CN110667182A - Automatic origami box device - Google Patents

Automatic origami box device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110667182A
CN110667182A CN201911101613.3A CN201911101613A CN110667182A CN 110667182 A CN110667182 A CN 110667182A CN 201911101613 A CN201911101613 A CN 201911101613A CN 110667182 A CN110667182 A CN 110667182A
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
hinged
carton
plate
shaped plate
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CN201911101613.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李剑峰
杨虎祥
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Strike Industrial Machinery Kunshan Co Ltd
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Strike Industrial Machinery Kunshan Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911101613.3A priority Critical patent/CN110667182A/en
Publication of CN110667182A publication Critical patent/CN110667182A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/26Folding sheets, blanks or webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/02Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B50/04Feeding sheets or blanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/74Auxiliary operations

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  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of carton folding devices, in particular to an automatic carton folding device. The paper folding box device comprises a frame, a paper board lifting mechanism, an arc-shaped plate, a paper box front leaf folding mechanism, a paper box side leaf folding mechanism, a paper box rear side folding mechanism, a paper box conveying mechanism, an arc-shaped plate driving cylinder and a movable arc-shaped plate, wherein the paper board lifting mechanism is installed on the frame, a flow channel is arranged on a platform of the frame, the paper box conveying mechanism is arranged below the flow channel, and the paper box side leaf folding mechanism is installed on the left side and the right side of the flow channel of the frame respectively. The invention forms a rectangular space by enclosing a plurality of arc-shaped plates, and the paper board is grabbed by the paper board lifting mechanism and pressed into the rectangular space to fold the paper board into a box shape. The front leaves of the carton are folded into the carton through the front leaf folding mechanism of the carton, and the side leaves of the carton are folded into the carton through the side leaf folding mechanisms of the carton on two sides. The rear leaves of the carton are folded into the carton body through the rear side folding mechanism of the carton. The cartons are conveyed by a carton conveying mechanism. This application has improved the efficiency of paper folding box.

Description

自动化折纸箱装置Automatic origami box device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及折纸箱装置领域,尤其是自动化折纸箱装置。The invention relates to the field of origami box devices, in particular to an automatic origami box device.

背景技术Background technique

制造加工好的平面纸板,需要折叠成纸箱。但是现有的将纸板折叠成纸箱,都是人力完成,因此纸箱折叠的工作效率较低。To manufacture finished flat cardboard, it needs to be folded into a carton. However, the existing folding of cardboard into a carton is done manually, so the work efficiency of folding the carton is low.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了解决背景技术中描述的技术问题,本发明提供了一种自动化折纸箱装置。通过数个弧形板来围成矩形空间,通过纸板升降机构来抓起纸板压入矩形空间内,将纸板折成箱体状。通过纸箱前叶折叠机构将纸箱前叶折入箱内,通过两侧的纸箱侧叶折叠机构将纸箱两侧叶折入箱内。通过纸箱后侧折叠机构将纸箱后叶折入箱体。通过纸箱传送机构来传送纸箱。本申请提高了折纸箱的工作效率。In order to solve the technical problems described in the background art, the present invention provides an automatic origami box device. A rectangular space is enclosed by several arc-shaped plates, and the cardboard is picked up and pressed into the rectangular space by the cardboard lifting mechanism, and the cardboard is folded into a box shape. The front leaf of the carton is folded into the box through the folding mechanism of the front leaf of the carton, and the two side leaves of the carton are folded into the box through the folding mechanism of the side leaf of the carton on both sides. The rear leaf of the carton is folded into the box body through the folding mechanism on the rear side of the carton. The carton is conveyed by the carton conveying mechanism. The present application improves the working efficiency of the origami box.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:

一种自动化折纸箱装置,包括机架、纸板升降机构、弧形板、纸箱前叶折叠机构、纸箱侧叶折叠机构、纸箱后侧折叠机构、纸箱传送机构、弧形板驱动气缸和活动弧形板,所述机架上安装有纸板升降机构,机架的平台上设有流道,流道的下方设有纸箱传送机构,机架的流道左右两侧分别安装有纸箱侧叶折叠机构,流道的前端安装有纸箱前叶折叠机构,流道的后端安装有纸箱后侧折叠机构,流道的左右两侧与前端分别固定有弧形板,流道的左右两侧分别铰接有弧形板驱动气缸,弧形板驱动气缸铰接在活动弧形板上,两个活动弧形板分别铰接在流道两侧。An automatic origami box device includes a frame, a cardboard lifting mechanism, an arc plate, a carton front leaf folding mechanism, a carton side leaf folding mechanism, a carton rear side folding mechanism, a carton conveying mechanism, an arc plate driving cylinder and a movable arc A cardboard lifting mechanism is installed on the rack, a flow channel is arranged on the platform of the rack, a carton conveying mechanism is arranged under the flow channel, and a carton side leaf folding mechanism is installed on the left and right sides of the flow channel of the rack, respectively. The front end of the runner is installed with a carton front leaf folding mechanism, the rear end of the runner is installed with a carton rear folding mechanism, the left and right sides of the runner and the front end are respectively fixed with arc plates, and the left and right sides of the runner are hinged with arcs respectively The shaped plate drives the cylinder, the arc-shaped plate-driven cylinder is hinged on the movable arc-shaped plate, and the two movable arc-shaped plates are hinged on both sides of the flow channel respectively.

具体地,所述纸板升降机构由升降气缸和压板组成,升降气缸的缸体固定在机架上,升降气缸的活塞杆上固定有压板,压板上开设有吸孔,吸孔与真空发生器相连。Specifically, the cardboard lifting mechanism is composed of a lifting cylinder and a pressure plate, the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder is fixed on the frame, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is fixed with a pressure plate, the pressure plate is provided with a suction hole, and the suction hole is connected with the vacuum generator .

