CN110693202B

CN110693202B - A retractable ventilated wardrobe

Info

Publication number: CN110693202B
Application number: CN201911164351.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓宏; 陈桂如; 丁伟; 曾晨; 张慧; 洪婷婷
Original assignee: Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
Current assignee: Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2021-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-25
Also published as: CN110693202A

Abstract

The invention provides a telescopic ventilation wardrobe which is formed by splicing a plurality of splicing sections along the depth direction of the wardrobe, wherein each splicing section comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and side plates on two sides, and the splicing sections arranged at the front end and the rear end are respectively provided with a wardrobe sliding door and a wardrobe back plate; an X-shaped telescopic rod device is arranged at the connecting end of the side plates of two adjacent splicing sections; the wardrobe is characterized in that a plurality of telescopic clothes hanging rods arranged along the depth direction are arranged inside the wardrobe, the telescopic clothes hanging rods are arranged below the top plate, and a clothes hanger dispersing device is arranged above the telescopic clothes hanging rods. The wardrobe can fully utilize the idle time period in the daytime, utilize the space below the wardrobe to realize the ventilation of clothes in the wardrobe, reduce the occurrence of mildew and peculiar smell of the clothes, and is practical and convenient.

Description

Telescopic ventilation wardrobe

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of wardrobes, and particularly relates to a telescopic ventilation wardrobe.

Background

The wardrobe is furniture used for storing and storing clothes commonly used in the family life of people, has a relatively closed space, is used for storing the clothes, and prevents the clothes from being interfered by the environment and being stained with dust. The relatively closed environment makes the interior of the wardrobe easy to breed bacteria and fungi, thereby causing the clothes to go moldy and have peculiar smell. Generally, the method for solving the mildewed and peculiar smell of clothes includes the following steps that a drying agent, an adsorbent and a freshener are placed in a wardrobe, the method for placing the reagents is a passive treatment method, and although the effects of reducing humidity and reducing peculiar smell can be achieved to a certain extent, the actual effect is not obvious. The other treatment method is to arrange corresponding drying equipment inside the wardrobe to dry clothes, so that the breeding of bacteria and fungi is reduced. Also, there are numerous loose fibers of the laundry in the wardrobe which may cause a fire hazard if they fall into the heating means of the drying apparatus. The other treatment method is to arrange a ventilation opening or a fan on the wardrobe to ventilate the wardrobe frequently, but the arrangement occupies more storage space, when more clothes are stored, the ventilation effect is not obvious, and the phenomena of mildewing and peculiar smell still occur inside the stacked clothes.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a telescopic ventilation wardrobe, which is used for realizing frequent ventilation of clothes in the wardrobe and avoiding the clothes from going moldy and peculiar smell.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a telescopic ventilation wardrobe which is formed by splicing a plurality of sections of splicing sections along the depth direction of the wardrobe, wherein each splicing section comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and side plates on the two sides of the top plate and the bottom plate; the splicing sections arranged at the front end and the rear end are respectively provided with a wardrobe sliding door and a wardrobe back plate, so that a relatively closed wardrobe body is formed after splicing; the X-shaped telescopic rod device is formed by hinging two connecting rods at the middle part of the rod, two rod ends at the upper part of the X-shaped telescopic rod device are respectively hinged at the connecting ends of the two adjacent splicing section side plates, the two hinged points have the same height, the lower parts of the two hinged points are respectively provided with a sliding groove extending along the height direction, and the two rod ends at the lower part of the X-shaped telescopic rod device are respectively arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding way and can not fall off from the sliding groove; the wardrobe is characterized in that a plurality of telescopic clothes hanging rods arranged along the depth direction are arranged inside the wardrobe, the telescopic clothes hanging rods are arranged below the top plate, and a clothes hanger dispersing device is arranged above the telescopic clothes hanging rods.

Preferably, the clothes hanger dispersing device comprises support arms arranged above the telescopic clothes hanging rods, the support arms are hinged to the back plate, and the other ends of the support arms are hinged to an inverted U-shaped support frame; the inverted U-shaped support frame comprises a top wall and two side walls which are connected together, wherein rollers are arranged between the two side walls through bearings, and the rollers can roll on the corresponding telescopic clothes hanging rods along with the telescopic clothes hanging rods; the circular end surfaces on the two sides of the roller are circumferentially and uniformly distributed with a plurality of shifting columns, the inner sides of the two side walls of the inverted U-shaped support frame close to the direction of the back plate are hinged with inverted L-shaped curved bars, the right-angle points of the L-shaped curved bars are hinged points, the short bars of the L-shaped curved bars are matched with the shifting columns, and the shifting columns shift the short bars of the L-shaped curved bars to swing downwards, so that the long bars of the L-shaped curved bars are driven to lift upwards.

