CN110652404B

CN110652404B - Sports furniture is looked after at home

Info

Publication number: CN110652404B
Application number: CN201910913218.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张银合
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-25
Filing date: 2019-09-25
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2039-09-25
Also published as: CN110652404A

Abstract

The invention discloses household care sports furniture, which comprises a bedstead, wherein the bedstead is provided with a supporting underframe and hurdles fixed on two sides of the supporting underframe, a cavity formed by the supporting underframe and the hurdles is provided with a head rack assembly, a back rack assembly, a wheelchair assembly, a hip rack assembly, a leg rack assembly and a board table rack assembly, actions of sitting, lying, leg bending, half lying, turning over, moving, toileting and the like of a human body can be realized by coordinating actions among the assemblies through programs, the functions are complete, the nursing intensity of a family is effectively reduced, the nursing quality is improved, patients without losing hand functions can also control by themselves, certain basic daily activities are completed, the psychological burden of the patients is reduced, and the happiness index of the patients is improved.

Description

Sports furniture is looked after at home

Technical Field

The invention relates to a nursing device, in particular to a household care sports furniture.

Background

The nursing cost is high, nursing staff is not enough, and the patient is not favorable for keeping the mood pleasant after being resident in a hospital for a long time, so that many old people and disabled people losing self-care ability can choose home care, but the common bed has no auxiliary effect on home care work, the daily activities of patients such as turning over, getting up and lying, eating and the like can not be taken by themselves basically, the physical requirements of the patients are high, some patients do not lose hand functions, but completely depend on the lives of other people, and the psychological health of the patients is not favorable.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the household sports furniture for caring for, which has rich functions and is convenient to use.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a household care sports furniture comprises a bed frame, wherein the bed frame is provided with a supporting underframe and hurdles fixed on two sides of the supporting underframe, and a cavity formed by the supporting underframe and the hurdles is provided with a head rack assembly, a back rack assembly, a wheelchair assembly, a hip rack assembly, a leg rack assembly and a board table rack assembly;

the back rack assembly comprises a back chassis, a back rack frame, a first turnover frame and a second turnover frame, the back chassis, the first turnover frame and the second turnover frame are hinged in a Z shape, a back bed piece is arranged on the top surface of the second turnover frame, the first turnover frame and the second turnover frame are respectively connected with a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod, the first turnover frame and the second turnover frame are arranged in a left-right mode in the turnover direction, and the two ends, close to the transverse edge of the hip rack assembly, of the back rack frame are respectively hinged to the hurdle frame and are arranged at a third hinge joint;

the head table rack assembly comprises a head underframe and a head table top frame, the top surface of the head table top frame is provided with a head bed piece, and the head table top frame is connected with a third electric push rod;

the wheelchair component comprises a wheelchair main frame and a wheelchair seat plate arranged on the wheelchair main frame, the wheelchair main frame and the wheelchair seat plate are hinged to each other and are hinged to the hurdle frame together at the two transverse ends close to the back rack component, the wheelchair main frame is provided with a transverse slide rail close to the bottom of the back rack component, the two ends of the transverse slide rail are respectively fixed to the hurdle frame, and wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the transverse slide rail;

the transverse two ends of the wheelchair component are hinged with the buttocks rack component, the buttocks rack component comprises two buttocks underframe which are bilaterally symmetrical, one end of the buttocks underframe, which is close to the wheelchair component, is hinged with a buttocks table frame, the top surface of the buttocks table frame is provided with a buttocks bed piece, the middle part of the buttocks underframe is hinged with the two sides of the wheelchair component and is set as a fourth hinge, the buttocks underframe is connected with a fourth electric push rod, and the fourth electric push rod drives the buttocks underframe to turn over by taking the fourth hinge as a rotating shaft;