具体地,所述纸箱前叶折叠机构由L形板一、L形板驱动气缸一、前滑板一、后滑板一、后气缸一、前气缸一、弯管一、弯管驱动气缸一、吸盘一和吸盘驱动气缸一组成,前滑板一和后滑板一均滑动连接在机架的平台上,后气缸一的缸体铰接在后滑板一上,后气缸一的活塞杆铰接在机架的平台上,前气缸一的缸体铰接在后滑板一上,前气缸一的活塞杆铰接在前滑板一上,L形板一铰接在前滑板一上,L形板驱动气缸一的缸体铰接在前滑板一上,L形板驱动气缸一的活塞杆铰接在L形板一上,机架的平台上固定有弯管驱动气缸一和吸盘驱动气缸一,弯管驱动气缸一的活塞杆上固定有弯管一,吸盘驱动气缸一的活塞杆上固定有吸盘一。Specifically, the front leaf folding mechanism of the carton is composed of an L-shaped plate, an L-shaped plate driving cylinder, a front sliding plate, a rear sliding plate, a rear cylinder, a front cylinder, a curved pipe, a curved pipe driving cylinder, and a suction cup. 1 and suction cup driving cylinder 1, the front sliding plate 1 and the rear sliding plate 1 are both slidably connected to the platform of the frame, the cylinder body of the rear cylinder 1 is hinged on the rear sliding plate 1, and the piston rod of the rear cylinder 1 is hinged on the platform of the frame. , the cylinder block of the front cylinder 1 is hinged on the rear sliding plate 1, the piston rod of the front cylinder 1 is hinged on the front sliding plate 1, the L-shaped plate 1 is hinged on the front sliding plate 1, and the cylinder block of the L-shaped plate driving cylinder 1 is hinged on the front sliding plate 1. On the front slide plate, the piston rod of the L-shaped plate driving cylinder 1 is hinged on the L-shaped plate 1, the elbow driving cylinder 1 and the suction cup driving cylinder 1 are fixed on the platform of the frame, and the piston rod of the elbow driving cylinder 1 is fixed on the first. There is a curved pipe one, and a suction cup one is fixed on the piston rod of the suction cup driving cylinder one.

具体地,所述纸箱侧叶折叠机构由L形板二、L形板驱动气缸二、前滑板二、后滑板二、后气缸二、前气缸二、弯管二、挡板、挡板驱动气缸和前段侧叶折叠机构组成,前滑板二和后滑板二均滑动连接在机架的平台上,后气缸二的缸体铰接在后滑板二上,后气缸二的活塞杆铰接在机架的平台上,前气缸二的缸体铰接在后滑板二上,前气缸二的活塞杆铰接在前滑板二上,L形板二铰接在前滑板二上,L形板驱动气缸二的缸体铰接在前滑板二上,L形板驱动气缸二的活塞杆铰接在L形板二上,弯管二固定在前滑板二上,挡板驱动气缸的缸体固定在机架的平台上,挡板驱动气缸的活塞杆固定在挡板上,前段侧叶折叠机构安装在机架的平台上。Specifically, the carton side leaf folding mechanism is composed of the second L-shaped plate, the second L-shaped plate driving cylinder, the second front slide plate, the second rear slide plate, the second rear cylinder, the second front cylinder, the second elbow, the baffle plate, and the baffle plate driving cylinder. It is composed of the front side leaf folding mechanism. The second sliding plate and the second sliding plate are both slidably connected to the platform of the frame. , the cylinder block of the front cylinder 2 is hinged on the rear slide plate 2, the piston rod of the front cylinder 2 is hinged on the front slide plate 2, the L-shaped plate 2 is hinged on the front slide plate 2, and the cylinder block of the L-shaped plate driving cylinder 2 is hinged on the second sliding plate. On the second front slide plate, the piston rod of the L-shaped plate driving cylinder two is hinged on the second L-shaped plate, the second elbow is fixed on the second front slide plate, the cylinder body of the baffle driving cylinder is fixed on the platform of the frame, and the baffle drives The piston rod of the cylinder is fixed on the baffle plate, and the front-section side leaf folding mechanism is installed on the platform of the frame.

具体地,所述前段侧叶折叠机构由X轴水平直线气缸、Y轴升降气缸、Z轴水平气缸和板体组成,X轴水平直线气缸的缸体固定在机架的平台上,Y轴升降气缸的缸体固定在X轴水平直线气缸的活塞杆上,Z轴水平气缸的缸体固定在Y轴升降气缸的活塞杆上,板体固定在Z轴水平气缸的活塞杆上。Specifically, the front-section side leaf folding mechanism is composed of an X-axis horizontal linear cylinder, a Y-axis lifting cylinder, a Z-axis horizontal cylinder and a plate body. The cylinder body of the X-axis horizontal linear cylinder is fixed on the platform of the frame, and the Y-axis lifts The cylinder block of the cylinder is fixed on the piston rod of the X-axis horizontal linear cylinder, the cylinder block of the Z-axis horizontal cylinder is fixed on the piston rod of the Y-axis lifting cylinder, and the plate body is fixed on the piston rod of the Z-axis horizontal cylinder.

