CN110714694B - Electric sliding window - Google Patents
Electric sliding window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110714694B CN110714694B CN201911194081.2A CN201911194081A CN110714694B CN 110714694 B CN110714694 B CN 110714694B CN 201911194081 A CN201911194081 A CN 201911194081A CN 110714694 B CN110714694 B CN 110714694B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- window sash
- shaft
- movable window
- outer frame
- bridge
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/652—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by screw-and-nut mechanisms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
- E06B9/54—Roller fly screens
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
- E06B9/54—Roller fly screens
- E06B2009/543—Horizontally moving screens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
一种电动推拉窗，属于建筑技术领域，解决了现有窗户存在的问题，它包含外框和设置在外框内的固定窗扇与活动窗扇，在活动窗扇的上方设置有两个四轮滑车，四轮滑车的车身与活动窗扇固定连接，车身挂在前轮轴和后轮轴上；在两个四轮滑车之间设置有一根丝母，丝母与活动窗扇固定连接；在丝母内设置有丝杠，丝杠由减速电机驱动往复旋转，带动丝母及四轮滑车、活动窗扇往复直线运动；在外框的位于活动窗扇一侧的断桥铝型材内设置有卷帘沙窗的沙网和卷轴，沙网的自由端与活动窗扇连接，活动窗扇打开时将沙网拉出，活动窗扇关闭时沙网在卷轴内的卷簧的作用下缩回；利用外框作卷帘沙窗的外壳，实现沙窗在不使用状态时完全隐形；本发明用于建筑外墙。
An electric sliding window belongs to the field of building technology and solves the problems existing in existing windows. It comprises an outer frame and a fixed window sash and a movable window sash arranged in the outer frame. Two four-wheel pulleys are arranged above the movable window sash, and the body of the four-wheel pulley is fixedly connected to the movable window sash, and the body is hung on the front wheel shaft and the rear wheel shaft; a nut is arranged between the two four-wheel pulleys, and the nut is fixedly connected to the movable window sash; a lead screw is arranged in the nut, and the lead screw is driven by a reduction motor to reciprocate and rotate, driving the nut, the four-wheel pulley and the movable window sash to reciprocate and linearly move; a sand net and a reel of a rolling sand window are arranged in a broken bridge aluminum profile of the outer frame located on one side of the movable window sash, and the free end of the sand net is connected to the movable window sash, and the sand net is pulled out when the movable window sash is opened, and the sand net is retracted under the action of a coil spring in the reel when the movable window sash is closed; the outer frame is used as the outer shell of the rolling sand window, so that the sand window is completely invisible when not in use; the present invention is used for the exterior wall of a building.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to an electric sliding window.
Background
The existing window mainly has two major types of push-pull type and side-hung type, is influenced by factors such as air tightness and the like, and the existing building outer wall in all parts of the world generally adopts an inward-hung type window, so that the obvious defect that the inward-hung type window occupies indoor space can not be eliminated; the inward flat-open window is matched with the externally hung type sand window, dust can be accumulated on the externally hung type sand window, and the dust on the sand window enters a room at the first time when the window is opened; the existing sliding window is poor in air tightness, components such as pulleys are easy to damage, and the maintenance period is short; the existing window for the building outer wall generally has the problem that mosquitoes cannot be prevented from entering a room in the process of closing the window, and the window is closed after the window is opened; the existing window also has the problem of more frames, and has larger influence on lighting.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of the existing window, and provides an electric sliding window, which has the following technical scheme:
The electric sliding window comprises an outer frame, a fixed window sash and a movable window sash, wherein the fixed window sash and the movable window sash are arranged in the outer frame, the outer frame comprises an upper bridge-cut-off aluminum section, a left bridge-cut-off aluminum section, a lower bridge-cut-off aluminum section and a right bridge-cut-off aluminum section, the upper bridge-cut-off aluminum section, the left bridge-cut-off aluminum section and the right bridge-cut-off aluminum section are sequentially connected end to end, the fixed window sash and the movable window sash respectively comprise two layers of glass and a drying agent strip arranged between edges of the two layers of glass, the two layers of glass are respectively bonded with the drying agent strips in a sealing mode, the fixed window sash and the movable window sash respectively directly contact with corresponding sealing strips arranged on the outer frame, namely, frames are not required to be arranged on the fixed window sash and the movable window sash, and one side of the fixed window sash, which is overlapped with the movable window sash, is also provided with sealing strips;
