CN110631103A - Oil smoke separator assembled in integrated kitchen range - Google Patents
Oil smoke separator assembled in integrated kitchen range Download PDFInfo
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- CN110631103A CN110631103A CN201910904475.6A CN201910904475A CN110631103A CN 110631103 A CN110631103 A CN 110631103A CN 201910904475 A CN201910904475 A CN 201910904475A CN 110631103 A CN110631103 A CN 110631103A
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 218
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005192 alkyl ethylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002634 lipophilic molecules Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2035—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses an oil smoke separating device assembled in an integrated stove, which comprises a machine body, wherein the upper end of the machine body is open, the lower end of the machine body is provided with an opening, a primary separator is arranged in the machine body, the middle position of the primary separator is provided with an oil smoke guide head, the left part and the right part in the primary separator are both provided with a separating cavity, oil smoke retaining plates are uniformly arranged in the separating cavity, and the oil smoke guide head is communicated with the separating cavity; the smoke outlet of the separation cavity leads to the opening. The oil smoke separating device is arranged in the integrated stove, so that the oil smoke separating plate is prevented from influencing the oil smoke suction efficiency, and the oil smoke separating device can improve the oil smoke suction efficiency of the integrated stove at the same time of oil smoke separation. This oil smoke separator adopts the mode of holding back layer upon layer to reach the purpose of oil smoke separation for oil smoke and this separator can fully contact, hold back most grease in the oil smoke, compare in prior art, and the separation effect is showing and is promoting, and exhaust oil smoke is little to the environmental impact, can be purified rapidly by the atmosphere, can not cause the puzzlement to nearby resident family.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of integrated stove accessories, and particularly relates to an oil-smoke separating device assembled in an integrated stove.
Background
The integrated cooker is a kitchen appliance integrating multiple functions of a range hood, a gas stove, a disinfection cabinet, a storage cabinet and the like, and has the advantages of space saving, good oil fume extraction effect, energy saving, low consumption, environmental protection and the like. The oil absorption rate of a common integrated stove reaches 95%, the higher the oil smoke absorption rate is, the better the quality is, and the oil smoke absorption rate of some brands of integrated stoves reaches 99.95% of the limit index. The integrated stove utilizes the micro-aerodynamic principle, adopts the principle that deep well is arranged downwards or is sucked downwards laterally, and the downward air exhaust generates a fluid negative pressure area, so that the oil smoke is sucked downwards in a magic way, the phenomenon that the oil smoke rises everywhere can not be seen, and the oil smoke clean-suction rate reaches more than 95%. The integrated kitchen range is an internationally leading kitchen appliance product developed for solving the problem that the traditional range hood cannot completely eliminate oil smoke and improving the kitchen and home environment, and the product organically combines a range hood, a kitchen range, a disinfection cabinet, a storage cabinet and the like together and thoroughly eliminates the oil smoke in the kitchen.
The oil smoke is absorbed by the integrated stove and enters the integrated stove, and then is discharged through the flue of the integrated stove, the discharged oil smoke contains a large amount of grease, the grease has certain pollution to the environment, particularly affects residents near the flue, generates obvious discomfort after being sucked, and also can leave certain taste indoors.
At present, often lack the oil smoke separating element among the integrated kitchen, disregard the oil smoke of high grease completely and to the influence of air circumstance and certain resident family. Some integrated stoves with oil smoke separating assembly usually adopt the oil smoke separating plate to set up at the smoke absorption mouth of integrated stove, when integrated stove inhales, hold back the grease in the oil smoke. The contact time of this oil smoke separating plate and oil smoke is short, and the greasy dirt that can hold back is very oil smoke, and the separation effect is very poor. And the oil fume separation plate influences the oil fume suction efficiency of the integrated stove.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an oil fume separating device assembled in an integrated stove, aiming at the defects in the prior art, the oil fume separating device is internally arranged in the integrated stove, so that an oil fume separating plate is prevented from influencing the oil fume suction efficiency, and the oil fume separating plate can improve the oil fume suction efficiency of the integrated stove. This oil smoke separator adopts the mode of holding back layer upon layer to reach the purpose of oil smoke separation for oil smoke and this separator can fully contact, hold back most grease in the oil smoke, compare in prior art, and the separation effect is showing and is promoting, and exhaust oil smoke is little to the environmental impact, can be purified rapidly by the atmosphere, can not cause the puzzlement to nearby resident family.
