CN110714829A - Engine low-temperature starting preheating and cab warm air system - Google Patents

Engine low-temperature starting preheating and cab warm air system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110714829A
CN110714829A CN201911048729.5A CN201911048729A CN110714829A CN 110714829 A CN110714829 A CN 110714829A CN 201911048729 A CN201911048729 A CN 201911048729A CN 110714829 A CN110714829 A CN 110714829A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
engine
water inlet
water
pipe
communicated
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Pending
Application number
CN201911048729.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘波
赵岩
尹强
郭东卿
詹长征
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Dongfeng Off Road Vehicle Co Ltd
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Dongfeng Off Road Vehicle Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911048729.5A priority Critical patent/CN110714829A/en
Publication of CN110714829A publication Critical patent/CN110714829A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P3/00Liquid cooling
    • F01P3/20Cooling circuits not specific to a single part of engine or machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/02Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant
    • B60H1/04Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant from cooling liquid of the plant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/02Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant
    • B60H1/04Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant from cooling liquid of the plant
    • B60H1/06Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant from cooling liquid of the plant directly from main radiator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P3/00Liquid cooling
    • F01P3/18Arrangements or mounting of liquid-to-air heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P7/00Controlling of coolant flow
    • F01P7/14Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid
    • F01P7/16Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid by thermostatic control
    • F01P7/165Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid by thermostatic control characterised by systems with two or more loops
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N19/00Starting aids for combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
    • F02N19/02Aiding engine start by thermal means, e.g. using lighted wicks
    • F02N19/04Aiding engine start by thermal means, e.g. using lighted wicks by heating of fluids used in engines
    • F02N19/10Aiding engine start by thermal means, e.g. using lighted wicks by heating of fluids used in engines by heating of engine coolants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P7/00Controlling of coolant flow
    • F01P7/14Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid
    • F01P2007/146Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P2060/00Cooling circuits using auxiliaries
    • F01P2060/08Cabin heater

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile part structures, in particular to a low-temperature starting preheating and cab warm air system for an engine. Comprises an engine, a warm air device and a heater; the outlet of the heater is provided with a three-way electromagnetic control valve; the three-way electromagnetic control valve is of a valve structure which is provided with a water inlet and two water outlets and can be switched between the two water outlets according to the temperature; one water outlet of the three-way electromagnetic control valve is communicated with a water inlet of a water pump of the engine through an engine water inlet pipe, and the other water outlet of the three-way electromagnetic control valve is communicated with a warm air device through a warm air water inlet pipe; the warm air device is communicated with the engine water inlet pipe through a warm air water outlet pipe; the water inlet of the heater is communicated with the first water outlet of the engine through the engine water outlet pipe, and a temperature sensor is arranged at the water inlet of the heater. The pipeline structure of the invention is simple, the operation is convenient, the invention can deal with the condition that the engine is started at low temperature and the engine does not start the warm air system independently, and the heat exchange and heat energy utilization efficiency is high.

Description

Engine low-temperature starting preheating and cab warm air system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile part structures, in particular to a low-temperature starting preheating and cab warm air system for an engine.
Background
The liquid heater is generally applied to the aspects of low-temperature starting, preheating and warming, warm air heating, glass defrosting and the like of engine devices of automobiles and engineering machinery, and the purposes of preheating engine cylinder bodies and heating automobile bodies by warm air are achieved by heating engine coolant and carriage warm air system coolant in a combustion heat exchange mode.
When the ambient temperature is-35 ℃ to-41 ℃, a liquid heater is needed to heat the cooling liquid in the cylinder body before the engine is started at low temperature, and the cooling liquid is heated for 20 minutes usually to ensure that the temperature of the cooling liquid is increased to more than 30 ℃ so as to meet the starting requirement. Generally, the engine can be heated by warm air in a carriage after being successfully started, and the temperature of the cooling liquid of the engine slowly rises in a low-temperature environment. The warm air system needs to wait for a long time for heating. Some vehicles flow the coolant heated by the liquid heater through the warm air device first and then preheat the engine cylinder. Because the car heater is far away from the engine, the heat loss of the coolant after long-distance delivery is large, the preheating effect on the engine is poor, and the engine is difficult to start within a specified time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of the background technology and provide a low-temperature starting preheating and cab warm air system for an engine.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an engine low temperature starts preheating and driver's cabin warm braw system which characterized in that: comprises an engine, a warm air device and a heater; the outlet of the heater is provided with a three-way electromagnetic control valve; one water outlet of the three-way electromagnetic control valve is communicated with a water inlet of a water pump of the engine through an engine water inlet pipe, and the other water outlet of the three-way electromagnetic control valve is communicated with a warm air device through a warm air water inlet pipe; the warm air device is communicated with the engine water inlet pipe through a warm air water outlet pipe; the water inlet of the heater is communicated with a first water outlet of the engine through an engine water outlet pipe, and a temperature sensor is arranged at the water inlet of the heater; the three-way electromagnetic control valve is in signal connection with the temperature sensor and performs switching control on the two water outlets through the temperature sensor signal.