具体地,所述纸箱后侧折叠机构由L形板三、L形板驱动气缸三、前滑板三、后滑板三、后气缸三、前气缸三、弯管三、吸盘二和吸盘驱动气缸二组成,前滑板三和后滑板三均滑动连接在机架的平台上,后气缸三的缸体铰接在后滑板三上,后气缸三的活塞杆铰接在机架的平台上,前气缸三的缸体铰接在后滑板三上,前气缸三的活塞杆铰接在前滑板三上,L形板三铰接在前滑板三上,L形板驱动气缸三的缸体铰接在前滑板三上,L形板驱动气缸三的活塞杆铰接在L形板三上,弯管三固定在前滑板三上,吸盘驱动气缸二的缸体固定在机架的平台上,吸盘驱动气缸二的活塞杆上固定有吸盘二。Specifically, the rear side folding mechanism of the carton is composed of three L-shaped plates, three L-shaped plate driving cylinders, three front slide plates, three rear slide plates, three rear cylinders, three front cylinders, three elbows, two suction cups and two suction cup driving cylinders. Composition, the front slide plate 3 and the rear slide plate 3 are both slidably connected to the platform of the frame, the cylinder body of the rear cylinder 3 is hinged on the rear slide plate 3, the piston rod of the rear cylinder 3 is hinged on the platform of the frame, and the front cylinder 3 is hinged on the platform of the frame. The cylinder block is hinged on the rear slide plate 3, the piston rod of the front cylinder 3 is hinged on the front slide plate 3, the L-shaped plate 3 is hinged on the front slide plate 3, the cylinder block of the L-shaped plate driving cylinder 3 is hinged on the front slide plate 3, L The piston rod of shaped plate driving cylinder 3 is hinged on L-shaped plate 3, elbow 3 is fixed on front sliding plate 3, the cylinder body of suction cup driving cylinder 2 is fixed on the platform of the frame, and the piston rod of suction cup driving cylinder 2 is fixed on the There are suction cup two.

具体地,所述纸箱传送机构为皮带输送机。Specifically, the carton conveying mechanism is a belt conveyor.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明提供了一种自动化折纸箱装置。通过数个弧形板来围成矩形空间,通过纸板升降机构来抓起纸板压入矩形空间内,将纸板折成箱体状。通过纸箱前叶折叠机构将纸箱前叶折入箱内,通过两侧的纸箱侧叶折叠机构将纸箱两侧叶折入箱内。通过纸箱后侧折叠机构将纸箱后叶折入箱体。通过纸箱传送机构来传送纸箱。本申请提高了折纸箱的工作效率。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides an automatic origami box device. A rectangular space is enclosed by several arc-shaped plates, and the cardboard is picked up and pressed into the rectangular space by the cardboard lifting mechanism, and the cardboard is folded into a box shape. The front leaf of the carton is folded into the box through the folding mechanism of the front leaf of the carton, and the two side leaves of the carton are folded into the box through the folding mechanism of the side leaf of the carton on both sides. The rear leaf of the carton is folded into the box body through the folding mechanism on the rear side of the carton. The carton is conveyed by the carton conveying mechanism. The present application improves the working efficiency of the origami box.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

图2是本发明的纸箱后侧折叠机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the rear side folding mechanism of the carton of the present invention;

图3是本发明的纸箱前叶折叠机构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the carton front leaf folding mechanism of the present invention;

图4是本发明的纸箱侧叶折叠机构的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the carton side leaf folding mechanism of the present invention;

图中1.机架,2.纸板升降机构,3.弧形板,4.纸箱前叶折叠机构,5.纸箱侧叶折叠机构,6.纸箱后侧折叠机构,7.纸箱传送机构,8.弧形板驱动气缸,9.活动弧形板,21.升降气缸,22.压板,40.吸盘驱动气缸一,41.L形板一,42.L形板驱动气缸一,43.前滑板一,44.后滑板一,45.后气缸一,46.前气缸一,47.弯管一,48.弯管驱动气缸一,49.吸盘一,50.前段侧叶折叠机构,51.L形板二,52.L形板驱动气缸二,53.前滑板二,54.后滑板二,55.后气缸二,56.前气缸二,57.弯管二,58.挡板,59.挡板驱动气缸,501.X轴水平直线气缸,502.Y轴升降气缸,503.Z轴水平气缸,504.板体,61.L形板三,62.L形板驱动气缸三,63.前滑板三,64.后滑板三,65.后气缸三,66.前气缸三,67.弯管三,68.吸盘二,69.吸盘驱动气缸二。In the figure 1. Rack, 2. Cardboard lifting mechanism, 3. Arc plate, 4. Carton front leaf folding mechanism, 5. Carton side leaf folding mechanism, 6. Carton rear side folding mechanism, 7. Carton conveying mechanism, 8 .Arc plate driving cylinder, 9. Active arc plate, 21. Lifting cylinder, 22. Pressure plate, 40. Suction cup driving cylinder 1, 41. L-shaped plate 1, 42. L-shaped plate driving cylinder 1, 43. Front sliding plate One, 44. Rear slide plate one, 45. Rear cylinder one, 46. Front cylinder one, 47. Elbow one, 48. Elbow drive cylinder one, 49. Suction cup one, 50. Front side leaf folding mechanism, 51.L Shaped plate II, 52. L-shaped plate driving cylinder II, 53. Front slide plate II, 54. Rear slide plate II, 55. Rear cylinder II, 56. Front cylinder II, 57. Elbow II, 58. Baffle plate, 59. Baffle drive cylinder, 501.X-axis horizontal linear cylinder, 502.Y-axis lift cylinder, 503.Z-axis horizontal cylinder, 504. Plate body, 61.L-shaped plate three, 62.L-shaped plate driving cylinder three, 63. Front slide plate three, 64. Rear slide plate three, 65. Rear cylinder three, 66. Front cylinder three, 67. Elbow three, 68. Suction cup two, 69. Suction cup driving cylinder two.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

现在结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the structures related to the present invention.