In order to solve the technical problems, the following technical scheme is adopted:
the utility model provides an assemble oil smoke separator in integrated kitchen, includes the fuselage, and the upper end of fuselage is opened, and the lower extreme of fuselage is equipped with opening, its characterized in that: a first-stage separator is arranged in the machine body, an oil smoke guide head is arranged in the middle of the first-stage separator, separation cavities are formed in the left part and the right part of the first-stage separator, oil smoke interception plates are uniformly arranged in the separation cavities, and the oil smoke guide head is communicated with the separation cavities; the smoke outlet of the separation cavity leads to the opening.
Further, the oil smoke guiding head comprises an upper guide frame and a bottom plate, the upper guide frame is connected with the bottom plate, the upper guide frame is communicated up and down, the upper part of the upper guide frame is positioned at the upper end of the first-stage separator, and the bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the first-stage separator; after the upper guide frame is connected with the bottom plate, smoke guide ports are formed on two sides and communicated with the separation cavity. The oil smoke guiding head of the invention is composed of an upper guide frame and a bottom plate, and oil smoke is introduced by the upper guide frame and flows downwards; after flowing to the bottom plate, the oil smoke diffuses towards two sides and enters the separation cavity, so that the oil smoke is guided and conveyed; on one hand, all the oil smoke is ensured to enter the separation cavity, and the oil smoke is completely separated; on the other hand accelerates the oil smoke movement rate, avoids the oil smoke to pile up inside integrated kitchen to influence and inhale, oil extraction cigarette effect.
Furthermore, the bottom plate is provided with an arch-shaped bulge, the surface of the arch-shaped bulge is smooth, and the arch-shaped bulge is matched with the smoke guide port. The glossy structural feature can comparatively smooth-going transport oil smoke to the disengagement chamber, reduces the oil smoke and collides the bottom plate and the kinetic energy loss that causes, and further, the speed of motion of oil smoke is accelerated, avoids the oil smoke to pile up in integrated kitchen inside to the influence inhales, arranges the oil smoke effect.
Furthermore, the oil smoke entrapment plate includes entrapment plate and lower entrapment plate, goes up the entrapment plate and connects in the upper end of disengagement chamber, and lower entrapment plate is connected in the lower extreme of disengagement chamber, and on the horizontal direction, goes up the crisscross equidistant arrangement of entrapment plate and lower entrapment plate. The oil smoke interception plate is divided into an upper form and a lower form and is arranged in a staggered manner, so that the contact times and the contact time of oil smoke and the interception plate are increased, more oil is intercepted on the interception plate, and the oil smoke interception plate has the advantages of ingenious structural design, convenience in manufacture and strong practicability.
Furthermore, the gap distance formed by the upper interception plate, the lower interception plate and the inner wall of the separation cavity is 30-80 mm; go up the entrapment plate and all be equipped with the entrapment groove with the surface of entrapment plate down, the entrapment groove is including openly entrapping groove and back entrapment groove, goes up entrapment plate and is equipped with openly entrapping groove with lower entrapment plate towards one side of oil smoke direction head, and the opposite side is the back entrapment groove, and the setting density that openly entraps the groove is greater than the back entrapment groove. a. Through research and test comparison, the oil-smoke separation effect meets the design requirement by controlling the gap to be 30-80mm, and the oil-smoke discharge rate of the flue also reaches the common standard of the integrated stove industry. b. The interception groove changes the running direction and track of the oil smoke to a certain extent, prolongs the retention time of the oil smoke in the groove, and separates more oil from the oil smoke and remains in the interception groove during the retention period. c. The arrangement density of the front surface interception grooves and the back surface interception grooves is obtained according to analysis, and the arrangement amount is small because the probability of the back surface interception grooves contacting with oil stains is low; the contact probability of the front interception groove and oil stains is high, so the arrangement is dense, the interception plate is adjusted according to actual conditions, the manufacturing difficulty is reduced, and the die sinking cost in the manufacturing process is reduced.
