with vertical brackets, and the lower ends of the vertical brackets are provided with rail clamping grooves. There is also a support bar between the brackets, a hopper frame is arranged on the support bar, a first rail car is arranged on the first rail, a rail bracket is arranged on the upper end of the first rail car, and a second rail is arranged on the upper end of the rail bracket , a second rail car is arranged on the second track, a distribution car is arranged between the second rail cars, a distribution bucket is arranged on the hopper frame, and the lower end of the horizontal support is also provided with an array of roller connection columns, and the lower end of the roller connection column There are roller brackets, and rollers are arranged between the roller brackets. The invention has a simple structure, is convenient for the operator to operate, and at the same time, the cloth is uniform, and after the cloth is finished, it is convenient to move the cloth for the next prefabricated board, which improves the production efficiency of the prefabricated board and reduces the labor intensity of the operator at the same time.

Description

A prefabricated board leveling and distributing device

technical field

The invention relates to the field of prefabricated building appliances, in particular to a prefabricated board leveling and distributing device.

Background technique

A building assembled from prefabricated parts on a site is called a prefabricated building. According to the form and construction method of prefabricated components, it is divided into five types: block building, plate building, box building, skeleton plate building and rising plate building. The prefabricated building plan has been fully promoted nationwide since 2016. Breakthrough progress has been made. A large number of building parts of prefabricated buildings are produced and processed in the workshop. The main types of components are: exterior wall panels, interior wall panels, laminated panels, balconies, air conditioning panels, stairs, prefabricated beams, prefabricated columns, etc., a large number of on-site Compared with the original cast-in-place operation, the assembly operation is greatly reduced. The integrated design and construction of architecture and decoration are adopted. The ideal state is that the decoration can be carried out simultaneously with the main construction, the standardization of design and the informatization of management. The more standard the components, the higher the production efficiency. , the corresponding component costs will decrease, and with the digital management of the factory, the cost-effectiveness of the entire prefabricated building will become higher and higher, meeting the requirements of green buildings and reducing carbon emissions. Prefabricated panels, prefabricated beams, etc. are the main parts of prefabricated buildings. In the existing production of prefabricated panels, etc. are mostly mixed with mixers and then manually filled into the mold, not only the work intensity is high, but the fabric is also very troublesome. A prefabricated board leveling and distribution device.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated board sizing and distributing device, which has a simple structure, is convenient for operators to operate, and at the same time distributes uniformly. Reduce the labor intensity of operators.

The object of the present invention can be realized through the following technical solutions:

A prefabricated board leveling and distributing device, comprising horizontal brackets distributed in an array, the upper ends of the horizontal brackets are all provided with first rails, the upper ends of the first rails are provided with vertical brackets, the lower ends of the vertical brackets are provided with rail slots, and between the vertical brackets There is also a support bar, a hopper frame is arranged on the support bar, a first rail car is arranged on the first rail, a rail bracket is arranged on the upper end of the first rail car, a second rail is arranged on the upper end of the rail bracket, and the second rail is arranged on the upper end of the rail bracket. A second rail car is arranged on the track, a distribution car is arranged between the second rail cars, and a distribution bucket is arranged on the hopper frame.

Further, the lower end of the horizontal support is also provided with roller connecting columns distributed in an array, the lower end of the roller connecting column is provided with roller brackets, and rollers are arranged between the roller brackets.

Further, both ends of the first rail car are provided with first rail wheel grooves, both sides of the first rail wheel groove are provided with first bearing holes, the first bearing holes are provided with first rotating shafts, and the first rotating shafts are arranged on both sides. There is a first track wheel, a first track slot is arranged on the first track wheel, a first slot is arranged at the lower end of the first track car, a first servo motor is arranged on one side of the first track car, and the first servo motor is connected with the first track car. A first transmission box connected to the first rotating shaft is arranged between the first rail cars.

Further, both ends of the rail bracket are provided with mounting heads, both sides of the mounting head are provided with fixed side plates distributed in an array, and the fixed side plates are provided with mounting holes distributed in an array.

Further, both ends of the second rail car are provided with second rail wheel grooves, both sides of the second rail wheel groove are provided with second bearing holes, the second bearing holes are provided with a second rotating shaft, and the second rail A second servo motor is arranged on one side of the car, a second transmission box connected to the second rotating shaft is arranged between the second servo motor and the second rail car, the second rotating shaft is provided with a second rail wheel, and a second rail wheel is arranged on the second rail wheel. There is a second track slot, and the lower end of the second track car is also provided with a second slot.

Further, the distribution cart is provided with an array of distribution troughs, there are at least three distribution troughs, both sides of the distribution trough are provided with an array of auxiliary fixing bars, and the distribution trough is provided with an array of third bearings. There are driving rollers in the third bearing hole, and stirring rods are arranged on the driving rollers distributed in the distribution trough. The circular groove is fixed on the driving roller, and a motor fixing head is also arranged on one side of the cloth trolley. The motor fixing heads are all provided with a third servo motor, and the third servo motor is connected to the driving roller. The car cover is provided with feeding pipes distributed in an array, and the feeding pipes are also provided with connecting holes.