图1是本发明的结构示意图,图2是本发明的纸箱后侧折叠机构的结构示意图,图3是本发明的纸箱前叶折叠机构的结构示意图,图4是本发明的纸箱侧叶折叠机构的结构示意图。1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a carton rear side folding mechanism of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a carton front leaf folding mechanism of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a carton side leaf folding mechanism of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the structure.

一种自动化折纸箱装置,包括机架1、纸板升降机构2、弧形板3、纸箱前叶折叠机构4、纸箱侧叶折叠机构5、纸箱后侧折叠机构6、纸箱传送机构7、弧形板驱动气缸8和活动弧形板9,所述机架1上安装有纸板升降机构2,机架1的平台上设有流道,流道的下方设有纸箱传送机构7,机架1的流道左右两侧分别安装有纸箱侧叶折叠机构5,流道的前端安装有纸箱前叶折叠机构4,流道的后端安装有纸箱后侧折叠机构6,流道的左右两侧与前端分别固定有弧形板3,流道的左右两侧分别铰接有弧形板驱动气缸8,弧形板驱动气缸8铰接在活动弧形板9上,两个活动弧形板9分别铰接在流道两侧。所述纸板升降机构2由升降气缸21和压板22组成,升降气缸21的缸体固定在机架1上,升降气缸21的活塞杆上固定有压板22,压板22上开设有吸孔,吸孔与真空发生器相连。所述纸箱前叶折叠机构4由L形板一41、L形板驱动气缸一42、前滑板一43、后滑板一44、后气缸一45、前气缸一46、弯管一47、弯管驱动气缸一48、吸盘一49和吸盘驱动气缸一40组成,前滑板一43和后滑板一44均滑动连接在机架1的平台上,后气缸一45的缸体铰接在后滑板一44上,后气缸一45的活塞杆铰接在机架1的平台上,前气缸一46的缸体铰接在后滑板一44上,前气缸一46的活塞杆铰接在前滑板一43上,L形板一41铰接在前滑板一43上,L形板驱动气缸一42的缸体铰接在前滑板一43上,L形板驱动气缸一42的活塞杆铰接在L形板一41上,机架1的平台上固定有弯管驱动气缸一48和吸盘驱动气缸一40,弯管驱动气缸一48的活塞杆上固定有弯管一47,吸盘驱动气缸一40的活塞杆上固定有吸盘一49。所述纸箱侧叶折叠机构5由L形板二51、L形板驱动气缸二52、前滑板二53、后滑板二54、后气缸二55、前气缸二56、弯管二57、挡板58、挡板驱动气缸59和前段侧叶折叠机构50组成,前滑板二53和后滑板二54均滑动连接在机架1的平台上,后气缸二55的缸体铰接在后滑板二54上,后气缸二55的活塞杆铰接在机架1的平台上,前气缸二56的缸体铰接在后滑板二54上,前气缸二56的活塞杆铰接在前滑板二53上,L形板二51铰接在前滑板二53上,L形板驱动气缸二52的缸体铰接在前滑板二53上,L形板驱动气缸二52的活塞杆铰接在L形板二51上,弯管二57固定在前滑板二53上,挡板驱动气缸59的缸体固定在机架1的平台上,挡板驱动气缸59的活塞杆固定在挡板58上,前段侧叶折叠机构50安装在机架1的平台上。所述前段侧叶折叠机构50由X轴水平直线气缸501、Y轴升降气缸502、Z轴水平气缸503和板体504组成,X轴水平直线气缸501的缸体固定在机架1的平台上,Y轴升降气缸502的缸体固定在X轴水平直线气缸501的活塞杆上,Z轴水平气缸503的缸体固定在Y轴升降气缸502的活塞杆上,板体504固定在Z轴水平气缸503的活塞杆上。所述纸箱后侧折叠机构6由L形板三61、L形板驱动气缸三62、前滑板三63、后滑板三64、后气缸三65、前气缸三66、弯管三67、吸盘二68和吸盘驱动气缸二69组成,前滑板三63和后滑板三64均滑动连接在机架1的平台上,后气缸三65的缸体铰接在后滑板三64上,后气缸三65的活塞杆铰接在机架1的平台上,前气缸三66的缸体铰接在后滑板三64上,前气缸三66的活塞杆铰接在前滑板三63上,L形板三61铰接在前滑板三63上,L形板驱动气缸三62的缸体铰接在前滑板三63上,L形板驱动气缸三62的活塞杆铰接在L形板三61上,弯管三67固定在前滑板三63上,吸盘驱动气缸二69的缸体固定在机架1的平台上,吸盘驱动气缸二69的活塞杆上固定有吸盘二68。所述纸箱传送机构7为皮带输送机。An automatic origami box device includes a frame 1, a cardboard lifting mechanism 2, an arc plate 3, a carton front leaf folding mechanism 4, a carton side leaf folding mechanism 5, a carton rear side folding mechanism 6, a carton conveying mechanism 7, an arc Plate driving cylinder 8 and movable arc plate 9, a cardboard lifting mechanism 2 is installed on the frame 1, a flow channel is arranged on the platform of the frame 1, and a carton conveying mechanism 7 is arranged under the flow channel. A carton side leaf folding mechanism 5 is installed on the left and right sides of the flow channel, a carton front leaf folding mechanism 4 is installed at the front end of the flow channel, and a carton rear side folding mechanism 6 is installed at the rear end of the flow channel. The arc-shaped plates 3 are respectively fixed, and the left and right sides of the flow channel are respectively hinged with arc-shaped plate driving cylinders 8. The arc-shaped plate driving cylinder 8 is hinged on the movable arc-shaped plate 9, and the two movable arc-shaped plates 9 are hinged on the flow channel respectively. both sides of the road. The cardboard lifting mechanism 2 is composed of a lifting cylinder 21 and a pressure plate 22. The cylinder body of the lifting cylinder 21 is fixed on the frame 1, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 21 is fixed with a pressure plate 22, and the pressure plate 22 is provided with a suction hole. Connected to the vacuum generator. The front leaf folding mechanism 4 of the carton is composed of an L-shaped plate 41, an L-shaped plate driving a cylinder 42, a front sliding plate 43, a rear sliding plate 44, a rear cylinder 45, a front cylinder 46, a curved pipe 47, and a curved pipe. Drive cylinder one 48, suction cup one 49 and suction cup driving cylinder one 40, the front slide plate one 43 and the rear slide plate one 44 are both slidably connected to the platform of the frame 1, and the cylinder body of the rear cylinder one 45 is hinged on the rear slide plate one 44. , the piston rod of the rear cylinder one 45 is hinged on the platform of the frame 1, the cylinder body of the front cylinder one 46 is hinged