The upper part of the movable window sash is provided with two four-wheel pulleys, the wheels of the four-wheel pulleys adopt bearings, the two front wheels and the two rear wheels of the four-wheel pulleys are respectively inserted through a front wheel shaft and a rear wheel shaft and are in interference fit at the inserted position, the front wheels and the rear wheels of the four-wheel pulleys span a group of sealing seats in an upper broken bridge aluminum section bar of the outer frame, when the four-wheel pulleys are assembled, the two wheels on one wheel shaft are firstly moved to the middle of the wheel shaft, and after the two wheels are placed in the upper broken bridge aluminum section bar of the outer frame along the direction of the upper broken bridge aluminum section bar of the outer frame, the two wheels are horizontally rotated for ninety degrees and then are respectively arranged at two ends of the wheel shaft, otherwise, the four-wheel pulleys can only be assembled before the outer frame is assembled, and the four-wheel pulleys cannot be maintained; the vehicle body of the four-wheel pulley is fixedly connected with the movable window sashes, the vehicle body is hung on a front wheel shaft and a rear wheel shaft, grooves corresponding to the front wheel shaft and the rear wheel shaft are formed in the bottom of the vehicle body, and the front wheel shaft and the rear wheel shaft are clamped in the corresponding grooves for positioning; the movable window sashes are hung on the upper broken bridge aluminum section bar of the outer frame through the four-wheel pulley, and can be freely pushed, pulled and slid;
A screw is arranged between the two four-wheel pulleys and fixedly connected with the movable window sashes; because the internal space of the broken bridge aluminum section is limited, in order to realize that the height of the upper broken bridge aluminum section of the outer frame is not increased, the screw nut is arranged as close to the axle of the four-wheel pulley as possible; a screw rod is arranged in the screw nut, and is driven by a speed reducing motor to reciprocate to drive the screw nut, the four-wheel pulley and the movable window sash to reciprocate and linearly move, so that the push-pull switch of the movable window sash can be realized; an axial notch is formed in the upper side of the screw nut, a U-shaped shaft bracket is arranged in the upper broken bridge aluminum section of the outer frame at a position corresponding to the screw rod, the screw rod is rotationally connected to the U-shaped shaft bracket, the screw rod is connected with an output shaft of a speed reduction motor through a transmission gear, and a shell of the speed reduction motor is fixedly connected to the U-shaped shaft bracket; the lead of the gear motor is perforated by the outer frame and is connected with the control circuit arranged in the wall.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the window sashes are not provided with frames, the outer frames of the sliding window are used as frames, about forty percent of materials can be saved, and the lighting area can be increased by about fifteen percent; the sand window is pulled out and retracted along with the movable window sashes, no dust is accumulated, and indoor ventilation quality is ensured; the motor controls the switch, does not need a handle and a lock, and simplifies the window sash structure; the design is reasonable, the installation is convenient, the internal space of the profile can be fully utilized, and the size of the existing broken bridge aluminum profile is not increased; the gaps are few, and the sealing and heat-preserving effects are obviously improved; the electric control switch is easy to realize automatic control and remote control, has an anti-theft function, and can keep locking when the speed reducing motor is not rotated, so that the movable window sashes can not be pushed open by manpower.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exploded construction of a movable window sash;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a four-wheel sled disposed over a movable window sash;
FIG. 4 is a side view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the four-wheel block;
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a desiccant strip on the upper side of a movable window sash;
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a process of assembling two wheels into an upper bridge-cut-off aluminum profile;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a movable window sash hanging on an upper broken bridge aluminum profile through a four-wheel pulley;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a structure of a driving portion of a nut by a gear motor;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure within an upper broken bridge aluminum profile;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a structure in which one side of a fixed sash overlapping a movable sash is connected to a sealing strip by a buckle;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a structure in which a bridge cutoff is provided on a profile mullion of a lower bridge cutoff aluminum profile;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of an ash removal push plate provided on a four-wheel block;
