CN110723346A - a laminating machine - Google Patents

a laminating machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110723346A
CN110723346A CN201810778194.6A CN201810778194A CN110723346A CN 110723346 A CN110723346 A CN 110723346A CN 201810778194 A CN201810778194 A CN 201810778194A CN 110723346 A CN110723346 A CN 110723346A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
release film
film
adhesive tape
laminating machine
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810778194.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈新彬
卢飞翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hengdian Group DMEGC Magnetics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hengdian Group DMEGC Magnetics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hengdian Group DMEGC Magnetics Co Ltd filed Critical Hengdian Group DMEGC Magnetics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810778194.6A priority Critical patent/CN110723346A/en
Publication of CN110723346A publication Critical patent/CN110723346A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B33/00Packaging articles by applying removable, e.g. strippable, coatings
    • B65B33/02Packaging small articles, e.g. spare parts for machines or engines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B41/00Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
    • B65B41/12Feeding webs from rolls
    • B65B41/16Feeding webs from rolls by rollers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种贴膜机,属于磁性材料制作技术领域。本发明贴膜机包括输送装置、定位装置、贴膜装置及控制装置,输送装置用于输送胶带,胶带包括第一离型膜和沿长度方向均匀设置于第一离型膜上的多个与待贴膜件外轮廓相同的胶带单元,第一离型膜上切割有多个与各个胶带单元相重叠的第一离型膜单元;定位装置用于放置待贴膜件并对待贴膜件定位;贴膜装置在胶带单元与待贴膜件对齐时施加一定的压力使得胶带单元贴附于待贴膜件上;控制装置用于控制使胶带的单次进胶长度等于相邻两个胶带单元在进胶方向上的起始位置间的间距。本发明贴膜机贴膜精度高,贴膜后胶带与磁片粘结牢固且外形美观。

The invention discloses a laminating machine, which belongs to the technical field of magnetic material production. The film sticking machine of the present invention includes a conveying device, a positioning device, a film sticking device and a control device. The conveying device is used for conveying an adhesive tape, and the adhesive tape includes a first release film and a plurality of uniformly arranged on the first release film along the length direction and the film to be applied. The first release film is cut with a plurality of first release film units overlapping with each tape unit; the positioning device is used to place the parts to be filmed and position the parts to be filmed; When the unit is aligned with the film piece to be pasted, a certain pressure is applied to make the tape unit adhere to the film piece to be pasted; the control device is used to control the single feeding length of the tape to be equal to the starting point of the two adjacent tape units in the glue feeding direction Spacing between locations. The film laminating machine of the invention has high lamination precision, the adhesive tape and the magnetic sheet are firmly bonded after lamination, and the appearance is beautiful.

Description

一种贴膜机a laminating machine

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及磁性材料制作技术领域,尤其涉及一种使得无线充电用磁片(发射端)表面附超薄胶带的半自动贴膜机。The invention relates to the technical field of magnetic material production, in particular to a semi-automatic laminating machine for attaching an ultra-thin tape on the surface of a magnetic sheet (transmitter end) for wireless charging.

背景技术Background technique

目前,磁片广泛应用于各行业。例如NFC磁片、无线充电用软磁铁氧体磁片在手持式电子设备中将会得到广泛的应用。At present, magnetic sheets are widely used in various industries. For example, NFC magnetic sheets and soft ferrite magnetic sheets for wireless charging will be widely used in handheld electronic devices.

磁片上往往需要贴膜,但是磁片由陶瓷类耐磨损材料制成,一般情况下厚度超过0.2mm时因为磁粉掉落会使模具急剧磨损,所以厚度在0.4~1.0mm的磁片无法用模具冲切成型,只能采用烧结成型经机械加工成所需形状后再覆膜。目前的贴膜方式通常采用手工在磁片的两面贴胶带进行保护,工作效率低下且贴合的外观差,无法满足精度要求。Films are often needed on the magnetic sheet, but the magnetic sheet is made of ceramic wear-resistant materials. Generally, when the thickness exceeds 0.2mm, the mold will be rapidly worn due to the falling magnetic powder, so the magnetic sheet with a thickness of 0.4-1.0mm cannot use the mold. For punching and forming, only sintering can be used to machine into the desired shape and then film. The current film sticking method usually adopts manual sticking tape on both sides of the magnetic sheet for protection, which has low work efficiency and poor fit appearance, which cannot meet the precision requirements.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提出一种贴合精度高、所得到的产品外观更美观的贴膜机。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a film laminating machine with high lamination precision and more beautiful appearance of the obtained product.

为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:For this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种贴膜机,包括:A laminating machine, comprising:

输送装置,用于输送胶带,所述胶带包括第一离型膜和沿长度方向均匀设置于所述第一离型膜上的多个与待贴膜件外轮廓相同的胶带单元,所述第一离型膜上切割有多个与各个所述胶带单元相重叠的第一离型膜单元;A conveying device is used for conveying an adhesive tape, the adhesive tape includes a first release film and a plurality of adhesive tape units that are uniformly arranged on the first release film along the length direction and have the same outer contour as the part to be filmed, the first release film A plurality of first release film units overlapping with each of the tape units are cut on the release film;

定位装置,用于放置待贴膜件并对所述待贴膜件定位;a positioning device, used for placing the parts to be filmed and positioning the parts to be filmed;

贴膜装置,用于在所述胶带单元与所述待贴膜件对齐时施加压力以使得胶带单元贴附于所述待贴膜件上;a film sticking device for applying pressure when the adhesive tape unit is aligned with the to-be-filmed part, so that the adhesive-tape unit is attached to the to-be-filmed part;

控制装置,用于控制使所述胶带的单次进胶长度等于相邻两个所述胶带单元在进胶方向上的起始位置间的间距h。The control device is used for controlling the single feeding length of the adhesive tape to be equal to the distance h between the starting positions of the two adjacent adhesive tape units in the feeding direction.

