CN110629574A - Farming waste treatment machinery - Google Patents

Farming waste treatment machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110629574A
CN110629574A CN201910878790.6A CN201910878790A CN110629574A CN 110629574 A CN110629574 A CN 110629574A CN 201910878790 A CN201910878790 A CN 201910878790A CN 110629574 A CN110629574 A CN 110629574A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
driving
shaft
fixedly connected
manner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910878790.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺洪祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Huateng Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Huateng Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Huateng Agricultural Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Huateng Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910878790.6A priority Critical patent/CN110629574A/en
Publication of CN110629574A publication Critical patent/CN110629574A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00Other organic fertilisers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21BFIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
    • D21B1/00Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
    • D21B1/04Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
    • D21B1/06Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods
    • D21B1/061Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods using cutting devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21BFIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
    • D21B1/00Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
    • D21B1/04Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
    • D21B1/06Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods
    • D21B1/063Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods using grinding devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C7/00Digesters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural waste treatment machine, which comprises a high-pressure furnace, wherein a channel cavity is arranged in the high-pressure furnace, the outer side of the top of the channel cavity is connected with an interruption cutting device in a sliding fit manner, a driving box is fixedly connected in the channel cavity, a driving cavity is arranged in the driving box, and a driving assembly is arranged in the driving cavity; the invention has simple structure and convenient operation, works according to the working procedures in sequence to accelerate the deep softening and extraction of the needed substances of the straws in the high-pressure furnace and realizes the utilization of wastes.

Description

Farming waste treatment machinery
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical tools, in particular to a farming waste treatment machine.
Background
Many peasants feel that the straw is a waste material difficult to treat, it is little to regain the use at home according to traditional mode, because in the life now more used to environment-friendly electricity, gas, the straw has lost as traditional fuel value, and burns out on the spot and the polluted environment, buries deeply on the spot and operates inconveniently.
The method for scientifically treating the straws comprises the following steps: cutting, removing impurities, removing dust, and feeding into a cooking pan. The paste after the deep softening of the straws contains cellulose with about three percent. This is exactly the good raw material for making the unbleached paper. After the straws are deeply softened and cellulose is used for papermaking, a large amount of lignin is left in papermaking, an organic fertilizer which is easy to absorb can be prepared, and the enzyme in the plant is improved to enable the plant to have super-strong defense. The traditional manufacturing process is used for processing the straws by manually completing the working procedures step by step in time. Due to the unstable reason of manual operation, the straw softening degree is easy to be insufficient. Therefore, a high-pressure processing furnace capable of automatically processing and treating straw waste becomes a necessary trend in the development of the current industry, and the invention discloses a device capable of finishing the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a farming waste treatment machine which can solve the problems of the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the invention relates to an agricultural waste treatment machine, which comprises a high-pressure furnace, wherein a channel cavity is arranged in the high-pressure furnace, the outer side of the top of the channel cavity is connected with a breaking and cutting device in a sliding fit manner, a driving box is fixedly connected in the channel cavity, a driving cavity is arranged in the driving box, a driving assembly is arranged in the driving cavity, a threaded shaft extending up and down is arranged in the driving assembly to control the breaking and cutting device, an automatic door opening assembly is arranged in the breaking and cutting device, the breaking and cutting device and the channel cavity can be automatically communicated after working for a period of time, the straws are guaranteed to be fully broken before being deeply softened, a grinding cavity arranged at the lower end of the driving cavity is arranged in the driving box, a through hole is formed between the grinding cavity and the driving cavity, and a reciprocating grinding device is arranged in the grinding cavity and is, the device comprises a reciprocating grinding device, a driving box, a suspension pendulum, a graphite winding device, a suspension pendulum, a driving assembly, a reciprocating grinding device, a screening and deep softening straw waste material, a water inlet assembly, a water heating container, a material taking assembly and a fertilizer manufacturing device, wherein the suspension pendulum is arranged in the reciprocating grinding device, the graphite winding device is rotationally connected to the outer side of the bottom of the driving box, the graphite winding device is controlled by the suspension pendulum, when the driving assembly works, the reciprocating grinding device and the graphite winding device synchronously start to work, the straw waste material is screened and deeply softened, the electric heating pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of a channel cavity, the inner wall of the right end of the channel cavity is provided with.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the cutting device comprises a working box, a cutting cavity with an upward opening is formed in the working box, bearing seats which are connected with bilateral symmetry in a sliding fit mode are arranged in the cutting cavity, the bearing seats are connected with spiral cutter shafts which extend leftwards and rightwards in a rotating fit mode and are close to the end of the symmetry center, the tail ends of the spiral cutter shafts, which are close to the end of the symmetry center, are provided with following bevel gears, and an automatic door opening assembly which is located at the lower end of the cutting cavity is arranged in the working box, so that straws.