FIG. 15 is an overall schematic of the present invention with a sand screen and reel;
FIG. 16 is a schematic illustration of a sand screen connected to a movable window sash by a snap fit;
FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the spool;
Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of the hooked edges of the sand screen hooked on the corresponding hook-shaped slide rails.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 18, an electric sliding window comprises an outer frame 1 and a fixed window sash 2 and a movable window sash 3 which are arranged in the outer frame 1, wherein the outer frame 1 comprises an upper bridge-cut-off aluminum section, a left bridge-cut-off aluminum section, a lower bridge-cut-off aluminum section and a right bridge-cut-off aluminum section which are sequentially connected end to end, the fixed window sash 2 and the movable window sash 3 comprise two layers of glass 3-1 and a drying agent strip 3-2 arranged between edges of the two layers of glass 3-1, the two layers of glass 3-1 are in sealing adhesion with the drying agent strip 3-2, the fixed window sash 2 and the movable window sash 3 are in direct contact with corresponding sealing strips arranged on the outer frame 1, namely, the fixed window sash 2 and the movable window sash 3 are not required to be provided with frames, and sealing strips are also arranged on one side of the fixed window sash 2 which is overlapped with the movable window sash 3;
Two four-wheel pulleys 4 are arranged above the movable window sashes 3, the wheels 4-1 of the four-wheel pulleys 4 adopt bearings, the two front wheels and the two rear wheels of the four-wheel pulleys 4 are respectively inserted through a front wheel shaft and a rear wheel shaft and are in interference fit at the inserted positions, the front wheels and the rear wheels of the four-wheel pulleys 4 transversely span a group of sealing seats 1-1 in an upper broken bridge aluminum section of the outer frame 1, when the four-wheel pulleys 4-1 on one wheel shaft are assembled, the two wheels 4-1 on one wheel shaft are moved to the middle of the wheel shaft, are put into the upper broken bridge aluminum section of the outer frame 1 along the direction of the upper broken bridge aluminum section of the outer frame 1, and then the two wheels 4-1 are flatly turned for ninety degrees to be separated to two ends of the wheel shaft, otherwise, the four-wheel pulleys 4 can be assembled only before the outer frame 1 is combined, and maintenance cannot be performed; the four-wheel pulley comprises a pulley body 4-2, a movable window sash 3, a front wheel shaft and a rear wheel shaft, wherein the pulley body 4-2 is fixedly connected with the movable window sash 3, the pulley body 4-2 is hung on the front wheel shaft and the rear wheel shaft, grooves 4-2-2 corresponding to the front wheel shaft and the rear wheel shaft are arranged at the bottom of the pulley body 4-2, and the front wheel shaft and the rear wheel shaft are clamped in the corresponding grooves 4-2-2 for positioning; the movable window sashes 3 are hung on the upper broken bridge aluminum section of the outer frame 1 through the four-wheel pulley 4, and can be freely pushed, pulled and slid;
A screw 4-3 is arranged between the two four-wheel pulleys 4, and the screw 4-3 is fixedly connected with the movable window sashes 3; because the internal space of the broken bridge aluminum section is limited, in order to realize that the height of the upper broken bridge aluminum section of the outer frame 1 is not increased, the screw 4-3 should be arranged as close to the axle of the four-wheel pulley 4 as possible; a screw rod 4-4 is arranged in the screw nut 4-3, and the screw rod 4-4 is driven by a gear motor 4-5 to reciprocate to drive the screw nut 4-3, the four-wheel pulley 4 and the movable window sash 3 to reciprocate and linearly, so that the push-pull switch of the movable window sash 3 can be realized; an axial notch is formed in the upper side of the screw nut 4-3, a U-shaped shaft bracket 4-6 is arranged in the upper broken bridge aluminum section of the outer frame 1 at a position corresponding to the screw rod 4-4, the screw rod 4-4 is rotationally connected to the U-shaped shaft bracket 4-6, the screw rod 4-4 is connected with an output shaft of the gear motor 4-5 through a transmission gear, and a shell of the gear motor 4-5 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped shaft bracket 4-6; the lead of the gear motor 4-5 is perforated and penetrated out by the outer frame 1 and is connected with a control circuit arranged in the wall.