进一步地,所述输送装置在所述定位装置后所限定的输送路径P具有弯折处。Further, the conveying path P defined by the conveying device behind the positioning device has a bend.

进一步地,所述输送装置包括:Further, the conveying device includes:

第一排废轮,所述第一排废轮用于收卷贴膜作业后的所述第一离型膜;以及a first waste discharge wheel, the first waste discharge wheel is used for winding the first release film after the film sticking operation; and

收料轮,所述收料轮设置于所述定位装置与所述第一排废轮之间,所述收料轮的外周均匀设置多个定位栓,所述定位栓用于与所述第一离型膜上的定位孔配合,相邻所述定位栓间的弧长及相邻所述定位孔间的间距均等于相邻两个所述胶带单元的起始位置间的间距h。A receiving wheel, the receiving wheel is arranged between the positioning device and the first waste discharge wheel, and a plurality of positioning bolts are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the receiving wheel, and the positioning bolts are used for connecting with the first waste discharge wheel. The positioning holes on a release film are matched, and the arc length between the adjacent positioning pins and the distance between the adjacent positioning holes are equal to the distance h between the starting positions of two adjacent tape units.

进一步地,所述第一排废轮位于所述收料轮上方。Further, the first waste discharge wheel is located above the receiving wheel.

进一步地,所述输送装置包括:Further, the conveying device includes:

上料轮,所述上料轮用于放置胶带,所述胶带还包括贴附于所述胶带单元背对所述第一离型膜一侧的第二离型膜;a feeding wheel, the feeding wheel is used for placing the adhesive tape, and the adhesive tape further comprises a second release film attached to the side of the adhesive tape unit facing away from the first release film;

第二排废轮,所述第二排废轮用于将所述上料轮上的所述胶带的第二离型膜剥离收卷;以及A second waste discharge wheel, the second waste discharge wheel is used for peeling and winding the second release film of the adhesive tape on the feeding wheel; and

导向轮,所述导向轮用于将剥离第二离型膜后的胶带导向至贴膜装置处。A guide wheel, the guide wheel is used to guide the adhesive tape after peeling off the second release film to the film sticking device.

进一步地,所述定位装置包括工作台、设置于所述工作台上的直角定位器以及导轨,与所述胶带单元贴附后的所述待贴膜件能够沿所述导轨运动。Further, the positioning device includes a worktable, a right-angle positioner disposed on the worktable, and a guide rail, and the to-be-filmed piece attached to the tape unit can move along the guide rail.

进一步地,所述直角定位器和所述导轨可拆卸地且位置可调地设置于所述工作台上。Further, the right-angle positioner and the guide rail are detachably arranged on the workbench in a position-adjustable manner.

进一步地,所述定位装置的在放置所述待贴膜件的位置上设置有通孔,所述贴膜机还包括传感器,所述传感器用于通过所述通孔检测所述定位装置上是否放置有所述待贴膜件。Further, the positioning device is provided with a through hole at the position where the piece to be filmed is placed, and the film bonding machine further includes a sensor, and the sensor is used to detect whether there is a position on the positioning device through the through hole. the to-be-filmed piece.

进一步地,所述贴膜机包括设置于所述第一离型膜背离所述胶带单元一侧的压辊、用于驱动所述压辊在竖直方向运动的第一动力装置和用于驱动所述压辊在水平方向运动的第二动力装置。Further, the film laminating machine includes a pressing roller disposed on the side of the first release film away from the tape unit, a first power device for driving the pressing roller to move in the vertical direction, and a first power device for driving the The second power device for moving the pressing roller in the horizontal direction.

进一步地,所述贴膜机为磁片贴膜机。Further, the laminating machine is a magnetic film laminating machine.

本发明的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

本发明提供的贴膜机,所采用的胶带上切割有与磁片轮廓相同的胶带单元和第一离型膜单元,在贴膜机启动前将其中一个胶带单元与磁片对齐,在贴膜机工作过程中,控制装置控制使胶带层单次的进胶的长度等于相邻两个胶带单元在进胶方向上的起始位置间的间距,由此可以保证每个磁片均与胶带单元对齐,贴膜精度高,贴膜胶带与磁片粘结牢固外形更美观。In the film laminating machine provided by the present invention, the adhesive tape used is cut with an adhesive tape unit and a first release film unit with the same contour as the magnetic sheet, and one of the adhesive tape units is aligned with the magnetic sheet before the laminating machine is started. During the working process of the laminating machine , the control device controls the length of a single feeding of the tape layer to be equal to the distance between the starting positions of two adjacent tape units in the feeding direction, thereby ensuring that each magnetic sheet is aligned with the tape unit, and the film is attached. High precision, the film tape and the magnetic sheet are firmly bonded, and the appearance is more beautiful.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明具体实施方式提供的贴膜机未贴膜时的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the laminating machine provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention when it is not laminating;

图2是本发明具体实施方式提供的胶带的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the adhesive tape provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明具体实施方式提供的胶带的侧视图;Fig. 3 is the side view of the adhesive tape provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明具体实施方式提供的贴膜机贴膜时的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the laminating machine provided by the specific embodiment of the present invention when laminating;

图5是本发明具体实施方式提供的收料轮的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving wheel provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图6是本发明具体实施方式提供的定位装置的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning device provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

10、输送装置;20、定位装置;30、贴膜装置;40、胶带;50、磁片;60、传感器;10, conveying device; 20, positioning device; 30, film sticking device; 40, tape; 50, magnetic sheet; 60, sensor;