The three-way electromagnetic control valve further comprises a hollow valve body provided with a cavity and a mandrel which can move in the cavity along the axial direction; the valve body is provided with an inlet flow passage for communicating the cavity and the heater and two outlet flow passages for respectively communicating the cavity and two water outlets of the three-way electromagnetic control valve; the mandrel is a hollow shaft-shaped structure provided with an axial flow passage, and the mandrel is provided with two first flow passages communicated with the axial flow passage and the inlet flow passage and two second flow passages communicated with the axial flow passage and the outlet flow passage; the two first flow passages are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the mandrel and respectively correspond to the two outlet flow passages one by one; the two second runners are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the mandrel, one end of each second runner is communicated with the inlet runner after the mandrel moves in place, and the other end of each second runner is communicated with the corresponding outlet runner through the axial runner.
Further still be provided with heat radiation structure on the engine.
Further the heat dissipation structure comprises a heat sink; the water inlet of the radiator is communicated with a second water outlet of the engine through a radiator water inlet pipe, and the water outlet of the radiator is communicated with a water inlet of a water pump of the engine through a radiator water outlet pipe; a bypass pipe is arranged between the radiator water inlet pipe and the radiator water outlet pipe; the bypass pipe is a hollow pipeline structure with an inlet communicated with the radiator water inlet pipe and an outlet communicated with the radiator water outlet pipe.
The heat dissipation structure further comprises an engine thermostat; the engine thermostat is positioned at the joint of the water inlet of the bypass pipe and the water inlet pipe of the radiator, and the engine thermostat is of a valve structure capable of controlling the opening of the water inlet pipe of the radiator.
And an engine water pump is arranged at a water pump water inlet of the engine.
And a first valve is arranged on the body of the engine water inlet pipe between the joint of the warm air outlet pipe and the engine water inlet pipe and the water inlet of the water pump of the engine.
And a second valve is arranged on the body of the water outlet pipe of the engine.
The invention has the advantages that: 1. the three-way electromagnetic control valve structure is arranged on a pipeline of the whole engine starting preheating and warm air system, so that the liquid flow direction of the heater can be accurately controlled, the engine is ensured to be started under the condition of low temperature, the heating of the engine is preferentially met, the warm air system is heated after the engine is started, the engine can be quickly preheated, the low-temperature starting of the engine is assisted, the abrasion of a cold machine is reduced, even under the condition that the engine is not started, high-temperature cooling liquid required by warm air can be continuously provided for a carriage, the engine is closed, the abrasion of the engine can be avoided, the noise is reduced, the reduction is realized, the control form is simple, the three-way electromagnetic control valve structure is suitable for various application scenes, and;
2. the three-way electromagnetic control valve can conveniently and accurately control the flow direction of liquid in the heater by axially moving the three-way electromagnetic control valve for switching the outlets, so as to deal with various use working conditions;
3. by arranging the heat dissipation structure on the engine, the redundant heat can be dissipated through the heat dissipation structure under the condition that the temperature of the engine is too high, and the fault caused by the too high temperature of the engine is avoided;
4. by arranging the radiator and communicating the radiator with the engine through a simple pipeline structure, the flowing process of the coolant is simple, and the radiating effect is good;
5. the engine thermostat is arranged to control the opening degree of the pipe body of the radiator water inlet pipe, so that the flowing efficiency of cooling liquid in the engine is improved to the maximum extent, and the conversion efficiency of heat exchange is improved;
6. through setting up first valve and second valve structure, be convenient for carry out effective control, be convenient for maintain and maintain whole pipeline structure.
