CN110639104A - A kind of medical multi-functional atomized medicine suction and cleaning device - Google Patents

A kind of medical multi-functional atomized medicine suction and cleaning device Download PDF

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CN110639104A
CN110639104A CN201910800213.5A CN201910800213A CN110639104A CN 110639104 A CN110639104 A CN 110639104A CN 201910800213 A CN201910800213 A CN 201910800213A CN 110639104 A CN110639104 A CN 110639104A
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tube
pipe
fixedly connected
medicine
storage bottle
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李中文
李彬
刘宵
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Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
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    • A61M1/0023
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/83Tube strippers, i.e. for clearing the contents of the tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/006Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by applying mechanical pressure to the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
    • A61M11/007Syringe-type or piston-type sprayers or atomisers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/06Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes of the injector type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M31/00Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/06Head
    • A61M2210/0625Mouth
    • A61M2210/065Throat; Pharynx
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/10Trunk
    • A61M2210/1025Respiratory system
    • A61M2210/1028Larynx

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  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种医用多功能雾化给药吸痰清洁装置,包括安装板,其特征在于,所述安装板上分别固定连接有储药瓶和增压管,所述储药瓶上固定连接有增压管,所述储药瓶内滑动连接有活塞,所述增压管内滑动连接有顶杆,所述顶杆的一端固定连接在活塞上。本发明不仅能用于患者的吸痰,还能实现给药功能,并且操作起来非常的简单方便,而且能在给药操作后立刻进行吸痰,此外清洁起来非常的方便,不需要将整个装置的内部管路全部拆卸下来,能够节省大量的时间。

Figure 201910800213

The invention discloses a medical multifunctional atomized drug delivery sputum suction cleaning device, comprising a mounting plate, which is characterized in that a medicine storage bottle and a booster tube are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the medicine storage bottle is fixed on the A pressurizing pipe is connected, a piston is slidably connected in the medicine storage bottle, a push rod is slidably connected in the pressurizing pipe, and one end of the top rod is fixedly connected to the piston. The present invention can not only be used for sputum suction of patients, but also can realize the function of drug administration, and the operation is very simple and convenient, and the phlegm can be sucked immediately after the drug administration operation. The internal pipelines are all disassembled, which can save a lot of time.

Figure 201910800213

Description

一种医用多功能雾化给药吸痰清洁装置A kind of medical multi-functional atomized medicine suction and cleaning device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医用吸痰设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种医用多功能雾化给药吸痰清洁装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical sputum suction equipment, in particular to a medical multifunctional sputum suction cleaning device for atomized drug delivery.

背景技术Background technique

在现有的技术中,吸痰时一般使用吸痰管,通过负压将痰吸出,然而在实际操作中经常会遇见病人的痰液比较粘稠,导致痰液难以吸出的情况,另外一些患者还需要对患处进行液态药剂治疗,所以在吸痰过程中需要医生缓慢的向患者的呼吸道内注入一定量的药水。In the prior art, a sputum suction tube is generally used during sputum suction, and the sputum is sucked out by negative pressure. However, in actual operation, it is often encountered that the sputum of the patient is relatively thick, which makes it difficult to suck out the sputum. It is also necessary to perform liquid medicine treatment on the affected area, so during the suction process, the doctor needs to slowly inject a certain amount of medicine into the patient's respiratory tract.

但是现有的吸痰管功能单一,仅能实现吸痰,并且清洁时非常的麻烦,需要将整个管路完全拆解后进行浸泡消毒,因此需要浪费大量的时间用来清洁。However, the existing sputum suction tube has a single function, can only achieve sputum suction, and is very troublesome to clean. The entire pipeline needs to be completely disassembled and then soaked and disinfected, so a lot of time is wasted for cleaning.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,如:但是现有的吸痰管功能单一,仅能实现吸痰,并且清洁时非常的麻烦,需要将整个管路完全拆解后进行浸泡消毒,因此需要浪费大量的时间用来清洁。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, such as: but the existing sputum suction tube has a single function, can only achieve sputum suction, and is very troublesome when cleaning, and the entire pipeline needs to be completely disassembled. Soak disinfection, so it takes a lot of time to clean.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种医用多功能雾化给药吸痰清洁装置,包括安装板,所述安装板上分别固定连接有储药瓶和增压管,所述储药瓶上固定连接有增压管,所述储药瓶内滑动连接有活塞,所述增压管内滑动连接有顶杆,所述顶杆的一端固定连接在活塞上,所述增压管的一端上固定连接有连接管件,所述连接管件内设有供压装置,所述储药瓶的一侧壁上设有注药装置,所述储药瓶的一侧壁上固定连接有给药管,所述给药管的一端上分别设有调节阀和雾化器,所述增压管上固定连接有负压管,所述负压管的一端贯穿固定板;A medical multi-functional atomized drug delivery sputum suction cleaning device, comprising a mounting plate, a medicine storage bottle and a pressurizing tube are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and a pressurizing tube is fixedly connected to the medicine storage bottle, and the A piston is slidably connected in the medicine storage bottle, a push rod is slidably connected in the pressurizing pipe, one end of the top rod is fixedly connected to the piston, and one end of the pressurizing pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe fitting, and the connecting pipe fitting There is a pressure supply device inside, a medicine injection device is arranged on one side wall of the medicine storage bottle, a drug delivery tube is fixedly connected to one side wall of the medicine storage bottle, and one end of the drug delivery tube is respectively provided with a medicine injection device. There is a regulating valve and an atomizer, a negative pressure pipe is fixedly connected to the booster pipe, and one end of the negative pressure pipe penetrates the fixing plate;

所述固定板内螺纹连接有吸痰瓶,所述固定板内设有吸痰管,所述负压管和吸痰管贯穿固定板的一端均延伸入吸痰瓶内,所述吸痰管的一端和给药管之间设有三通转换阀,所述三通转换阀上设有三个插接口,所述给药管和吸痰管分别插接在两个插接口内,另外一个所述插接口内插接有导入管,所述三通转换阀的内侧壁上对称固定连接有三个弧形限位板,三个所述弧形限位板之间转动连接有转接球,所述转接球内设有通道,所述三通转换阀的一侧壁上设有贯穿三通转换阀的旋钮,所述旋钮贯穿三通转换阀的一端固定连接在转接球上。A sputum suction bottle is threadedly connected to the fixing plate, and a sputum suction tube is arranged in the fixing plate. There is a three-way switching valve between one end of the drug delivery tube and the drug delivery tube. The three-way switching valve is provided with three insertion ports. The drug delivery tube and the sputum suction tube are respectively inserted into the two insertion ports. An introduction pipe is inserted into the insertion port, three arc-shaped limit plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the three-way conversion valve, and a transfer ball is rotatably connected between the three arc-shaped limit plates. A channel is arranged in the transfer ball, a knob penetrating the three-way conversion valve is arranged on one side wall of the three-way conversion valve, and one end of the knob passing through the three-way conversion valve is fixedly connected to the transfer ball.

优选的,所述供压装置包括排气管,所述排气管螺纹连接在连接管件内,所述排气管内设有第一单向气阀,所述排气管远离连接管件的一端上固定连接有橡胶球,所述橡胶球远离排气管的一侧壁上固定连接有吸气管,所述吸气管内设有第一单向气阀。Preferably, the pressure supply device includes an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is screwed into the connecting pipe, a first one-way air valve is arranged in the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is on one end away from the connecting pipe A rubber ball is fixedly connected, a suction pipe is fixedly connected to a side wall of the rubber ball away from the exhaust pipe, and a first one-way air valve is arranged in the suction pipe.

优选的,所述注药装置包括注药管,所述注药管固定连接在储药瓶远离安装板的一侧壁上,所述注药管靠近储药瓶一端的内侧管壁上滑动连接有滑块,所述注药管靠近储药瓶一端的内侧管壁上固定连接有固定环,所述固定环和滑块之间固定连接有弹簧,所述滑块靠近弹簧的一侧壁上对称设有四个导液槽。Preferably, the drug injection device includes a drug injection tube, the drug injection tube is fixedly connected to a side wall of the drug storage bottle away from the mounting plate, and the drug injection tube is slidably connected to the inner tube wall at one end of the drug storage bottle There is a slider, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inner tube wall of the medicine injection tube close to one end of the medicine storage bottle, a spring is fixedly connected between the fixing ring and the slider, and the slider is close to one side wall of the spring. There are four liquid guide grooves symmetrically.

优选的,所述给药管、吸痰管和导入管均为软管,所述增压管为硬管。Preferably, the administration tube, the suction tube and the introduction tube are all flexible tubes, and the booster tube is a hard tube.

优选的,所述注药管远离储药瓶的一端内设有管塞。Preferably, a tube plug is provided in one end of the medicine injection tube away from the medicine storage bottle.

优选的,所述三通转换阀靠近旋钮的一侧壁上对称设有三个标记槽。Preferably, three marking grooves are symmetrically arranged on one side wall of the three-way switching valve close to the knob.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、先将导入管导入人体,接着把旋钮旋至指向吸痰管方向,使得给药管和导入管连通,然后将供压装置从连接管件处取下,将储有药剂的注射器的注射端不接针头直接插入注药管的管口内,接着将药剂注入注药管内,在压力作用下,药剂药液顶动滑块向储药瓶方向移动,直到导液槽与储药瓶内腔连通,药液不断被注入储药瓶内,注药完成后,将供压装置装上,打开调节阀,重复按压橡胶球对增压管增压,利用高压推动顶杆,带动活塞移动并挤压储药瓶内的药液,使药液进入给药管内,并被雾化器雾化,然后经导入管被导入人体内,操作简单、方便,虽然是使用高压空气作为动力源,但是不存在药液内混入空气的问题,从而有效的避免了感染的风险,而且给药速度可以方便的通过控制按压橡胶球的力度来实现。1. First introduce the introduction tube into the human body, then turn the knob to the direction of the suction tube, so that the drug delivery tube and the introduction tube are connected, then remove the pressure supply device from the connecting pipe fitting, and put the injection end of the syringe storing the medicine. Insert the needle directly into the mouth of the medicine injection tube, and then inject the medicine into the medicine injection tube. Under the action of pressure, the medicine liquid pushes the slider to the direction of the medicine storage bottle until the guide groove is connected with the medicine storage bottle cavity. , the liquid medicine is continuously injected into the medicine storage bottle. After the medicine injection is completed, install the pressure supply device, open the regulating valve, press the rubber ball repeatedly to pressurize the booster pipe, and use the high pressure to push the ejector rod to drive the piston to move and squeeze. The medicinal liquid in the medicine storage bottle enters the drug delivery tube, is atomized by the atomizer, and then is introduced into the human body through the introduction tube. The operation is simple and convenient. Although high-pressure air is used as the power source, it does not exist. The problem of mixing air into the liquid medicine effectively avoids the risk of infection, and the speed of administration can be conveniently achieved by controlling the strength of pressing the rubber ball.

2、将旋钮旋转至指向给药管反向处,此时导入管和吸痰管通过三通转换阀连通,启动空气泵,通过空气泵将吸痰瓶抽至负压,即可利用负压将人体内的痰通过导入管和吸痰管将痰吸入吸痰瓶内,且吸痰瓶更换起来非常方便,无需将导入管拔出,也无需更换管路,即可在给药完成后,进行吸痰操作。2. Rotate the knob to the opposite direction of the drug delivery tube. At this time, the introduction tube and the suction tube are connected through a three-way switching valve, start the air pump, and pump the suction bottle to negative pressure through the air pump, and the negative pressure can be used. The sputum in the human body is sucked into the suction bottle through the introduction tube and the suction tube, and the suction bottle is very convenient to replace. Perform sputum suction.

3、每次使用完毕后清洁时,先将导入管拆卸下来单独浸泡消毒,然后把旋钮旋转至指向导入管安装处方向,此时给药管和吸痰管通过三通转换阀连通,然后使用注射器,通过注药管向储药瓶内注入清洗液,按照给药的操作重复一编,将清洗液以雾化形式喷入吸痰管内,以对整个装置的内部管路进行清洗,接着分别注入消毒液和蒸馏水,重复给药的操作步骤,对整个装置的内部管路进行消毒和冲洗,清洁起来非常的方便,不需要将整个装置的内部管路全部拆卸下来,能够节省大量的时间。3. When cleaning after each use, first remove the introduction tube and soak it for disinfection separately, and then turn the knob to point to the direction where the introduction tube is installed. At this time, the drug delivery tube and the suction tube are connected through a three-way conversion valve, and then use The syringe injects the cleaning solution into the medicine storage bottle through the injection tube, repeats the sequence according to the administration operation, sprays the cleaning solution into the sputum suction tube in the form of atomization, so as to clean the internal pipeline of the whole device, and then separately Inject disinfectant and distilled water, repeat the operation steps of drug administration, and sterilize and rinse the internal pipeline of the entire device. It is very convenient to clean. It is not necessary to disassemble the internal pipeline of the entire device, which can save a lot of time.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提出的一种医用多功能雾化给药吸痰清洁装置的内部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of a kind of medical multifunctional atomized drug administration sputum suction cleaning device proposed by the present invention;

图2为图1中A结构的放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of A structure in Fig. 1;

图3为图1中B结构的放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of B structure in Fig. 1;

图4为本发明提出的一种医用多功能雾化给药吸痰清洁装置的俯视图;Fig. 4 is a top view of a medical multifunctional atomized drug delivery sputum suction cleaning device proposed by the present invention;

图5为本发明提出的一种医用多功能雾化给药吸痰清洁装置的吸痰瓶的内部结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sputum suction bottle of a medical multifunctional sputum suction cleaning device for aerosolized drug delivery proposed by the present invention.

图中:1安装板、2储药瓶、3增压管、4活塞、5顶杆、6连接管件、7排气管、8第一单向气阀、9橡胶球、10吸气管、11第二单向气阀、12注药管、13滑块、14固定环、15弹簧、16导液槽、17给药管、18调节阀、19雾化器、20负压管、21固定板、22吸痰瓶、23吸痰管、24三通转换阀、25导入管、26弧形限位板、27转动球、28通道、29旋钮。In the picture: 1 mounting plate, 2 medicine storage bottle, 3 booster pipe, 4 piston, 5 ejector rod, 6 connecting pipe fittings, 7 exhaust pipe, 8 first one-way air valve, 9 rubber ball, 10 suction pipe, 11 second one-way valve, 12 injection tube, 13 slider, 14 fixing ring, 15 spring, 16 liquid guide groove, 17 drug delivery tube, 18 regulating valve, 19 atomizer, 20 negative pressure tube, 21 fixed Plate, 22 suction bottles, 23 suction tubes, 24 three-way switching valves, 25 introduction tubes, 26 arc limit plates, 27 rotating balls, 28 channels, 29 knobs.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to The specific orientation configuration and operation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.

参照图1-5,一种医用多功能雾化给药吸痰清洁装置,包括安装板1,安装板1的一侧壁上分别固定连接有储药瓶2和空气泵,储药瓶2的一侧壁上固定连接有增压管3,储药瓶2内滑动连接有活塞4,增压管3内滑动连接有顶杆5,顶杆5的一端固定连接在活塞4上,增压管3远离储药瓶2的一端上固定连接有连接管件6,连接管件6内设有供压装置,供压装置包括排气管7,排气管7螺纹连接在连接管件6内,排气管7内设有第一单向气阀8,排气管7远离连接管件6的一端上固定连接有橡胶球9。Referring to Figures 1-5, a medical multifunctional nebulization and sputum suction cleaning device includes a mounting plate 1, and a medicine storage bottle 2 and an air pump are fixedly connected to one side wall of the mounting plate 1, respectively. A booster tube 3 is fixedly connected to one side wall, a piston 4 is slidably connected in the medicine storage bottle 2, a push rod 5 is slidably connected in the booster tube 3, and one end of the push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the piston 4, and the booster tube 3. A connecting pipe fitting 6 is fixedly connected to one end away from the medicine storage bottle 2. The connecting pipe fitting 6 is provided with a pressure supply device. The pressure supply device includes an exhaust pipe 7. The exhaust pipe 7 is screwed into the connecting pipe fitting 6. The exhaust pipe A first one-way air valve 8 is arranged inside 7 , and a rubber ball 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust pipe 7 away from the connecting pipe piece 6 .

橡胶球9远离排气管7的一侧壁上固定连接有吸气管10,吸气管10内设有第一单向气阀11,第一单向气阀8仅允许空气从橡胶球9内排出,第二单向气阀11仅允许外界空气进入橡胶球9,因此按压橡胶球9时,在橡胶球9的内部气压作用下,第二单向气阀11关闭,第一单向气阀8打开,橡胶球9内空气通过第一单向气阀8和连接管件6被注入增压管3内,松开橡胶球9,橡胶球9在弹性作用下恢复原状的过程中,内部处于负压,因此第一单向气阀8关闭,第二单向气阀11打开,外界空气被吸入橡胶球9内,补充空气。A suction pipe 10 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the rubber ball 9 away from the exhaust pipe 7 . The suction pipe 10 is provided with a first one-way air valve 11 , and the first one-way air valve 8 only allows air to pass from the rubber ball 9 . The second one-way air valve 11 only allows the outside air to enter the rubber ball 9, so when the rubber ball 9 is pressed, under the action of the internal air pressure of the rubber ball 9, the second one-way air valve 11 is closed, and the first one-way air The valve 8 is opened, the air in the rubber ball 9 is injected into the booster pipe 3 through the first one-way air valve 8 and the connecting pipe 6, and the rubber ball 9 is released. Negative pressure, so the first one-way air valve 8 is closed, the second one-way air valve 11 is opened, and the outside air is sucked into the rubber ball 9 to supplement the air.

接着继续按压橡胶球9,从而不断的对增压管3进行供压增压,储药瓶2远离增压管3的一侧壁上设有注药装置,注药装置包括注药管12,注药管12固定连接在储药瓶2远离安装板1的一侧壁上,注药管12靠近储药瓶2一端的内侧管壁上滑动连接有滑块13,注药管12靠近储药瓶2一端的内侧管壁上固定连接有固定环14,固定环14和滑块13之间固定连接有弹簧15,滑块13靠近弹簧15的一侧壁上对称设有四个导液槽16。Then continue to press the rubber ball 9, so as to continuously pressurize the booster tube 3, a medicine injection device is provided on the side wall of the medicine storage bottle 2 away from the booster tube 3, and the medicine injection device includes a medicine injection tube 12, The medicine injection tube 12 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the medicine storage bottle 2 away from the mounting plate 1 , and a slider 13 is slidably connected to the inner tube wall of the medicine injection tube 12 near one end of the medicine storage bottle 2 , and the medicine injection tube 12 is close to the medicine storage A fixing ring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner tube wall of one end of the bottle 2 , a spring 15 is fixedly connected between the fixing ring 14 and the slider 13 , and four liquid guiding grooves 16 are symmetrically arranged on one side wall of the slider 13 close to the spring 15 . .

先将供压装置从连接管件6处取下,然后将储有药剂的注射器的注射端不接针头直接插入注药管12的管口内,然后将药剂注入注药管12内,在压力作用下,药剂药液顶动滑块13向储药瓶2方向移动,直到导液槽16与储药瓶2内腔连通,药液不断被注入储药瓶2内,在此过程中,利用弹簧15的弹力作用,避免药液出现回流现象,注药管12远离储药瓶2的一端内设有管塞,在消毒后利用管塞堵住注药管12,使其与外界空气环境隔绝,避免细菌滋生,储药瓶2远离安装板1的一侧壁上固定连接有给药管17,给药管17靠近储药瓶2的一端上分别设有调节阀18和雾化器19。First remove the pressure supply device from the connecting pipe 6, then insert the injection end of the syringe storing the medicine into the mouth of the medicine injection tube 12 without connecting the needle, and then inject the medicine into the medicine injection tube 12, under the action of pressure , the medicine liquid pushes the sliding block 13 to the direction of the medicine storage bottle 2 until the liquid guide groove 16 is connected with the inner cavity of the medicine storage bottle 2, and the medicine liquid is continuously injected into the medicine storage bottle 2. During this process, the spring 15 is used The elastic effect of the medicine liquid is used to avoid the phenomenon of backflow of the medicinal liquid. The end of the medicine injection pipe 12 away from the medicine storage bottle 2 is provided with a pipe plug. Bacteria grow, and a side wall of the medicine storage bottle 2 away from the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a drug delivery tube 17 .

注药完成后,将供压装置装上,打开调节阀18,重复按压橡胶球9对增压管3增压,利用高压推动顶杆5,带动活塞4移动并挤压储药瓶2内的药液,使药液进入给药管17内,并被雾化器19雾化,空气泵的一侧壁上固定连接有负压管20,负压管20远离增压管3的一端贯穿固定板21,固定板21内螺纹连接有吸痰瓶22,固定板21内设有贯穿固定板21的吸痰管23,负压管20和吸痰管23贯穿固定板21的一端均延伸入吸痰瓶22内,吸痰管23远离固定板21的一端和给药管17之间设有三通转换阀24。After the injection is completed, install the pressure supply device, open the regulating valve 18, press the rubber ball 9 repeatedly to pressurize the booster tube 3, use the high pressure to push the ejector rod 5, drive the piston 4 to move and squeeze the medicine storage bottle 2 The liquid medicine enters the drug delivery tube 17 and is atomized by the atomizer 19. A negative pressure tube 20 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the air pump, and the end of the negative pressure tube 20 away from the booster tube 3 is fixed Plate 21, a suction bottle 22 is threadedly connected to the fixing plate 21, a suction tube 23 is arranged in the fixing plate 21, and the negative pressure tube 20 and the suction tube 23 extend through one end of the fixing plate 21 into the suction tube 21. In the sputum bottle 22 , a three-way switching valve 24 is provided between the end of the sputum suction tube 23 away from the fixing plate 21 and the drug delivery tube 17 .

三通转换阀24上设有三个插接口,给药管17和吸痰管23分别插接在两个插接口内,另外一个插接口内插接有导入管25,三通转换阀24的内侧壁上对称固定连接有三个弧形限位板26,三个弧形限位板26之间转动连接有转接球27,转接球27内设有通道28,三通转换阀24的一侧壁上设有贯穿三通转换阀24的旋钮29,旋钮29贯穿三通转换阀24的一端固定连接在转接球27上,三通转换阀24靠近旋钮29的一侧壁上对称设有三个标记槽,三个标记槽对应三个插接口。The three-way switching valve 24 is provided with three insertion ports, the drug delivery tube 17 and the sputum suction tube 23 are respectively inserted into the two insertion ports, and the other insertion port is inserted with the introduction tube 25. The inner side of the three-way switching valve 24 Three arc limit plates 26 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the wall, and a transfer ball 27 is rotatably connected between the three arc limit plates 26. The transfer ball 27 is provided with a channel 28, and one side of the three-way conversion valve 24 The wall is provided with a knob 29 that penetrates the three-way switching valve 24. One end of the knob 29 penetrates the three-way switching valve 24 and is fixedly connected to the transfer ball 27. A side wall of the three-way switching valve 24 close to the knob 29 is symmetrically provided with three Marking slot, three marking slots correspond to three sockets.

旋钮29正对的标记槽表示另外两个插接口连通,而本标记槽标记的插接口不通,给药时,先将导入管25导入人体,通过旋钮29转动转接球27,旋转旋钮29至指向吸痰管23所对应标记槽,此时导入管25和给药管17通过三通转换阀24连通,然后即可将药液注入储药瓶2内,打开调节阀18,通过按压橡胶球9,将药液不断以雾化形式送入人体内,整个装置的气密性良好,不需要担心给药过程中会混入空气而导致感染。The marking slot facing the knob 29 indicates that the other two sockets are connected, and the socket marked in this marking slot is not connected. When administering medicine, first introduce the introduction tube 25 into the human body, turn the transfer ball 27 through the knob 29, and rotate the knob 29 to Point to the corresponding marking groove of the suction tube 23. At this time, the introduction tube 25 and the drug delivery tube 17 are connected through the three-way switching valve 24, and then the medicinal liquid can be injected into the medicine storage bottle 2, the regulating valve 18 is opened, and the rubber ball is pressed by pressing the rubber ball. 9. The liquid medicine is continuously fed into the human body in the form of atomization. The air tightness of the whole device is good, and there is no need to worry about the air mixed in the drug administration process and cause infection.

吸痰时,将旋钮29旋转至指向给药管17方向处,此时导入管25和吸痰管23通过三通转换阀24连通,启动空气泵,通过空气泵将吸痰瓶22抽至负压,即可利用负压将人体内的痰通过导入管25和吸痰管23将痰吸入吸痰瓶22内,且吸痰瓶22更换起来非常方便,每次使用完毕后清洁时,如果是一次性导入管25,那么可以直接换新,如果是可重复使用的,则需要将导入管25拆卸下来单独浸泡消毒,然后把旋钮29旋转至指向导入管25安装处方向,此时给药管17和吸痰管23通过三通转换阀24连通。When suctioning sputum, rotate the knob 29 to point to the direction of the drug delivery tube 17, at this time the introduction tube 25 and the suction tube 23 are communicated through the three-way switching valve 24, start the air pump, and pump the sputum suction bottle 22 to the negative position through the air pump. Pressure, the sputum in the human body can be sucked into the suction bottle 22 through the introduction tube 25 and the suction tube 23 by using the negative pressure, and the suction bottle 22 is very convenient to replace. When cleaning after each use, if it is If the introduction tube 25 is disposable, it can be replaced directly. If it is reusable, the introduction tube 25 needs to be disassembled and soaked and sterilized separately, and then the knob 29 is rotated to point to the direction where the introduction tube 25 is installed. At this time, the drug delivery tube 17 and the sputum suction tube 23 communicate with each other through a three-way switching valve 24 .

然后使用注射器,通过注药管12向储药瓶2内注入清洗液,按照给药的操作重复一编,将清洗液以雾化形式喷入吸痰管23内,以对整个装置的内部管路进行清洗,接着分别注入消毒液和蒸馏水,重复给药的操作步骤,对整个装置的内部管路进行消毒和冲洗,因此,本医用多功能雾化给药吸痰清洁装置不仅可以实现给药,还具有吸痰的功能,且清洁起来非常的方便,不需要将整个装置的内部管路全部拆卸下来,能够节省大量的时间。Then use a syringe to inject the cleaning solution into the medicine storage bottle 2 through the medicine injection tube 12, repeat the procedure according to the administration, and spray the cleaning solution into the sputum suction tube 23 in the form of atomization, so as to clean the inner tube of the whole device. Then, the disinfectant and distilled water are injected respectively, and the operation steps of drug administration are repeated to disinfect and flush the internal pipeline of the whole device. Therefore, the medical multi-functional atomized drug administration suction cleaning device can not only realize drug administration It also has the function of sucking sputum, and it is very convenient to clean. It does not need to disassemble all the internal pipelines of the whole device, which can save a lot of time.

本发明中,给药时,先把导入管25插入人体内,然后通过旋钮29转动转接球27,旋转旋钮29至指向吸痰管23所对应标记槽,此时导入管25和给药管17通过三通转换阀24连通,将供压装置从连接管件6处取下,接着通过注射器将药剂注入注药管12内,在压力作用下,药剂药液顶动滑块13向储药瓶2方向移动,直到导液槽16与储药瓶2内腔连通,药液不断被注入储药瓶2内,注药完成后,将供压装置装上,打开调节阀18,重复按压橡胶球9对增压管3增压,利用高压推动顶杆5,带动活塞4移动并挤压储药瓶2内的药液,使药液进入给药管17内,并被雾化器19雾化,然后通过导入管25注入人体内进行给药;In the present invention, when administering medicine, first insert the introduction tube 25 into the human body, then rotate the transfer ball 27 through the knob 29, and rotate the knob 29 to point to the corresponding marking groove of the sputum suction tube 23, at this time the introduction tube 25 and the drug delivery tube 17 is communicated through the three-way switching valve 24, and the pressure supply device is removed from the connecting pipe 6, and then the medicine is injected into the medicine injection pipe 12 through a syringe. Under the action of pressure, the medicine liquid pushes the slider 13 to the medicine storage bottle. Move in the two directions until the liquid guide groove 16 is connected to the inner cavity of the medicine storage bottle 2, and the medicine liquid is continuously injected into the medicine storage bottle 2. After the medicine injection is completed, install the pressure supply device, open the regulating valve 18, and repeatedly press the rubber ball. 9. Pressurize the booster tube 3, push the ejector rod 5 with high pressure, drive the piston 4 to move and squeeze the medicinal liquid in the medicine storage bottle 2, so that the medicinal liquid enters the medicine medicine tube 17 and is atomized by the atomizer 19 , and then inject into the human body through the introduction tube 25 for administration;

吸痰时,旋转旋钮29至指向给药管17方向,此时导入管25和吸痰管23通过三通转换阀24连通,启动空气泵,通过空气泵将吸痰瓶22抽至负压,即可利用负压将人体内的痰通过导入管25和吸痰管23将痰吸入吸痰瓶22内,且吸痰瓶22更换起来非常方便;When sucking sputum, rotate the knob 29 to point to the direction of the drug delivery tube 17, at this time the introduction tube 25 and the sputum suction tube 23 are communicated through the three-way switching valve 24, start the air pump, and pump the sputum suction bottle 22 to the negative pressure through the air pump, The sputum in the human body can be sucked into the sputum suction bottle 22 through the introduction tube 25 and the sputum suction tube 23 by using the negative pressure, and the sputum suction bottle 22 is very convenient to replace;

使用完毕清洁时,先将导入管25拆卸下来单独浸泡消毒,然后旋转旋钮29至指向导入管25方向,此时给药管17和吸痰管23通过三通转换阀24连通,使用注射器,通过注药管12向储药瓶2内注入清洗液,按照给药的操作重复一编,将清洗液以雾化形式喷入吸痰管23内,以对整个装置的内部管路进行清洗,接着分别注入消毒液和蒸馏水,重复给药的操作步骤,对整个装置的内部管路进行消毒和冲洗,因此,本医用多功能雾化给药吸痰清洁装置不仅可以实现给药,还具有吸痰的功能,且清洁起来非常的方便,不需要将整个装置的内部管路全部拆卸下来,能够节省大量的时间。When cleaning after use, first disassemble the introduction tube 25 for soaking and disinfection, then rotate the knob 29 to the direction of the introduction tube 25. At this time, the drug delivery tube 17 and the sputum suction tube 23 are communicated through the three-way switching valve 24. The medicine injection tube 12 injects the cleaning solution into the medicine storage bottle 2, repeats a series according to the operation of the medicine, and sprays the cleaning solution into the sputum suction tube 23 in the form of atomization, so as to clean the internal pipeline of the whole device, and then Disinfectant and distilled water are injected respectively, and the operation steps of drug administration are repeated to sterilize and flush the internal pipeline of the whole device. Therefore, the medical multi-functional atomized drug administration sputum suction cleaning device can not only realize drug administration, but also has the function of sputum suction. It is very convenient to clean, and it is not necessary to disassemble all the internal pipelines of the whole device, which can save a lot of time.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种医用多功能雾化给药吸痰清洁装置,包括安装板(1),其特征在于,所述安装板(1)上分别固定连接有储药瓶(2)和空气泵,所述储药瓶(2)上固定连接有增压管(3),所述储药瓶(2)内滑动连接有活塞(4),所述增压管(3)内滑动连接有顶杆(5),所述顶杆(5)的一端固定连接在活塞(4)上,所述增压管(3)的一端上固定连接有连接管件(6),所述连接管件(6)内设有供压装置,所述储药瓶(2)的一侧壁上设有注药装置,所述储药瓶(2)的一侧壁上固定连接有给药管(17),所述给药管(17)的一端上分别设有调节阀(18)和雾化器(19),所述空气泵上固定连接有负压管(20),所述负压管(20)的一端贯穿固定板(21);1. A medical multifunctional atomized drug delivery sputum suction cleaning device, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that a medicine storage bottle (2) and an air pump are respectively fixedly connected on the mounting plate (1), so A booster tube (3) is fixedly connected to the medicine storage bottle (2), a piston (4) is slidably connected in the medicine storage bottle (2), and an ejector rod (3) is slidably connected in the booster tube (3). 5), one end of the top rod (5) is fixedly connected to the piston (4), and one end of the booster pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (6), and the connecting pipe (6) is provided with a There is a pressure supply device, one side wall of the medicine storage bottle (2) is provided with a medicine injection device, and a medicine tube (17) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the medicine storage bottle (2). One end of the medicine tube (17) is respectively provided with a regulating valve (18) and an atomizer (19), a negative pressure tube (20) is fixedly connected to the air pump, and one end of the negative pressure tube (20) penetrates through fixing plate (21); 所述固定板(21)内螺纹连接有吸痰瓶(22),所述固定板(21)内设有吸痰管(23),所述负压管(20)和吸痰管(23)贯穿固定板(21)的一端均延伸入吸痰瓶(22)内,所述吸痰管(23)的一端和给药管(17)之间设有三通转换阀(24),所述三通转换阀(24)上设有三个插接口,所述给药管(17)和吸痰管(23)分别插接在两个插接口内,另外一个所述插接口内插接有导入管(25),所述三通转换阀(24)的内侧壁上对称固定连接有三个弧形限位板(26),三个所述弧形限位板(26)之间转动连接有转接球(27),所述转接球(27)内设有通道(28),所述三通转换阀(24)的一侧壁上设有贯穿三通转换阀(24)的旋钮(29),所述旋钮(29)贯穿三通转换阀(24)的一端固定连接在转接球(27)上。The fixing plate (21) is internally threaded with a suction bottle (22), the fixing plate (21) is provided with a suction pipe (23), the negative pressure pipe (20) and the suction pipe (23) One end of the penetrating fixing plate (21) extends into the suction bottle (22), and a three-way switching valve (24) is arranged between one end of the suction tube (23) and the drug delivery tube (17). The pass conversion valve (24) is provided with three insertion ports, the drug delivery tube (17) and the sputum suction tube (23) are respectively inserted into the two insertion ports, and an introduction tube is inserted into the other one of the insertion ports. (25), three arc-shaped limit plates (26) are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the three-way switching valve (24), and an adapter is rotatably connected between the three arc-shaped limit plates (26). A ball (27), a channel (28) is provided in the transfer ball (27), and a knob (29) passing through the three-way conversion valve (24) is provided on one side wall of the three-way conversion valve (24). , the knob (29) penetrates one end of the three-way switching valve (24) and is fixedly connected to the transfer ball (27). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种医用多功能雾化给药吸痰清洁装置,其特征在于,所述供压装置包括排气管(7),所述排气管(7)螺纹连接在连接管件(6)内,所述排气管(7)内设有第一单向气阀(8),所述排气管(7)远离连接管件(6)的一端上固定连接有橡胶球(9),所述橡胶球(9)远离排气管(7)的一侧壁上固定连接有吸气管(10),所述吸气管(10)内设有第一单向气阀(11)。2. A kind of medical multi-functional atomized drug administration sputum suction cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the pressure supply device comprises an exhaust pipe (7), and the exhaust pipe (7) is threadedly connected In the connecting pipe (6), a first one-way air valve (8) is arranged in the exhaust pipe (7), and rubber is fixedly connected to the end of the exhaust pipe (7) away from the connecting pipe (6). A ball (9), a side wall of the rubber ball (9) away from the exhaust pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a suction pipe (10), and the suction pipe (10) is provided with a first one-way air valve (11). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种医用多功能雾化给药吸痰清洁装置,其特征在于,所述注药装置包括注药管(12),所述注药管(12)固定连接在储药瓶(2)远离安装板(1)的一侧壁上,所述注药管(12)靠近储药瓶(2)一端的内侧管壁上滑动连接有滑块(13),所述注药管(12)靠近储药瓶(2)一端的内侧管壁上固定连接有固定环(14),所述固定环(14)和滑块(13)之间固定连接有弹簧(15),所述滑块(13)靠近弹簧(15)的一侧壁上对称设有四个导液槽(16)。3. The medical multi-functional atomized drug delivery sputum suction cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the drug injection device comprises a drug injection pipe (12), and the drug injection pipe (12) is fixedly connected On one side wall of the medicine storage bottle (2) away from the mounting plate (1), a slider (13) is slidably connected to the inner tube wall of the medicine injection pipe (12) close to one end of the medicine storage bottle (2). A fixing ring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner tube wall of the medicine injection tube (12) close to one end of the medicine storage bottle (2), and a spring (15) is fixedly connected between the fixing ring (14) and the slider (13). ), and four liquid guide grooves (16) are symmetrically arranged on one side wall of the slider (13) close to the spring (15). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种医用多功能雾化给药吸痰清洁装置,其特征在于,所述给药管(17)、吸痰管(23)和导入管(25)均为软管,所述增压管(3)为硬管。4. A kind of medical multifunctional nebulized drug administration sputum suction cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the drug administration tube (17), the sputum suction tube (23) and the introduction tube (25) are all The hose, the booster pipe (3) is a hard pipe. 5.根据权利要求3所述的一种医用多功能雾化给药吸痰清洁装置,其特征在于,所述注药管(12)远离储药瓶(2)的一端内设有管塞。5 . The medical multifunctional nebulized drug delivery sputum suction cleaning device according to claim 3 , wherein a pipe plug is provided in one end of the medicine injection pipe ( 12 ) away from the medicine storage bottle ( 2 ). 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种医用多功能雾化给药吸痰清洁装置,其特征在于,所述三通转换阀(24)靠近旋钮(29)的一侧壁上对称设有三个标记槽。6. The medical multifunctional atomized drug delivery sputum suction cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, a side wall of the three-way switching valve (24) close to the knob (29) is symmetrically provided with three Mark the slot.
CN201910800213.5A 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 A kind of medical multi-functional atomized medicine suction and cleaning device Pending CN110639104A (en)

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CN112843358A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-05-28 美科瑞(广州)生物科技有限公司 Double-cavity closed type sputum suction tube
CN113082306A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-09 普相坤 Medical uropoiesis surgery expansion drainage integrated device based on big data
CN113209426A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-06 张元君 Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine pneumology device of dosing

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CN112843358A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-05-28 美科瑞(广州)生物科技有限公司 Double-cavity closed type sputum suction tube
CN113082306A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-09 普相坤 Medical uropoiesis surgery expansion drainage integrated device based on big data
CN113209426A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-06 张元君 Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine pneumology device of dosing

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Application publication date: 20200103