CN110754888A - Preparation method of napkin tablecloth fabric easy to remove dirt - Google Patents

Preparation method of napkin tablecloth fabric easy to remove dirt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110754888A
CN110754888A CN201810834182.0A CN201810834182A CN110754888A CN 110754888 A CN110754888 A CN 110754888A CN 201810834182 A CN201810834182 A CN 201810834182A CN 110754888 A CN110754888 A CN 110754888A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
napkin
fabric
tablecloth
easy
preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810834182.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨娜
刘衍华
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Weifang New Mstar Technology Ltd Spinning
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Weifang New Mstar Technology Ltd Spinning
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Application filed by Weifang New Mstar Technology Ltd Spinning filed Critical Weifang New Mstar Technology Ltd Spinning
Priority to CN201810834182.0A priority Critical patent/CN110754888A/en
Publication of CN110754888A publication Critical patent/CN110754888A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G11/00—Table linen
    • A47G11/003—Table-cloths
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02—Setting
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]

Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a stain-release table cloth fabric, which comprises the following steps: spinning, weaving, desizing, washing, presetting, dyeing and tentering setting; the raw material of the yarn adopted by spinning is polyester staple fiber, and the adopted process is an air jet spinning method; the dyeing adopts a high-temperature high-pressure overflow dyeing process, and a soft soil-release auxiliary agent is added into a dye bath, wherein the addition amount is 2-4%; the pre-setting temperature of the fabric in the pre-setting is 150 ℃; in the woven fabric, the fabric adopts a plain weave and/or twill weave structure, the yarn count range is 10-20S, and the density ratio range of warp yarns and weft yarns is 1-1.5: 1; tentering by using cloth clips, wherein the setting temperature is 185 ℃; adopting open width desizing and washing, wherein the washing temperature is 60 ℃, 80 ℃, 90 ℃, 80 ℃ and 60 ℃ in sequence; the napkin tablecloth fabric obtained by the preparation method disclosed by the invention is soft and fine in surface, proper and uniform in filling power, good in hydrophilicity, and high in fuzzing and pilling resistance and decontamination performance which are more than grade 4.