11、第一排废轮;12、收料轮;13、上料轮;14、第二排废轮;15、导向轮;121、定位栓;11. The first row waste wheel; 12, the receiving wheel; 13, the feeding wheel; 14, the second row waste wheel; 15, the guide wheel; 121, the positioning bolt;

21、工作台;22、直角定位器;23、导轨;24、通孔;25、定位槽;21, workbench; 22, right-angle positioner; 23, guide rail; 24, through hole; 25, positioning groove;

31、压辊;32、第一动力装置;33、第二动力装置;31. Press roller; 32. First power unit; 33. Second power unit;

41、胶带层;42、第一离型膜;43、第二离型膜;411、胶带单元;421、定位孔。41, tape layer; 42, first release film; 43, second release film; 411, tape unit; 421, positioning hole.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.

本发明的具体实施方式提供了一种贴膜机,其优选但不局限为NFC磁片、无线充电用软磁铁氧体磁片等各种磁片的贴膜机,也可用于其他任何需要贴膜的适当场合。The specific embodiment of the present invention provides a film laminating machine, which is preferably, but not limited to, a laminating machine for various magnetic sheets such as NFC magnetic sheets, soft ferrite magnetic sheets for wireless charging, etc., and can also be used for any other suitable occasion.

如图1所示,该贴膜机包括输送装置10、定位装置20、贴膜装置30和控制装置。如图2和图3所示,该贴膜机所采用的胶带40包括三层,分别为胶带层41和分别贴附于胶带层41两侧的第一离型膜42和第二离型膜43,第一离型膜42和第二离型膜43均优选但不局限为PET膜,也可以为其他任何离型膜。第二离型膜43上没有经过切割,胶带层41包括沿长度方向均匀设置的多个与待贴膜件外轮廓相同的胶带单元411,胶带单元411可以是单面胶也可以是双面胶,只要保证胶带单元411用于与待贴膜件贴合的一面(本实施方式中胶带单元411背对第一离型膜42的一面用于与待贴膜件贴合)为黏着面即可,相邻的胶带单元411可以是具有一定的间距或者是无缝配合,第一离型膜42上切割有多个与各个胶带单元411相重叠的第一离型膜单元(由于图2中第一离型膜单元被胶带单元411覆盖,所以未示出),即各个第一离型膜单元与各个胶带单元411的外轮廓及位置相同。各个第一离型膜单元与第一离型膜42的其余部分之间可以是完全切断,但通过胶带单元411的粘性仍能够连接于第一离型膜42的其余部分上;各个第一离型膜单元与第一离型膜42的其余部分之间也可以是通过虚线状的切割线连接,在一定的外力下,各个第一离型膜单元与第一离型膜42的其余部分即可分离。第一离型膜42的宽度优选为大于胶带单元411的宽度。更优选地,第一离型膜42的两侧均伸出于胶带单元411的两侧。As shown in FIG. 1 , the laminating machine includes a conveying device 10 , a positioning device 20 , a laminating device 30 and a control device. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the adhesive tape 40 used by the laminating machine includes three layers, namely the adhesive tape layer 41 and the first release film 42 and the second release film 43 respectively attached to both sides of the adhesive tape layer 41 . , the first release film 42 and the second release film 43 are preferably, but not limited to, PET films, and may also be any other release films. The second release film 43 has not been cut, and the adhesive tape layer 41 includes a plurality of adhesive tape units 411 uniformly arranged along the length direction with the same outer contour as the film to be attached. The adhesive tape units 411 may be single-sided tape or double-sided tape. As long as it is ensured that the side of the tape unit 411 for bonding with the piece to be filmed (in this embodiment, the side of the tape unit 411 facing away from the first release film 42 is used for bonding with the piece to be filmed) is an adhesive surface, the adjacent The adhesive tape units 411 may have a certain distance or seamless fit, and the first release film 42 is cut with a plurality of first release film units that overlap with each adhesive tape unit 411 (due to the first release film in FIG. 2 ). The film unit is covered by the tape unit 411, so it is not shown), that is, the outer contour and position of each first release film unit and each tape unit 411 are the same. Each first release film unit and the rest of the first release film 42 may be completely cut off, but can still be connected to the rest of the first release film 42 through the adhesiveness of the adhesive tape unit 411; The film unit and the rest of the first release film 42 can also be connected by a dotted cutting line. Under a certain external force, each first release film unit and the rest of the first release film 42 are separable. The width of the first release film 42 is preferably larger than the width of the tape unit 411 . More preferably, both sides of the first release film 42 protrude from both sides of the adhesive tape unit 411 .