The pipeline structure of the invention is simple, the operation is convenient, the invention can deal with the condition that the engine is started at low temperature and the engine is not started and the warm air system is used independently, the heat exchange and heat energy utilization efficiency is high, and the invention has great popularization value.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the invention is a schematic diagram of the pipeline structure arrangement;
FIG. 2: the heater and the three-way electromagnetic control valve are structurally schematic;
FIG. 3: the invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of switching a three-way electromagnetic control valve to an outlet A;
FIG. 4: the invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of switching a three-way electromagnetic control valve to an outlet B;
wherein: 1-an engine; 2-a warm air device; 3, a heater; 4-three-way electromagnetic control valve; 41-valve body; 42-a mandrel; 43 — an inlet channel; 44-outlet flow channel; 45-axial flow channel; 46 — a first flow channel; 47 — a second flow channel; 5, an engine water inlet pipe; 6, an engine water outlet pipe; 7-warm air inlet pipe; 8-warm air outlet pipe; 9-temperature sensor; 10-a heat sink; 11-radiator inlet pipe; 12-radiator outlet pipe; 13-a by-pass pipe; 14-engine thermostat; 15-engine water pump; 16 — a first valve; 17-second valve.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an engine low-temperature start preheating and cab warm air system includes an engine 1, a warm air device 2 and a heater 3, where the engine 1 of this embodiment refers to a pipeline structure in an engine cylinder body, and is used for performing heat exchange on the engine 1, including heating the engine 1 when the engine is started at a low temperature, and cooling the engine 1 when the temperature of the engine 1 is too high during operation. The heater 3 of this embodiment is from taking an oil tank, and the oil tank is through getting oil pipe and heater 3 intercommunication, and the electromagnetism oil pump is gone into the heater 3 with the oil pump in the oil tank and is burnt, heats the coolant liquid that flows through the heater 3. The heating system of the 2-position air conditioner of the heating device of the embodiment is used for heating the automobile cockpit.
As shown in fig. 2, a three-way electromagnetic control valve 4 is integrated on the heater 3 of this embodiment, and the three-way electromagnetic control valve 4 has a valve structure having a water inlet and two water outlets and being switchable between the two water outlets according to temperature. As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the three-way electromagnetic control valve 4 includes a hollow valve body 41 having a cavity and a spindle 42 capable of moving in the cavity along the axial direction, the valve body 41 is provided with an inlet flow passage 43 communicating the cavity with the heater 3 and two outlet flow passages 44 respectively communicating the cavity with two water outlets of the three-way electromagnetic control valve 4, the spindle 42 is a hollow shaft structure provided with an axial flow passage 45, the spindle 42 is provided with two first flow passages 46 communicating the axial flow passage 45 with the inlet flow passage 43 and two second flow passages 47 communicating the axial flow passage 45 with the outlet flow passage 44, the two first flow passages 45 are arranged along the axial direction of the spindle 42 at intervals and respectively correspond to the two outlet flow passages 44 one by one, the two second flow passages 47 are arranged along the axial direction of the spindle 42 at intervals, one end of the second flow passage 47 is communicated with the inlet, the other end communicates with a corresponding outlet flow passage 44 through an axial flow passage 45.
The coolant of this embodiment flows through two lines, one line is flowing to the engine 1, and the other line is flowing to the warm air device 2, therefore, as shown in fig. 1, it is a schematic diagram of a pipeline structure of this embodiment, wherein one water outlet of the three-way electromagnetic control valve 4 is communicated with a water inlet of the engine 1 through an engine water inlet pipe 5, the other water outlet of the three-way electromagnetic control valve 4 is communicated with the warm air device 2 through a warm air water inlet pipe 7, the warm air device 2 is communicated with the engine water inlet pipe 5 through a warm air water outlet pipe 8, a water inlet of the heater 3 is communicated with a first water outlet of the engine 1 through an engine water outlet pipe 6 (the engine 1 of this embodiment has one water inlet and two water outlets, for convenience of distinguishing, in practical application, the first water outlet is called as a water intake), a temperature sensor 9 is disposed at the water inlet of the heater 3 And (5) preparing.
In addition, the engine 1 is further provided with a heat dissipation pipeline, and the heat dissipation pipeline is used for cooling and dissipating heat of the engine 1 under the condition that the temperature of the engine 1 is too high. As shown in fig. 1, the heat dissipation structure includes a radiator 10, a water inlet of the radiator 10 is communicated with a second water outlet of the engine 1 through a radiator water inlet pipe 11, a water outlet of the radiator 10 is communicated with a water inlet of the engine 1 through a radiator water outlet pipe 12, a bypass pipe 13 is arranged between the radiator water inlet pipe 11 and the radiator water outlet pipe 12, and the bypass pipe 13 is a hollow pipeline structure with an inlet communicated with the radiator water inlet pipe 11 and an outlet communicated with the radiator water outlet pipe 12.