Preferably, the lower surface of each splicing section bottom plate is provided with a universal wheel, and the universal wheel is provided with a stop brake structure.

Preferably, two sets of X-shaped telescopic rod devices are arranged at the connecting ends of the side plates of the two adjacent splicing sections. And the connecting ends of the side plates of the two adjacent splicing sections are respectively provided with a positioning convex column and a positioning concave hole, and the positioning convex columns are matched with the positioning concave holes.

Preferably, a bearing plate is arranged in the wardrobe and below the clothes hanging rod, the length of the bearing plate is equal to the length of the inside of the wardrobe, the width of the bearing plate is equal to the depth of the inside of the wardrobe, one long side of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear splicing section back plate, one section of the short side, close to the back plate, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear splicing section side plate, and the exposed section of the short side is slidably connected with the inner walls of the other splicing section side plates through a.

Preferably, the width of the roller and the height of the poking columns on the two sides are smaller than the width between the two side walls of the inverted U-shaped supporting frame.

Preferably, a first tension spring is arranged between the short rod of the L-shaped curved rod and the inner side of the top wall, an arc rod is connected between the end parts of the long rods of the L-shaped curved rods on the two sides, and the arc rod is arranged on the telescopic clothes hanging rod in a lapping mode.

Preferably, the cylindrical curved surface of the roller is an annular groove surface which is sunken towards the wheel shaft, and the groove surface is clamped on the telescopic clothes hanging rod.

Preferably, a second tension spring is fixed below a hinge point of the support arm and the back plate, and the other end of the second tension spring is fixed on the support arm in a pulling mode.

Preferably, the telescopic clothes rail comprises an outer pipe and an inner pipe which are sleeved together, the inner wall of the outer pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of sleeve roller supporting walls in the whole length, a plurality of sleeve rollers are arranged between each group of supporting walls, the outer wall of the inner pipe is provided with a groove corresponding to the roller supporting walls in the whole length, and the sleeve rollers slide in the grooves; the outer tube and the end part of the inner tube are provided with limiting structures to prevent the outer tube and the inner tube from slipping.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: in the daytime of working days, people usually go out for work and study, and people in houses are few, and can utilize this time quantum to pull out each wardrobe concatenation section, and the interval of pulling out between the concatenation section can make the air fully circulate, and clothes hanger dispersion devices carries out automatic dispersion to the clothing on the clothing pole of hanging of pulling out, prevents that the clothing from piling up for there is sufficient clothing ventilation space around the clothing, reduces the emergence of clothing moldy and peculiar smell. After someone goes home, the splicing sections of the wardrobes are pushed back, so that the space is fully utilized, and the wardrobe is practical and convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of splicing of a retractable ventilation wardrobe.

Fig. 2 is a front view of a retractable ventilation wardrobe.

Fig. 3 is a left side view of the retractable ventilation wardrobe.

Fig. 4 is a drawing schematic view of the retractable ventilated wardrobe.

Fig. 5 is a left side view of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a first schematic view of a hanger dispensing apparatus.

Figure 7 is a second schematic view of the hanger dispensing apparatus.

Figure 8 is a third schematic view of a hanger dispensing apparatus.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a retractable clothes rail.

Description of the reference numerals of the invention:

1. splicing sections; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a sliding door; 4. a top plate; 5. a side plate; 6. a back plate; 7. a base plate; 20. an X-shaped telescopic rod device; 40. a carrier plate; 50. a telescopic clothes rail; 51. an outer tube; 52. an inner tube; 53. a sleeve roller; 54. a groove; 60. positioning the convex column; 70. a hanger dispersal device; 71. a support arm; 72. a second tension spring; 73. an inverted U-shaped support frame; 74. an L-shaped curved bar; 75. a roller; 76. column shifting; 77. a first tension spring; 78. a short bar; 79. a long rod; 710. an annular groove surface; 711. an arc rod; 731. a top wall; 732. a side wall; 80. a clothes hanger.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-9, the telescopic ventilation wardrobe is formed by splicing a plurality of splicing sections 1 along the depth direction of the wardrobe, wherein each splicing section 1 comprises a top plate 4, a bottom plate 7 and side plates 5 positioned on two sides of the top plate 4 and the bottom plate 7 to form a frame shape, when the splicing sections 1 are spliced together, the top plates 4 of the splicing sections spliced together form the top plate of the wardrobe, and the side plates 5 of the splicing sections spliced together form the side plates of the wardrobe. The splicing sections 1 arranged at the front end and the rear end are respectively provided with a wardrobe sliding door 3 and a wardrobe back plate 6, so that a relatively closed cabinet body is formed after splicing. Set up X-shaped telescopic link device 20 on two adjacent concatenation section curb plate connected ends, X-shaped telescopic link device 20 is formed at the articulated pole middle part of two connecting rods, is located two rod ends on X-shaped telescopic link device 20 upper portion and articulates respectively on two adjacent concatenation section curb plate connected ends (pin joint promptly), and two pin joints highly the same, and its lower part all set up the spout that extends along the direction of height, two rod ends in X-shaped telescopic link device 20 lower part set up slidable respectively in the spout, and can not follow drop in the spout. The connecting ends of the side plates of the two adjacent splicing sections can be processed to form accommodating grooves (arranged in the side plates, not shown), and the hinge points and the sliding grooves are arranged in the accommodating grooves, so that the X-shaped telescopic rod device 20 can be shortened and hidden in the accommodating grooves, and the splicing sections 1 can be spliced tightly.

In this embodiment, a plurality of retractable clothes hanging rods 50 extending in the depth direction are disposed inside the wardrobe, the retractable clothes hanging rods 50 are disposed on the upper portion of the wardrobe, below the top plate, and a space for taking and placing clothes is left between the retractable clothes hanging rods 50 and the top plate, and a clothes hanger dispersing device 70 is disposed above the retractable clothes hanging rods. The clothes hanger dispersing device 70 comprises a support arm 71 arranged above each telescopic clothes hanging rod 50, the support arm 71 is hinged on the back plate 6, and the other end of the support arm 71 is hinged with an inverted U-shaped support frame 73. Adjacent support arms 71 may be fixedly connected together by a connection to improve their stability. The inverted U-shaped supporting frame 73 includes a top wall 731 and two side walls 732 connected together, the top wall 731 and the two side walls 732 have inverted U-shaped cross sections, rollers 75 are disposed between the two side walls 732 through bearings, and the rollers 75 are supported on the clothes hanging rods and can roll on the corresponding telescopic clothes hanging rods 50 along with the telescopic clothes hanging rods 50. The circular end surfaces on the two sides of the roller 75 are distributed in a circumferential shape, a plurality of shifting columns 76 are uniformly arranged, the shifting columns 76 protrude out of the circular end surfaces, inverted L-shaped curved rods 74 are hinged to the inner sides of two side walls 732 of the inverted U-shaped supporting frame 73 in the direction close to the back plate 6, the L-shaped curved rods 74 are located between the roller 75 and the back plate 6, the right-angle points of the L-shaped curved rods 74 are hinged points, the short rods 78 of the L-shaped curved rods 74 are matched with the shifting columns 76, and the shifting columns 76 shift the short rods 78 of the L-shaped curved rods 74 to swing downwards, so that the long rods 79 of the L-shaped curved rods 74 are driven to lift upwards.

In this embodiment, a universal wheel 2 is disposed on a lower surface of each of the bottom plates 7 of the splicing sections, and a stop brake structure is disposed on the universal wheel 2 so as to conveniently push, pull and fix each of the splicing sections 1.

In this embodiment, two sets of X-shaped telescopic rod devices 20 about two adjacent concatenation section curb plate link sets up, also can set up three groups and more than, and such setting has increased the stability of each concatenation section 1, prevents that concatenation section 1 from taking place the slope in push-and-pull process. And the connecting ends of the side plates of the two adjacent splicing sections are respectively provided with a positioning convex column 60 and a positioning concave hole, and the positioning convex column 60 is matched with the positioning concave hole. Here, the positioning convex column 60 and the positioning concave hole can be provided with a lock device such as a lock tongue and a lock catch, and the lock device is matched with a stop brake structure on the universal wheel 2, so that the lock device is locked after the wardrobe is spliced, and the splicing sections 1 are prevented from automatically sliding out.