请继续参阅图1和图4,输送装置10用于将胶带层41与贴附于胶带层41一侧的第二离型膜43剥离、以及用于输送剥离后的胶带层41和贴附于胶带层41另一侧的第一离型膜42。其中图2中箭头A所指示的是胶带层41,箭头B指示的是第一离型膜42。定位装置20用于放置待贴膜件并对待贴膜件定位,本具体实施方式中的待贴膜件为磁片50。贴膜装置30用于在胶带单元411与待贴膜件对齐时施加一定的压力以使得将胶带单元411通过其背对胶带单元411的一面(黏着面)贴附于待贴膜件上。控制装置用于控制使胶带层41单次的进胶的长度等于相邻两个胶带单元411在进胶方向上的起始位置间的间距h。需要说明地是,第二离型膜43利于保护胶带层41,在其他具体实施方式中,胶带40也可以不包括第二离型膜43或者预先剥离了第二离型膜43,相应地,输送装置10则无需进行剥离作业。Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the conveying device 10 is used for peeling off the adhesive tape layer 41 from the second release film 43 attached to one side of the adhesive tape layer 41 , and for conveying the peeled adhesive tape layer 41 and attaching to the adhesive tape layer 41 . The first release film 42 on the other side of the tape layer 41 . The arrow A in FIG. 2 indicates the adhesive tape layer 41 , and the arrow B indicates the first release film 42 . The positioning device 20 is used for placing and positioning the film-to-be-affixed part, and the film-to-be-affixed part in this specific embodiment is a magnetic sheet 50 . The film sticking device 30 is used to apply a certain pressure when the tape unit 411 is aligned with the to-be-film-applied piece, so that the tape unit 411 is attached to the to-be-film piece through its side (adhesive surface) facing away from the tape unit 411 . The control device is used to control the length of a single feeding of the adhesive tape layer 41 to be equal to the distance h between the starting positions of the two adjacent adhesive tape units 411 in the feeding direction. It should be noted that the second release film 43 is beneficial to protect the adhesive tape layer 41. In other specific embodiments, the adhesive tape 40 may also not include the second release film 43 or peel off the second release film 43 in advance. Correspondingly, The conveying device 10 does not need to perform a peeling operation.

本具体实施方式提供的贴膜机,所采用的胶带40上切割有与磁片50轮廓相同的胶带单元411和第一离型膜单元,在贴膜机启动前将其中一个胶带单元411与磁片50对齐,在贴膜机工作过程中,控制装置控制使胶带层41单次的进胶的长度等于相邻两个胶带单元411在进胶方向上的起始位置间的间距h,由此可以保证每个磁片50均与胶带单元411对齐,贴膜精度高,贴膜后胶带与磁片粘结牢固且外形更美观。In the film laminating machine provided by this specific embodiment, the adhesive tape 40 used is cut with an adhesive tape unit 411 and a first release film unit with the same outline as the magnetic sheet 50, and one of the adhesive tape units 411 and the magnetic sheet 50 are cut before the laminating machine starts. Alignment, during the working process of the laminating machine, the control device controls the length of the single glue feeding of the tape layer 41 to be equal to the distance h between the starting positions of the two adjacent tape units 411 in the glue feeding direction, thereby ensuring that every Each of the magnetic sheets 50 is aligned with the tape unit 411 , the filming precision is high, the adhesive tape and the magnetic sheet are firmly bonded after filming, and the appearance is more beautiful.

请继续参阅图1和图4,输送装置10包括上料轮13、第二排废轮14和导向轮15,上料轮13用于放置剥离前的胶带40,第二排废轮14用于将上料轮13上的胶带40上的第二离型膜43剥离收卷,导向轮15用于将剥离第二离型膜43后的胶带40导向至贴膜装置30处。上料轮13优选但不局限为涨紧轮。本具体实施方式中导向轮15的数量和分布可以根据具体的需求进行设置。本具体实施方式中,胶带40在经过导向轮15导向至贴膜装置30处时,胶带层41位于第一离型膜42下方,定位装置20位于胶带层41下方。在其他具体实施方式中,也可以令胶带40在经过导向轮15导向至贴膜装置30处时,胶带层41位于第一离型膜42上方,定位装置20位于胶带层41上方。在其他所采用的胶带40不包括第二离型膜43的具体实施方式中,输送装置10则无需设置第二排废轮14。Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the conveying device 10 includes a feeding wheel 13 , a second waste discharge wheel 14 and a guide wheel 15 , the feeding wheel 13 is used for placing the tape 40 before peeling, and the second waste discharge wheel 14 is used for The second release film 43 on the tape 40 on the feeding wheel 13 is peeled off and wound, and the guide wheel 15 is used to guide the tape 40 after peeling off the second release film 43 to the film sticking device 30 . The feeding wheel 13 is preferably, but not limited to, a tensioner. The number and distribution of the guide wheels 15 in this specific embodiment can be set according to specific requirements. In this specific embodiment, when the adhesive tape 40 is guided to the film sticking device 30 through the guide wheel 15 , the adhesive tape layer 41 is located under the first release film 42 , and the positioning device 20 is located under the adhesive tape layer 41 . In other specific embodiments, when the adhesive tape 40 is guided to the film sticking device 30 through the guide wheel 15 , the adhesive tape layer 41 is located above the first release film 42 , and the positioning device 20 is located above the adhesive tape layer 41 . In other specific embodiments where the adhesive tape 40 does not include the second release film 43 , the conveying device 10 does not need to be provided with the second waste discharge wheel 14 .

为了能够在胶带40与磁片50的横向相对位置发生偏移时进行调整,贴膜机还包括纠偏装置,纠偏装置包括相配合的螺钉和螺母,螺钉穿设于安装架和涨紧轮的转轴后与螺母连接。In order to be able to adjust when the lateral relative position of the tape 40 and the magnetic sheet 50 is offset, the film laminating machine also includes a deviation correction device, and the deviation correction device includes a matching screw and a nut. Connect with nut.

磁片50在贴膜作业后随胶带40前行,贴合在一起的磁片50、胶带单元411以及第一离型膜单元能够通过第一离型膜单元与第一离型膜42的其余部分间的切割线而与第一离型膜42的其余部分分离。该分离可以通过输送装置10在贴膜作业后所限定的输送路径P具有弯折处实现,贴膜后的磁片50、胶带单元411与第一离型膜单元在该弯折处能够与第一离型膜42的其余部分分离。优选地,该弯折处是相对于水平面向上弯折,贴膜后的磁片50可以在重力的作用下下落。该弯折处的弯折角度以具体需求进行设计。The magnetic sheet 50 moves forward with the tape 40 after the filming operation, and the magnetic sheet 50 , the tape unit 411 and the first release film unit that are attached together can pass through the first release film unit and the rest of the first release film 42 It is separated from the rest of the first release film 42 by the cutting line in between. The separation can be achieved by the conveying device 10 having a bend in the conveying path P defined by the film lamination operation, and the magnetic sheet 50, the tape unit 411 and the first release film unit after lamination can be separated from the first separation film at this bend. The remainder of the mold membrane 42 is separated. Preferably, the bending portion is upwardly bent relative to the horizontal plane, and the magnetic sheet 50 after the film can be dropped under the action of gravity. The bending angle of the bend is designed according to specific requirements.