Further, the material hopper is provided with a material chute, the bottom of the material chute has a slope structure on both sides, and the center of the material chute is provided with a discharge plate, and the discharge plate is provided with an array of discharge holes. The lower ends are provided with discharge pipes, the number of discharge pipes is the same as that of the feed pipes, and a connecting hose is arranged between the discharge pipes and the feed pipes.

Beneficial effects of the present invention:

1. The structure of the present invention is simple, which is convenient for operators to operate, and at the same time, the cloth is uniform, and after the cloth is finished, it is convenient to move the cloth for the next prefabricated board, which improves the production efficiency of the prefabricated board.

2. The present invention reduces the labor intensity of the operators, and at the same time, it is convenient to maintain the equipment after the cloth is finished, and it is convenient to clean up.

Description of drawings

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated board leveling and distribution device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated board leveling and distribution device of the present invention;

3 is a schematic exploded schematic diagram of the partial structure of the prefabricated board screed distribution device of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic exploded schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the prefabricated board screed distribution device of the present invention;

5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first rail car of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated board leveling and distribution device of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram at B in Fig. 7 of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hopper of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "around", etc. Indicates the orientation or positional relationship, only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention .

A prefabricated board leveling and distributing device, comprising horizontal supports 1 distributed in an array, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 7, the upper end of the horizontal support 1 is provided with a first rail 11, and the upper end of the first rail 11 is provided with a first rail 11. There is a vertical bracket 2, the lower end of the vertical bracket 2 is provided with a track slot 21, and a support cross bar 22 is also arranged between the vertical brackets 2. Rail car 3, the upper end of the first rail car 3 is jointly provided with a rail bracket 4, the upper end of the rail bracket 4 is provided with a second rail 413, a second rail car 42 is arranged on the second rail 413, and a second rail car 42 is arranged between the two rail cars 42. The distribution cart 5 and the hopper frame 23 are provided with a distribution hopper 6 .

The lower end of the horizontal support 1 is also provided with roller connecting columns 12 distributed in an array. As shown in Figure 6 , the lower end of the roller connecting column 12 is provided with roller brackets 13 , and rollers 14 are arranged between the roller brackets 13 .

Both ends of the first rail car 3 are provided with first rail wheel grooves 31 . As shown in FIG. 5 , both sides of the first rail wheel groove 31 are provided with first bearing holes 32 , and first bearing holes 32 are provided with first The rotating shaft 33, the first rotating shaft 33 is provided with a first rail wheel 34, the first rail wheel 34 is provided with a first rail slot 341, the lower end of the first rail car 3 is provided with a first slot 35, the first rail car 3 A first servo motor 36 is provided on one side, and a first transmission box 37 connected to the first rotating shaft 33 is provided between the first servo motor 36 and the first rail car 3 .

Both ends of the rail bracket 4 are provided with mounting heads 41 , and both sides of the mounting head 41 are provided with fixed side plates 411 distributed in an array. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , the fixed side plates 411 are provided with mounting holes distributed in an array. 412.

Both ends of the second rail car 42 are provided with second rail wheel grooves 421 . As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , both sides of the second rail wheel groove 421 are provided with second bearing holes 422 . A second rotating shaft 423 is provided, a second servo motor 43 is provided on one side of the second rail car 42 , and a second transmission box 44 connected to the second rotating shaft 423 is provided between the second servo motor 43 and the second rail car 42 . The second rotating shaft 423 is provided with a second rail wheel 45 , the second rail wheel 45 is provided with a second rail slot 451 , and the lower end of the second rail car 42 is further provided with a second slot 46 .

The distribution cart 5 is provided with an array of distribution troughs 51. As shown in Figures 3 and 4, there are at least three distribution troughs 51. Both sides of the distribution trough 51 are provided with an array of auxiliary fixing bars 52. The distribution troughs 51 There are third bearing holes 511 distributed in an array inside, and driving rollers 53 are arranged in the third bearing holes 511. The driving rollers 53 distributed in the distribution chute 51 are all provided with stirring rods 54, and the stirring rods 54 are provided with stirring rods 54. There are stirring teeth 541 distributed in an array, a fixed circular groove 542 is arranged in the stirring stick 54, the fixed circular groove 542 is fixed on the driving roller 53, and a motor fixing head 531 is also provided on one side of the distribution cart 5, and the motor fixing head 531 is provided with both. There is a third servo motor 55, the third servo motor 55 is connected to the driving roller 53, the cloth truck 5 is also provided with a cloth truck cover 56, the cloth truck cover 56 is provided with an array of feeding pipes 57, and the inside of the feeding pipe 57 is also A connecting hole 58 is provided.