In this embodiment, a loading plate 40 is disposed inside the wardrobe below the clothes hanging rod, and the loading plate 40 is used for stacking clothes. The length of the bearing plate 40 is equal to the length of the inside of the wardrobe, the width of the bearing plate is equal to the depth of the inside of the wardrobe, one long side of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear splicing section back plate 6, one section of the short side, which is close to the back plate 6, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear splicing section side plate, the exposed section of the short side is slidably connected with the inner walls of the other splicing section side plates through pulleys and slide rails (ball slide rails can be used, and are not shown in the drawings), and the sliding connection structure of the pulleys and the slide. The arrangement is such that the bearing plate 40 is relatively fixed to the rear splicing section, and the arrangement of the sliding device is such that the bearing plate 40 is not affected by the pushing and pulling of other splicing sections 1, which results in the scattering of the clothes stacked thereon. Of course, the maximum distance that each splicing section 1 can be pulled out should be limited to some extent, and is generally smaller than the depth of each splicing section 1, so as to prevent each splicing section 1 from being pulled out too much and the outer side of the bearing plate 40 from being unsupported, thereby preventing the bearing plate 40 from overturning. This maximum distance is limited by the presence of stops on the retractable clothes rail 50 and the rails.

In this embodiment, the width of the roller 75 plus the height of the two side shifting posts 76 is smaller than the width between the two side walls 732 of the inverted U-shaped supporting frame 73, so as to prevent the shifting posts 76 from being blocked in the inverted U-shaped supporting frame 73.

A first tension spring 77 is arranged between the short rod 78 of the L-shaped curved rod 74 and the inner side of the top wall 731, and the first tension spring 77 pulls the short rod 78 towards the roller 75, so that the shifting column 76 can continuously shift the short rod 78. An arc rod 711 is connected between the ends of the long rods 79 of the L-shaped curved rods 74 at the two sides, and the arc rod 711 is erected on the telescopic clothes hanging rod 50.

The cylindrical curved surface of the roller 75 is a ring-shaped groove surface 710 recessed toward the wheel axle, and the ring-shaped groove surface 710 is clamped on the retractable clothes rail 50. The curvature of the cross-section of the annular groove 710 is smaller than the curvature of the clothes rail, so that the roller 75 can be stably clamped on the clothes rail. At the same time, the curvature of the cross-section of the groove is less than the curvature of the hook of the hanger 80 so that the roller 75 does not slip off the hanger 80 as it rolls over it.

A second tension spring 72 is fixed below a hinge point of the support arm 71 and the back plate 6, and the other end of the second tension spring 72 is fixed on the support arm 71 in a pulling manner. The pulling of the second tension spring 72 causes the hanger bar spreading device 70 to ride stably on the retractable clothes rail 50.

The telescopic clothes rail 50 comprises an outer pipe 51 and an inner pipe 52 which are sleeved together, a plurality of sets of sleeve roller wheels 53 are arranged on the inner wall of the outer pipe 51 in a through-length mode, a groove 54 corresponding to the sleeve roller wheels 53 is arranged on the outer wall of the inner pipe 52 in the through-length mode, and the sleeve roller wheels 53 slide in the groove 54; the ends of the outer tube 51 and the inner tube 52 are provided with limit structures to prevent the outer tube 51 and the inner tube 52 from slipping off. The limiting structure may be a simple limiting block fixed at the end of the outer tube 51 and the inner tube 52, and the limiting block prevents the outer tube 51 and the inner tube 52 from sliding outwards, which is not described in detail.

The using process of the invention is as follows: after leaving home in daytime, the space in the house can be fully utilized, and the splicing sections 1 of the wardrobe are pulled out to ventilate the clothes in the wardrobe. When the wardrobe is used, the universal wheel stop brake structure of the splicing section 1 to be pulled out is loosened, the positioning convex column 60 and the lockset (if arranged) in the positioning concave hole are opened, and the corresponding wardrobe splicing section 1 is pulled out. In the telescopic process of the telescopic clothes hanging rod 50, the roller 75 on the telescopic clothes hanging rod is driven to roll clockwise (the view angle of the attached drawing 6), the roller shifting post 76 continuously shifts the L-shaped curved rod short rod 78, when the short rod 78 crosses the shifting post 76, the first spring 77 continuously pulls the short rod 78 to reset, and the L-shaped curved rod 74 long rod is continuously lifted up and put down from the clothes hanging rod. When the long rod of the L-shaped curved rod 74 is placed on the clothes hanging rod, the clothes rack 80 is pushed to slide on the clothes hanging rod, and when the long rod of the L-shaped curved rod 74 is lifted, the clothes rack 80 passes through the lifted space along with the extension and retraction of the clothes hanging rod, so that the piled clothes racks 80 are continuously separated, and the clothes on the clothes rack 80 are separated from each other. When the splicing sections 1 need to be pushed back, the supporting arms 71 only need to be lifted, clothes on the clothes hangers 80 are pushed to each other, the clothes hangers 80 are gathered together on a clothes hanging rod, after splicing, the supporting arms 71 are put down, and the stop brake structure is locked, so that the use is convenient.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be noted that: it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the invention.