请继续参阅图1、图4和图5,输送装置10还包括第一排废轮11和收料轮12,第一排废轮11设置于定位装置20后方,收料轮12设置于定位装置20与第一排废轮11之间,第一排废轮11用于收卷贴膜作业后的第一离型膜42,收料轮12的外周沿周向均匀设置多个定位栓121,定位栓121用于与第一离型膜42上的定位孔421配合,定位孔421优选为设置于第一离型膜42伸出于胶带层41的部分上,相邻定位栓121间的弧长及相邻定位孔421间的间距均等于相邻两个胶带单元411的起始位置间的间距h。收料轮12的尺寸及定位栓121的数量可根据具体需求进行设置。输送装置10优选为至少包括两个相对设置的收料轮12,相应地,第一离型膜42两侧分别设置有定位孔421,两个收料轮12上的定位栓121分别与第一离型膜42两侧的定位孔421配合。第一排废轮11优选为位于收料轮12上方,从而在收料轮12处限定出向上弯折的输送路径P。Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the conveying device 10 further includes a first waste discharge wheel 11 and a receiving wheel 12 , the first waste discharge wheel 11 is disposed behind the positioning device 20 , and the receiving wheel 12 is disposed in the positioning device. Between 20 and the first waste discharge wheel 11, the first waste discharge wheel 11 is used to rewind the first release film 42 after the film sticking operation. The pins 121 are used to cooperate with the positioning holes 421 on the first release film 42 . The positioning holes 421 are preferably arranged on the part of the first release film 42 protruding from the tape layer 41 , and the arc length between the adjacent positioning pins 121 The distance between the adjacent positioning holes 421 is equal to the distance h between the starting positions of the two adjacent tape units 411 . The size of the receiving wheel 12 and the number of the positioning pins 121 can be set according to specific requirements. The conveying device 10 preferably includes at least two oppositely arranged receiving wheels 12. Correspondingly, positioning holes 421 are respectively provided on both sides of the first release film 42, and the positioning pins 121 on the two receiving wheels 12 are respectively connected with the first The positioning holes 421 on both sides of the release film 42 are matched with each other. The first waste discharge wheel 11 is preferably located above the receiving wheel 12 , so that an upwardly bent conveying path P is defined at the receiving wheel 12 .

第一离型膜42在与其第一离型膜单元分离后,强度低,较难通过较大的拉力收料,而定位栓121能够与第一离型膜42上的定位孔421配合,分段拉动贴膜后的第一离型膜42前行,能够避免第一离型膜42被拉断,利于收料;另一方面,能够在单次进胶结束时通过定位栓121是否与定位孔421配合来辅助判断单次的进胶长度是否为相邻两个胶带单元411的起始位置间的间距h,在贴膜机发生误差时及时发现处理。After the first release film 42 is separated from the first release film unit, the strength is low, and it is difficult to receive the material through a large pulling force. The first release film 42 after the film is pulled forward, which can prevent the first release film 42 from being pulled off, which is convenient for material collection; 421 cooperates to assist in judging whether the single glue feeding length is the distance h between the starting positions of two adjacent tape units 411, and finds and handles in time when the laminating machine has errors.

请结合参阅图4和图6,定位装置20包括工作台21、设置于工作台21上的直角定位器22以及导轨23,贴膜后的待贴膜件能够沿导轨23运动。直角定位器22与导轨23优选但不局限为一体结构。本实施方式定位装置20的结构简单,定位效果好。本具体实施方式中,在上一个磁片50完成贴模作业离开定位装置20后,可以通过人工或者自动的方式将下一个磁片50放置于定位装置20上。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , the positioning device 20 includes a worktable 21 , a right-angle positioner 22 disposed on the worktable 21 and a guide rail 23 . The right-angle positioner 22 and the guide rail 23 are preferably, but not limited to, an integral structure. The structure of the positioning device 20 in this embodiment is simple, and the positioning effect is good. In this specific embodiment, after the previous magnetic sheet 50 completes the mold-applied operation and leaves the positioning device 20 , the next magnetic sheet 50 can be placed on the positioning device 20 manually or automatically.

为了能够在胶带40与磁片50的相对位置发生偏移时进行调整,直角定位器22和导轨23位置可调地且可拆卸地设置于工作台21上。直角定位器22和导轨23位置的调节方式不限,例如在直角定位器22与工作台21上分别设置多个定位槽25,定位件穿设于其中不同的定位槽25上来调节直角定位器22的位置。In order to be able to adjust when the relative positions of the tape 40 and the magnetic sheet 50 are offset, the right-angle positioner 22 and the guide rail 23 are arranged on the workbench 21 in a position-adjustable and detachable manner. The adjustment method of the position of the right-angle positioner 22 and the guide rail 23 is not limited. For example, a plurality of positioning grooves 25 are respectively provided on the right-angle positioner 22 and the worktable 21, and the positioning pieces are inserted through different positioning grooves 25 therein to adjust the right-angle positioner 22. s position.