the wheelchair component extends downwards to form a second extension area, the leg rack component is installed in the second extension area and comprises a leg underframe and a leg table top frame, a leg bed piece is arranged on the top surface of the leg table top frame, two ends, close to the transverse edge of the wheelchair component, of the leg underframe are respectively hinged to the wheelchair component and are arranged at a fifth hinge position, the leg underframe is connected with a fifth electric push rod, the fifth electric push rod drives the leg underframe to turn over by taking the fifth hinge position as a rotating shaft, and the leg table top frame is connected with a sixth electric push rod;

one side of extending the region is provided with table rack subassembly, table rack subassembly includes table chassis and table mesa frame, be provided with vertical slide rail between table chassis and the table mesa frame, the top surface of table mesa frame is provided with the table, the table chassis is connected with seventh electric putter.

The wheelchair main frame is provided with a closestool placing part, and the wheelchair seat plate is provided with a closestool cover.

The tail end of the supporting chassis is hinged with a foot table frame, a sixth hinged position is arranged, the foot table frame is connected with an eighth electric push rod, and the eighth electric push rod drives the foot table frame to turn over by taking the sixth hinged position as a rotating shaft.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the action between each subassembly of program coordination, can realize human sitting and standing, lie down, lie flat, bend the leg, half lie, stand up, remove and like actions like the lavatory, it is multiple functional, effectively alleviate the nursing intensity of family, improve the nursing quality, patient that the hand function does not lose also can control by oneself, accomplishes some basic daily activities, alleviates patient's psychological burden, improves its happiness index.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the head and back gantry assemblies;

FIG. 3 is a front elevational view of the wheelchair assembly;

FIG. 4 is a rear elevational view of the wheelchair assembly;

FIG. 5 is a side elevational view of the wheelchair assembly;

fig. 6 is an overall schematic of the present invention.

Detailed Description

For convenience of describing the structure of the present embodiment, all the structures of the present embodiment that are the same as the longitudinal direction of the bed frame are defined in the shape of "vertical", and all the structures that are perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the bed frame are defined in the shape of "horizontal".

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a home care sports furniture comprises a bed frame, wherein the bed frame is provided with a support chassis 1 and hurdles 2 fixed on two sides of the support chassis 1, and a cavity formed by the support chassis 1 and the hurdles 2 is provided with a head rack assembly, a back rack assembly, a wheelchair assembly, a hip rack assembly, a leg rack assembly and a board table rack assembly;

referring to fig. 2, the back rack assembly comprises a back bottom frame 3 and a back table frame 4, and a connecting column perpendicular to the back bottom frame 3 and the back table frame 4 is welded between the back bottom frame 3 and the back table frame 4. The space that back chassis 3, back mesa frame 4 and spliced pole surround and form is provided with first roll-over stand 5 and second roll-over stand 6, the upset direction one left side of first roll-over stand 5 and second roll-over stand 6 is right, realizes turning over about human back.

The back chassis 3, the first roll-over stand 5 and the second roll-over stand 6 are Z-shaped hinged, in detail, one side of the first roll-over stand 5 is hinged to the side of the back chassis 3 and is arranged at a first hinged position, the other side of the first roll-over stand 5 is hinged to one side of the second roll-over stand 6 and is arranged at a second hinged position, and the top surface of the second roll-over stand 6 is provided with a back bed piece.

The middle of first roll-over stand 5 is provided with first montant, be connected with first electric putter 7 between first montant and the back chassis 3, first electric putter 7 sets up with first articulated department relatively, first electric putter 7's stiff end articulate in back chassis 3, first electric putter 7's output articulate in first montant, first electric putter 7 drives first roll-over stand 5 uses first articulated department to overturn to one side as the pivot.

The centre of second roll-over stand 6 is provided with the second montant, be connected with second electric putter 8 between second montant and the back chassis 3, second electric putter 8 sets up with the articulated department of second is relative, second electric putter 8's stiff end articulate in back chassis 3, second electric putter 8's output articulate in the second montant, second electric putter 8 drives second roll-over stand 6 uses the articulated department of second to overturn to one side as the pivot, back mesa frame 4 is close to the horizontal limit both ends of buttock rack subassembly articulate respectively in hurdle 2 establishes to third articulated department, realizes sitting and standing, the flat and half of arbitrary inclination lying of human body.