Claims

1. A telescopic ventilation wardrobe, characterized in that: the wardrobe is formed by splicing a plurality of splicing sections (1) along the depth direction of the wardrobe, and the splicing section (1) includes a top plate (4), a bottom plate (7) and a side panel. Plate (5), the side plate (5) is arranged between the top plate (4) and the bottom plate (7); a sliding door (3) is arranged on the front end surface of the outermost splicing section (1), A back plate (6) is arranged on the rear end surface of the splicing section (1); an X-shaped telescopic rod device (20) is arranged on the connecting end of the side plate (5) of the adjacent splicing section (1), and the X-shaped telescopic rod device (20) It consists of two connecting rods hinged in the middle of the rods, the upper ends of the connecting rods are hinged on the connecting ends of the side plates (5) of the two adjacent splicing sections (1) respectively, and the lower ends of the connecting rods are connected to the side plates (5). The connecting ends are slidably connected; a plurality of retractable clothes hanging rods (50) arranged in the depth direction are arranged inside the wardrobe, and the retractable clothes hanging rods (50) are arranged under the top plate (4). A clothes hanger dispersing device (70) is provided above the clothes hanger; the clothes hanger dispersing device (70) includes a support arm (71) arranged above the retractable clothes hanger (50), and a section of the support arm (71) Hinged on the back plate (6), the other end of the support arm (71) is hinged with an inverted U-shaped support frame (73); the inverted U-shaped support frame (73) Two side walls ( 732 ) extending downward on both sides of the wall ( 731 ), a roller ( 75 ) is arranged between the two side walls ( 732 ) through bearings, and the roller ( 75 ) is arranged on the retractable clothes rail ( 50 ) The upper part rolls as the retractable clothes hanger (50) expands and contracts; the circular end surfaces on both sides of the roller (75) are evenly arranged with a number of plinths (76) in a circular shape, and the inverted U-shaped support frame (73) ) The inner sides of the two side walls (732) in the direction of the back plate (6) are hinged with an inverted L-shaped curved rod (74), and the curved rod (74) includes a short rod (78) and a long rod (79). A hinge point is set at the corner point of the L-shaped curved rod (74), and the short rod (78) of the L-shaped curved rod (74) is matched with the peg (76), and the peg (76) toggles the L-shaped rod (76). The short rod (78) of the curved rod (74) swings downward, thereby driving the long rod of the L-shaped curved rod (74) to lift up.

2. A telescopic ventilation wardrobe according to claim 1, characterized in that a universal wheel (2) is provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate (7) of the splicing section (1), and the universal wheel ( 2) There is a stop brake structure on it.

3. A telescopic ventilation wardrobe according to claim 1, characterized in that no less than two sets of X-shaped telescopic rod devices (20) are arranged between the connecting ends of the side plates (5) of the adjacent splicing sections (1). .

4. A telescopic ventilation wardrobe according to claim 1, characterized in that, a positioning convex column (60) and a positioning concave hole are respectively provided on the connecting ends of the side plates (5) of the two adjacent splicing sections (1) , the positioning convex column (60) is adapted to the positioning concave hole.

5. The telescopic ventilation wardrobe according to claim 1, wherein a first tension spring is provided between the short rod (78) of the L-shaped curved rod (74) and the inner side of the top wall (731). (77), an arc rod (711) is connected between the long rod ends of the L-shaped curved rods (74) on both sides, and the arc rod (711) is erected on the retractable clothes hanging rod (50).

6. A telescopic ventilation wardrobe according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cylindrical surface of the roller (75) is an annular groove surface (710) recessed toward the wheel shaft, and the annular groove surface (710) is clamped Set on the retractable clothes rail (50).

7. A telescopic ventilation wardrobe according to claim 1, characterized in that, a second tension spring (72) is fixed below the hinge point of the support arm (71) and the back plate (6), and the first The other ends of the two tension springs (72) are tied and fixed on the support arm (71).

8. A telescopic ventilation wardrobe according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic clothes hanger (50) comprises an outer pipe (51) and an inner pipe (52) sleeved together, the outer pipe (51) Several sets of casing rollers (53) are arranged throughout the inner wall, and several sets of casing rollers (53) are arranged between the support walls of each group. The groove (54) corresponding to the wall, and the casing roller (53) is slidably arranged in the groove (54); the ends of the outer tube (51) and the inner tube (52) are provided with preventing 52) Disjointed limit structure.