本具体实施方式中,定位装置20的在放置待贴膜件的位置上设置有通孔24,通孔24下方设置与控制装置连接的传感器60,传感器60用于检测定位装置20上是否放置有待贴膜件。传感器60优选但不局限为红外传感器60、光电传感器60等。控制器能够控制贴膜机在定位装置20上放置有待贴膜件时才能启动。In this specific embodiment, the positioning device 20 is provided with a through hole 24 at the position where the film to be attached is placed, and a sensor 60 connected to the control device is arranged below the through hole 24 , and the sensor 60 is used to detect whether the positioning device 20 is placed on the film to be attached. pieces. The sensor 60 is preferably, but not limited to, an infrared sensor 60, a photoelectric sensor 60, and the like. The controller can control the laminating machine to start only when the parts to be lamination are placed on the positioning device 20 .

贴膜装置30的结构不限,能够在胶带单元411与待贴膜件对齐时将二者进行压合即可。具体地,贴膜装置30可活动地设置于第一离型膜42背对胶带层41的一侧。更具体地,贴膜装置30包括设置于第一离型膜42背离胶带层41一侧的压辊31、用于驱动压辊31在竖直方向运动的第一动力装置32和用于驱动压辊31在水平方向运动的第二动力装置33。The structure of the film sticking device 30 is not limited, and the tape unit 411 can be pressed together with the to-be-filmed piece when they are aligned. Specifically, the film sticking device 30 is movably disposed on the side of the first release film 42 facing away from the adhesive tape layer 41 . More specifically, the film sticking device 30 includes a pressing roller 31 disposed on the side of the first release film 42 away from the adhesive tape layer 41 , a first power device 32 for driving the pressing roller 31 to move in a vertical direction, and a first power device 32 for driving the pressing roller. 31 A second power unit 33 that moves in the horizontal direction.

以下结合图1和图4,简要介绍本具体实施方式提供的贴膜机的工作过程:Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, briefly introduce the working process of the laminating machine provided by this specific embodiment:

将胶带40套设于上料轮13上,将胶带40的第二离型膜43剥离固定在第二排废轮14上,再将胶带40剩余的第一离型膜42和胶带层41依次穿过导向轮15、压辊31下方、收料轮12后将第一离型膜42固定在第一排废轮11上,且胶带40位于定位装置20上方,胶带40的背对第一离型膜42的一侧朝向定位装置20,收料轮12上的定位栓121穿设于第一离型膜42的一个定位孔421上。The tape 40 is sleeved on the feeding wheel 13, the second release film 43 of the tape 40 is peeled off and fixed on the second waste discharge wheel 14, and then the remaining first release film 42 and the tape layer 41 of the tape 40 are sequentially After passing through the guide wheel 15, under the pressing roller 31, and after the receiving wheel 12, the first release film 42 is fixed on the first waste discharge wheel 11, and the adhesive tape 40 is located above the positioning device 20. One side of the mold film 42 faces the positioning device 20 , and the positioning pin 121 on the take-up wheel 12 passes through a positioning hole 421 of the first release film 42 .

将磁片50放置于定位装置20的直角定位器22处,通过调节调偏装置、直角定位器22的位置以及胶带40的位置等以令磁片50与其中一个胶带单元411完全对齐。Place the magnetic sheet 50 at the right-angle positioner 22 of the positioning device 20 , and adjust the offset adjustment device, the position of the right-angle positioner 22 and the position of the tape 40 so that the magnetic sheet 50 is completely aligned with one of the tape units 411 .

启动贴膜机,传感器60检测到定位装置20处放置有磁片50后,贴膜装置30启动,其第一动力装置32带动压辊31向下运动直至压辊31带压设于第一离型膜42上,第二动力装置33驱动第一动力装置32和压辊31在水平方向按预设方式运动,从而使得胶带单元411与磁片50贴合,贴膜结束后,压辊31回到原位。Start the film laminating machine. After the sensor 60 detects that the magnetic sheet 50 is placed at the positioning device 20, the laminating device 30 is activated, and the first power device 32 drives the pressing roller 31 to move downward until the pressing roller 31 is pressed against the first release film. 42 , the second power device 33 drives the first power device 32 and the pressing roller 31 to move in a preset manner in the horizontal direction, so that the tape unit 411 is attached to the magnetic sheet 50 , and after the film is pasted, the pressing roller 31 returns to its original position .

第一排废轮11、上料轮13、第二排废轮14均为涨紧轮,可分别微调张力的大小从而使胶带随时保持张紧的状态;控制装置接收到感应器60的信号后根据设定的程序控制输送装置10的收料轮12、导向轮15转动直至收料轮12转动了相邻两个定位栓121间的收料轮12弧长的距离,控制装置控制输送装置10停止送胶,此时,定位栓121穿设于下一个定位孔421上,且下一个胶带单元411与放置于直角定位器22上的下一个磁片50对齐,控制装置控制贴膜装置30进行下一次贴膜作业。The first waste discharge wheel 11, the feeding wheel 13, and the second waste discharge wheel 14 are all tensioning wheels, which can respectively fine-tune the size of the tension so as to keep the tape in a tensioned state at any time; after the control device receives the signal from the sensor 60 According to the set program, the receiving wheel 12 and the guide wheel 15 of the conveying device 10 are controlled to rotate until the receiving wheel 12 rotates the distance of the arc length of the receiving wheel 12 between the two adjacent positioning pins 121 , and the control device controls the conveying device 10 Stop the glue feeding. At this time, the positioning pin 121 is passed through the next positioning hole 421, and the next tape unit 411 is aligned with the next magnetic sheet 50 placed on the right-angle positioner 22. A film job.