Furthermore, the oil-smoke separating device also comprises a secondary separator, a smoke outlet joint is arranged on the smoke outlet and connected with the secondary separator, and the lower end of the secondary separator is positioned at the opening; an oil absorption fin is arranged in the secondary separator, and the lower end of the secondary separator is open; the surface of the oil absorption fin is coated with an oil absorption layer. The second-stage separator is directly connected with the smoke outlet joint, so that the oil smoke subjected to primary separation enters the second-stage separator, the oil absorption fin with the oil absorption layer has strong oil absorption capacity, residual stubborn oil can be separated, and the purpose of thorough separation is achieved. After primary separation, the oil content in the secondary oil smoke is low, and the oil absorbed by the oil absorption layer is low, so that the secondary separator can keep a high-efficiency separation effect for a long time and has a long service life.
Furthermore, the oil absorption fins are obliquely arranged, 9-30mm gaps are formed among the oil absorption fins, and oil smoke passes through the gaps. The oil absorption fin is provided with gaps, so that the blocking effect of the oil absorption fin on oil smoke is reduced, and the flow rate of the oil smoke is ensured. The inclined arrangement characteristic can improve the contact frequency and time of the oil smoke and the surface of the oil absorption fin and improve the oil absorption effect on stubborn oil.
Further, the oil absorption layer comprises an alkyl ethylene polymer. The alkyl ethylene polymer is a lipophilic compound, and has very strong oil absorption effect.
Furthermore, H-shaped mounting frames are arranged on two sides of the machine body, the front end and the rear end of each H-shaped mounting frame are flush with the front end and the rear end of the machine body, mounting notches are formed in the upper end and the lower end of each H-shaped mounting frame, L-shaped supports are mounted on two corresponding sides in the integrated stove and are aligned up and down, and vertical rods of the L-shaped supports are matched with the mounting notches; the rear end of H type mounting bracket is equipped with the magnet piece, and the embedded setting of magnet piece is adsorbed through magnet piece and integrated kitchen inner wall. The invention solves the problem that the oil fume separation device is difficult to install in the integrated cooker by means of the characteristic that the H-shaped mounting rack is matched with the L-shaped support; during installation, the upper installation notch is aligned with the upper L-shaped support vertical rod, and the lower installation notch is aligned with the lower L-shaped support vertical rod, so that the oil smoke separation device is pushed into the oil smoke separation device; otherwise, the disassembly can be realized by pulling the handle out. Based on the characteristic that the oil fume separation device is convenient to disassemble and assemble, a user can clean, replace, maintain and inspect the oil fume separation device conveniently.
The magnet piece has the adsorption to integrated kitchen inner wall rear end, has the suggestion effect that the installation targets in place on the one hand, and on the other hand promotes oil smoke separator's installation stability, avoids it to take place slight skew or vibration, simple structure, and the practicality is strong.
