CN110700423A - Locking device - Google Patents

Locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110700423A
CN110700423A CN201810753767.XA CN201810753767A CN110700423A CN 110700423 A CN110700423 A CN 110700423A CN 201810753767 A CN201810753767 A CN 201810753767A CN 110700423 A CN110700423 A CN 110700423A
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China
Prior art keywords
high manganese
rod
spring steel
anchor sleeve
locking device
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Pending
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CN201810753767.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛伟辰
仝利
刘亚东
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Qingdao Branch Of Department Of Sino Thai Pipe Co Ltd
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Qingdao Branch Of Department Of Sino Thai Pipe Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810753767.XA priority Critical patent/CN110700423A/en
Publication of CN110700423A publication Critical patent/CN110700423A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种锁紧装置,包括锚套(3)、PU缓冲垫(5)、夹片(4)、弹簧钢锚杆(2)、高锰拉拔杆(1)和开槽螺母(6),其特征在于:所述锚套(3)、PU缓冲垫(5)、夹片(4)的中间部分为中空的锥形设计,夹片(4)的上端设有PU缓冲垫(5),PU缓冲垫(5)与夹片(4)的环锥宽度一致并放置于锚套(3)中,外径尺寸与锚套(3)匹配,锚套(3)上部收口止脱;所述弹簧钢锚杆(2)包括垫板和管体,管体间隔90°有不通长的4个槽口;所述高锰拉拔杆(1)两端分别设置垫板和螺纹,中间管体是由两个阶梯半径的圆柱体组成,螺纹与开槽螺母的尺寸相匹配。本发明结构简单、可靠性强,设置合理,具有很好的锁定性能。

Figure 201810753767

The invention discloses a locking device, comprising an anchor sleeve (3), a PU buffer pad (5), a clip (4), a spring steel anchor rod (2), a high manganese pulling rod (1) and a slotted nut (6), characterized in that: the middle part of the anchor sleeve (3), the PU cushion (5), and the clip (4) is a hollow conical design, and the upper end of the clip (4) is provided with a PU cushion (5), the PU cushion (5) has the same width as the ring cone of the clip (4) and is placed in the anchor sleeve (3). The spring steel anchor rod (2) includes a backing plate and a pipe body, and the pipe body has 4 notches with different lengths at an interval of 90°; backing plates and threads are respectively provided at both ends of the high manganese drawing rod (1). , the middle pipe body is composed of two cylinders with stepped radius, and the thread matches the size of the slotted nut. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, strong reliability, reasonable setting and good locking performance.

Figure 201810753767

Description

一种锁紧装置a locking device

技术领域technical field

本专利涉及一种锁紧装置。This patent relates to a locking device.

技术背景technical background

中国城市化进程快速推进,使得建筑产业加速发展,而钢结构因其重量轻;塑性和韧性好;制造简便,易于采用工业化生产,施工安装周期短;密封性好和耐热性好的优势在建筑中得到广泛的应用。连接钢结构钢板的连接点一般采用螺栓连接或者焊接,这样的连接方式存在施工工法复杂、紧固力矩难以控制等问题。面对这样的问题提出了一种锁紧装置来实现钢结构连接的便捷和高效。The rapid progress of urbanization in China has accelerated the development of the construction industry, and the steel structure has the advantages of light weight, good plasticity and toughness, simple manufacturing, easy industrial production, short construction and installation period, good sealing and heat resistance. widely used in construction. The connection points connecting the steel plates of the steel structure are generally bolted or welded. Such connection methods have problems such as complicated construction methods and difficult to control the tightening torque. Facing such a problem, a locking device is proposed to realize the convenience and efficiency of steel structure connection.