Since the movement of the user's head is substantially coincident with the movement of the back, the back chassis 3 extends upwardly to form an extension region to which the head carriage assembly is mounted, the arrangement being such that the head carriage assembly moves as the back carriage assembly moves, reducing the stroke of the head carriage assembly.

The head rack assembly comprises a head underframe 9 and a head table top frame 10, wherein the head underframe 9 is fixed in the extension area, the top surface of the head table top frame 10 is provided with a head bed piece, a third electric push rod 11 and two first cross arms are transversely arranged between the head underframe 9 and the head table top frame 10 from top to bottom, and the two first cross arms are positioned on two sides of the third electric push rod 11.

In detail, four end portions of the two first cross arms on one side are respectively hinged to one side of the head table top frame 10 and one side of the head underframe 9 according to the vertical position relationship, two first sliding rods 12 are arranged on four end portions of the two first cross arms on the other side, the two first sliding rods 12 respectively penetrate through two end portions on the same horizontal plane, the head table top frame 10 and the head underframe 9 are both provided with first sliding rails 13 corresponding to the first sliding rods 12, and the first sliding rods 12 are slidably clamped on the first sliding rails 13; the middle of the head underframe 9 is also provided with a third vertical rod 14, the fixed end of a third electric push rod 11 is hinged to the third vertical rod 14, the output end of the third electric push rod 11 is hinged to the head table top frame 10, and the third electric push rod 11 drives the head table top frame 10 to lift, so that the adjustment of the head posture is realized.

Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the wheelchair assembly includes a wheelchair main frame 15 and a wheelchair seat plate 16 disposed on the wheelchair main frame 15, the wheelchair main frame 15 and the wheelchair seat plate 16 are hinged to the hurdle 2 and are hinged to each other at two ends of the wheelchair main frame 15, the two ends of the wheelchair main frame 15 and the wheelchair seat plate 16 are close to the horizontal end of the back platform frame assembly, a second hinge is provided, a toilet seat is disposed on the wheelchair main frame 15, a bucket with a proper size is disposed in the toilet seat, a toilet cover is disposed on the wheelchair seat plate 16, a third mounting seat 17 is disposed on the wheelchair main frame 15, a ninth electric push rod 18 is hinged to the bottom of the wheelchair seat plate 16, the other end of the ninth electric push rod 18 is hinged to the third mounting seat 17, when a user finishes using the toilet, the wheelchair seat plate 16 is lifted by the ninth electric push rod 18 to replace the bucket, a horizontal slide rail is disposed on the wheelchair main frame 15 close to the, the two ends of the transverse sliding rail are respectively fixed on the hurdle frame 2, and wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the transverse sliding rail.

The transverse two ends of the wheelchair component are hinged with the buttocks rack component, the buttocks rack component comprises two buttocks underframe 19 which are bilaterally symmetrical, one end, close to the wheelchair component, of each buttocks underframe 19 is hinged with a buttocks bench frame 20, the top surface of each buttocks bench frame 20 is provided with a buttocks bench piece, the middle parts of the buttocks underframe 19 are hinged to the two sides of the wheelchair component and are set as third hinged parts, the buttocks underframe is connected with a fourth electric push rod 21, and the fourth electric push rod 21 drives the buttocks underframe to turn over by taking the third hinged parts as rotating shafts, so that the buttocks rack component is turned over, and the requirement of a user on buttocks turning is met;

the wheelchair body frame is close to the one end of back rack subassembly is provided with mount pad 22, buttock chassis 19 is close to back rack subassembly one side articulates there is fourth electric putter 21, the other end of fourth electric putter 21 articulates on the mount pad 22, realizes with this the upset of buttock rack subassembly, when the user needs to be like the lavatory convenient to use user like the lavatory.