The drying agent strip 3-2 positioned on the upper side of the movable window sash 3 comprises a drying agent bin 3-2-1 and a buckling slot 3-2-2, the existing drying agent strip 3-2 is thickened and grooved, a buckling plug 4-2-1 corresponding to the buckling slot 3-2-2 contained in the drying agent strip 3-2 on the upper side of the movable window sash 3 is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 4-2 of the four-wheel pulley 4, the vehicle body 4-2 is connected with the movable window sash 3 through a buckle, the buckling angle of the buckle connected with the movable window sash 3by the vehicle body 4-2 is smaller than ninety degrees, and the connection is ensured to be in a barb shape; the nut 4-3 is also connected to the movable sash 3by a snap.
In order to facilitate replacement of a sealing strip arranged on one lap joint side of the fixed window sash 2 and the movable window sash 3, a sealing strip 1-2 is connected on one lap joint side of the fixed window sash 2 and the movable window sash 3 through a buckle, and a sealing seat 1-1 and the sealing strip are arranged on the sealing strip 1-2 of the fixed window sash 2; the buckling angle of the buckle used by the edge sealing strip 1-2 is larger than or equal to ninety degrees, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient; the exposed side of the movable window sash 3 can also be provided with a sealing strip 1-2 for protection.
Because the profile middle stiles 1-3 of the upper bridge-cutoff aluminum profile and the lower bridge-cutoff aluminum profile of the outer frame 1 are good in heat conduction performance and influence the heat preservation effect, the bridge cutoff is arranged on the profile middle stiles 1-3 of the upper bridge-cutoff aluminum profile and the lower bridge-cutoff aluminum profile of the outer frame 1, a notch is cut out and then connected by using a plastic and other hot poor conductor 1-3-1, and the bridge cutoff is correspondingly arranged with the position of a sealing strip on the fixed window sash 2, so that the heat preservation effect can be obviously improved.
Because the movable window sash 3 is driven to be opened and closed by the gear motor 4-5, the movable window sash is not constrained by the strength of people, and all sealing strips can have larger pressure than the sealing strips of the existing sliding window, so that the sealing and heat-preserving effects are better.
A sand screen 5 and a scroll 6 of a roller shutter sand window are arranged in a broken bridge aluminum section bar positioned at one side of a movable window sash 3 of the outer frame 1, the existing roller shutter sand window is removed from a shell and is arranged in the broken bridge aluminum section bar, the free end of the sand screen 5 is connected with the movable window sash 3, the sand screen 5 is pulled out when the movable window sash 3 is opened, and the sand screen 5 is retracted under the action of a coil spring 6-3 in the scroll 6 when the movable window sash 3 is closed; the outer frame 1 is used as the outer shell of the roller shutter window to realize complete stealth of the window when the window is not in use.
In order to facilitate replacement of the sand screen 5, the free end of the sand screen 5 is also connected to the movable window sash 3 by means of a snap-fit.