Further, the front end of the H-shaped mounting rack is provided with a groove, and a mounting handle is mounted in the groove; and a sealing rubber pad is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting notch, an H-shaped rubber pad is arranged at the front end of the H-shaped mounting rack, the middle of the H-shaped rubber pad is hollowed out, and the shape of the hollowed-out part is consistent with that of the groove. The installation handle convenience of customers removes and takes oil smoke separator, and the installation and the dismantlement of being convenient for are more safe and reliable. The installation handle is arranged inside the groove, so that a gap is prevented from being formed between the inner wall of the integrated stove and the machine body, oil smoke passes through the oil smoke separating device, and comprehensive separation is achieved. The sealing rubber pad and the H-shaped rubber pad improve the sealing performance of the installation of the machine body, and oil smoke is prevented from being directly discharged from a flue through a gap.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the method has the following beneficial effects:
the invention relates to an oil smoke separating device assembled in an integrated stove, which is internally arranged in the integrated stove aiming at the defects in the prior art, so that an oil smoke separating plate is prevented from influencing the oil smoke suction efficiency, and the oil smoke separating plate can improve the oil smoke suction efficiency of the integrated stove. This oil smoke separator adopts the mode of holding back layer upon layer to reach the purpose of oil smoke separation for oil smoke and this separator can fully contact, hold back most grease in the oil smoke, compare in prior art, and the separation effect is showing and is promoting, and exhaust oil smoke is little to the environmental impact, can be purified rapidly by the atmosphere, can not cause the puzzlement to nearby resident family. The concrete beneficial effects are as follows:
1. the oil fume interception plate is arranged in the horizontally arranged separation cavity, oil fume is in contact with each oil fume interception plate to different degrees when passing through the horizontally arranged separation cavity, and grease is separated and attached to the oil fume interception plate in the contact process, so that the oil fume separation function is realized. The oil smoke interception plates are arranged layer by layer, so that oil smoke can be fully contacted with the separation device to intercept most of oil in the oil smoke.
2. The oil smoke guiding head plays a role in guiding oil smoke, so that the oil smoke is diffused to two sides and enters the separation cavity, and the oil smoke is guided and conveyed; on one hand, all the oil smoke is ensured to enter the separation cavity, and the oil smoke is completely separated; on the other hand accelerates the oil smoke movement rate, avoids the oil smoke to pile up inside integrated kitchen to influence and inhale, oil extraction cigarette effect.
3. The second-stage separator is directly connected with the smoke outlet joint, so that the oil smoke subjected to primary separation enters the second-stage separator, the oil absorption fin with the oil absorption layer has strong oil absorption capacity, residual stubborn oil can be separated, and the purpose of thorough separation is achieved. After primary separation, the oil content in the secondary oil smoke is low, and the oil absorbed by the oil absorption layer is low, so that the secondary separator can keep a high-efficiency separation effect for a long time and has a long service life.
4. The invention solves the problem that the oil fume separation device is difficult to install in the integrated cooker by means of the characteristic that the H-shaped mounting rack is matched with the L-shaped support; during installation, the upper installation notch is aligned with the upper L-shaped support vertical rod, and the lower installation notch is aligned with the lower L-shaped support vertical rod, so that the oil smoke separation device is pushed into the oil smoke separation device; otherwise, the disassembly can be realized by pulling the handle out. Based on the characteristic that the oil fume separation device is convenient to disassemble and assemble, a user can clean, replace, maintain and inspect the oil fume separation device conveniently.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an oil-smoke separating device assembled in an integrated stove;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fuselage;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first stage separator;
fig. 4 is a side schematic view of the lampblack guide head;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a lower retention plate;
FIG. 6 is a schematic rear view of a lower retention plate;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection of the oil suction fin;
FIG. 8 is a view showing the structure of an oil suction fin;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of an H-shaped mounting bracket;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of an L-shaped bracket;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the connection between the H-shaped mounting bracket and the L-shaped bracket;
fig. 12 is an enlarged view at i of fig. 9.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the oil smoke separating device assembled in the integrated cooker includes a body 1, and the oil smoke separating device of the present invention is built in the integrated cooker, and the shape thereof is matched with the inner shape of the integrated cooker, so that the oil smoke separating device can be installed in a matching manner. The upper end of the machine body 1 is opened, oil smoke can enter the integrated stove, the lower end of the machine body 1 is provided with an opening 12, the opening 12 is positioned at the left side and the right side of the lower end, and the oil smoke in the oil smoke separating device can flow out from the opening 12.
A first-stage separator 9 is installed in the machine body 1, the first-stage separator 9 is used for primary oil smoke separation, an oil smoke guide head 13 is arranged in the middle of the first-stage separator 9, a separation cavity 16 is formed in each of the left portion and the right portion in the first-stage separator 9, the separation cavity 16 is horizontally arranged, oil smoke is introduced into the upper end of the oil smoke guide head 13, the lower end of the oil smoke guide head is communicated with the separation cavity 16, and the oil smoke is respectively guided into the separation cavity 16. The oil smoke interception plates are uniformly arranged in the separation cavity 16 and are arranged at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, the separation cavity 16 on each side is provided with a corresponding smoke outlet 8, the smoke outlets 8 are aligned with the opening 12 up and down, and the oil smoke can be discharged from the opening 12 after being output through the smoke outlets 8.
According to the invention, the oil fume interception plates are arranged in the horizontally arranged separation cavity 16, when oil fume passes through the horizontally arranged separation cavity 16, the oil fume is in contact with each oil fume interception plate to different degrees, and in the contact process, grease is separated and attached to the oil fume interception plates, so that the oil fume separation function is realized. The oil smoke interception plates are arranged layer by layer, so that oil smoke can be fully contacted with the separation device to intercept most of oil in the oil smoke.
As shown in fig. 4, the lampblack guide head 13 comprises an upper guide frame 14 and a bottom plate 15, wherein the upper part of the upper guide frame 14 is positioned at the upper end of the primary separator 9 and is flush with the upper surface of the primary separator 9; the upper guide frame 14 is through up and down, and the oil smoke flows from top to bottom after flowing into the upper guide frame 14; the lower end of the upper guide frame 14 is connected with a bottom plate 15, and the bottom plate 15 is arranged at the lower end of the primary separator 9; the upper guide 14 has notches on both left and right sides of its lower end, and the upper guide 14 is connected to the bottom plate 15 to form smoke outlets 19, and the smoke outlets 19 are opened to the corresponding separation chambers 16 and are communicated with the separation chambers. The oil smoke guiding head 13 of the invention is composed of an upper guide frame 14 and a bottom plate 15, and the oil smoke is introduced by the upper guide frame 14 and flows downwards; after flowing to the bottom plate 15, the oil smoke diffuses towards two sides and enters the separation cavity 16, so that the oil smoke is guided and conveyed; on one hand, all the oil smoke is ensured to enter the separation cavity 16, and the oil smoke is completely separated; on the other hand accelerates the oil smoke movement rate, avoids the oil smoke to pile up inside integrated kitchen to influence and inhale, oil extraction cigarette effect.
In addition, in order to further improve the smoke guiding effect of the smoke guiding head 13, an arch-shaped bulge 20 is arranged on the bottom plate 15, the surface of the arch-shaped bulge 20 is smooth, and the arch-shaped bulge 20 is matched with the smoke guiding port 19. The glossy structural feature can be comparatively smooth-going carry the oil smoke to the disengagement chamber 16, reduces the oil smoke and collides bottom plate 15 and the kinetic energy loss that causes, and further, the speed of motion of oil smoke is accelerated, avoids the oil smoke to pile up in integrated kitchen inside to influence and inhale, arrange the oil smoke effect.
As shown in fig. 3, the oil smoke intercepting plate of the present invention is divided into two forms, including an upper intercepting plate 17 and a lower intercepting plate 18, the upper intercepting plate 17 is connected to the upper end of the separation chamber 16, the lower intercepting plate 18 is connected to the lower end of the separation chamber 16, and the upper intercepting plate 17 and the lower intercepting plate 18 are arranged at equal intervals in a staggered manner in the horizontal direction. The oil smoke interception plate is divided into an upper form and a lower form and is arranged in a staggered manner, so that the contact times and the contact time of oil smoke and the interception plate are increased, more oil is intercepted on the interception plate, and the oil smoke interception plate has the advantages of ingenious structural design, convenience in manufacture and strong practicability.
The gap distance between the upper interception plate 17 and the lower end of the separation cavity 16 and the gap distance between the lower interception plate 18 and the upper end of the separation cavity 16 are both 30-80mm, and research and test comparison show that the oil fume separation effect meets the design requirement by controlling the gap to be 30-80mm, and the oil fume exhaust rate of the flue also reaches the common standard of the integrated stove industry.