The engine thermostat 14 is positioned at the joint of the water inlet of the bypass pipe 13 and the radiator water inlet pipe 11, and the engine thermostat 14 is a valve structure capable of controlling the opening degree of the radiator water inlet pipe 11 and is equivalent to a three-way valve structure capable of controlling the opening degree.
The purpose of the engine thermostat 14 is to prevent the engine 1 from cooling excessively. When the water temperature is below 80 ℃, the engine thermostat 14 is closed, and the second water outlet of the engine 1 is closed. All the cooling liquid flows back to the inlet of the engine water pump 15 through the bypass pipe 13 (namely, a small circulation); when the water temperature is higher than 80 ℃, the engine thermostat 14 is gradually opened, and a part of the coolant flows through the large circulation. The cooling liquid is cooled by the radiator 10 and then returns to the inlet of the engine water pump 15 to enter the water jacket in the cylinder body of the engine 1; when the water temperature is higher than 95 ℃, the engine thermostat 14 is completely opened, and all cooling liquid flows through the radiator 10 to be cooled and then enters the inlet of the engine water pump 15. The engine thermostat 14 is used to regulate the flow of water through the radiator 10 to ensure that the engine 1 is at a temperature of about 88 + -5 deg.C, so that the engine 1 operates at a suitable temperature, which is more economical and provides more efficient combustion
During use of the radiator 10, depending on the condition of the engine 1, the coolant flows as follows: if the heater 3 is not turned on, three conditions are distinguished:
a. when the water temperature is low, the engine thermostat 14 is closed, the cooling liquid in the cylinder body returns to an inlet of an engine water pump 15 through a bypass pipe 13, and circulates in the cylinder body of the engine 1, so that the heat engine of the engine 1 is facilitated;
b. when the water temperature is higher, the engine thermostat is half opened, and part of the cooling liquid in the cylinder body returns to an inlet of an engine water pump 15 through a bypass pipe 13 and enters the engine 1; a part of cooling liquid flows from top to bottom through the radiator 10, returns to the opening of the water pump 15 of the engine after heat dissipation and enters the engine 1;
c. when the water temperature is very high, the engine thermostat 14 is fully opened, and all the coolant in the cylinder body flows out from the outlet of the engine thermostat 14, is radiated by the radiator 10 and then returns to the inlet of the engine water pump 15.
If the heater 3 is turned on and the engine 1 is turned off, when the water temperature is very low, the cooling liquid flows out from the first water outlet on the cylinder body of the engine 1, is heated by the heater 3 (with a water pump), and then returns to the inlet of the water pump 15 of the engine to rapidly heat the cylinder body 1 of the engine.
When the water temperature rises to a certain temperature, the cooling liquid flows out from a first water outlet on the cylinder body of the engine 1, is heated by the heater 3 (with the water pump), flows to the warm air device 2 to heat the vehicle body or the cab, returns to the inlet of the water pump 15 of the engine, and continues to heat the cylinder body.
If both the heater 3 and the engine 1 are on, the coolant is adjusted according to the coolant temperature according to the above-described procedure.
The coolant in the whole pipeline system flows by being driven by the engine water pump 15, as shown in fig. 1, the engine water pump 15 is arranged at the water inlet of the engine 1, that is, the engine water pump 15 is arranged at the joint of the radiator water outlet pipe 12 and the engine 1.
In order to facilitate the comprehensive control of the whole pipeline and deal with special situations, in this embodiment, a first valve 16 is arranged on the body of the engine water inlet pipe 5 between the connection part of the warm air water outlet pipe 8 and the engine water inlet pipe 5 and the water inlet of the engine 1, and a second valve 17 is arranged on the body of the engine water outlet pipe 6.