The wheelchair component extends downwards to form a second extension area, the leg rack component is installed in the second extension area and comprises a leg underframe 23 and a leg table frame 24, the two ends, close to the transverse edge of the wheelchair component, of the leg underframe 23 are hinged to the wheelchair component respectively and are set to be in a fourth hinge position, the leg underframe 23 is connected with a fifth electric push rod 25, the fifth electric push rod 25 drives the leg underframe 23 to turn around the fourth hinge position as a rotating shaft, the leg table frame 24 is connected with a sixth electric push rod 26, and when a user selects sitting posture or uses a wheelchair, the fifth electric push rod 26 drives the leg rack component to turn downwards;

the leg table top frame 24 is only provided with an area corresponding to the thigh part of the leg underframe 23, the top surface of the leg table top frame 24 is provided with a leg bed piece, and the sixth electric push rod 26 and two second cross arms are transversely arranged between the upper part and the lower part of the leg table top frame 24 and the leg underframe 23 and are used for realizing leg movement of a patient;

in detail, four end portions of the two second cross arms on one side are respectively hinged to one side of the leg platform frame 24 and one side of the leg underframe 23 according to the vertical position relationship, two second slide bars are arranged on four end portions of the two second cross arms on the other side and respectively penetrate through the two end portions on the same horizontal plane, second slide rails corresponding to the second slide bars are arranged on the leg platform frame 24 and the leg underframe 23, and the second slide bars are clamped on the second slide rails in a sliding manner; the leg underframe 23 is provided with a fourth mounting seat, a fourth vertical rod 27 is arranged between the two second crossed arms, the fixed end of a sixth electric push rod 26 is hinged to the fourth mounting seat, the output end of the sixth electric push rod 26 is hinged to the fourth vertical rod 27, and the sixth electric push rod 26 controls the lifting of the leg table top frame 24.

One side of extension region is provided with table rack subassembly, table rack subassembly includes table chassis 28 and table mesa frame 29, be provided with vertical slide rail 30 between table chassis 28 and the table mesa frame 29, the top surface of table mesa frame 29 is provided with the table, table chassis 28 is connected with seventh electric putter 31, table rack subassembly can overturn as required extremely shank rack subassembly top, the person of facilitating the use activity such as having a meal, reading.

Referring to fig. 1, the tail end of support chassis 1 articulates there is foot mesa frame 32, establishes to fifth articulated department, foot mesa frame is connected with eighth electric putter 33, eighth electric putter 33 drives foot mesa frame 32 with fifth articulated department is the pivot upset, when the user selects to lie the appearance, eighth electric putter 33 drives foot mesa frame 32 to shank rack subassembly direction upset.

The first to ninth electric push rods realize the adjustment of various postures under the coordination of a control system, the core of the control system is to apply the microelectronic technology, a user can control the system through a remote controller, and the menu function of the control system is designed as follows: 1. pillow up and down (movement of the head bench assembly).

2. The back rises (the back chassis operates).

3. Left turn over (coordinated movement of the first roll-over stand, hip deck frame 17 and leg deck frame 26).

4. Right turn (the second roll-over stand, hip deck frame 17 and leg deck frame 26 act in concert).

5. The body is sitting up (the back and hip gantry assemblies act in concert).

6. The buttocks are raised (the wheelchair seat plate 16 is actuated).

7. The legs are lifted individually (the leg base frame 26 is operated).

8. Raise the legs and raise the back (the head, back, hip and leg gantry assemblies act in concert).

9. Rehabilitation training (the back gantry assembly, hip gantry assembly and leg gantry assembly act in concert).

10. Bedsores prevention (the back, hip and leg gantry assemblies act in concert).

11. Move (the wheelchair component is actuated).

12. Back to the origin.

The above embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications and variations without departing from the overall concept of the present invention.