The horizontal distance between the upper interception plate 17 and the adjacent lower interception plate 18 is 85-155mm, the contact frequency of the oil smoke and the oil smoke interception plate is higher within the range of the horizontal distance, the oil smoke separation effect meets the design requirement, and the oil smoke discharge rate of the flue also reaches the common standard of the integrated stove industry.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the surfaces of the upper interception plate 17 and the lower interception plate 18 are both provided with an interception groove, and the interception groove is in a long shape, so that the operation direction and track of the oil smoke are changed to a certain extent by the interception groove, the retention time of the oil smoke in the groove is prolonged, and during the retention period, more grease is separated from the oil smoke and remains in the interception groove.
The interception grooves comprise a front interception groove 21 and a back interception groove 29, the front interception groove 21 is arranged on one side of the upper interception plate 17 and the lower interception plate 18 facing the lampblack guide head 13, the back interception groove 29 is arranged on the opposite side, and the arrangement density of the front interception groove 21 is greater than that of the back interception groove 29. The arrangement density of the front surface entrapment grooves 21 and the back surface entrapment grooves 29 is obtained according to analysis, and the arrangement amount is small because the probability that the back surface entrapment grooves 29 are contacted with oil stains is low; the contact probability of the front interception groove 21 and oil stains is high, so the arrangement is dense, the interception plate is adjusted according to actual conditions, the manufacturing difficulty is reduced, and the die sinking cost in the manufacturing process is reduced.
In addition, the bottom surface of the separation chamber 16 may be inclined such that the side close to the smoke outlet 8 is lower than the side close to the smoke guiding head 13, and the inclination angle (i.e. the included angle with the horizontal plane) is about 5-8 °. And the lower end of the lower interception plate 18 is provided with an oil drainage notch 22, after the oil is accumulated in days and months, a certain amount of grease can be accumulated in the separation cavity 16 and can be discharged through the smoke outlet 8 and the opening 12 through the oil drainage notch 22 and the inclined bottom surface, so that the separation effect of the primary separator 9 is not influenced.
The oil-smoke separating device also comprises a second-stage separator 11, and after primary separation, secondary separation is carried out by the second-stage separator 11. A smoke outlet joint 10 is arranged on the smoke outlet 8, the smoke outlet joint 10 is connected with a secondary separator 11, the lower end of the secondary separator 11 is positioned at an opening 12, and the smoke can be directly discharged from the opening 12 after flowing out; an oil absorption fin 23 is arranged in the secondary separator 11, and the lower end of the secondary separator 11 is open; the surface of the oil suction fin 23 is coated with an oil suction layer 25. The second-stage separator 11 is directly connected with the smoke outlet joint 10, so that the once-separated oil smoke enters the second-stage separator 11, the oil absorption fins 23 with the oil absorption layer 25 have strong oil absorption capacity, residual stubborn oil can be separated, and the purpose of thorough separation is achieved. After the primary separation, the oil content in the secondary oil smoke is less, and the oil absorbed by the oil absorption layer 25 is less, so that the secondary separator 11 can keep a high-efficiency separation effect for a long time, and has a long service life.
The oil absorption layer 25 includes an alkyl ethylene polymer. The alkyl ethylene polymer is a lipophilic compound, and has very strong oil absorption effect.
As shown in fig. 7, the oil suction fins 23 are obliquely arranged, and a gap of 9-30mm is formed between the oil suction fins 23, and oil smoke passes through the gap. The oil absorption fins 23 are arranged at intervals, so that the blocking effect of the oil absorption fins on oil smoke is reduced, and the flow rate of the oil smoke is ensured. The inclined arrangement characteristic can improve the contact frequency and time of the oil smoke and the surface of the oil absorption fin 23 and improve the oil absorption effect on stubborn oil.