在输送装置10送胶的过程中,贴膜后的磁片50在运动至收料轮12处,由于输送路径P有弯折,贴膜后的磁片50在重力作用下下落,与继续前行的第一离型膜42分离。During the process of feeding glue from the conveying device 10, the magnetic sheet 50 after the film is moved to the receiving wheel 12. Because the conveying path P is bent, the magnetic sheet 50 after the film is dropped under the action of gravity, and the moving forward is different. The first release film 42 is separated.

以上结合具体实施例描述了本发明的技术原理。这些描述只是为了解释本发明的原理,而不能以任何方式解释为对本发明保护范围的限制。基于此处的解释,本领域的技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可联想到本发明的其它具体实施方式,这些方式都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。The technical principle of the present invention has been described above with reference to the specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can think of other specific embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts, and these methods will all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种贴膜机,其特征在于,包括:1. a laminating machine, is characterized in that, comprises: 输送装置,用于输送胶带,所述胶带包括第一离型膜和沿长度方向均匀设置于所述第一离型膜上的多个与待贴膜件外轮廓相同的胶带单元,所述第一离型膜上切割有多个与各个所述胶带单元相重叠的第一离型膜单元;A conveying device is used for conveying an adhesive tape, the adhesive tape includes a first release film and a plurality of adhesive tape units that are uniformly arranged on the first release film along the length direction and have the same outer contour as the part to be filmed, the first release film A plurality of first release film units overlapping with each of the tape units are cut on the release film; 定位装置,用于放置待贴膜件并对所述待贴膜件定位;a positioning device, used for placing the parts to be filmed and positioning the parts to be filmed; 贴膜装置,用于在所述胶带单元与所述待贴膜件对齐时施加压力以使得胶带单元贴附于所述待贴膜件上;a film sticking device for applying pressure when the adhesive tape unit is aligned with the to-be-filmed part, so that the adhesive-tape unit is attached to the to-be-filmed part; 控制装置,用于控制使所述胶带的单次进胶长度等于相邻两个所述胶带单元在进胶方向上的起始位置间的间距h。The control device is used for controlling the single feeding length of the adhesive tape to be equal to the distance h between the starting positions of the two adjacent adhesive tape units in the feeding direction. 2.根据权利要求1所述的贴膜机,其特征在于,所述输送装置在所述定位装置后所限定的输送路径P具有弯折处。2 . The laminating machine according to claim 1 , wherein the conveying path P defined by the conveying device behind the positioning device has a bend. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的贴膜机,其特征在于,所述输送装置包括:3. The laminating machine according to claim 1, wherein the conveying device comprises: 第一排废轮,所述第一排废轮用于收卷贴膜作业后的所述第一离型膜;以及a first waste discharge wheel, the first waste discharge wheel is used for winding the first release film after the film sticking operation; and 收料轮,所述收料轮设置于所述定位装置与所述第一排废轮之间,所述收料轮的外周均匀设置多个定位栓,所述定位栓用于与所述第一离型膜上的定位孔配合,相邻所述定位栓间的弧长及相邻所述定位孔间的间距均等于相邻两个所述胶带单元的起始位置间的间距h。A receiving wheel, the receiving wheel is arranged between the positioning device and the first waste discharge wheel, and a plurality of positioning bolts are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the receiving wheel, and the positioning bolts are used for connecting with the first waste discharge wheel. The positioning holes on a release film are matched, and the arc length between the adjacent positioning pins and the distance between the adjacent positioning holes are equal to the distance h between the starting positions of two adjacent tape units. 4.根据权利要求3所述的贴膜机,其特征在于,所述第一排废轮位于所述收料轮上方。4. The laminating machine according to claim 3, wherein the first waste discharge wheel is located above the take-up wheel. 5.根据权利要求1所述的贴膜机,其特征在于,所述输送装置包括:5. The laminating machine according to claim 1, wherein the conveying device comprises: 上料轮,所述上料轮用于放置胶带,所述胶带还包括贴附于所述胶带单元背对所述第一离型膜一侧的第二离型膜;a feeding wheel, the feeding wheel is used for placing the adhesive tape, and the adhesive tape further comprises a second release film attached to the side of the adhesive tape unit facing away from the first release film; 第二排废轮,所述第二排废轮用于将所述上料轮上的所述胶带的第二离型膜剥离收卷;以及A second waste discharge wheel, the second waste discharge wheel is used for peeling and winding the second release film of the adhesive tape on the feeding wheel; and 导向轮,所述导向轮用于将剥离第二离型膜后的胶带导向至贴膜装置处。A guide wheel, the guide wheel is used to guide the adhesive tape after peeling off the second release film to the film sticking device. 6.根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的贴膜机,其特征在于,所述定位装置包括工作台、设置于所述工作台上的直角定位器以及导轨,与所述胶带单元贴附后的所述待贴膜件能够沿所述导轨运动。6. The laminating machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the positioning device comprises a worktable, a right-angle positioner and a guide rail arranged on the worktable, which are attached to the tape unit The latter member to be filmed can move along the guide rail. 7.根据权利要求6所述的贴膜机,其特征在于,所述直角定位器和所述导轨可拆卸地且位置可调地设置于所述工作台上。7 . The film laminating machine according to claim 6 , wherein the right-angle positioner and the guide rail are detachably and position-adjustably provided on the worktable. 8 . 8.根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的贴膜机,其特征在于,所述定位装置的在放置所述待贴膜件的位置上设置有通孔,所述贴膜机还包括传感器,所述传感器用于通过所述通孔检测所述定位装置上是否放置有所述待贴膜件。8. The laminating machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the positioning device is provided with a through hole at the position where the piece to be lamination is placed, and the laminating machine further comprises a sensor, so The sensor is used for detecting whether the film-to-be-attached member is placed on the positioning device through the through hole. 9.根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的贴膜机,其特征在于,所述贴膜机包括设置于所述第一离型膜背离所述胶带单元一侧的压辊、用于驱动所述压辊在竖直方向运动的第一动力装置和用于驱动所述压辊在水平方向运动的第二动力装置。9. The laminating machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, the laminating machine comprises a pressing roller arranged on the side of the first release film away from the tape unit, for driving the A first power device for moving the pressing roller in a vertical direction and a second power device for driving the pressing roller to move in a horizontal direction. 10.根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的贴膜机,其特征在于,所述贴膜机为磁片贴膜机。10. The laminating machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the laminating machine is a magnetic sheet laminating machine.
CN201810778194.6A 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 a laminating machine Pending CN110723346A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810778194.6A CN110723346A (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 a laminating machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810778194.6A CN110723346A (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 a laminating machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110723346A true CN110723346A (en) 2020-01-24