As preferred technical scheme, the automatic subassembly that opens the door includes work box lower extreme terminal surface is equipped with the decurrent annular of opening, be equipped with in the work box and be located the annular is kept away from centre of a circle end and is communicated with the bilateral symmetry's that is connected with it ladder groove, the ladder groove is kept away from symmetry center end inner wall sliding fit and is connected with the actuating lever of extending about, the actuating lever is kept away from symmetry center end fixedly connected with and is articulated the piece, articulated the piece with the work box is connected with extension spring by near side roof pressure each other, articulated being connected with the chain pole on the articulated piece, it is equipped with in the work box to link up and be located bearing frame lower extreme and bilateral symmetry's shipment mouth, the door-hinge that extends around fixedly connected with on the shipment mouth, the door-hinge on the door-hinge cooperation be connected with the articulated overhead door of chain pole to.
As a preferable technical scheme, the driving assembly comprises a threaded shaft which is connected with the driving cavity in a matched manner and extends into the cutting cavity from top to bottom, a driving bevel gear which is connected with the following bevel gear in a meshed manner is arranged on the threaded shaft, a lifting block which is arranged in the driving cavity is connected with the threaded shaft in a matched manner, the lifting block is hinged and connected with driving chain rods which are bilaterally symmetrical, a driven bevel gear which is arranged at the lower end of the lifting block is arranged on the threaded shaft, bilaterally symmetrical slideways are arranged at the upper end of the driving cavity in a penetrating manner, a start-stop plate which is arranged in the annular groove is connected with the slideway in a sliding manner in a matched manner, the start-stop plate is hinged and connected with the driving chain rods, a motor is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the driving cavity, a driving shaft which extends from, an input belt pulley positioned at the upper end of the through hole is arranged on the driving shaft, and the linkage device delays starting blanking at the same time.
As a preferable technical scheme, the reciprocating grinding device comprises a hanging arm shaft which is connected with the top end inner wall of a grinding cavity in a rotating fit manner and extends up and down, a four-bar disc is fixedly connected at the tail end of the lower end of the hanging arm shaft, an extending shaft which extends up and down is fixedly connected at the lower end of the four-bar disc, an elliptical disc is fixedly connected at the lower end of the extending shaft, intermittent shafts which extend left and right are connected on the left and right inner walls of the grinding cavity in a rotating fit manner, oblique guide plates are arranged at the ends, close to the near sides, of the oblique guide plates, are fixedly connected with shift rods which are connected with the four-bar disc in an abutting manner, an output belt pulley is arranged at the right end of the intermittent shaft, a belt is dynamically connected between the output belt pulley and the input belt pulley, push rods which are, the limiting ring and the grinding cavity are close to each other and are connected with a restoring spring in a side jacking mode, the far symmetrical center end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a screening plate, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the grinding cavity are provided with sliding grooves, the screening plate and the sliding grooves are close to each other and are connected with limiting springs in a side jacking mode, and the left end face and the right end face of the driving box are fixedly connected with intermittent plates which are located at the lower ends of the screening plates and are symmetrical left and right, so that stone.