Description

Preparation method of napkin tablecloth fabric easy to remove dirt
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile materials, relates to a preparation method of a fabric, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a napkin tablecloth fabric easy to remove dirt.
Background
Along with the gradual improvement of living standard, people have higher and higher requirements on the fabric for the napkin tablecloth, and the traditional napkin tablecloth fabric can not meet the requirements on hand feeling and soil release effect.
The prior preparation method of the napkin tablecloth fabric easy to remove the dirt also has the following defects: (1) the hand feeling is rough; (2) easy pilling and fluffing and is not wear-resistant; (3) the decontamination is not easy; (4) the water absorption of the polyester is poor. Preparing a three-dimensional fabric: the surface is rough, the hand feeling is hard, and the uniformity is poor; the decontamination performance is grade 2, the hydrophilicity is poor, and the water absorption is more than 20 seconds.
In view of the above situation, the inventor of the present invention has conducted long-term research and summary on the preparation method of the napkin tablecloth fabric in practice for many years, and preferably selects the preparation method of the napkin tablecloth fabric with easy decontamination.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a preparation method of a stain-release table napkin tablecloth fabric, which aims to realize the following purposes:
the invention aims to provide a preparation method of table cloth fabric with napkin and table cloth easy to decontaminate, and the table cloth fabric prepared by the preparation method has the advantages of good hand feeling, good water absorption, pilling resistance and easy decontamination.
In order to solve the technical problems, the following technical scheme is adopted:
the invention provides a preparation method of a napkin tablecloth fabric easy to remove dirt, which is characterized in that,
the preparation method of the napkin tablecloth fabric easy to decontaminate comprises the following steps: spinning, weaving, desizing, washing, presetting, dyeing and tentering setting.
As the preferable technical scheme, the preparation method of the napkin tablecloth fabric with easy decontamination adopts the spinning method that the yarn raw material is the polyester staple fiber and the adopted process is the air jet spinning method.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the dyeing adopts a high-temperature high-pressure overflow dyeing process, and the addition amount of the soft soil release auxiliary agent is 2-4% in the dye bath.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the presetting temperature of the fabric is 150 ℃.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the woven fabric adopts a plain weave and/or twill weave structure, the yarn count range is 10-20S, and the density ratio range of the warp yarns and the weft yarns is 1: 1-1.5: 1.
in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the woven fabric preferably has a warp and weft yarn density of 59 x 44/inch.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the woven fabric has a plain weave structure and a density of 59 × 44/inch.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tentering setting is performed by cloth-clip tentering, and the setting temperature is 185 ℃.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the desizing and desizing process is a cold pad-batch pretreatment process.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the washing adopts open width desizing and washing, and the washing temperature is 60 ℃, 80 ℃, 90 ℃, 80 ℃ and 60 ℃ in sequence.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the soil release napkin tablecloth fabric obtained by the preparation method has the advantages of soft and fine surface, proper and uniform filling power, good hydrophilicity, short water absorption time, and fuzzing and pilling resistance and soil release performance reaching above grade 4.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the existing napkin tablecloth fabric, the napkin tablecloth fabric prepared by the preparation method of the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric has the advantages of good hand feeling, fuzzing and pilling resistance and stain release. The method comprises the following specific steps:
(1) the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric prepared by the preparation method of the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric has the advantages of good hand feeling, proper filling power and soft and fine surface;
(2) the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric obtained by the preparation method of the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric disclosed by the invention is resistant to fluffing and pilling, and reaches more than level 4;
(3) the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric prepared by the preparation method of the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric disclosed by the invention is easy to remove, and the stain release is up to more than level 4.
(4) The stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric prepared by the preparation method of the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric has good water absorption within 1 second.
Detailed Description
Example 1 preparation method of napkin tablecloth fabric easy to remove dirt
The invention discloses a preparation method of a stain-release table cloth fabric, which comprises the following steps:
a) spinning; the raw material of the used yarn is polyester staple fiber, the specification of the staple fiber is 1.4D 38mm, and the adopted process is an air jet spinning method.
The selected yarn raw materials are matched with the yarn spun by the process, and the yarn has the characteristics of excellent hand feeling and pilling resistance.
b) Weaving; the fabric adopts a plain weave and/or twill weave structure, the yarn count range is 10-20S, and the warp and weft yarn density ratio range is 1: 1-1.5: 1. the fabric in this example was a plain weave construction with a count range of 12S and a warp and weft yarn density of 59 x 44/inch. The fabric with the tissue specification has excellent texture and is suitable for serving as a hotel napkin tablecloth fabric.
c) Desizing; the desizing process is a cold pad-batch pretreatment process. The process can completely remove the residual sizing agent on the yarn so as to ensure the subsequent dyeing quality.
d) Washing with water; the washing process is open-width desizing and washing, and the temperature is 60-80-90-80-60 ℃ in sequence. Until the size attached to the fabric is completely washed.
e) Presetting; the pre-setting temperature of the fabric is 150 ℃. The process can ensure the flatness of the fabric and the dyeing uniformity in the subsequent dyeing process.
f) Dyeing; adopts a high-temperature high-pressure overflow dyeing process, and 2 to 4 percent of the soft easy-to-clean auxiliary agent of the company is added into a dye bath. The process can simultaneously improve the hand feeling and the soil release performance of the fabric.
g) Tentering and shaping; tentering by using a cloth clamp, and setting temperature is 185 ℃.
The effect indexes and related test results of the napkin tablecloth fabric obtained by the preparation method of the stain-release napkin tablecloth fabric are shown in the following table:
Figure 862667DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
remarking: the standard for testing the stain-removing performance was AATCC-130.
All percentages used herein are weight percentages and all ratios described herein are mass ratios, unless otherwise indicated.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A preparation method of napkin tablecloth fabric easy to decontaminate, which is characterized in that,
the preparation method of the napkin tablecloth fabric easy to decontaminate comprises the following steps: spinning, weaving, desizing, washing, presetting, dyeing and tentering setting.
2. The method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 1,
the preparation method of the napkin tablecloth fabric with easy decontamination is characterized in that the spinning adopts polyester staple fiber as a raw material and adopts an air jet spinning method as a process.
3. The method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 1,
the dyeing adopts a high-temperature high-pressure overflow dyeing process, and a soft soil release auxiliary agent is added into a dye bath, wherein the addition amount is 2-4%.
4. The method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 3,
and the pre-setting temperature of the fabric is 150 ℃.
5. The method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 1,
in the woven fabric, the fabric adopts a plain weave and/or twill weave structure, the yarn count range is 10-20S, and the density ratio range of warp yarns and weft yarns is 1: 1-1.5: 1.
6. the method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 1,
the woven fabric preferably has a warp and weft yarn density of 59 x 44/inch.
7. The method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 1,
and (3) tentering and setting by adopting a cloth clip, wherein the setting temperature is 185 ℃.
8. The method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 1,
the desizing and desizing process is a cold pad-batch pretreatment process.
9. The method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 1,
and the washing is carried out by adopting open-width desizing washing, and the washing temperature is 60 ℃, 80 ℃, 90 ℃, 80 ℃ and 60 ℃ in sequence.
10. The method for preparing easy-to-clean napkin tablecloth fabric according to claim 1,
the soil release napkin tablecloth fabric obtained by the preparation method has the advantages of soft and fine surface, proper and uniform filling power, good hydrophilicity, short water absorption time, and anti-pilling and soil release performances of more than grade 4.
CN201810834182.0A 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 Preparation method of napkin tablecloth fabric easy to remove dirt Pending CN110754888A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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CN110754888A true CN110754888A (en) 2020-02-07

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Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102051824A (en) * 2009-10-28 2011-05-11 山东魏桥创业集团有限公司 Method for preparing water, oil and stain repellent and easy-to-clean household fabric
CN102704140A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-10-03 深圳圣龙实业发展有限公司 Chemical fiber fabric and preparation method thereof
CN103173917A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-26 江苏新凯盛企业发展有限公司 Hydrophilic and easy-decontamination terylene fabrics and preparation method thereof
CN204162852U (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-02-18 浙江华盛化纤有限公司 Staple fibre
CN106835451A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-13 滨州亚光家纺有限公司 A kind of permanent soft is fluffy, the production method of hydroscopic fast-drying knop cloth
CN107524026A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-29 晋江市龙兴隆染织实业有限公司 Polyamide fibre, terylene and spandex intertexture blended yarn weaved fabric and its dyeing and finishing technology

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102051824A (en) * 2009-10-28 2011-05-11 山东魏桥创业集团有限公司 Method for preparing water, oil and stain repellent and easy-to-clean household fabric
CN102704140A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-10-03 深圳圣龙实业发展有限公司 Chemical fiber fabric and preparation method thereof
CN103173917A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-26 江苏新凯盛企业发展有限公司 Hydrophilic and easy-decontamination terylene fabrics and preparation method thereof
CN204162852U (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-02-18 浙江华盛化纤有限公司 Staple fibre
CN106835451A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-13 滨州亚光家纺有限公司 A kind of permanent soft is fluffy, the production method of hydroscopic fast-drying knop cloth
CN107524026A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-29 晋江市龙兴隆染织实业有限公司 Polyamide fibre, terylene and spandex intertexture blended yarn weaved fabric and its dyeing and finishing technology

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Application publication date: 20200207