本专利采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted in this patent is:

一种锁紧装置,包括锚套(3)、PU缓冲垫(5)、夹片(4)、弹簧钢锚杆(2)、高锰拉拔杆(1)和开槽螺母(6),其特征在于:所述锚套(3)、PU缓冲垫(5)、夹片(4)的中间部分为中空的锥形设计,夹片(4)的上端设有PU缓冲垫(5),PU缓冲垫(5)与夹片(4)的环锥宽度一致并放置于锚套(3)中,外径尺寸与锚套(3)匹配,锚套(3)上部收口止脱;所述弹簧钢锚杆(2)包括垫板和管体,管体间隔90°有不通长的4个槽口;所述高锰拉拔杆(1)两端分别设置垫板和螺纹,中间管体是由两个阶梯半径的圆柱体组成,螺纹与开槽螺母的尺寸相匹配。A locking device, comprising an anchor sleeve (3), a PU buffer (5), a clip (4), a spring steel anchor rod (2), a high manganese pulling rod (1) and a slotted nut (6), It is characterized in that: the middle part of the anchor sleeve (3), the PU buffer pad (5), and the clip (4) is a hollow conical design, and the upper end of the clip (4) is provided with a PU buffer pad (5), The PU cushion (5) has the same width as the ring cone of the clip (4) and is placed in the anchor sleeve (3), the outer diameter of which is matched with the anchor sleeve (3), and the upper part of the anchor sleeve (3) is closed to prevent slipping; the The spring steel anchor rod (2) includes a backing plate and a pipe body, and the pipe body has four notches with different lengths at 90° intervals; backing plates and threads are respectively provided at both ends of the high manganese drawing rod (1), and the middle pipe body is provided with backing plates and threads respectively. It consists of two stepped radii cylinders with threads matching the dimensions of the slotted nut.

所述夹片(4)内螺纹为单向止退螺纹。The inner thread of the clip (4) is a one-way stop thread.

所述弹簧钢锚杆(2)垫板的直径大于弹簧钢锚杆(2)管体内径小于锚套(3)的内孔小径。The diameter of the spring steel anchor rod (2) backing plate is larger than the inner diameter of the spring steel anchor rod (2) and smaller than the inner hole diameter of the anchor sleeve (3).

所述高锰拉拔杆(1)通过螺纹端穿入弹簧钢锚杆(2),安装时弹簧钢锚杆(2)的管体开槽端面和高锰拉拔杆(1)的垫板内侧接触,推入锚套(3)、PU缓冲垫(5)和夹片(4)的组合体直至弹簧钢锚杆(2)的垫板内侧和被连接构件(8)贴合,管体开槽部位被夹片挤压收缩,将开槽螺母(6)安装到高锰拉拔杆(1)上,使用锤击工具使高锰拉拔杆(1)锁紧到位。The high manganese pulling rod (1) penetrates the spring steel anchor rod (2) through the threaded end, and the grooved end face of the pipe body of the spring steel anchor rod (2) and the backing plate of the high manganese pulling rod (1) are installed during installation Contact with the inner side, push in the combination of the anchor sleeve (3), the PU cushion (5) and the clip (4) until the inner side of the backing plate of the spring steel anchor rod (2) and the connected member (8) fit together, and the pipe body The slotted part is squeezed and contracted by the clip, install the slotted nut (6) on the high manganese drawing rod (1), and use a hammer tool to lock the high manganese drawing rod (1) in place.

所述高锰拉拔杆(1)的材质为碳钢、低碳合合金、中碳合合金、合钢筋中的一种。The material of the high manganese drawing rod (1) is one of carbon steel, low carbon composite alloy, medium carbon composite alloy and composite steel bar.

本专利的有益效果:本发明结构简单、可靠性强,设置合理,具有很好的锁定性能,同时PU缓冲垫主要是为了减轻锁紧装置的共振发生损坏同时很大程度上降低噪音。Beneficial effects of the patent: the present invention has simple structure, strong reliability, reasonable setting, and good locking performance. At the same time, the PU buffer pad is mainly used to reduce the resonance damage of the locking device and reduce noise to a large extent.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明锁紧装置的三维结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the locking device of the present invention.

图2是本发明的锁紧装置高锰拉拔杆穿过被连接构件时的三维结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the locking device of the present invention when the high manganese drawing rod passes through the connected member.