Family

ID=69217391

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810778194.6A Pending CN110723346A (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 a laminating machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110723346A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112054243A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-08 东莞市澳中电子材料有限公司 Lithium battery cell rubberizing system and discontinuous double-sided tape suitable for same
CN112389724A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-02-23 东江精创注塑(深圳)有限公司 Automatic paste multiaspect protection film equipment
CN113517094A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-10-19 重庆久坤电子有限公司 Continuous rubberizing mechanism of FFC flat cable
CN114141138A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-03-04 深圳一鑫新材料有限公司 Display screen laminating process and display screen
CN115674359A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-02-03 上海楚岳实业有限公司 On-line waste discharge device of adhesive tape die-cutting machine

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200239009Y1 (en) * 2001-05-03 2001-10-12 아남반도체 주식회사 Apparatus for sticking film on semiconductor wafer
JP2002294204A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-09 Hitachi Industries Co Ltd Film sticking method
CN1771177A (en) * 2003-04-09 2006-05-10 琳得科株式会社 Tape sticking method and sticking device
CN103569395A (en) * 2012-07-20 2014-02-12 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Automatic film laminator
CN204472049U (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-07-15 领益科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of die cutting qualified ratio coiled strip and belt metallic coil stock composite structure
CN204957014U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-13 深圳市泰科盛自动化系统有限公司 Automatic film -laminating device
CN106516315A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-03-22 广东飞新达智能设备股份有限公司 Automatic laminating machine and laminating method
CN208699151U (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-04-05 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 a laminating machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002294204A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-09 Hitachi Industries Co Ltd Film sticking method
KR200239009Y1 (en) * 2001-05-03 2001-10-12 아남반도체 주식회사 Apparatus for sticking film on semiconductor wafer
CN1771177A (en) * 2003-04-09 2006-05-10 琳得科株式会社 Tape sticking method and sticking device
CN103569395A (en) * 2012-07-20 2014-02-12 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Automatic film laminator
CN204472049U (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-07-15 领益科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of die cutting qualified ratio coiled strip and belt metallic coil stock composite structure
CN204957014U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-13 深圳市泰科盛自动化系统有限公司 Automatic film -laminating device
CN106516315A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-03-22 广东飞新达智能设备股份有限公司 Automatic laminating machine and laminating method
CN208699151U (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-04-05 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 a laminating machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112054243A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-08 东莞市澳中电子材料有限公司 Lithium battery cell rubberizing system and discontinuous double-sided tape suitable for same
CN112054243B (en) * 2020-08-18 2022-01-07 东莞澳中新材料科技股份有限公司 Lithium battery cell rubberizing system and discontinuous double-sided tape suitable for same
CN112389724A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-02-23 东江精创注塑(深圳)有限公司 Automatic paste multiaspect protection film equipment
CN113517094A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-10-19 重庆久坤电子有限公司 Continuous rubberizing mechanism of FFC flat cable
CN114141138A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-03-04 深圳一鑫新材料有限公司 Display screen laminating process and display screen
CN115674359A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-02-03 上海楚岳实业有限公司 On-line waste discharge device of adhesive tape die-cutting machine

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110723346A (en) a laminating machine
CN105836199B (en) full-automatic film sticking machine
CN107187922B (en) Method and equipment for slitting adhesive tape parent roll
CN110104496B (en) Adhesive tape sticking device
TW201904376A (en) SMD carrier tape universal feeder
CN108807841A (en) A kind of tape sticking device
CN105775220B (en) A kind of semi-automatic Mylar and blue film wrap up in attached assembly machine
CN103367220A (en) A protection belt stripping method and a protection belt stripping apparatus
CN106516315A (en) Automatic laminating machine and laminating method
CN107187923B (en) Rubberizing machine
CN208699151U (en) a laminating machine
CN113148747B (en) A thin film processing system
CN212542488U (en) Pole piece splicing device and lithium ion battery production line
JP6412442B2 (en) Sheet feeding apparatus and feeding method
CN218939750U (en) Rubberizing equipment
JPH11192664A (en) Method and device for laminating film
CN207536893U (en) A fully automatic double-sided adhesive machine
CN216139625U (en) Tear type membrane device that leaves
CN212424898U (en) Film processing system
CN211893994U (en) A film sticking device
CN202807989U (en) Attaching and slitting and material receiving all-in-one machine capable of automatically controlling tension
CN216119912U (en) An automatic copper foil sticking device
CN108834314B (en) Automatic aluminum reinforcement piece pasting equipment for flexible circuit board
CN207028450U (en) A steel sheet mounting hot press system
CN216235312U (en) Longitudinal adhesive tape sticking machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200124

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication