CN110629712A - Ground sundry collector and ground sundry collecting method - Google Patents
Ground sundry collector and ground sundry collecting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110629712A CN110629712A CN201910938173.0A CN201910938173A CN110629712A CN 110629712 A CN110629712 A CN 110629712A CN 201910938173 A CN201910938173 A CN 201910938173A CN 110629712 A CN110629712 A CN 110629712A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- steel wire
- sundries
- collecting box
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/04—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/04—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
- E01H1/045—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading the loading means being a rotating brush with horizontal axis
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ground sundry collector which comprises a frame, a driving part, a steel wire roller, a rubber roller, a sundry collecting box and a roller shell, wherein two ends of the rubber roller are respectively coupled on a floating bearing seat, the floating bearing seats are nested in a guide groove, one end of the floating seat, which is far away from the steel wire roller, is connected with a pressure spring along the groove direction of the guide groove, the pressure spring is used for keeping the rubber roller in contact with the steel wire roller, the roller shell is provided with a first opening, the sundry collecting box is arranged on the top surface of the roller shell, the sundry collecting box is provided with a second opening, the sundry collecting box is hinged with a one-way cover plate, and the one-way cover plate is used for; according to the invention, the rubber roller is in contact with the steel wire roller, and the rubber roller can rotate while the driving part drives the steel wire roller to rotate, so that the steel wire roller and the rubber roller rotate oppositely, thus sundries on the ground are rolled up into the sundry collecting box, the sundries on the ground are cleaned, the labor intensity of sanitation workers is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency of the sanitation workers is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a ground sundry collector and a ground sundry collecting method.
Background
At present, sanitation workers clean sundries (including fallen leaves, waste paper, waste packaging bags and other visible garbage) on roads and sidewalks on two sides mainly by means of picking with a handheld tool, sweeping with a broom and the like, and the modes are high in labor intensity and low in working efficiency for the sanitation workers.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages and to provide a floor debris collector.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following specific scheme:
a ground sundry collector comprises a frame, a driving part, a steel wire roller, a rubber roller and a sundry collecting box, wherein the frame is provided with a handle, four universal wheels for walking are mounted on the frame, the driving part is mounted on the frame and used for driving the steel wire roller to rotate, the steel wire roller and the rubber roller are arranged on the frame side by side, one end of the steel wire roller is in transmission connection with the driving part, two ends of the rubber roller are respectively in shaft connection with a floating bearing seat, the floating bearing seats are nested in a guide groove, the guide groove is fixed on the frame, one end of the floating seat, far away from the steel wire roller, is connected with a pressure spring along the groove direction of the guide groove, the other end of the pressure spring is arranged on the frame through a fixing block, and the pressure spring is used for keeping the rubber roller in; the roller cover is matched with the steel wire roller and the rubber roller, a first opening is formed in the roller cover and is located right above a contact surface between the steel wire roller and the rubber roller, the sundries collecting box is installed on the top surface of the roller cover, a second opening corresponding to the first opening is formed in the sundries collecting box, the sundries collecting box is hinged to a one-way cover plate, and the one-way cover plate is used for sealing the second opening.
The sundries collecting device is characterized by further comprising a collecting box cover seat matched with the sundries collecting box, the collecting box cover seat is arranged on the roller cover, the sundries collecting box is embedded into the collecting box cover seat, the sundries collecting box is provided with a handle, and the handle is used for pulling the sundries collecting box out of the collecting box cover seat.
Wherein, the roller cover is provided with brushes on two sides of the first opening respectively.
The driving component comprises a battery, a motor and two connecting plates symmetrically arranged on the frame, the battery is fixed at one end of the frame and electrically connected with the motor, the motor is fixed on one of the connecting plates, two ends of the steel wire roller are respectively connected with the connecting plates through a fixed bearing seat, the output end of the motor is connected with a driving belt wheel, one end of the steel wire roller is connected with a driven belt wheel, the driving belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driven belt wheel through a transmission belt, and the two guide grooves and the fixed blocks are fixed on the connecting plates.
The roller cover is characterized by further comprising a water tank arranged at the other end of the frame and a water pump arranged on the water tank, wherein a nozzle is arranged on one side of the water tank close to the roller cover, and the water spraying end of the nozzle extends into the roller cover and is aligned with the steel wire roller.
The universal wheel is fixedly connected with the frame through an electric height adjusting block, and the electric height adjusting block is used for adjusting the height of the frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the rubber roller is in contact with the steel wire roller, the rubber roller rotates when the driving part drives the steel wire roller to rotate, so that the steel wire roller and the rubber roller rotate oppositely, sundries on the ground are rolled into the sundry collecting box, the sundries on the ground are cleaned, the labor intensity of sanitation workers is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency of the sanitation workers is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a first perspective of a floor debris collector provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of a second perspective of a floor debris collector provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top plan view of a floor debris collector provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken in the direction B-B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view at I of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a roll mantle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the sundries collecting box and the one-way cover plate provided by the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a cover seat of a collection cassette according to an embodiment of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1-a vehicle frame; 11-a handle; 2-a wire roll; 3-a rubber roller; 4-sundry collecting box; 41-handle; 5-floating bearing seat; 6-a guide groove; 7-a pressure spring; 8, fixing blocks; 9-roller cover; 100-one-way cover plate; 101-collection box cover seat; 102-a brush; 103-a battery; 104-a motor; 105-a connecting plate; 106-fixed bearing seat; 107-driving pulley; 108-a driven pulley; 109-a transmission belt; 200-a water tank; 201-a water pump; 202-a nozzle; 203-electric height adjusting block.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following figures and specific examples, without limiting the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the ground sundry collector of the embodiment includes a frame 1, a driving part, a steel wire roller 2, a rubber roller 3 and a sundry collecting box 4, wherein the frame 1 is provided with a handle 11, the frame 1 is provided with four universal wheels for walking, the driving part is mounted on the frame 1 and is used for driving the steel wire roller 2 to rotate, the steel wire roller 2 and the rubber roller 3 are arranged on the frame 1 side by side, one end of the steel wire roller 2 is in transmission connection with the driving part, two ends of the rubber roller 3 are respectively coupled to a floating bearing block 5, the floating bearing blocks 5 are nested in a guide groove 6, the guide groove 6 is fixed on the frame 1, one end of the floating bearing away from the steel wire roller 2 is connected with a pressure spring 7 along the groove direction of the guide groove 6, the other end of the pressure spring 7 is arranged on the frame 1 through a fixing block 8, specifically, the number of the compression springs 7 is two, one ends of the two compression springs 7 are sleeved on the fixed block 8, and the compression springs 7 are used for keeping the rubber roller 3 in contact with the steel wire roller 2; the roller cover 9 matched with the steel wire roller 2 and the rubber roller 3 is further included, a first opening is formed in the roller cover 9 and is located right above a contact surface between the steel wire roller 2 and the rubber roller 3, the sundries collecting box 4 is installed on the top surface of the roller cover 9, a second opening corresponding to the first opening is formed in the sundries collecting box 4, the sundries collecting box 4 is hinged to a one-way cover plate 100, and the one-way cover plate 100 is used for sealing the second opening.
When the cleaning device is used, a sanitation worker pushes the frame 1 to move through the handle 11, meanwhile, the driving part drives the steel wire roller 2 to rotate, the rubber roller 3 is kept in contact with the steel wire roller 2, the rubber roller 3 is driven to rotate when the steel wire roller 2 rotates, the two rollers rotate in opposite directions, sundries on the ground are rolled up between the steel wire roller 2 and the rubber roller 3, the sundries enter a channel formed between the first opening and the second opening under the inertia effect, when the sundries are accumulated to a certain amount, the sundries push open the one-way cover plate 100 and open the second opening, and at the moment, the sundries can continuously enter the sundries collecting box 4, so that the cleaning of the sundries on the ground is realized; when the floor cleaning is stopped, the one-way cover plate 100 falls back under the self gravity to cover the second opening, so that sundries entering the sundries collecting box 4 are prevented from falling between the steel wire roller 2 and the rubber roller 3.
This embodiment is through setting up rubber roller 3 and steel wire roller 2 keep in touch, and rubber roller 3 also can rotate when drive assembly drives steel wire roller 2 pivoted, makes steel wire roller 2 and rubber roller 3 rotate in opposite directions to in rolling up subaerial debris to debris collection box 4, realize cleaning of ground debris, greatly reduced sanitationman's intensity of labour improves sanitationman's work efficiency simultaneously.
Based on the above embodiment, further, the utility model further comprises a collecting box cover seat 101 matched with the sundries collecting box 4, the collecting box cover seat 101 is arranged on the roller cover 9, the sundries collecting box 4 is embedded into the collecting box cover seat 101, the sundries collecting box 4 is provided with a handle 41, the handle 41 is used for pulling the sundries collecting box 4 out of the collecting box cover seat 101, specifically, when the sundries collecting box 4 is full of sundries, a sanitation worker can pull the sundries collecting box 4 out of the collecting box cover seat 101 by pulling the handle 41, pour the sundries into a garbage bag or a garbage can, then push the sundries collecting box 4 into the collecting box cover seat 101 to continue cleaning the sundries on the ground, the collecting box cover seat 101 is arranged to prevent the sundries in the sundries collecting box 4 from overflowing to cause repeated cleaning work on one hand, and on the other hand, can facilitate the pushing and pulling out of the sundries collecting box 4, the structure is more flexible.
Based on the above embodiment, further, as shown in fig. 6, the two sides of the first opening of the roller cover 9 are respectively provided with the hairbrush 102, so that the sundries rolled up by the matching of the steel wire roller 2 and the rubber roller 3 are prevented from rolling out to the ground along with the steel wire roller 2 or the rubber roller 3, and the structure is more reliable.
Based on the above embodiment, further, the driving component includes a battery 103, a motor 104, and two connecting plates 105 symmetrically disposed on the frame 1, the battery 103 is fixed at one end of the frame 1, the battery 103 is electrically connected to the motor 104, the motor 104 is fixed on one of the connecting plates 105, two ends of the wire roller 2 are respectively connected to the connecting plates 105 through a fixed bearing 106, an output end of the motor 104 is connected to a driving pulley 107, one end of the wire roller 2 is connected to a driven pulley 108, the driving pulley 107 is in transmission connection with the driven pulley 108 through a transmission belt 109, and both the guide grooves 6 and the fixing blocks 8 are fixed on the connecting plates 105; during operation, battery 103 is the power supply of motor 104, and motor 104 work drives driving pulley 107 and rotates, and driving pulley 107 drives driven pulley 108 through drive belt 109 and rotates, and driven pulley 108 drives steel wire roller 2 and rotates, and steel wire roller 2 drives rubber roller 3 and rotates to the realization is rolled up debris to the top of steel wire roller 2 and the 3 contact surface of rubber roller, makes debris get into in the debris collection box 4.
Based on the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the roller mill further comprises a water tank 200 mounted at the other end of the frame 1 and a water pump 201 mounted on the water tank 200, wherein a row of nozzles 202 are arranged on one side of the water tank 200 close to the roller shell 9, and the water spraying ends of the nozzles 202 extend into the roller shell 9 and are aligned with the wire roller 2; specifically, water pump 201 passes through battery 103 power supply, and when there is not debris in the bottom surface, start water pump 201, water pump 201 passes through nozzle 202 with the water in the water tank 200 after the injection on steel wire roller 2, realizes scrubbing ground through the rotation of steel wire roller 2 with rubber roll 3, and this embodiment not only can realize cleaning of debris, can also realize the scrubbing work on ground, and application range is wider.
Based on the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the universal wheel is fixedly connected to the frame 1 through an electric height adjusting block 203, the electric height adjusting block 203 is used for adjusting the height of the frame 1, specifically, the electric height adjusting block is powered by the battery 103, when the thickness of the sundries is thick, the height of the frame 1 is adjusted through the electric height adjusting block 203, so as to change the heights of the steel wire roller 2 and the rubber roller 3, so as to clean the thick sundries, when the sundries enter between the steel wire roller 2 and the rubber roller 3, the sundries extrude the rubber roller 3, the rubber roller 3 compresses the compression spring 7, so that the sundries can enter between the steel wire roller 2 and the rubber roller 3, and meanwhile, due to the action of the compression spring 7, the sundries are extruded between the steel wire roller 2 and the rubber roller 3 and enter the sundries collecting box 4 under the driving of the steel wire roller 2.
This embodiment structure is small, light in weight, adopts battery 103 power supply, and operating mode adaptability is better, and convenient operation, and for vacuum suction formula collector, this embodiment is more power saving, the noise is lower.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications of the structure, characteristics and principles described in the present patent application are included in the protection scope of the present patent application.
Claims (8)
1. The ground sundry collector is characterized by comprising a frame (1), a driving part, a steel wire roller (2), a rubber roller (3) and a sundry collecting box (4), wherein the frame (1) is provided with a handle (11), the frame (1) is provided with four universal wheels for walking, the driving part is arranged on the frame (1) and is used for driving the steel wire roller (2) to rotate, the steel wire roller (2) and the rubber roller (3) are arranged on the frame (1) side by side, one end of the steel wire roller (2) is in transmission connection with the driving part, two ends of the rubber roller (3) are respectively in shaft connection with a floating bearing seat (5), the floating bearing seats (5) are nested in a guide groove (6), the guide groove (6) is fixed on the frame (1), one end of the floating seat far away from the steel wire roller (2) is connected with a pressure spring (7) along the groove of the guide groove (6), the other end of the pressure spring (7) is arranged on the frame (1) through a fixed block (8), and the pressure spring (7) is used for keeping the rubber roller (3) in contact with the steel wire roller (2); still include one with steel wire roller (2) and rubber roller (3) complex roller cover (9), roller cover (9) are equipped with first opening, first opening is located directly over the contact surface between steel wire roller (2) and the rubber roller (3), the top surface at roller cover (9) is installed in debris collection box (4), debris collection box (4) are equipped with the second opening that corresponds with first opening, debris collection box (4) articulate has one-way apron (100), one-way apron (100) are used for the closing cap second opening.
2. A floor sundries collector according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a collecting box cover seat (101) matched with the sundries collecting box (4), the collecting box cover seat (101) is arranged on the roller cover (9), the sundries collecting box (4) is embedded into the collecting box cover seat (101), the sundries collecting box (4) is provided with a handle (41), and the handle (41) is used for pulling the sundries collecting box (4) out of the collecting box cover seat (101).
3. A floor waste collector according to claim 1, characterized in that the roller mantle (9) is provided with brushes (102) on both sides of the first opening, respectively.
4. A terrain debris collector as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, the driving part comprises a battery (103), a motor (104) and two connecting plates (105) symmetrically arranged on the frame (1), the battery (103) is fixed at one end of the frame (1), the battery (103) is electrically connected with the motor (104), the motor (104) is fixed on one of the connecting plates (105), two ends of the steel wire roller (2) are respectively connected with the connecting plates (105) through a fixed bearing seat (106), the output end of the motor (104) is connected with a driving belt wheel (107), one end of the wire roller (2) is connected with a driven belt wheel (108), the driving belt wheel (107) is in transmission connection with the driven belt wheel (108) through a transmission belt (109), and the two guide grooves (6) and the fixed block (8) are fixed on the connecting plate (105).
5. The ground sundry collector as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a water tank (200) mounted at the other end of the frame (1) and a water pump (201) mounted on the water tank (200), wherein a nozzle (202) is arranged at one side of the water tank (200) close to the roller shell (9), and a water spraying end of the nozzle (202) extends into the roller shell (9) and is aligned with the wire roller (2).
6. A floor waste collector according to claim 5, characterized in that the universal wheels are fixedly connected to the frame (1) by means of an electric height adjustment block (203), said electric height adjustment block (203) being adapted to adjust the height of the frame (1).
7. A floor waste collector according to claim 5, characterized in that the universal wheels are fixedly connected to the frame (1) by means of an electric height adjustment block (203), said electric height adjustment block (203) being adapted to adjust the height of the frame (1).
8. A method for collecting sundries on the ground comprises the following steps: the method is characterized in that: an environmental sanitation worker pushes the frame 1 to move through the handle 11, meanwhile, the driving part drives the steel wire roller 2 to rotate, the rubber roller 3 is kept in contact with the steel wire roller 2, the rubber roller 3 is driven to rotate when the steel wire roller 2 rotates, the two rollers rotate oppositely, then sundries on the ground are rolled up between the steel wire roller 2 and the rubber roller 3, the sundries enter a channel formed between the first opening and the second opening under the inertia effect, when the sundries are accumulated to a certain amount, the sundries can push the one-way cover plate 100 open, the second opening is opened, and at the moment, the sundries can continuously enter the sundries collecting box 4, so that the sundries on the ground are cleaned; when the floor cleaning is stopped, the one-way cover plate 100 falls back under the self gravity to cover the second opening, so that sundries entering the sundries collecting box 4 are prevented from falling between the steel wire roller 2 and the rubber roller 3.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910938173.0A CN110629712B (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Ground sundry collector and ground sundry collecting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910938173.0A CN110629712B (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Ground sundry collector and ground sundry collecting method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110629712A true CN110629712A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
CN110629712B CN110629712B (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910938173.0A Expired - Fee Related CN110629712B (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Ground sundry collector and ground sundry collecting method |
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CN (1) | CN110629712B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111236124A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-06-05 | 扬州大学 | Slag removal machine for civil engineering |
CN112458984A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-09 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Road cleaning device |
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CN112458984A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-09 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Road cleaning device |
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