The two ends of the scroll 6 are respectively provided with an axle seat 7 fixedly connected with the outer frame 1, planes for fixing the axle seats 7 are arranged in an upper bridge-cut-off aluminum profile and a lower bridge-cut-off aluminum profile of the outer frame 1, the profiles are milled out of the planes, the two ends of the scroll 6 are spliced with the corresponding axle seats 7, a mechanism for limiting rotation, such as jackscrews, pins, keys and the like, is arranged at the splicing position of the fixed inner shaft 6-1 of the scroll 6 and the axle seats 7, and the outer scroll 6-2 of the scroll 6 is rotationally connected with the corresponding axle seats 7; the fixed inner shaft 6-1 of the scroll 6 adopts an elastic telescopic structure, so that the disassembly and assembly are simple, and the maintenance or the repair is convenient; if the elastic telescopic structure is not adopted, the reel 6 can be installed only before the outer frame 1 is closed, the operation is difficult and the maintenance and the repair are difficult.
The reel 6 comprises a fixed inner shaft 6-1 and an outer winding pipe 6-2, the fixed inner shaft 6-1 is inserted into the outer winding pipe 6-2 and is connected through a coil spring 6-3, an inner sleeve 6-4 is further arranged between the fixed inner shaft 6-1 and the outer winding pipe 6-2, the inner sleeve 6-4 is fixedly connected with the outer winding pipe 6-2, the inner sleeve 6-4 is in sliding fit with the fixed inner shaft 6-1, relative rotation of the fixed inner shaft 6-1 and the outer winding pipe 6-2 is not influenced, and a spring 6-5 is arranged between the inner sleeve 6-4 and the fixed inner shaft 6-1, so that elastic expansion and contraction of the fixed inner shaft 6-1 are realized.
The upper side edge and the lower side edge of the sand net 5 are provided with inwards turned hooked edges 5-1, when in processing, the edges of the sand net 5 are folded and then glued to be close to a part of a crease, the unhindered part naturally forms the hooked edges 5-1, and the hooked edges 5-1 formed in this way can be curled along with the sand net 5; the hook-shaped sliding rails 1-4 corresponding to the hook edges 5-1 are arranged in the upper bridge-cut-off aluminum profile and the lower bridge-cut-off aluminum profile of the outer frame 1, the hook edges 5-1 are hooked on the corresponding hook-shaped sliding rails 1-4, the connection effect between the sand net 5 and the outer frame 1 is achieved, and the sand net 5 is prevented from deforming due to wind blowing and other factors; in order to avoid collision with the nut 4-3, the height of the sand net 5 is larger than that of the nut 4-3, so that the height positions of the hook-shaped sliding rail 1-4 and the nut 4-3 are staggered.
Preferably, the U-shaped shaft bracket 4-6 is formed by splicing two L-shaped brackets, wherein one L-shaped bracket is connected with the upper broken bridge aluminum profile of the outer frame 1 through bolts, so that the U-shaped shaft bracket is convenient to disassemble, assemble and maintain; the screw rod 4-4 is tubular, a shaft lever 4-4-1 is arranged in the screw rod 4-4, and two ends of the shaft lever 4-4-1 are connected to the U-shaped shaft frame 4-6 to realize rotary connection with the U-shaped shaft frame 4-6; two ends of the shaft lever 4-4-1, which are positioned at the screw rod 4-4, are respectively provided with a plane bearing 4-4-2 and a lubricating pad 4-4-3.
Preferably, the sand screen 5 is connected with the movable window sash 3 through a zipper or a hook 5-2, and when the sand window is not used, the zipper is pulled open or the hook 5-2 is pulled off, so that the sand screen 5 is convenient to replace.
Preferably, the dust removing brush or the dust removing push plate 4-7 is arranged on the vehicle body 4-2 of the four-wheel pulley 4, so that dust deposit on the sealing seat 1-1 can be cleaned, and the phenomenon that the switch of the movable window sashes 3 is influenced due to excessive dust deposit on the sealing seat 1-1 when the window is not opened for a long time is avoided.