As a preferred technical scheme, the roller device is driven away to graphite includes that drive box lower extreme terminal surface normal running fit is connected with the transmission shaft that extends from top to bottom, transmission shaft lower extreme end is equipped with the rocking bar, the other end fixedly connected with bilateral symmetry's ball axle sleeve of rocking bar, sliding fit is connected with the ball axle that extends from side to side on the ball axle sleeve, be equipped with bilateral symmetry's roller with driving on the ball axle, drive box lower extreme sliding fit connects useful with the rocking bar counterbalance connection and bilateral symmetry's swing arm, the swing arm with the oval dish counterbalance connection, be equipped with the kayser ring of longitudinal symmetry on the swing arm to ensure the degree of depth softened straw.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the water inlet assembly comprises a water pipe which is arranged on the inner wall of the right end of the channel cavity in a penetrating mode, the upper end face of the water pipe is connected with a switch shaft which is located on the outer side of the right portion of the high-pressure furnace in a rotating fit mode, a ball valve which is located in the water pipe is arranged on the switch shaft, a button rotating rod is arranged on the switch shaft, and water is added according to the situation.
As a preferred technical scheme, get the material subassembly and include passageway chamber front end inner wall link up and is equipped with and gets the material chamber, get a chamber right-hand member inner wall fixedly connected with slide rail, sliding fit is connected with the sliding door pole on the slide rail, be equipped with the iron gate on the sliding door pole to convenient follow-up processing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the straw cutting machine is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and required substances in straws are extracted by cutting, grinding and screening, and finally steaming and boiling for deep softening. The process of cutting in blanking at first in a time-delay manner is realized through the transmission cooperation of a mechanical structure, and the straw is fully cut into small sections before entering the next process, so that the subsequent deep softening is facilitated. Meanwhile, granular impurities in the straws are filtered by utilizing a reciprocating screening structure, so that the straw softening efficiency is ensured. In the cooking process, a driving roller is used for extruding and destroying the physical structure of the straws back and forth, so that the working efficiency of deep softening is accelerated. The benefit of the straw crop is increased while the environment is protected by recycling the straw crop. The whole device utilizes mechanical cooperation linkage, and the poor machining phenomenon of the device caused by inflexible transmission parts is avoided. The farmer can conveniently treat the farming waste, and simultaneously, the income of the farmer in the subsidiary industry is increased, and the waste utilization is realized.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of a crop waste treatment machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along direction A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the graphite expelling apparatus of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
For ease of description, as shown in fig. 1-3, the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the following up-down left-right front-back direction is consistent with the up-down left-right front-back direction of the projection relation of the self-body of the figure 1, the agricultural waste treatment machine comprises a high-pressure furnace 100, a channel cavity 101 is arranged in the high-pressure furnace 100, an interruption cutting device is connected on the outer side of the top of the channel cavity 101 in a sliding fit mode, a driving box 106 is fixedly connected in the channel cavity 101, a driving cavity 102 is arranged in the driving box 106, a driving assembly is arranged in the driving cavity 102, wherein a threaded shaft 148 extending up and down is arranged in the driving assembly to control the interruption cutting device, an automatic door opening assembly is arranged in the interruption cutting device, the interruption cutting device can be automatically communicated with the channel cavity 101 after working for a period of time, the straws are guaranteed to be sufficiently interrupted before deep softening, and a grinding cavity 108 positioned at the lower end of the driving cavity 102 is, a through hole 139 is arranged between the grinding cavity 108 and the driving cavity 102, a reciprocating grinding device is arranged in the grinding cavity 108 and is controlled by the power of the driving component, wherein a pendulum 118 is arranged in the reciprocating grinding device, a graphite grinding roller device is rotationally connected to the outer side of the bottom of the driving box 106, wherein the graphite roller expelling device is controlled by the pendulums 118, and when the driving component works, the reciprocating grinding device and the graphite roller-expelling device start to work synchronously to screen and deeply soften straw waste, the inner wall of the bottom of the channel cavity 101 is fixedly connected with an electric heat pump 119, the inner wall of the right end of the channel cavity 101 is provided with a water inlet component in a penetrating way and is positioned at the lower end of the driving box 106, the water in the heating container is used for cooking straws, be equipped with in the high-pressure furnace 100 and get the material subassembly and be located passageway chamber 101 lower extreme makes things convenient for follow-up papermaking and fertilizer preparation.
Beneficially, the cutting device comprises a working box 151, a cutting cavity 153 with an upward opening is formed in the working box 151, a bearing seat 149 which is connected with bilateral symmetry in a sliding fit mode is arranged in the cutting cavity 153, the bearing seat 149 is connected with a spiral cutter shaft 150 which extends leftwards and rightwards in a rotating fit mode and is close to the end of the symmetry center, a following bevel gear 152 is arranged at the tail end of the spiral cutter shaft 150 close to the end of the symmetry center, and an automatic door opening assembly located at the lower end of the cutting cavity 153 is arranged in the working box 151, so that straws can be cut.
Beneficially, the automatic door opening assembly includes that the lower end face of the working box 151 is provided with an annular groove 147 with a downward opening, a bilateral symmetrical stepped groove 146 which is located in the working box 151 and is far away from the circular center end and is connected with the circular center end in a communicating manner is arranged in the annular groove 147, the inner wall of the stepped groove 146 far away from the symmetrical center end is connected with an actuating rod 159 extending leftwards and rightwards in a sliding fit manner, the actuating rod 159 is far away from the symmetrical center end and is fixedly connected with a hinge block 145, the hinge block 145 and the working box 151 are close to each other and are connected with an extension spring 160 in a pressing manner, the hinge block 145 is connected with a chain rod 158 in a hinged manner, a goods outlet 155 which is located at the lower end of the bearing seat 149 and is symmetrical leftwards and rightwards is arranged in the working box 151 in a passing manner, a door shaft 157 extending forwards and backwards, thereby automatically opening the door after cutting.
Advantageously, the driving assembly comprises a threaded shaft 148 which is rotatably and fittingly connected with the driving cavity 102 and extends up and down into the cutting cavity 153, a driving bevel gear 154 which is in meshing connection with the following bevel gear 152 is arranged on the threaded shaft 148, a lifting block 104 which is arranged in the driving cavity 102 is connected with the threaded shaft 148 in a threaded fit manner, the lifting block 104 is connected with a driving chain rod 103 in a hinged manner in a bilateral symmetry manner, a driven bevel gear 105 which is arranged at the lower end of the lifting block 104 is arranged on the threaded shaft 148, a slideway 161 in a bilateral symmetry manner is arranged at the upper end of the driving cavity 102 in a penetrating manner, a start-stop plate 144 which is arranged in the annular groove 147 is connected with the driving chain rod 103 in a sliding manner, a motor 142 is arranged on the inner wall at the bottom end of the driving cavity 102, and a driving shaft 141 which extends up and down in a left and, the driving shaft 141 is provided with a driving bevel gear 143 engaged with the driven bevel gear 105, the driving shaft 141 is provided with an input pulley 140 positioned at the upper end of the through hole 139, and the linkage device delays the start of blanking.
Beneficially, the reciprocating grinding device comprises a vertically extending hanging arm shaft 107 connected with the inner wall of the top end of the grinding cavity 108 in a rotating fit manner, a four-bar disc 111 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the hanging arm shaft 107, a vertically extending extension shaft 113 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the four-bar disc 111, an elliptical disc 118 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the extension shaft 113, a horizontally extending intermittent shaft 110 is connected with the left and right inner walls of the grinding cavity 108 in a rotating fit manner, an oblique guide plate 109 is arranged near the symmetrical center end of the intermittent shaft 110, a shift lever 112 connected with the four-bar disc 111 in an abutting manner is fixedly connected with the oblique guide plate 109 near each other, an output belt pulley 137 is arranged on the intermittent shaft 110 at the right end, a belt 138 is dynamically connected between the output belt pulley 137 and the input belt pulley 140, and push rods 115 which are symmetrical left, the near symmetrical center end of the push rod 115 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 117, the limiting ring 117 and the grinding cavity 108 are mutually connected with a restoring spring 136 in a jacking manner near the near side, the far symmetrical center end of the push rod 115 is fixedly connected with a screening plate 134, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the grinding cavity 108 are provided with sliding grooves 135, the screening plate 134 and the sliding grooves 135 are mutually connected with a limiting spring 114 in a jacking manner near the near side, and the left end face and the right end face of the driving box 106 are fixedly connected with intermittent plates 116 which are positioned at the lower end of the screening plate 134 and are bilaterally symmetrical.
Beneficially, the roller device is driven away to graphite includes drive box 106 lower extreme terminal surface normal running fit is connected with the transmission shaft 124 that extends from top to bottom, transmission shaft 124 lower extreme end is equipped with rocking beam 122, rocking beam 122 other end fixedly connected with bilateral symmetry's ball axle sleeve 162, sliding fit is connected with the ball axle 129 that extends from side to side on ball axle sleeve 162, be equipped with bilateral symmetry's roller 120 on the ball axle 129, drive box 106 lower extreme sliding fit is connected with useful with rocking beam 122 counterbalance connection and bilateral symmetry's swing arm 123, swing arm 123 with oval dish 118 counterbalance connection, be equipped with kayser ring 125 of longitudinal symmetry on the swing arm 123 to ensure the degree of depth and soften the straw.
Beneficially, the water inlet assembly includes a water pipe 130 penetrating through the inner wall of the right end of the channel cavity 101, a switch shaft 132 located at the outer side of the right portion of the high pressure furnace 100 is connected to the upper end face of the water pipe 130 in a rotating fit manner, a ball valve 131 located in the water pipe 130 is arranged on the switch shaft 132, and a button rotating rod 133 is arranged on the switch shaft 132 for adding water as appropriate.
Beneficially, the material taking assembly comprises a material taking cavity 128 which is arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the channel cavity 101 in a penetrating manner, a sliding rail 121 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right end of the material taking cavity 128, a movable door rod 126 is connected to the sliding rail 121 in a sliding fit manner, and an iron door 127 is arranged on the movable door rod 126, so that subsequent processing is facilitated.
When the agricultural waste treatment machine is in an initial state, the start-stop plate 144 is positioned in the annular groove 147, the movable door rod 126 slides to the rightmost end of the material taking cavity 128 to close the material taking cavity 128, the button rotating rod 133 is rotated to close the ball valve 131 through the switch shaft 132, the motor 142 is closed, and the stop door 156 closes the goods outlet 155.
When the agricultural waste treatment machine of the invention is used for working, the button rotating rod 133 is rotated to connect the ball valve 131 with the water pipe 130 through the switch shaft 132, water is cut off after the agricultural waste treatment machine is filled with water, straws are poured into the cutting cavity 153, the motor 142 is started to drive the driving bevel gear 143 and the input belt pulley 140 through the driving shaft 141, the driving bevel gear 143 drives the driven bevel gear 105 through meshing connection, the driven bevel gear 105 drives the lifting block 104 to move upwards through the threaded shaft 148 and rotate with the driving bevel gear 154, the driving bevel gear 154 drives the following bevel gear 152 through meshing connection, the following bevel gear 152 drives the spiral cutter shaft 150 to cut straws, when the lifting block 104 moves upwards to the same height as the starting and stopping plate 144, the starting and stopping plate 144 is pushed to the stepped groove 146 to drive the working box 151 to rotate, the hinge block 145 is pushed by the actuating lever 159, the door 156 is opened by the chain lever 158, the input pulley 140 drives the output pulley 137 via the belt 138, the output pulley 137 drives the shift lever 112 via the intermittent shaft 110 and the inclined guide plate 109 to shift the four-bar disc 111, the four-bar disc 111 rotates the elliptical disc 118 via the extension shaft 113, and the elliptical disc 118 shifts the oscillating rod 122 via the oscillating arm 123 to move back and forth, so as to crush the straw via the crushing roller 120.