on the rear slide plate one 44, the piston rod of the front cylinder one 46 is hinged on the front slide plate one 43, and the L-shaped plate One 41 is hinged on the front slide plate one 43, the cylinder body of the L-shaped plate driving cylinder one 42 is hinged on the front slide plate one 43, the piston rod of the L-shaped plate driving cylinder one 42 is hinged on the L-shaped plate one 41, the frame 1 A curved pipe driving cylinder 1 48 and a suction cup driving cylinder 1 40 are fixed on the platform of the 1 , the curved pipe 1 47 is fixed on the piston rod of the curved pipe driving cylinder 1 48, and a suction cup 1 49 is fixed on the piston rod of the suction cup driving cylinder 1 . The carton side leaf folding mechanism 5 is composed of two L-shaped plates 51, two L-shaped plates driving cylinders 52, two front slide plates 53, two rear slide plates 54, two rear cylinders 55, two front cylinders 56, two elbows 57, baffle plates 58. The baffle driving cylinder 59 and the front side leaf folding mechanism 50 are composed. The front sliding plate 2 53 and the rear sliding plate 2 54 are both slidably connected to the platform of the frame 1, and the cylinder block of the rear cylinder 2 55 is hinged on the rear sliding plate 2 54. , the piston rod of the rear cylinder two 55 is hinged on the platform of the frame 1, the cylinder body of the front cylinder two 56 is hinged on the rear slide plate two 54, the piston rod of the front cylinder two 56 is hinged on the front slide plate two 53, the L-shaped plate The second 51 is hinged on the front slide plate 2 53, the cylinder body of the L-shaped plate driving cylinder 2 52 is hinged on the front slide plate 2 53, the piston rod of the L-shaped plate driving cylinder 2 52 is hinged on the L-shaped plate 2 51, and the elbow 2 57 is fixed on the front slide plate 53, the cylinder body of the baffle driving cylinder 59 is fixed on the platform of the frame 1, the piston rod of the baffle driving cylinder 59 is fixed on the baffle 58, and the front side leaf folding mechanism 50 is installed on the machine. on the platform of rack 1. The front-section side leaf folding mechanism 50 is composed of an X-axis horizontal linear cylinder 501, a Y-axis lifting cylinder 502, a Z-axis horizontal cylinder 503 and a plate body 504. The cylinder body of the X-axis horizontal linear cylinder 501 is fixed on the platform of the frame 1. , the cylinder body of the Y-axis lifting cylinder 502 is fixed on the piston rod of the X-axis horizontal linear cylinder 501, the cylinder body of the Z-axis horizontal cylinder 503 is fixed on the piston rod of the Y-axis lifting cylinder 502, and the plate body 504 is fixed on the Z-axis level. on the piston rod of the cylinder 503. The rear side folding mechanism 6 of the carton is composed of L-shaped plate 361, L-shaped plate driving cylinder 362, front sliding plate 363, rear sliding plate 364, rear cylinder 365, front cylinder 66, elbow 367, suction cup 2 68 and suction cup driving cylinder 269, the front sliding plate 363 and the rear sliding plate 364 are both slidably connected to the platform of the frame 1, the cylinder block of the rear cylinder 365 is hinged on the rear sliding plate 364, and the piston of the rear cylinder 365 The rod is hinged on the platform of the frame 1, the cylinder body of the front cylinder three 66 is hinged on the rear slide plate three 64, the piston rod of the front cylinder three 66 is hinged on the front slide plate three 63, and the L-shaped plate three 61 is hinged on the front slide plate three. 63, the cylinder body of the L-shaped plate driving cylinder three 62 is hinged on the front slide plate three 63, the piston rod of the L-shaped plate driving cylinder three 62 is hinged on the L-shaped plate three 61, the elbow three 67 is fixed on the front slide plate three 63 On the upper side, the cylinder body of the second suction cup driving cylinder 69 is fixed on the platform of the frame 1, and the second suction cup 68 is fixed on the piston rod of the second suction cup driving cylinder 69. The carton conveying mechanism 7 is a belt conveyor.