Claims (7)
1. The electric sliding window comprises an outer frame (1) and a fixed window sash (2) and a movable window sash (3) which are arranged in the outer frame (1), wherein the outer frame (1) comprises an upper bridge-cut-off aluminum profile, a left bridge-cut-off aluminum profile, a lower bridge-cut-off aluminum profile and a right bridge-cut-off aluminum profile which are sequentially connected end to end, the fixed window sash (2) and the movable window sash (3) both comprise two layers of glass (3-1) and a drying agent strip (3-2) arranged between edges of the two layers of glass (3-1), and the two layers of glass (3-1) are hermetically bonded with the drying agent strip (3-2), and the electric sliding window is characterized in that the fixed window sash (2) and the movable window sash (3) are directly contacted with corresponding sealing strips arranged on the outer frame (1), and the sealing strips are also arranged on one lap joint side of the fixed window sash (2) and the movable window sash (3);
Two four-wheel pulleys (4) are arranged above the movable window sashes (3), the wheels (4-1) of the four-wheel pulleys (4) are bearings, two front wheels and two rear wheels of the four-wheel pulleys (4) are respectively inserted and connected with a front wheel shaft and a rear wheel shaft in an interference fit manner, and the front wheels and the rear wheels of the four-wheel pulleys (4) transversely span a group of sealing seats (1-1) in the upper broken bridge aluminum profile of the outer frame (1); the four-wheel pulley comprises a vehicle body (4-2) of a four-wheel pulley (4) and a movable window sash (3), wherein the vehicle body (4-2) is fixedly connected with a front wheel shaft and a rear wheel shaft, grooves (4-2-2) corresponding to the front wheel shaft and the rear wheel shaft are formed in the bottom of the vehicle body (4-2), and the front wheel shaft and the rear wheel shaft are clamped in the corresponding grooves (4-2-2) for positioning;
A screw nut (4-3) is arranged between the two four-wheel pulleys (4), and the screw nut (4-3) is fixedly connected with the movable window sash (3); a screw rod (4-4) is arranged in the screw nut (4-3), an axial notch is arranged on the upper side of the screw nut (4-3), a U-shaped shaft bracket (4-6) is arranged in the upper broken bridge aluminum profile of the outer frame (1) at a position corresponding to the screw rod (4-4), the screw rod (4-4) is rotationally connected to the U-shaped shaft bracket (4-6), the screw rod (4-4) is connected with an output shaft of a speed reduction motor (4-5) through a transmission gear, and a shell of the speed reduction motor (4-5) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped shaft bracket (4-6); the U-shaped shaft bracket (4-6) is formed by splicing two L-shaped brackets, wherein one L-shaped bracket is connected with an upper bridge-cutoff aluminum profile of the outer frame (1) through bolts; the screw rod (4-4) is tubular, a shaft lever (4-4-1) is arranged in the screw rod (4-4), and two ends of the shaft lever (4-4-1) are connected to the U-shaped shaft bracket (4-6); the drying agent strip (3-2) positioned on the upper side of the movable window sash (3) comprises a drying agent bin (3-2-1) and a buckling slot (3-2-2), a buckling plug (4-2-1) corresponding to the buckling slot (3-2-2) contained in the drying agent strip (3-2) on the upper side of the movable window sash (3) is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body (4-2) of the four-wheel pulley (4), the vehicle body (4-2) is connected with the movable window sash (3) through a buckle, and the buckling angle of the buckle connected with the vehicle body (4-2) and the movable window sash (3) is smaller than ninety degrees; the screw nut (4-3) is also connected with the movable window sash (3) through a buckle; one side of the fixed window sash (2) which is overlapped with the movable window sash (3) is connected with a banding strip (1-2) through a buckle, and the banding strip (1-2) of the fixed window sash (2) is provided with a sealing seat (1-1) and a sealing strip; the buckling angle of the buckle used by the edge banding (1-2) is larger than or equal to ninety degrees.