图3是本发明锁紧装置高锰拉拔杆穿过锚套时的三维结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the locking device of the present invention when the high manganese pulling rod passes through the anchor sleeve.

图4是本发明锁紧装置完成锁紧后的三维结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the locking device of the present invention after the locking is completed.

图5是本发明弹簧钢锚杆的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the spring steel anchor rod of the present invention.

图6是本发明高锰拉拔杆的剖面图。Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the high manganese drawing rod of the present invention.

附图标记附图说明:1-高锰拉拔杆;2-弹簧钢锚杆;3-锚套;4-夹片;5-PU缓冲垫;6-开槽螺母;7-被连接构件;8-被连接构件。Description of reference numerals: 1-high manganese pulling rod; 2-spring steel anchor rod; 3-anchor sleeve; 4-clamp; 5-PU cushion; 6-slotted nut; 7-connected member; 8- Connected components.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了能清楚说明本方案的技术特点,下面通过具体实施方式,并结合其附图,对本专利进行详细阐述。In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present patent is described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1-6所示,一种锁紧装置,包括锚套(3)、PU缓冲垫(5)、夹片(4)、弹簧钢锚杆(2)、高锰拉拔杆(1)和开槽螺母(6),锚套(3)、PU缓冲垫(5)、夹片(4)的中间部分为中空的锥形设计,夹片(4)的上端设有PU缓冲垫(5),PU缓冲垫(5)与夹片(4)的环锥宽度一致并放置于锚套(3)中,外径尺寸与锚套(3)匹配,锚套(3)上部收口止脱;弹簧钢锚杆(2)包括垫板和管体,管体间隔90°有不通长的4个槽口;高锰拉拔杆(1)两端分别设置垫板和螺纹,中间管体是由两个阶梯半径的圆柱体组成,螺纹与开槽螺母的尺寸相匹配;夹片(4)内螺纹为单向止退螺纹;弹簧钢锚杆(2)垫板的直径大于弹簧钢锚杆(2)的管体内径小于锚套(3)的内孔小径。As shown in Figures 1-6, a locking device includes an anchor sleeve (3), a PU cushion (5), a clip (4), a spring steel anchor rod (2), and a high manganese pulling rod (1) and the slotted nut (6), the anchor sleeve (3), the PU cushion (5), and the middle part of the clip (4) are of hollow conical design, and the upper end of the clip (4) is provided with a PU cushion (5). ), the PU cushion (5) has the same width as the ring cone of the clip (4) and is placed in the anchor sleeve (3). The spring steel anchor rod (2) includes a backing plate and a pipe body, and the pipe body has 4 notches with different lengths at an interval of 90°; backing plates and threads are respectively provided at both ends of the high manganese drawing rod (1), and the middle pipe body is made of It consists of two cylinders with stepped radii, and the thread matches the size of the slotted nut; the inner thread of the clip (4) is a one-way stop thread; the diameter of the backing plate of the spring steel anchor rod (2) is larger than that of the spring steel anchor rod ( 2) The inner diameter of the pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the anchor sleeve (3).

所述高锰拉拔杆(1)通过螺纹端穿入弹簧钢锚杆(2),安装时弹簧钢锚杆(2)的管体开槽端面和高锰拉拔杆(1)的垫板内侧接触,推入锚套(3)、PU缓冲垫(5)和夹片(4)的组合体直至弹簧钢锚杆(2)的垫板内侧和被连接构件(8)贴合,此时管体开槽部位被夹片挤压收缩,将开槽螺母(6)安装到高锰拉拔杆(1)上,使用锤击工具或拉拔工具使高锰拉拔杆(1)锁紧到位。The high manganese pulling rod (1) penetrates the spring steel anchor rod (2) through the threaded end, and the grooved end face of the pipe body of the spring steel anchor rod (2) and the backing plate of the high manganese pulling rod (1) are installed during installation Contact with the inner side, push the combination of the anchor sleeve (3), the PU cushion (5) and the clip (4) until the inner side of the backing plate of the spring steel anchor rod (2) and the connected member (8) are in contact, at this time The slotted part of the pipe body is squeezed and contracted by the clip, install the slotted nut (6) on the high manganese drawing rod (1), and use a hammer tool or a drawing tool to lock the high manganese drawing rod (1) in place.