After the agricultural waste treatment machine of the invention finishes working, the motor 142 is closed, the movable door rod 126 is pulled, the iron door 127 and the material taking cavity 128 are opened, and the deeply softened straws are taken out for processing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the straw cutting machine is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and required substances in straws are extracted by cutting, grinding and screening, and finally steaming and boiling for deep softening. The process of cutting in blanking at first in a time-delay manner is realized through the transmission cooperation of a mechanical structure, and the straw is fully cut into small sections before entering the next process, so that the subsequent deep softening is facilitated. Meanwhile, granular impurities in the straws are filtered by utilizing a reciprocating screening structure, so that the straw softening efficiency is ensured. In the cooking process, a driving roller is used for extruding and destroying the physical structure of the straws back and forth, so that the working efficiency of deep softening is accelerated. The benefit of the straw crop is increased while the environment is protected by recycling the straw crop. The whole device utilizes mechanical cooperation linkage, and the poor machining phenomenon of the device caused by inflexible transmission parts is avoided. The farmer can conveniently treat the farming waste, and simultaneously, the income of the farmer in the subsidiary industry is increased, and the waste utilization is realized.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A farming waste treatment machine comprises a high-pressure furnace, wherein a channel cavity is arranged in the high-pressure furnace, an interruption cutting device is connected to the outer side of the top of the channel cavity in a sliding fit manner, a driving box is fixedly connected in the channel cavity, a driving cavity is arranged in the driving box, a driving assembly is arranged in the driving cavity, a threaded shaft extending up and down is arranged in the driving assembly to control the interruption cutting device, an automatic door opening assembly is arranged in the interruption cutting device, the interruption cutting device and the channel cavity can be automatically communicated after working for a period of time, the straws are fully interrupted before deep softening, a grinding cavity arranged at the lower end of the driving cavity is arranged in the driving box, a through hole is formed between the grinding cavity and the driving cavity, and a reciprocating grinding device is arranged in the grinding cavity and is controlled by the driving assembly, the device comprises a reciprocating grinding device, a driving box, a suspension pendulum, a graphite winding device, a suspension pendulum, a driving assembly, a reciprocating grinding device, a screening and deep softening straw waste material, a water inlet assembly, a water heating container, a material taking assembly and a fertilizer manufacturing device, wherein the suspension pendulum is arranged in the reciprocating grinding device, the graphite winding device is rotationally connected to the outer side of the bottom of the driving box, the graphite winding device is controlled by the suspension pendulum, when the driving assembly works, the reciprocating grinding device and the graphite winding device synchronously start to work, the straw waste material is screened and deeply softened, the electric heating pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of a channel cavity, the inner wall of the right end of the channel cavity is provided with.
2. A crop waste treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting device comprises a working box, an upward cutting cavity with an opening is formed in the working box, a bearing seat which is connected with bilateral symmetry in a sliding fit mode is arranged in the cutting cavity, a spiral cutter shaft which extends leftwards and rightwards is connected to the bearing seat in a rotating fit mode near the end of a symmetry center, a following bevel gear is arranged at the tail end of the end, close to the end of the symmetry center, of the spiral cutter shaft, and an automatic door opening assembly which is located at the lower end of the cutting cavity is arranged in the working.
3. A crop waste treatment machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: automatic subassembly of opening door includes work box lower extreme terminal surface is equipped with the decurrent annular of opening, be equipped with in the work box and be located the annular is kept away from centre of a circle end and is communicated with each other the bilateral symmetry's of being connected with the ladder groove, the ladder groove is kept away from the center of symmetry end inner wall sliding fit and is connected with the actuating lever of extending about, the articulated piece of center of symmetry end fixedly connected with is kept away from to the actuating lever, articulated piece with the work box is connected with extension spring by near side roof pressure each other, articulated being connected with the chain bar on the articulated piece, it is located to link up in the work box the shipment mouth of bearing frame lower extreme and bilateral symmetry, the door-hinge that extends around the last fixedly connected with of shipment mouth, the epaxial normal running fit of door connect useful with the overhead shutter.
4. A crop waste treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a threaded shaft which is connected with an upper end and a lower end in a matched manner in the driving cavity and extends into the cutting cavity, a driving bevel gear which is connected with the following bevel gear in a meshed manner is arranged on the threaded shaft, a lifting block which is positioned in the driving cavity is connected with the threaded shaft in a matched manner in a threaded manner, a driving chain rod which is bilaterally symmetrical is hinged and connected to the lifting block, a driven bevel gear which is positioned at the lower end of the lifting block is arranged on the threaded shaft, a slide which is bilaterally symmetrical is arranged at the upper end of the driving cavity in a penetrating manner, a starting and stopping plate which is positioned in the annular groove is connected with the upper end of the slide in a sliding manner in a matched manner, a motor is hinged and connected between the starting and stopping plate and the driving chain rod, a driving bevel gear which, and an input belt pulley positioned at the upper end of the through hole is arranged on the driving shaft.
5. A crop waste treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reciprocating grinding device comprises a hanging arm shaft which is connected with the inner wall of the top end of a grinding cavity in a rotating fit manner and extends up and down, the tail end of the lower end of the hanging arm shaft is fixedly connected with a four-bar disc, the lower end of the four-bar disc is fixedly connected with an extending shaft which extends up and down, the tail end of the lower end of the extending shaft is fixedly connected with an elliptical disc, the left and right inner walls of the grinding cavity are connected with a left and right extending intermittent shaft in a rotating fit manner, the intermittent shaft is provided with an inclined guide plate near the symmetrical center end, the inclined guide plates are mutually and fixedly connected with a deflector rod which is connected with the four-bar disc in a propping manner, the intermittent shaft at the right end is provided with an output belt pulley, a belt is dynamically connected between the output belt pulley and the input belt pulley, the left and right inner walls of the grinding cavity are connected, the grinding device is characterized in that a screening plate is fixedly connected to the far symmetrical center end of the push rod, sliding grooves are formed in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the grinding cavity, the screening plate and the sliding grooves are close to each other, side jacking and pressing are connected with limiting springs, and a driving box left end face and a driving box right end face are fixedly connected with intermittent plates which are located at the lower end of the screening plate and are symmetrical left and right.
6. A crop waste treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the graphite roller expelling device comprises a transmission shaft which is connected with the lower end face of a driving box in a rotating fit manner and extends up and down, the tail end of the lower end of the transmission shaft is provided with a swing rod, the other end of the swing rod is fixedly connected with a ball shaft sleeve which is bilaterally symmetrical, the ball shaft sleeve is connected with a ball shaft which extends left and right in a sliding fit manner, the ball shaft is provided with a roller which is bilaterally symmetrical, the lower end of the driving box is connected with swing arms which are connected with the swing rod in an offsetting manner and are bilaterally symmetrical in a sliding fit manner, the swing arms are connected with an elliptic disc in an offsetting.
7. A crop waste treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet assembly comprises a water pipe which is arranged on the inner wall of the right end of the channel cavity in a communicated mode, the upper end face of the water pipe is connected with a switch shaft which is located on the outer side of the right portion of the high-pressure furnace in a rotating fit mode, a ball valve which is located in the water pipe is arranged on the switch shaft, and a button rotating rod is arranged on the switch shaft.
8. A crop waste treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: get the material subassembly and include passageway chamber front end inner wall link up and is equipped with and get the material chamber, get a chamber right-hand member inner wall fixedly connected with slide rail, sliding fit is connected with the sliding door pole on the slide rail, be equipped with the iron gate on the sliding door pole.
CN201910878790.6A 2019-09-17 2019-09-17 Farming waste treatment machinery Pending CN110629574A (en)

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CN205164842U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-04-20 梁修 Can realize multiple high -efficient reducing mechanism of automatic
CN205914241U (en) * 2016-07-06 2017-02-01 钱兰英 Straw crushing and drying device
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CN207159683U (en) * 2017-08-15 2018-03-30 吉特利环保科技(厦门)有限公司 A kind of raw material pulping device for paper mould
CN208018733U (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-10-30 新昌县金瓯新能源科技有限公司 A kind of herding grains pulverizing device
CN208599885U (en) * 2018-05-19 2019-03-15 南安中辰环保技术服务有限公司 A kind of Environmental-protection agricultural straw millstone

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JPH08284084A (en) * 1995-03-16 1996-10-29 Ain Eng Kk Production of crushed powder of waste paper and its device, blended powder of the waste paper with resin by using the crushed powder, its production and its device, blended and molded material including the crushed powder, its production and its device, blend plate including the crushed powder, its extrusion molding and its device
CN205164842U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-04-20 梁修 Can realize multiple high -efficient reducing mechanism of automatic
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114351487A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-04-15 浙江恒川新材料有限公司 Straw is wood pulp fiber processing apparatus for body paper production
CN114351487B (en) * 2022-01-18 2023-12-19 浙江恒川新材料有限公司 Wood pulp fiber treatment device for straw body paper production

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Application publication date: 20191231