如附图1所示,流道左右两侧及前侧均固定有弧形板3,弧形板驱动气缸8的活塞杆伸出驱使活动弧形板9旋转,使得活动弧形板9旋转至流道上方,此时所有弧形板3与活动弧形板9围成一个矩形的空间,而压板22位于该矩形空间的正上方。As shown in FIG. 1 , the left and right sides and the front side of the flow channel are fixed with arc-shaped plates 3 , and the piston rod of the arc-shaped plate driving cylinder 8 extends to drive the movable arc-shaped plate 9 to rotate, so that the movable arc-shaped plate 9 rotates to Above the flow channel, at this time, all the arc-shaped plates 3 and the movable arc-shaped plate 9 enclose a rectangular space, and the pressing plate 22 is located directly above the rectangular space.

平整的纸板被吸附在压板22上,压板22与真空发生器连接,真空发生器使得压板22上的吸孔产生负压吸力。当压板22吸住纸板之后,升降气缸21的活塞杆驱使纸板往下移动。纸板被下移至弧形板3与活动弧形板9围成的矩形空间处时继续下移,此时纸板左右两侧的叶板被左右两侧的弧形板3顶起弯折,纸板前侧的叶板被流道前侧的弧形板3顶起折弯,纸板后侧的叶板被活动弧形板9顶起弯折,而纸板中心的叶板贴合在压板22上,被送入到弧形板3与活动弧形板9围成的矩形空间内,并贴合到纸箱传送机构7的皮带上。这样纸板前后左右的四个叶板均被折弯至与中心叶板垂直。最后压板22放开纸板,并上移复位。The flat cardboard is adsorbed on the pressing plate 22, the pressing plate 22 is connected with the vacuum generator, and the vacuum generator makes the suction holes on the pressing plate 22 generate negative pressure suction. After the pressing plate 22 sucks the cardboard, the piston rod of the lift cylinder 21 drives the cardboard to move down. When the cardboard is moved down to the rectangular space enclosed by the arc-shaped plate 3 and the movable arc-shaped plate 9, it continues to move downward. The blade on the front side is lifted and bent by the curved plate 3 on the front side of the flow channel, the blade on the rear side of the cardboard is lifted and bent by the movable arc plate 9, and the blade in the center of the cardboard is attached to the pressing plate 22, It is sent into the rectangular space enclosed by the arc-shaped plate 3 and the movable arc-shaped plate 9, and is attached to the belt of the carton conveying mechanism 7. In this way, the four leaf plates at the front, rear, left and right of the cardboard are bent to be perpendicular to the central leaf plate. Finally, the pressing plate 22 releases the cardboard and moves up to reset.

如附图3所示,当纸板被初步折叠成箱之后,吸盘驱动气缸一40的活塞杆伸出并驱使吸盘一49往前伸出并贴合吸附到纸箱前侧叶板上。吸盘一49与真空发生器连接,真空发生器使得吸盘一49产生负压吸力。弯管驱动气缸一48的活塞杆伸出并驱使弯管一47往纸箱的方向伸出,使得弯管一47顶在纸箱前侧叶板上。As shown in FIG. 3 , after the cardboard is preliminarily folded into a box, the piston rod of the suction cup driving cylinder one 40 extends and drives the suction cup one 49 to extend forward and attach to the front side vane of the carton. The suction cup one 49 is connected with the vacuum generator, and the vacuum generator makes the suction cup one 49 generate negative pressure suction. The piston rod of the bending tube driving cylinder one 48 extends and drives the bending tube one 47 to extend toward the direction of the carton, so that the bending tube one 47 is pressed against the front vane of the carton.

后气缸一45与前气缸一46驱使L形板一41水平直线移动,后气缸一45可以推动前气缸一46与L形板一41水平移动,而前气缸一46驱使L形板一41往前水平移动。当L形板一41移动到位之后,L形板驱动气缸一42的活塞杆伸出驱使L形板一41旋转,旋转的L形板一41会压迫前叶板的上半部往下折弯,使得前叶板的上半部与前叶板下半部折叠在一起。The rear cylinder 1 45 and the front cylinder 1 46 drive the L-shaped plate 1 41 to move horizontally and linearly. Move horizontally before. After the L-shaped plate 1 41 is moved to the right position, the piston rod of the L-shaped plate driving cylinder 1 42 is extended to drive the L-shaped plate 1 41 to rotate, and the rotating L-shaped plate 1 41 will press the upper half of the front blade to bend down. , so that the upper half of the front blade and the lower half of the front blade are folded together.

当前叶板折叠好之后,L形板一41反向旋转,使得L形板一41脱离纸箱传送机构7上方,纸箱传送机构7就将纸箱往前传送,直到纸箱传送至两个纸箱侧叶折叠机构5之间。After the front leaf plate is folded, the L-shaped plate one 41 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the L-shaped plate one 41 is separated from the top of the carton conveying mechanism 7, and the carton conveying mechanism 7 conveys the carton forward until the carton is conveyed to the two carton side leaves and folded Between institutions 5.

如附图4所示,两侧的挡板驱动气缸59的活塞杆伸出并驱使挡板58往前伸出,从而可以挡住纸箱后叶板。接着前段侧叶折叠机构50将侧叶的侧端往内弯折。前段侧叶折叠机构50的X轴水平直线气缸501可以驱使板体504进行前后移动,Y轴升降气缸502可以驱使板体504进行上下移动,Z轴水平气缸503可以驱使板体504进行左右移动。As shown in FIG. 4 , the piston rods of the baffle driving cylinders 59 on both sides extend and drive the baffles 58 to extend forward, so as to block the rear vane of the carton. Next, the front-stage side leaf folding mechanism 50 folds the side end of the side leaf inward. The X-axis horizontal linear cylinder 501 of the front-end side leaf folding mechanism 50 can drive the plate body 504 to move forward and backward, the Y-axis lifting cylinder 502 can drive the plate body 504 to move up and down, and the Z-axis horizontal cylinder 503 can drive the plate body 504 to move left and right.