上述具体实施方式不能作为对本专利保护范围的限制,对于本技术领域的技术人员来说,对本专利实施方式所做出的任何替代改进或变换均落在本专利的保护范围内。The above specific embodiments are not intended to limit the protection scope of this patent. For those skilled in the art, any alternative improvements or transformations made to the embodiments of this patent fall within the protection scope of this patent.

本专利未详述之处,均为本技术领域技术人员的公知技术。What is not described in detail in this patent is the well-known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a locking device, includes anchor sleeve (3), PU blotter (5), clamping piece (4), spring steel stock (2), high manganese pull rod (1) and slotted nut (6), its characterized in that: the middle parts of the anchor sleeve (3), the PU cushion pads (5) and the clamping pieces (4) are in hollow conical design, the PU cushion pads (5) are arranged at the upper ends of the clamping pieces (4), the widths of the annular cones of the PU cushion pads (5) and the clamping pieces (4) are consistent and the PU cushion pads and the clamping pieces are placed in the anchor sleeve (3), the outer diameter size is matched with that of the anchor sleeve (3), and the upper part of the anchor sleeve (3) is closed and prevented from falling off; the spring steel anchor rod (2) comprises a base plate and a pipe body, and 4 slots which are not long are formed in the pipe body at intervals of 90 degrees; the high manganese drawing rod is characterized in that a base plate and threads are respectively arranged at two ends of the high manganese drawing rod (1), the middle pipe body is composed of two cylinders with step radiuses, and the threads are matched with the slotted nuts in size.
2. The locking device of claim 1, wherein: the internal thread of the clamping piece (4) is a one-way retaining thread.
3. The locking device of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the backing plate of the spring steel anchor rod (2) is larger than the inner diameter of the tube body of the spring steel anchor rod (2) and smaller than the inner bore diameter of the anchor sleeve (3).
4. The locking device of claim 1, wherein: high manganese pull rod (1) penetrates spring steel stock (2) through the screw thread end, the body fluting terminal surface of spring steel stock (2) and the inboard contact of backing plate of high manganese pull rod (1) during the installation, push anchor sleeve (3), the assembly of PU blotter (5) and clamping piece (4) is inboard and laminated by connecting element (8) until the backing plate of spring steel stock (2), the body fluting position is by clamping piece extrusion shrink, install slotted nut (6) on high manganese pull rod (1), use the hammering instrument to make high manganese pull rod (1) lock target in place.
5. Locking device according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: the high manganese drawing rod (1) is made of one of carbon steel, low carbon alloy, medium carbon alloy and alloy steel bars.
CN201810753767.XA 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 Locking device Pending CN110700423A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2334933Y (en) * 1996-11-13 1999-08-25 赵改宇 Bidirection stretch multi-purpose expansion screw bolt
CN101004096A (en) * 2006-12-20 2007-07-25 北京城建集团有限公司 Steel strand retractor
KR20110022124A (en) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-07 (주)대세이엔씨 Culvert connection structure and connection method
CN206157919U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-05-10 中民筑友科技投资有限公司 Connected node of prefab
CN208501916U (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-02-15 青岛中科坤泰管廊有限公司 A kind of locking device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2334933Y (en) * 1996-11-13 1999-08-25 赵改宇 Bidirection stretch multi-purpose expansion screw bolt
CN101004096A (en) * 2006-12-20 2007-07-25 北京城建集团有限公司 Steel strand retractor
KR20110022124A (en) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-07 (주)대세이엔씨 Culvert connection structure and connection method
CN206157919U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-05-10 中民筑友科技投资有限公司 Connected node of prefab
CN208501916U (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-02-15 青岛中科坤泰管廊有限公司 A kind of locking device

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