In actual use, the heater 3 takes oil from an oil tank through the electromagnetic oil pump, the oil is atomized, ignited and combusted in the heater 3, the coolant is heated through the heat exchanger, and the heater 3 takes water from the first water outlet of the cylinder body of the engine 1 through the engine water pump 15 and is heated through the heat exchanger. Depending on the coolant temperature monitored by the temperature sensor 9, the following may occur:
1. when the water inlet temperature of the heater 3 is lower (example: 40 ℃), the heated coolant flows out from a water outlet A shown in figures 1, 3 and 4 after passing through the three-way electromagnetic control valve 4 and returns to a water inlet of an engine water pump 15 to rapidly heat the water jacket of the cylinder body of the engine 1, and the coolant does not enter the air heating device 2 at the moment, namely, the coolant is all used for heating the engine 1;
2. when the water inlet temperature of the heater 3 is higher (for example: >40 ℃), the heated coolant passes through the three-way electromagnetic control valve 4 and then flows out from the water outlet B in figures 1, 3 and 4, the high-temperature coolant flows to the compartment heater 2 to heat the passenger compartment or the compartment, the coolant flowing through the heater 2 enters the engine 1 through the hot air outlet pipe 8 and participates in the whole large circulation, namely the coolant at the moment is divided into two lines, one line enters the engine 1 from the heater 3 and then returns to the heater 3 for circulation, and the other line enters the heater 2 from the heater 3 and then enters the engine 1 and then returns to the heater 3 for circulation; even if the engine is not started, the heater 3 can supply heat to the carriage air heater 2, and the practicability of the heater 3 is greatly improved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an engine low temperature starts preheating and driver's cabin warm braw system which characterized in that: comprises an engine (1), a warm air device (2) and a heater (3); the outlet of the heater (3) is provided with a three-way electromagnetic control valve (4); one water outlet of the three-way electromagnetic control valve (4) is communicated with a water inlet of the engine (1) through an engine water inlet pipe (5), and the other water outlet of the three-way electromagnetic control valve (4) is communicated with the hot air device (2) through a hot air water inlet pipe (7); the warm air device (2) is communicated with an engine water inlet pipe (5) through a warm air water outlet pipe (8); a water inlet of the heater (3) is communicated with a first water outlet of the engine (1) through an engine water outlet pipe (6), and a temperature sensor (9) is arranged at the water inlet of the heater (3); the three-way electromagnetic control valve (4) is in signal connection with the temperature sensor (9) and switches and controls the two water outlets through signals of the temperature sensor (9).
2. The engine cold start warm-up and cab heater system of claim 1, wherein: the three-way electromagnetic control valve (4) comprises a hollow valve body (41) provided with a cavity and a mandrel (42) which can move in the cavity along the axial direction; an inlet flow passage (43) and two outlet flow passages (44) are formed in the valve body (41); the mandrel (42) is a hollow shaft-shaped structure provided with an axial flow passage (45), and two first flow passages (46) for communicating the axial flow passage (45) with the inlet flow passage (43) and two second flow passages (47) for communicating the axial flow passage (45) with the outlet flow passage (44) are arranged on the mandrel (42).
3. An engine cold start warm-up and cab heater system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the engine (1) is also provided with a heat dissipation structure.
4. An engine cold start warm-up and cab heater system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the heat dissipation structure comprises a heat sink (10); a water inlet of the radiator (10) is communicated with a second water outlet of the engine (1) through a radiator water inlet pipe (11), and a water outlet of the radiator (10) is communicated with a water inlet of the engine (1) through a radiator water outlet pipe (12); a bypass pipe (13) is arranged between the radiator water inlet pipe (11) and the radiator water outlet pipe (12); the bypass pipe (13) is a hollow pipeline structure with an inlet communicated with the radiator water inlet pipe (11) and an outlet communicated with the radiator water outlet pipe (12).
5. An engine cold start warm-up and cab heater system as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the heat dissipation structure further comprises an engine thermostat (14); the engine thermostat (14) is positioned at the joint of the water inlet of the bypass pipe (13) and the radiator water inlet pipe (11), and the engine thermostat (14) is of a valve structure capable of controlling the opening degree of the radiator water inlet pipe (11).
6. An engine cold start warm-up and cab heater system as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein: an engine water pump (15) is arranged at the water inlet of the engine (1).
7. An engine cold start warm-up and cab heater system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: and a first valve (16) is arranged on the body of the engine water inlet pipe (5) between the joint of the warm air water outlet pipe (8) and the engine water inlet pipe (5) and the water inlet of the engine (1).
8. An engine cold start warm-up and cab heater system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: and a second valve (17) is arranged on the body of the water outlet pipe (6) of the engine.
CN201911048729.5A 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Engine low-temperature starting preheating and cab warm air system Pending CN110714829A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911048729.5A CN110714829A (en) 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Engine low-temperature starting preheating and cab warm air system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911048729.5A CN110714829A (en) 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Engine low-temperature starting preheating and cab warm air system

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CN111894721A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-11-06 东风商用车有限公司 Engine cooling system
CN112963283A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-15 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司道路机械分公司 Engine preheating system and preheating method thereof

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CN111894721B (en) * 2020-07-08 2021-06-08 东风商用车有限公司 Engine cooling system
CN112963283A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-15 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司道路机械分公司 Engine preheating system and preheating method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200121