In addition, connecting rods 24 which are horizontally arranged are connected among the oil suction fins 23, and the connecting rods 24 are connected with all the oil suction fins 23 in a penetrating mode, so that the stability of the secondary separator 11 is improved, and all the oil suction fins 23 are integrally formed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 9 to 12, H-shaped mounting frames 3 are arranged on two sides of the body 1, and the front ends and the rear ends of the H-shaped mounting frames 3 and the front ends and the rear ends of the body 1 are flush with each other, so that the whole oil smoke separating device is in close contact with the front end and the rear end of the integrated stove after being mounted. The upper end and the lower end of the H-shaped mounting rack 3 are provided with mounting notches 4, L-shaped supports 28 are mounted on two sides in the corresponding integrated cooker, and the L-shaped supports 28 are arranged in an up-and-down alignment mode (as shown in figure 10). The horizontal pole of L type support 28 is connected with the inner wall of integrated kitchen both sides, and the montant of L type support 28 matches each other with installation notch 4. The invention solves the problem that the oil fume separation device is difficult to install in the integrated cooker by means of the characteristic that the H-shaped mounting rack 3 is matched with the L-shaped support 28; during installation, the upper installation notch 4 is aligned with the upper vertical rod of the L-shaped support 28, and the lower installation notch 4 is aligned with the lower vertical rod of the L-shaped support 28, so that the oil smoke separation device is pushed in; otherwise, the disassembly can be realized by pulling the handle out. Based on the characteristic that the oil fume separation device is convenient to disassemble and assemble, a user can clean, replace, maintain and inspect the oil fume separation device conveniently.
The rear end of H type mounting bracket 3 is equipped with magnet piece 27, and the embedded setting of magnet piece 27 is adsorbed through magnet piece 27 and integrated kitchen inner wall. Magnet piece 27 has the adsorption to integrated kitchen inner wall rear end, has the suggestion effect of installing in place on the one hand, and on the other hand promotes oil smoke separator's installation stability, avoids it to take place slight skew or vibration, simple structure, and the practicality is strong.
In addition, the front end of the H-shaped mounting rack 3 is provided with a groove 6, and a mounting handle 7 is arranged in the groove 6; the mounting handle 7 is convenient for users to move and take the oil fume separation device, is convenient for mounting and dismounting, and is safer and more reliable. The installation handle 7 is arranged in the groove 6, so that a gap is formed between the inner wall of the integrated stove and the machine body 1, the oil smoke passes through the oil smoke separating device, and the comprehensive separation is achieved.
The inner wall of the installation notch 4 is provided with a sealing rubber pad 26, the front end of the H-shaped installation rack 3 is provided with an H-shaped rubber pad 5, the middle of the H-shaped rubber pad 5 is hollowed out, and the shape of the hollowed-out part is consistent with that of the groove 6. Through sealing rubber pad 26 and H type rubber pad 5, make the inner wall zonulae occludens of fuselage 1 and integrated kitchen, promote the leakproofness of fuselage 1 installation, prevent that the oil smoke from directly discharging from the flue through the gap.
The working process of the invention is as follows: firstly, oil smoke enters the first-stage separator 9 from the oil smoke guide head 13, flows into the separation cavity 16 after being drained, and is separated in the separation cavity 16 for the first time, and most of oil is separated in the first time. After primary separation, the oil smoke runs out from the smoke outlet 8, flows into the secondary separator 11 through the smoke outlet joint 10, and is subjected to secondary separation in the secondary separator 11, so that stubborn oil in the oil smoke is separated and separated secondarily. The invention combines the primary separation and the secondary separation to achieve the purpose of thorough oil-smoke separation, and the discharged oil-smoke has little influence on the environment, can be quickly purified by the atmosphere and does not cause troubles to nearby residents.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions or modifications made on the basis of the present invention to solve the same technical problems and achieve the same technical effects are all covered in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an assemble oil smoke separator in integrated kitchen, includes the fuselage, the upper end of fuselage is opened, the lower extreme of fuselage is equipped with opening, its characterized in that: a primary separator is installed in the machine body, an oil smoke guide head is arranged in the middle of the primary separator, separation cavities are formed in the left part and the right part of the primary separator, oil smoke interception plates are uniformly arranged in the separation cavities, and the oil smoke guide head is communicated with the separation cavities; the smoke outlet of the separation cavity leads to the opening.
2. The oil smoke separating device assembled in the integrated cooker according to claim 1, wherein: the oil fume guiding head comprises an upper guide frame and a bottom plate, the upper guide frame is connected with the bottom plate, the upper guide frame is communicated up and down, the upper part of the upper guide frame is positioned at the upper end of the primary separator, and the bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the primary separator; after the upper guide frame is connected with the bottom plate, smoke guide openings are formed in two sides of the upper guide frame and are communicated with the separation cavity.