当侧叶的侧端翻转好之后,将纸箱继续往前传送至两个L形板二51之间,此时后气缸二55和前气缸二56可以驱使弯管二57和L形板二51往前水平移动,后气缸二55可以驱使前气缸二56、弯管二57和L形板二51往前水平移动,前气缸二56、可以驱使弯管二57和L形板二51往前传动。当弯管二57顶住纸箱侧叶之后,L形板驱动气缸二52的活塞杆伸出并驱使L形板二51往下翻转,翻转的L形板二51就会将纸箱侧叶的上半部往下折叠至与侧叶下半部相贴合。After the side end of the side leaf is turned over, the carton will continue to be forwarded between the two L-shaped plates 51. At this time, the second rear cylinder 55 and the second front cylinder 56 can drive the second elbow 57 and the second L-shaped plate 51. Moving forward horizontally, the rear cylinder 2 55 can drive the front cylinder 2 56, the elbow 2 57 and the L-shaped plate 2 51 to move forward horizontally, the front cylinder 2 56 can drive the elbow 2 57 and the L-shaped plate 2 51 forward transmission. When the second elbow 57 bears against the side leaf of the carton, the piston rod of the L-shaped plate driving the second cylinder 52 extends out and drives the second L-shaped plate 51 to turn down. The halves are folded down to fit the lower half of the side lobes.

当侧叶折叠好之后,弯管二57和L形板二51放开纸箱,挡板58回退放开纸箱,纸箱继续被往前传送至纸箱后侧折叠机构6处。After the side leaves are folded, the second elbow 57 and the second L-shaped plate 51 release the carton, the baffle 58 retracts to release the carton, and the carton continues to be forwarded to the rear folding mechanism 6 of the carton.

如附图2所示,当纸箱传送到位之后,吸盘驱动气缸二69的活塞杆伸出并驱使吸盘二68往前移动,使得吸盘二68吸附住纸箱的后叶,吸盘二68与真空发生器连接,真空发生器使得吸盘二68产生负压吸力。接着后气缸三65和前气缸三66驱使弯管三67和L形板三61往前水平移动,直到弯管三67顶住纸箱的后叶。后气缸三65可以驱使前气缸三66、弯管三67和L形板三61往前水平移动,前气缸三66可以驱使弯管三67和L形板三61往前水平移动。As shown in FIG. 2, after the carton is delivered to its place, the piston rod of the second suction cup driving cylinder 69 extends and drives the second suction cup 68 to move forward, so that the second suction cup 68 absorbs the rear leaf of the carton, and the second suction cup 68 and the vacuum generator Connected, the vacuum generator makes the suction cup two 68 generate negative pressure suction. Then the rear cylinder three 65 and the front cylinder three 66 drive the elbow three 67 and the L-shaped plate three 61 to move forward horizontally until the elbow three 67 bears against the rear leaf of the carton. The rear cylinder three 65 can drive the front cylinder three 66, the elbow three 67 and the L-shaped plate three 61 to move forward horizontally, and the front cylinder three 66 can drive the elbow three 67 and the L-shaped plate three 61 to move forward horizontally.

当弯管三67顶住纸箱后叶之后,L形板驱动气缸三62的活塞杆伸出并驱使L形板三61往下翻转,翻转的L形板三61就会将纸箱后叶的上半部往下折叠至与后叶下半部相贴合。这样就完成了整个纸板折叠成纸箱的过程。When the bent tube 3 67 bears against the rear leaf of the carton, the piston rod of the L-shaped plate driving cylinder 3 62 extends out and drives the L-shaped plate 3 61 to turn down, and the turned L-shaped plate 3 61 will push the upper part of the rear leaf of the carton. Fold the halves down to fit the lower half of the back leaf. This completes the process of folding the entire cardboard into a carton.

