CN110697219B - Low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold-chain transportation - Google Patents
Low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold-chain transportation Download PDFInfo
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- CN110697219B CN110697219B CN201911137606.9A CN201911137606A CN110697219B CN 110697219 B CN110697219 B CN 110697219B CN 201911137606 A CN201911137606 A CN 201911137606A CN 110697219 B CN110697219 B CN 110697219B
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- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005030 other vaccine in atc Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
- B65D25/101—Springs, elastic lips, or other resilient elements to locate the articles by pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
- B65D81/3813—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container
- B65D81/3823—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container formed of different materials, e.g. laminated or foam filling between walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold chain transportation, which comprises a working box and a working cavity arranged in the working box, wherein a lifting device is arranged in the working cavity, the lifting device comprises a threaded sleeve capable of sliding up and down, a storage box fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the threaded sleeve is arranged in the working cavity in a sliding manner, and a storage cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the storage box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of transportation equipment, in particular to a low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold-chain transportation.
Background
The vaccine is a biological product prepared from various pathogenic microorganisms and used for vaccination, so that the activity of the vaccine needs to be maintained by low-temperature storage in the transportation process of the vaccine, a refrigeration truck is adopted for the traditional cold chain transportation of the vaccine, the whole space is large, the refrigeration effect is not obvious, the waste of electric power resources is easily caused, the effect of a refrigeration system on some transport vehicles at present is not good, and the activity of the vaccine can be influenced, so that a low-temperature storage box for cold chain transportation of the vaccine is urgently needed to solve the problems, and the invention improves the defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold-chain transportation, which overcomes the problems.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold chain transportation comprises a working box and a working cavity arranged in the working box, wherein a threaded sleeve is arranged in the working cavity in a sliding mode, a lifting device is arranged in the threaded sleeve and can control the threaded sleeve to lift, the upper end face of the threaded sleeve is fixedly provided with the storage box, the storage box is internally provided with a storage cavity with an upward opening, a fixing device is arranged in the storage cavity and can fix a vaccine to be transported, a closed box positioned on the upper side of the storage box is fixedly arranged on the right cavity wall of the working cavity, a closed cavity with a left opening is arranged in the closed box, a sliding plate is arranged in the closed cavity in a sliding mode, the right end face of the sliding plate is connected with the right cavity wall of the closed cavity through a first spring, a refrigerator is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the sliding plate, and the, seal store the chamber upper shed, the refrigerator starts, and is cold-stored to the bacterin cryogenically of storing the intracavity, the work box upper end is run through to be equipped with and is located the rectangle through-hole of bin upside, the articulated rotation closing plate that is equipped with of work box upper end wall is located rectangle through-hole downside, it can with to rotate the closing plate rectangle through-hole end opening seals, it opens to rotate the closing plate downwards rectangle through-hole end opening, the screw sleeve upwards slides and drives the bin upwards slides, puts into the bacterin that needs the transportation store the intracavity.
Further, elevating gear include fixed connection in the stopper of chamber wall under the working chamber, be equipped with the spacing chamber of upwards open-ended in the stopper, threaded sleeve part is located spacing intracavity, and upwards extend to the working chamber in, the working chamber wall rotates and is equipped with and is located the threaded rod of spacing intracavity, the threaded rod bottom has set firmly first band pulley, the threaded rod with threaded sleeve threaded connection, threaded sleeve bottom end has set firmly the rectangle fixed block, the rectangle fixed block with spacing chamber circumference chamber wall butt restricts the threaded sleeve upwards slides, stopper left end bottom runs through to be equipped with and is located the left through-hole of first band pulley.
Further, the fixing device comprises an annular cavity which is positioned in the storage box, fixed heat-preservation cotton is arranged in the annular cavity in a sliding mode, the fixed heat-preservation cotton can play a role of fixing and preserving heat for vaccines in the storage cavity, the fixed heat-preservation cotton is connected with the opposite end face of the annular cavity through a second spring, an upward opening groove is fixedly formed in the bottom of the storage box, a concave slider is arranged in the groove in a sliding mode, the lower end face of the concave slider is connected with the lower cavity wall of the groove through a third spring, the lower end face of the concave slider is connected with the opposite end face of the fixed heat-preservation cotton through a first pull rope, when the vaccine wall is placed in the concave slider, the first pull rope is loosened to reset the second spring, the second spring is reset to eject the fixed heat-preservation cotton, the vaccines are fixed, and an annular groove is formed in the outer, the outer end wall of the storage box is rotatably provided with an annular rack located on the outer side of the annular groove, a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the annular rack, and the clamping block extends inwards into the annular groove.
Further, a rack is arranged on the left cavity wall of the working cavity in a sliding mode, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the rack, the upper end face of the fixed block is connected with the upper cavity wall of the working cavity through a fourth spring, a hinged rod is hinged to the right end face of the fixed block, the other end of the hinged rod is hinged to the lower end face of the rotary closing plate, a first rotating shaft located on the right side of the rack is arranged on the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the working cavity in a rotating mode, a first gear meshed with the right tooth face of the rack is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear located on the rear side of the first gear is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, when the first gear rotates, the rack slides upwards, the rotary closing plate rotates upwards through the hinged rod, and the lower.
Further, a motor located on the lower side of the first gear is fixedly arranged on the lower cavity wall of the working cavity, a motor shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the motor, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft, a first one-way bearing is fixedly arranged at the top end of the top of the motor shaft, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer end wall of the first one-way bearing, and when the motor is started to rotate reversely, the second bevel gear rotates under the action of the first one-way bearing.
Further, the cavity wall rotates under the working chamber to be equipped with and is located the second pivot on motor shaft right side, set firmly in the second pivot with second gear engagement's third gear, set firmly in the second pivot and be located the left second band pulley of first band pulley, the second band pulley with first band pulley passes through belt transmission and is connected, the belt passes the through-hole, second pivot top sets firmly the one-way bearing of second, the one-way bearing outer end wall of second set firmly with the fourth gear of annular rack meshing, works as when the second pivot is in the reversal, makes the fourth gear is in rotate under the effect of the one-way bearing of second.
Further, the cavity wall rotates under the working chamber and is equipped with and is located the third pivot on stopper right side, third pivot top set firmly with annular rack toothing's fifth gear, work as when annular rack rotates, drive the fifth gear rotates, set firmly in the third pivot and be located the winding wheel of fifth gear downside, the winding wheel with the sliding plate left end face is connected through first stay cord, the winding wheel rotates the pulling first stay cord, makes the sliding plate slide left, seals store the chamber upper shed.
Furthermore, a sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the right side of the rectangular through hole in the working box, the sliding groove is open downwards, an inductor is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the upper end face of the sliding block is connected with the upper wall of the sliding groove through a fifth spring, and when the upper end face of the sliding block is in contact with the lower end face of the inductor, the refrigerator is started to refrigerate the vaccine in the storage cavity.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can carry out single fixed refrigeration on the vaccine, prevents the vaccine from being broken due to shaking and collision of an automobile in the transportation process, and the refrigerator can carry out single refrigeration on the vaccine put into the refrigerator, thereby playing a good refrigeration effect, saving electric power resources, not influencing the activity of other vaccines if the refrigeration effect of a certain storage box is poor, and ensuring the effectiveness of the vaccine to the maximum extent.
Drawings
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vaccine low-temperature storage box for cold-chain transportation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the storage tank 30 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram at C in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following description and examples, which include but are not limited to the following examples.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a vaccine low-temperature storage box for cold chain transportation comprises a working box 10 and a working chamber 11 arranged in the working box 10, wherein a threaded sleeve 39 is slidably arranged in the working chamber 11, a lifting device 66 is arranged in the threaded sleeve 39, the lifting device 66 can control the threaded sleeve 39 to lift, a storage box 30 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the threaded sleeve, an upward-opening storage chamber 33 is arranged in the storage box 30, a fixing device 67 is arranged in the storage chamber 33, the fixing device 67 can fix a vaccine to be transported, a closed box 26 positioned on the upper side of the storage box 30 is fixedly arranged on the right chamber wall of the working chamber 11, a left-opening closed chamber 27 is arranged in the closed box 26, a sliding plate 25 is slidably arranged in the closed chamber 27, the right end surface of the sliding plate 25 is connected with the right chamber wall of the closed chamber 27 through a first spring 29, the refrigerator 28 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the sliding plate 25, the sliding plate 25 can slide leftwards to the upper side of the storage cavity 33 to close the upper opening of the storage cavity 33, the refrigerator 28 is started to cryogenically refrigerate vaccines in the storage cavity 33, the rectangular through hole 23 positioned on the upper side of the storage box 30 is arranged at the upper end of the working box 10 in a penetrating mode, the rotary closing plate 22 positioned on the lower side of the rectangular through hole 23 is hinged to the upper end wall of the working box 10, the rotary closing plate 22 can close the lower opening of the rectangular through hole 23, the rotary closing plate 22 rotates downwards to open the lower opening of the rectangular through hole 23, the threaded sleeve 39 slides upwards to drive the storage box 30 to slide upwards, and the vaccines to be transported are placed in the storage cavity 33.
Beneficially, the lifting device 66 includes a limiting block 41 fixedly connected to the lower cavity wall of the working cavity 11, a limiting cavity 40 with an upward opening is arranged in the limiting block 41, the threaded sleeve 39 is partially located in the limiting cavity 40 and extends upward into the working cavity 11, the lower cavity wall of the working cavity 11 is rotatably provided with a threaded rod 38 located in the limiting cavity 40, a first pulley 44 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod 38, the threaded rod 38 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 39, a rectangular fixing block 42 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 39, the rectangular fixing block 42 abuts against the circumferential cavity wall of the limiting cavity 40 to limit the threaded sleeve 39 from sliding upward, and a through hole 45 located on the left side of the first pulley 44 is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the limiting block 41.
Advantageously, the fixing device 67 comprises an annular cavity 32 located in the storage box 30, a fixed insulating cotton 31 is slidably disposed in the annular cavity 32, the fixed insulating cotton 31 can perform a fixing and insulating function on the vaccine in the storage cavity 33, the fixed insulating cotton 31 is connected with the opposite end surface of the annular cavity 32 through a second spring 54, a groove 55 which is open upwards is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the storage box 30, a concave slider 59 is slidably disposed in the groove 55, the lower end surface of the concave slider 59 is connected with the lower cavity wall of the groove 55 through a third spring 56, the lower end surface of the concave slider 59 is connected with the end surface of the fixed insulating cotton 31 which is away from the groove through a first pull rope 53, when the vaccine wall is placed in the concave slider 59, the first pull rope 53 is released to reset the second spring 54, the second spring 54 is reset to eject the fixed insulating cotton 31, the vaccine fixing device is characterized in that an annular groove 58 is formed in the outer end wall of the bottom of the storage tank 30, an annular rack 36 located on the outer side of the annular groove 58 is rotatably arranged on the outer end wall of the storage tank 30, a clamping block 57 is fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the annular rack 36, and the clamping block 57 extends inwards into the annular groove 58.
Beneficially, a rack 18 is slidably disposed on a left cavity wall of the working cavity 11, a fixed block 19 is fixedly disposed on an upper end surface of the rack 18, an upper end surface of the fixed block 19 is connected with the upper cavity wall of the working cavity 11 through a fourth spring 21, a hinge rod 20 is hingedly disposed on a right end surface of the fixed block 19, the other end of the hinge rod 20 is hingedly connected with a lower end surface of the rotary closing plate 22, a first rotating shaft 15 located on the right side of the rack 18 is rotatably disposed on front and rear cavity walls of the working cavity 11, a first gear 16 engaged with a right tooth surface of the rack 18 is fixedly disposed on the first rotating shaft 15, a first bevel gear 17 located on the rear side of the first gear 16 is fixedly disposed on the first rotating shaft 15, when the first gear 16 rotates, the rack 18 is made to slide upward, the rotary closing plate 22 is made to rotate upward through the hinge rod 20, and a lower opening of the rectangular.
Advantageously, a motor 48 is fixedly arranged on the lower cavity wall of the working cavity 11 and located below the first gear 16, a motor shaft 51 is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the motor 48, a second gear 49 is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft 51, a first one-way bearing 64 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the top of the motor shaft 51, a second bevel gear 52 meshed with the first bevel gear 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer end wall of the first one-way bearing 64, and when the motor 48 is started to rotate reversely, the second bevel gear 52 rotates under the action of the first one-way bearing 64.
Advantageously, the second rotating shaft 12 is rotatably disposed on the lower cavity wall of the working cavity 11 and located on the right side of the motor shaft 51, the third gear 50 engaged with the second gear 49 is fixedly disposed on the second rotating shaft 12, the second pulley 47 located on the left side of the first pulley 44 is fixedly disposed on the second rotating shaft 12, the second pulley 47 is in transmission connection with the first pulley 44 through a belt 46, the belt 46 passes through the through hole 45, the second one-way bearing 14 is fixedly disposed on the top end of the top of the second rotating shaft 12, the fourth gear 13 engaged with the annular rack 36 is fixedly disposed on the outer end wall of the second one-way bearing 14, and when the second rotating shaft 12 rotates reversely, the fourth gear 13 is rotated under the action of the second one-way bearing 14.
Advantageously, a third rotating shaft 43 is rotatably disposed on the lower cavity wall of the working cavity 11 and located on the right side of the limiting block 41, a fifth gear 34 engaged with the annular rack 36 is fixedly disposed at the top end of the third rotating shaft 43, when the annular rack 36 rotates, the fifth gear 34 is driven to rotate, a winding wheel 37 located on the lower side of the fifth gear 34 is fixedly disposed on the third rotating shaft 43, the winding wheel 37 is connected to the left end surface of the sliding plate 25 through a first pull rope 24, and the winding wheel 37 rotates to pull the first pull rope 24, so that the sliding plate 25 slides leftward, and the upper opening of the storage cavity 33 is closed.
Advantageously, a sliding groove 62 is fixedly arranged in the working box 10 and located on the right side of the rectangular through hole 23, the sliding groove 62 is open downward, an inductor 61 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding groove 62, a sliding block 60 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 62, the upper end surface of the sliding block 60 is connected with the upper wall of the sliding groove 62 through a fifth spring 63, and when the upper end surface of the sliding block 60 is in contact with the lower end surface of the inductor 61, the refrigerator 28 is started to refrigerate the vaccine in the storage cavity 33.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
the initial state of the invention is as follows: the fourth spring 21 is in a relaxed state, the rotary closing plate 22 is in a vertical state, the lower opening of the rectangular through hole 23 is opened, the fifth spring 63 is in a relaxed state, the upper end surface of the sliding block 60 is not in contact with the lower end surface of the inductor 61, the refrigerator 28 is not started, the first pull rope 24 is in a relaxed state, the first spring 29 is in a relaxed state, the sliding plate 25 is positioned in the closed cavity 27, the third spring 56 is in a relaxed state, the first pull rope 53 is in a tensioned state, the second spring 54 is in a compressed state, and the fixed heat-preservation cotton 31 is positioned in the annular cavity 32;
1. when vaccines need to be transported, the motor 48 is started to rotate forwards, the motor 48 is started to drive the motor shaft 51 to rotate, the motor shaft 51 rotates to drive the second gear 49 to rotate, the second gear 49 is meshed with the third gear 50, the second gear 49 rotates to drive the third gear 50 to rotate, the third gear 50 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 12 rotates to drive the second belt wheel 47 to rotate, the second belt wheel 47 is in transmission connection with the first belt wheel 44 through the belt 46, the second belt wheel 47 rotates to drive the first belt wheel 44 to rotate, the first belt wheel 44 rotates to drive the threaded rod 38 to rotate, the threaded rod 38 rotates to enable the threaded sleeve 39 to slide upwards under the action of the rectangular fixing block 42, the threaded sleeve 39 slides upwards to drive the storage box 30 to slide upwards, the storage box 30 slides upwards to the upper side of the rectangular through hole 23, and the vaccines need to be transported are placed in;
2. the concave sliding block 59 is extruded to slide downwards to compress the third spring 56, the third spring 56 is compressed to loosen the first pull rope 53, the first pull rope 53 is loosened to reset the second spring 54, the second spring 54 is reset to eject the fixed heat-preservation cotton 31 from the annular cavity 32, and the fixed heat-preservation cotton plays a role in fixing and clamping the vaccine;
3. after the vaccine is placed in the storage cavity 33 and fixed, the motor 48 is started to rotate reversely, so that the threaded sleeve 39 slides downwards, the motor 48 rotates reversely to drive the motor shaft 51 to rotate, the motor shaft 51 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 52 to rotate under the action of the first one-way bearing 64, the second bevel gear 52 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 17 to rotate, the first bevel gear 17 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive the first gear 16 to rotate, the first gear 16 rotates to drive the rack 18 to slide upwards as the first gear 16 is meshed with the front tooth surface of the rack 18, the rack 18 slides upwards to drive the fixed block 19 to slide upwards, the fixed block 19 slides upwards to drive the rotary closing plate 22 to rotate upwards through the hinge rod 20, and the lower opening of the rectangular through hole 23 is closed;
4. when the rotary closing plate 22 rotates to abut against the sliding block 60, the rotary closing plate 22 rotates upwards to extrude the sliding block 60, so that the sliding block 60 slides upwards, the sliding block 60 slides upwards to abut against the inductor 61, the refrigerator 28 is started, and the refrigerator 28 is started to play a refrigeration effect;
5. when the threaded sleeve 39 drives the storage box 30 to slide downwards until the annular rack 36 is respectively meshed with the fifth gear 34 and the fourth gear 13, the second rotating shaft 12 rotates to enable the fourth gear 13 to rotate under the action of the second one-way bearing 14, the fourth gear 13 rotates to enable the annular rack 36 to rotate, the annular rack 36 rotates to enable the fifth gear 34 to rotate, the fifth gear 34 rotates to enable the third rotating shaft 43 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 43 rotates to enable the winding wheel 37 to rotate to enable the winding wheel 37 to tighten the first pull rope 24, the first pull rope 24 is tightened to enable the sliding plate 25 to slide leftwards, the sliding plate 25 slides leftwards to close the upper opening of the storage cavity 33, and the refrigerator 28 is enabled to refrigerate vaccines in the storage cavity 33.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold chain transportation comprises a working box and a working cavity arranged in the working box, wherein a threaded sleeve is arranged in the working cavity in a sliding mode, a lifting device is arranged in the threaded sleeve and can control the threaded sleeve to lift, the upper end face of the threaded sleeve is fixedly provided with the storage box, the storage box is internally provided with a storage cavity with an upward opening, a fixing device is arranged in the storage cavity and can fix a vaccine to be transported, a closed box positioned on the upper side of the storage box is fixedly arranged on the right cavity wall of the working cavity, a closed cavity with a left opening is arranged in the closed box, a sliding plate is arranged in the closed cavity in a sliding mode, the right end face of the sliding plate is connected with the right cavity wall of the closed cavity through a first spring, a refrigerator is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the sliding plate, and the, seal store the chamber upper shed, the refrigerator starts, and is cold-stored to the bacterin cryogenically of storing the intracavity, the work box upper end is run through to be equipped with and is located the rectangle through-hole of bin upside, the articulated rotation closing plate that is equipped with of work box upper end wall is located rectangle through-hole downside, it can with to rotate the closing plate rectangle through-hole end opening seals, it opens to rotate the closing plate downwards rectangle through-hole end opening, the screw sleeve upwards slides and drives the bin upwards slides, puts into the bacterin that needs the transportation store the intracavity.
2. The low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold-chain transportation according to claim 1, wherein: elevating gear include fixed connection in the stopper of chamber wall under the working chamber, be equipped with the spacing chamber of upwards open-ended in the stopper, threaded sleeve part is located spacing intracavity, and upwards extend to the working chamber, the working chamber wall rotates and is equipped with and is located the threaded rod of spacing intracavity, the threaded rod bottom has set firmly first band pulley, the threaded rod with threaded sleeve threaded connection, threaded sleeve bottom end has set firmly the rectangle fixed block, the rectangle fixed block with spacing chamber circumference chamber wall butt, the restriction the threaded sleeve upwards slides, stopper left end bottom runs through to be equipped with and is located the left through-hole of first band pulley.
3. The low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold-chain transportation according to claim 2, wherein: the fixing device comprises an annular cavity which is positioned in the storage box, fixed heat-preservation cotton is arranged in the annular cavity in a sliding mode, the fixed heat-preservation cotton can play a role of fixing and preserving heat for vaccines in the storage cavity, the fixed heat-preservation cotton is connected with the opposite end face of the annular cavity through a second spring, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly provided with a groove with an upward opening, a concave slider is arranged in the groove in a sliding mode, the lower end face of the concave slider is connected with the lower cavity wall of the groove through a third spring, the lower end face of the concave slider is connected with the opposite end face of the fixed heat-preservation cotton through a first pull rope, when the vaccine wall is placed in the concave slider, the first pull rope is loosened to reset the second spring, the second spring resets the fixed heat-preservation cotton, the vaccines are fixed, the outer end wall of the bottom of the storage box is provided with an annular groove, and the outer end, and a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the inner end surface of the annular rack and extends inwards into the annular groove.
4. The low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold-chain transportation according to claim 3, wherein: the working chamber left side chamber wall slides and is equipped with the rack, the rack up end has set firmly the fixed block, the fixed block up end with the working chamber upper chamber wall passes through fourth spring coupling, the fixed block right-hand member face articulates and is equipped with the hinge bar, the hinge bar other end articulate in end face under the rotation closing plate, the chamber wall rotates around the working chamber and is equipped with the first pivot that is located the rack right side, set firmly in the first pivot with the first gear of rack right side tooth face meshing, set firmly in the first pivot be located the first bevel gear of first gear rear side, work as when first gear rotates, make the rack upwards slides, makes through the hinge bar rotates the closing plate upwards, seals rectangle through-hole end opening.
5. The low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold-chain transportation according to claim 4, wherein: the wall of the lower cavity of the working cavity is fixedly provided with a motor positioned on the lower side of the first gear, the upper end face of the motor is rotatably provided with a motor shaft, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft, the top end of the top of the motor shaft is fixedly provided with a first one-way bearing, the outer end wall of the first one-way bearing is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, and when the motor is started to rotate reversely, the second bevel gear rotates under the action of the first one-way bearing.
6. The low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold-chain transportation according to claim 5, wherein: the working chamber lower cavity wall rotates and is equipped with and is located the second pivot on motor shaft right side, set firmly in the second pivot with second gear engagement's third gear, set firmly in the second pivot and be located the left second band pulley of first band pulley, the second band pulley with first band pulley passes through belt transmission and is connected, the belt passes the through-hole, second pivot top has set firmly the one-way bearing of second, the one-way bearing outer end wall of second set firmly with annular rack engagement's fourth gear, works as when the second pivot is reversed, make the fourth gear is in rotate under the effect of the one-way bearing of second.
7. The low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold-chain transportation according to claim 6, wherein: the wall of the lower cavity of the working cavity rotates to be provided with a third rotating shaft located on the right side of the limiting block, the top end of the top of the third rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a fifth gear meshed with the annular rack, the annular rack drives the fifth gear to rotate when rotating, a winding wheel located on the lower side of the fifth gear is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, the winding wheel is connected with the left end face of the sliding plate through a first pull rope, and the winding wheel rotates to pull the first pull rope to enable the sliding plate to slide leftwards and seal the upper opening of the storage cavity.
8. The low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold-chain transportation according to claim 7, wherein: the refrigerator is characterized in that a sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the right side of the rectangular through hole in the working box, the sliding groove is open downwards, an inductor is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the upper end face of the sliding block is connected with the upper wall of the sliding groove through a fifth spring, and when the upper end face of the sliding block is in contact with the lower end face of the inductor, the refrigerator is started to refrigerate vaccines in the storage cavity.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911137606.9A CN110697219B (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold-chain transportation |
| JP2019226012A JP6814353B1 (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-12-14 | Cold storage box for vaccine cold chain transportation |
| GBGB2002955.9A GB202002955D0 (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2020-03-02 | A low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold chain transportation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911137606.9A CN110697219B (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold-chain transportation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110697219A CN110697219A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
| CN110697219B true CN110697219B (en) | 2020-08-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911137606.9A Active CN110697219B (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Low-temperature storage box for vaccine cold-chain transportation |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6814353B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN110697219B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB202002955D0 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112061602B (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2022-03-25 | 青岛市黄岛区中心医院 | Vaccine bottle cold storage transportation and storage device |
| CN112110020B (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-10-22 | 温州拓日工业设计有限公司 | Pottery conveyer |
| CN112278527A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-01-29 | 沈阳菁华医院有限公司 | Supplementary reproduction is convenient for accomodate with getting ovum needle collecting box |
| CN112319345A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-05 | 金华连云信息技术有限公司 | Vaccine refrigerated transport vehicle automatic temperature control equipment based on intelligent manufacturing |
| CN113335741A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-09-03 | 台州捷贝宇智能科技有限公司 | Infectious disease sample storage box |
| CN113772227B (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2023-08-22 | 南京云科芝生健康科技有限公司 | New crown vaccine fridge that inoculation scene was used |
| CN114162585B (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2024-03-08 | 上海科钛众联医疗科技有限公司 | Slider formula magazine returns box-packed putting |
| CN114084526B (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-11-10 | 池州市琼琚信息技术服务有限公司 | Automatic plant sampling and storing device and using method thereof |
| CN115041240A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-13 | 河南大学 | Portable biomedical test box |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060276768A1 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2006-12-07 | Miller Randal H | Container for transporting blood and blood products |
| CN2851164Y (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2006-12-27 | 杭州杨驰医疗用品有限公司 | Lifting can containing disinfected cotton swab |
| WO2011084633A2 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-07-14 | Brian Hrudka | Self-contained temperature controlled apparatus |
| CN203997292U (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-12-10 | 戈娜 | A kind of food hygiene detection sample refrigerating barrel |
| CN204110483U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-21 | 天津永兴泰科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of things system Household instrument storing unit |
| JP6177216B2 (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-08-09 | 株式会社椿本チエイン | Low temperature storage system, transfer mechanism, and low temperature hangar |
| CN204236989U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-04-01 | 潍坊医学院 | Vaccine low-temperature storage case |
| CN204507718U (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-07-29 | 济南英盛生物技术有限公司 | A kind of liftable refrigerated transport case |
| JP2017013957A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2017-01-19 | マイクロニクス株式会社 | Freeze preservation device |
| US11209344B2 (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2021-12-28 | Brooks Automation, Inc. | Automated vault module |
| CN205989915U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-03-01 | 陈玲云 | A kind of medical cold chain shipping storage case |
| CN208170851U (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-11-30 | 梅琼开 | A kind of new bio pharmacy refrigerating equipment |
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2019
- 2019-11-19 CN CN201911137606.9A patent/CN110697219B/en active Active
- 2019-12-14 JP JP2019226012A patent/JP6814353B1/en active Active
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2020
- 2020-03-02 GB GBGB2002955.9A patent/GB202002955D0/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB202002955D0 (en) | 2020-04-15 |
| JP2021080022A (en) | 2021-05-27 |
| CN110697219A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
| JP6814353B1 (en) | 2021-01-20 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200716 Address after: 272031 Shandong province Jining Rencheng District, nine meters of solid pile of Jining infectious disease hospital Applicant after: Guo Qingsheng Address before: 264200 Room 301, No. 99, Shuangcheng Road, Yangting Town, Huancui District, Weihai City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Weihai Yiyi Medical Devices Co.,Ltd. |
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