The material hopper 6 is provided with a material chute 61. As shown in FIG. 9, the two sides of the bottom of the material chute 61 are sloped structures. The discharge holes 63 and the lower ends of the discharge holes 63 are all provided with discharge pipes 64 .

When in use, drag the device above the prefabricated plate mold, put the prefabricated plate steel skeleton into the mold, put the mixed prefabricated plate production materials into the distribution bucket 6, and the materials in the distribution bucket 6 fall into the distribution cart 5. , start the third servo motor 55, the material in the distribution tank 51 falls evenly, start the second servo motor 43, the distribution cart 5 moves left and right, after starting the first servo motor 36, the distribution cart 5 moves forward on the first track 11, repeating the distribution After the end, the device is towed away by the rollers 14 .

In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc. means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one aspect of the present invention. in one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description are only to illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have Various changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a prefabricated plate refining distributing device, is including horizontal stand (1) of array distribution, a serial communication port, horizontal stand (1) upper end all is equipped with first track (11), first track (11) upper end is equipped with perpendicular support (2), it is equipped with track draw-in groove (21) to erect support (2) lower extreme, it still is equipped with between perpendicular support (2) and supports horizontal pole (22), it is equipped with hopper frame (23) jointly to prop on horizontal pole (22), be equipped with first railcar (3) on first track (11), first railcar (3) upper end is equipped with track support (4) jointly, track support (4) upper end is equipped with second track (413), be equipped with second railcar (42) on second track (413), be equipped with cloth car (5) between second railcar (42), be equipped with cloth fill (6) on hopper frame (23).

2. A precast slab refining and distributing device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the transverse bracket (1) is further provided with roller connecting columns (12) distributed in an array, the lower end of each roller connecting column (12) is provided with roller brackets (13), and rollers (14) are arranged between the roller brackets (13).

3. The precast slab refining and distributing device according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the first rail car (3) are provided with first rail wheel grooves (31), both sides of the first rail wheel grooves (31) are provided with first bearing holes (32), the first bearing holes (32) are provided with first rotating shafts (33), the first rotating shafts (33) are provided with first rail wheels (34), the first rail wheels (34) are provided with first rail clamping grooves (341), the lower end of the first rail car (3) is provided with first slots (35), one side of the first rail car (3) is provided with a first servo motor (36), and a first transmission case (37) connected with the first rotating shafts (33) is arranged between the first servo motor (36) and the first rail car (3).

4. A precast slab refining and distributing device according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the rail bracket (4) are provided with mounting heads (41), both sides of the mounting heads (41) are provided with fixed side plates (411) which are distributed in an array, and the fixed side plates (411) are provided with mounting holes (412) which are distributed in an array.

5. The precast slab refining and distributing device according to claim 1, wherein a second rail wheel groove (421) is formed at both ends of the second rail car (42), second bearing holes (422) are formed at both sides of the second rail wheel groove (421), a second rotating shaft (423) is arranged in each second bearing hole (422), a second servo motor (43) is arranged at one side of the second rail car (42), a second transmission box (44) connected with the second rotating shaft (423) is arranged between the second servo motor (43) and the second rail car (42), a second rail wheel (45) is arranged on each second rotating shaft (423), a second rail clamping groove (451) is formed in each second rail wheel (45), and a second open groove (46) is further formed at the lower end of the second rail car (42).

6. The precast slab refining and distributing device according to claim 1, wherein the distributing vehicle (5) is provided with at least three distributing grooves (51) distributed in an array, the distributing grooves (51) are provided with auxiliary fixed bar boards (52) distributed in an array at both sides of the distributing groove (51), the distributing groove (51) is provided with third bearing holes (511) distributed in an array, the third bearing holes (511) are provided with driving rollers (53), the driving rollers (53) distributed in the distributing groove (51) are provided with stirring rollers (54), the stirring rollers (54) are provided with stirring teeth (541) distributed in an array, the stirring rollers (54) are provided with fixed circular grooves (542), the fixed circular grooves (542) are fixed on the driving rollers (53), one side of the distributing vehicle (5) is further provided with motor fixing heads (531), the motor fixing heads (531) are provided with third servo motors (55), the third servo motor (55) is connected with the driving roller (53), a cloth vehicle cover (56) is further arranged on the cloth vehicle (5), feeding pipes (57) distributed in an array mode are arranged on the cloth vehicle cover (56), and connecting holes (58) are further formed in the feeding pipes (57).

7. The precast slab refining and distributing device according to claim 1, wherein a trough (61) is arranged in the distributing hopper (6), two sides of the bottom of the trough (61) are of a slope structure, a discharging plate (62) is arranged at the center of the trough (61), discharging holes (63) are arranged on the discharging plate (62) in an array distribution manner, discharging pipes (64) are arranged at the lower ends of the discharging holes (63), the number of the discharging pipes (64) is the same as that of the feeding pipes (57), and a connecting hose is arranged between the discharging pipes (64) and the feeding pipes (57).

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