3. The oil smoke separating device assembled in the integrated cooker according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom plate is provided with an arch-shaped bulge, the surface of the arch-shaped bulge is smooth, and the arch-shaped bulge is matched with the smoke guide port.
4. The oil smoke separating device assembled in the integrated cooker according to claim 1, wherein: the oil smoke entrapment plate includes entrapment plate and lower entrapment plate, go up the entrapment plate connect in the upper end of separation chamber, down the entrapment plate connect in the lower extreme of separation chamber, on the horizontal direction, go up the entrapment plate with the crisscross equidistant arrangement of entrapment plate down.
5. The oil smoke separating device assembled in the integrated cooker according to claim 4, wherein: the gap distance formed by the upper interception plate, the lower interception plate and the inner wall of the separation cavity is 30-80 mm; the upper interception plate and the lower interception plate are respectively provided with an interception groove on the surface, the interception groove comprises a front interception groove and a back interception groove, the front interception groove is arranged on one side of the upper interception plate and the lower interception plate facing the oil smoke guide head, the back interception groove is arranged on the opposite side of the upper interception plate and the lower interception plate, and the density of the front interception groove is greater than that of the back interception groove.
6. The oil smoke separating device assembled in the integrated cooker according to claim 1, wherein: the oil-smoke separating device also comprises a secondary separator, wherein a smoke outlet joint is arranged on the smoke outlet and is connected with the secondary separator, and the lower end of the secondary separator is positioned at the opening; an oil absorption fin is arranged in the secondary separator, and the lower end of the secondary separator is open; the surface of the oil absorption fin is coated with an oil absorption layer.
7. The oil smoke separating device assembled in the integrated cooker according to claim 6, wherein: the oil absorption fins are obliquely arranged, a gap of 9-30mm is formed between the oil absorption fins, and oil smoke passes through the gap.
8. The oil smoke separating device assembled in the integrated cooker according to claim 7, wherein: the oil absorption layer comprises an alkyl ethylene polymer.
9. The oil smoke separating device assembled in the integrated cooker according to claim 1, wherein: the integrated kitchen range is characterized in that H-shaped mounting frames are arranged on two sides of the kitchen range body, the front end and the rear end of each H-shaped mounting frame are flush with the front end and the rear end of the kitchen range body, mounting notches are formed in the upper end and the lower end of each H-shaped mounting frame, L-shaped supports are mounted on two corresponding sides in the integrated kitchen range and are aligned up and down, and vertical rods of the L-shaped supports are matched with the mounting notches; the rear end of H type mounting bracket is equipped with the magnet piece, the embedded setting of magnet piece, through magnet piece adsorbs with integrated kitchen inner wall.
10. The oil smoke separating device assembled in the integrated cooker according to claim 9, wherein: the front end of the H-shaped mounting rack is provided with a groove, and a mounting handle is mounted in the groove; the inner wall of the mounting notch is provided with a sealing rubber pad, the front end of the H-shaped mounting rack is provided with an H-shaped rubber pad, the middle of the H-shaped rubber pad is hollowed, and the shape of the hollowed-out part is consistent with that of the groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910904475.6A CN110631103A (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Oil smoke separator assembled in integrated kitchen range |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910904475.6A CN110631103A (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Oil smoke separator assembled in integrated kitchen range |
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| CN110631103A true CN110631103A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
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| CN201910904475.6A Pending CN110631103A (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Oil smoke separator assembled in integrated kitchen range |
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| CN1443292A (en) * | 2000-07-28 | 2003-09-17 | 康尼·诺曼 | Device for ventilation system |
| CN101074784A (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-21 | 黄将庭 | Oily air purifier |
| CN201333354Y (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2009-10-28 | 苏俊锋 | Side lampblack extraction purifier |
| CN201429133Y (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-03-24 | 康胜利 | Safe and environment-friendly integrated stove |
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