以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Taking the above ideal embodiments according to the present invention as inspiration, and through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents in the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. An automatic paper folding box device is characterized by comprising a rack (1), a paper board lifting mechanism (2), an arc-shaped plate (3), a paper box front leaf folding mechanism (4), a paper box side leaf folding mechanism (5), a paper box rear side folding mechanism (6), a paper box conveying mechanism (7), an arc-shaped plate driving air cylinder (8) and a movable arc-shaped plate (9), wherein the paper board lifting mechanism (2) is installed on the rack (1), a runner is arranged on a platform of the rack (1), the paper box conveying mechanism (7) is arranged below the runner, the paper box side leaf folding mechanisms (5) are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the runner of the rack (1), the paper box front leaf folding mechanism (4) is installed at the front end of the runner, the paper box rear side folding mechanism (6) is installed at the rear end of the runner, the arc-shaped plates (3) are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the, the arc driving cylinder (8) is hinged on the movable arc (9), and the two movable arcs (9) are respectively hinged on two sides of the flow channel.
2. The automated carton folding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the paperboard lifting mechanism (2) is composed of a lifting cylinder (21) and a pressing plate (22), the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder (21) is fixed on the rack (1), the pressing plate (22) is fixed on a piston rod of the lifting cylinder (21), a suction hole is formed in the pressing plate (22), and the suction hole is connected with a vacuum generator.
3. The automated carton folding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carton front leaf folding mechanism (4) consists of a first L-shaped plate (41), a first L-shaped plate driving cylinder (42), a first front sliding plate (43), a first rear sliding plate (44), a first rear cylinder (45), a first front cylinder (46), a first elbow pipe (47), a first elbow pipe driving cylinder (48), a first suction cup (49) and a first suction cup driving cylinder (40), wherein the first front sliding plate (43) and the first rear sliding plate (44) are both connected to a platform of the rack (1) in a sliding manner, a cylinder body of the first rear cylinder (45) is hinged to the first rear sliding plate (44), a piston rod of the first rear cylinder (45) is hinged to the platform of the rack (1), a cylinder body of the first front cylinder (46) is hinged to the first rear sliding plate (44), a piston rod of the first front cylinder (46) is hinged to the first front sliding plate (43), the first L-shaped plate (41) is hinged to the first front sliding plate (43), and a cylinder body of the first L-shaped plate driving cylinder (42) is hinged to the, a piston rod of the L-shaped plate driving cylinder I (42) is hinged to the L-shaped plate I (41), an elbow driving cylinder I (48) and a sucker driving cylinder I (40) are fixed on a platform of the rack (1), an elbow (47) is fixed on a piston rod of the elbow driving cylinder I (48), and a sucker I (49) is fixed on a piston rod of the sucker driving cylinder I (40).
4. The automated carton folding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carton side leaf folding mechanism (5) consists of a second L-shaped plate (51), a second L-shaped plate driving cylinder (52), a second front sliding plate (53), a second rear sliding plate (54), a second rear cylinder (55), a second front cylinder (56), a second elbow pipe (57), a baffle (58), a baffle driving cylinder (59) and a front section side leaf folding mechanism (50), wherein the second front sliding plate (53) and the second rear sliding plate (54) are both connected to a platform of the rack (1) in a sliding manner, a cylinder body of the second rear cylinder (55) is hinged to the second rear sliding plate (54), a piston rod of the second rear cylinder (55) is hinged to the platform of the rack (1), a cylinder body of the second front cylinder (56) is hinged to the second rear sliding plate (54), a piston rod of the second front cylinder (56) is hinged to the second front sliding plate (53), the second L-shaped plate (51) is hinged to the second front sliding plate (53), and a cylinder body of the second L-shaped plate driving cylinder (52) is hinged to the second front, the piston rod of the L-shaped plate driving cylinder II (52) is hinged to the L-shaped plate II (51), the bent pipe II (57) is fixed to the front sliding plate II (53), the cylinder body of the baffle driving cylinder (59) is fixed to the platform of the rack (1), the piston rod of the baffle driving cylinder (59) is fixed to the baffle (58), and the front section side leaf folding mechanism (50) is installed on the platform of the rack (1).
5. The automated carton folding apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the front section side leaf folding mechanism (50) is composed of an X-axis horizontal linear cylinder (501), a Y-axis lifting cylinder (502), a Z-axis horizontal cylinder (503) and a plate body (504), wherein a cylinder body of the X-axis horizontal linear cylinder (501) is fixed on a platform of the rack (1), a cylinder body of the Y-axis lifting cylinder (502) is fixed on a piston rod of the X-axis horizontal linear cylinder (501), a cylinder body of the Z-axis horizontal cylinder (503) is fixed on a piston rod of the Y-axis lifting cylinder (502), and the plate body (504) is fixed on a piston rod of the Z-axis horizontal cylinder (503).
6. The automated carton folding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carton rear side folding mechanism (6) consists of a third L-shaped plate (61), a third L-shaped plate driving cylinder (62), a third front sliding plate (63), a third rear sliding plate (64), a third rear cylinder (65), a third front cylinder (66), a third elbow pipe (67), a second suction cup (68) and a second suction cup driving cylinder (69), wherein the third front sliding plate (63) and the third rear sliding plate (64) are both connected to a platform of the rack (1) in a sliding manner, a cylinder body of the third rear cylinder (65) is hinged to the third rear sliding plate (64), a piston rod of the third rear cylinder (65) is hinged to the third rear sliding plate (64), a cylinder body of the third front cylinder (66) is hinged to the third front sliding plate (63), the third L-shaped plate (61) is hinged to the third front sliding plate (63), and a cylinder body of the third L-shaped plate driving cylinder (62) is hinged to the third front sliding plate (63), a piston rod of the L-shaped plate driving cylinder III (62) is hinged to the L-shaped plate III (61), the bent pipe III (67) is fixed to the front sliding plate III (63), a cylinder body of the suction cup driving cylinder II (69) is fixed to a platform of the rack (1), and a suction cup II (68) is fixed to a piston rod of the suction cup driving cylinder II (69).
7. The automated carton folding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carton conveying mechanism (7) is a belt conveyor.
CN201911101613.3A 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Automatic origami box device Withdrawn CN110667182A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911101613.3A CN110667182A (en) 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Automatic origami box device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911101613.3A CN110667182A (en) 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Automatic origami box device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110667182A true CN110667182A (en) 2020-01-10

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CN201911101613.3A Withdrawn CN110667182A (en) 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Automatic origami box device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111300883A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-19 深圳市卓翼智造有限公司 Automatic folding mechanism in aircraft box both sides
CN111546693A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-18 新昌县云淡包装有限公司 Automatic folding device of carton
CN115056533A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-09-16 天津市百得纸业有限公司 Folding device is used in processing of paper packing box

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111300883A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-19 深圳市卓翼智造有限公司 Automatic folding mechanism in aircraft box both sides
CN111546693A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-18 新昌县云淡包装有限公司 Automatic folding device of carton
CN111546693B (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-02-02 安徽华康药品包装有限公司 Automatic folding device of carton
CN115056533A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-09-16 天津市百得纸业有限公司 Folding device is used in processing of paper packing box
CN115056533B (en) * 2022-06-06 2024-08-13 天津市百得纸业有限公司 Folding device is used in processing of paper packing box

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Application publication date: 20200110