2. An electric sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that the bridge-cut-off is arranged on the profile middle stiles (1-3) of the upper bridge-cut-off aluminium profile and the lower bridge-cut-off aluminium profile of the outer frame (1), which bridge-cut-off is arranged in correspondence with the position of the sealing strip on the fixed window sash (2).
3. An electric sliding window according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a dust-cleaning brush or a dust-cleaning push plate (4-7) is provided on the body (4-2) of the four-wheeled trolley (4).
4. An electric sliding window as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a sand screen (5) and a reel (6) of a roller shutter screen are arranged in a broken bridge aluminum profile of the outer frame (1) at one side of the movable window sash (3), and the free end of the sand screen (5) is connected with the movable window sash (3).
5. An electric sliding window as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the two ends of the reel (6) are provided with shaft seats (7) fixedly connected with the outer frame (1), planes for fixing the shaft seats (7) are arranged in the upper bridge-cutoff aluminum profile and the lower bridge-cutoff aluminum profile of the outer frame (1), the two ends of the reel (6) are spliced with the corresponding shaft seats (7), a rotation limiting mechanism is arranged at the splicing position of the fixed inner shaft (6-1) of the reel (6) and the shaft seats (7), and the outer winding tube (6-2) of the reel (6) is rotationally connected with the corresponding shaft seats (7); the fixed inner shaft (6-1) of the scroll (6) adopts an elastic telescopic structure.
6. An electric sliding window according to claim 5, the reel (6) comprising a fixed inner shaft (6-1) and an outer winding tube (6-2), the fixed inner shaft (6-1) being inserted in the outer winding tube (6-2) and connected by means of a coil spring (6-3), characterized in that an inner sleeve (6-4) is further provided between the fixed inner shaft (6-1) and the outer winding tube (6-2), the inner sleeve (6-4) being fixedly connected to the outer winding tube (6-2), the inner sleeve (6-4) being in sliding engagement with the fixed inner shaft (6-1), a spring (6-5) being provided between the inner sleeve (6-4) and the fixed inner shaft (6-1).
7. An electric sliding window according to claim 6, characterized in that the upper and lower sides of the sand screen (5) are provided with turned-in hooked edges (5-1); the upper bridge-cutoff aluminum profile and the lower bridge-cutoff aluminum profile of the outer frame (1) are internally provided with hook-shaped sliding rails (1-4) corresponding to the hook edges (5-1), and the hook edges (5-1) are hooked on the corresponding hook-shaped sliding rails (1-4); the height of the sand net (5) is larger than that of the screw nut (4-3).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911194081.2A CN110714694B (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Electric sliding window |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911194081.2A CN110714694B (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Electric sliding window |
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| CN110714694B true CN110714694B (en) | 2024-09-24 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111301119B (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2022-02-18 | 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 | A sliding window assembly |
| CN117569707A (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-02-20 | 泰州锐拓汽车部件有限公司 | An electric flush sliding window |
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| CN2731044Y (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2005-10-05 | 周志滨 | Double hiden type sliding window |
| CN204492458U (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-07-22 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Full-automatic window |
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| CN211448338U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-09-08 | 周志滨 | An electric sliding window |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20170019207A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2017-02-21 | (주)엘지하우시스 | Window having glass guardrail |
| CN208184494U (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-12-04 | 范志威 | The small four-wheel of balance on translation door guide rail |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2731044Y (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2005-10-05 | 周志滨 | Double hiden type sliding window |
| CN204492458U (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-07-22 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Full-automatic window |
| CN105625884A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-06-01 | 荣阳铝业(中国)有限公司 | All-glass type hidden frame sliding window |
| CN211448338U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-09-08 | 周志滨 | An electric sliding window |
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Effective date of registration: 20251223 Address after: 301500 Tianjin City Ninghe District He Economic Development Zone 12th Avenue 15th No. Patentee after: Anming Door and Window Technology (Tianjin) Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 100162 Hongda Nan Yuan 1 Building 1 Unit 701 Room Beijing Daxing District Xihongmen Town China Patentee before: Zhou Zhibin Country or region before: China |