Claims

1. The household care sports furniture comprises a bed frame and is characterized in that the bed frame is provided with a supporting underframe (1) and hurdles (2) fixed on two sides of the supporting underframe (1), and a cavity formed by the supporting underframe (1) and the hurdles (2) in a surrounding manner is provided with a head rack assembly, a back rack assembly, a wheelchair assembly, a hip rack assembly, a leg rack assembly and a board table rack assembly;

the back rack assembly comprises a back chassis (3), a back rack frame (4), a first turnover frame (5) and a second turnover frame (6), the back chassis (3), the first turnover frame (5) and the second turnover frame (6) are hinged in a Z shape, a back bed piece is arranged on the top surface of the second turnover frame (6), the first turnover frame (5) and the second turnover frame (6) are respectively connected with a first electric push rod (7) and a second electric push rod (8), the first turnover frame (5) and the second turnover frame (6) are arranged in the left-right direction, and the two ends, close to the transverse edge of the hip rack assembly, of the back rack frame (4) are respectively hinged to the hurdle frame (2) and are arranged at a third hinged position;

the back underframe extends upwards to form a first extension area, the head rack assembly is installed in the first extension area and comprises a head underframe (9) and a head table top frame (10), a head table top piece is arranged on the top surface of the head table top frame (10), and the head table top frame (10) is connected with a third electric push rod (11);

the wheelchair assembly comprises a wheelchair main frame (15) and a wheelchair seat plate (16) arranged on the wheelchair main frame (15), the wheelchair main frame (15) and the wheelchair seat plate (16) are hinged to each other and to the hurdle (2) together near the transverse ends of the back rack assembly, the wheelchair main frame (15) is provided with a transverse slide rail near the bottom of the back rack assembly, the two ends of the transverse slide rail are respectively fixed to the hurdle (2), and wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the transverse slide rail;

the transverse two ends of the wheelchair component are hinged with the buttocks rack component, the buttocks rack component comprises two buttocks underframe (19) which are bilaterally symmetrical, one end, close to the wheelchair component, of each buttocks underframe (19) is hinged with a buttocks rack frame (20), the top surface of each buttocks rack frame (20) is provided with a buttocks rack piece, the middle parts of the buttocks underframe (19) are hinged to the two sides of the wheelchair component and are arranged at a fourth hinge position, the buttocks underframe (19) is connected with a fourth electric push rod (21), and the fourth electric push rod (21) drives the buttocks underframe (19) to turn over by taking the fourth hinge position as a rotating shaft;

the wheelchair component extends downwards to form a second extension area, the leg rack component is installed in the second extension area and comprises a leg underframe (23) and a leg table frame (24), a leg bed piece is arranged on the top surface of the leg table frame (24), two ends, close to the transverse edge of the wheelchair component, of the leg underframe (23) are hinged to the wheelchair component respectively and are arranged at a fifth hinge position, the leg underframe (23) is connected with a fifth electric push rod (25), the fifth electric push rod (25) drives the leg underframe (23) to turn over by taking the fifth hinge position as a rotating shaft, and the leg table frame (24) is connected with a sixth electric push rod (27);

one side of extending the region is provided with table rack subassembly, table rack subassembly includes table chassis (28) and table mesa frame (29), be provided with vertical slide rail (30) between table chassis (28) and table mesa frame (29), the top surface of table mesa frame (29) is provided with the table, table chassis (28) are connected with seventh electric putter (31).

2. A home care sports furniture according to claim 1, wherein a toilet seat is provided on the wheelchair main frame (15) and a toilet lid is provided on the wheelchair seat plate (16).

3. The home care sports furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that the rear end of the supporting chassis (1) is hinged to a foot deck frame (32) to form a sixth hinge, the foot deck frame (32) is connected to an eighth electric push rod (33), and the eighth electric push rod (33) drives the foot deck frame (32) to turn around the sixth hinge.