CN110589510A - Turnover mechanism and elevator with same - Google Patents

Turnover mechanism and elevator with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110589510A
CN110589510A CN201910936723.5A CN201910936723A CN110589510A CN 110589510 A CN110589510 A CN 110589510A CN 201910936723 A CN201910936723 A CN 201910936723A CN 110589510 A CN110589510 A CN 110589510A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
rod
rods
frame body
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910936723.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈春香
宁宗峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Haodao Food Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Haodao Food Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Haodao Food Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Haodao Food Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910936723.5A priority Critical patent/CN110589510A/en
Publication of CN110589510A publication Critical patent/CN110589510A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/23Devices for tilting and emptying of containers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a turnover mechanism which comprises a base, a turnover seat and a driving cylinder, wherein the base is provided with a first end and a second end, the base is provided with two oppositely-arranged installation rods at the first end and an installation frame at the second end, the turnover seat comprises a first frame body, a second frame body and a connecting rod, the first frame body is provided with two oppositely-arranged first frame rods, each first frame rod is correspondingly hinged with one installation rod, the second frame body is oppositely arranged above the first frame body, the second frame body is provided with two oppositely-arranged second frame rods, the connecting rod is used for connecting the first frame body and the second frame body, and two ends of each connecting rod are oppositely connected with the corresponding first frame rod and the corresponding second frame rod; the total two of driving cylinder, locate the both sides of installation frame relatively aslope, the telescopic link of each driving cylinder corresponds with the one end that a connecting rod is connected the second frame pole and is connected. The turnover mechanism and the elevator with the turnover mechanism improve the transportation efficiency of food raw materials.

Description

Turnover mechanism and elevator with same
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lifting equipment, in particular to a turnover mechanism and a lifting machine with the same.
Background
In food processing production, a lifting machine is a common food raw material conveying device, is suitable for conveying powdery, granular and small-block food raw materials such as soybean meal, fruit granules, bean stuffing and the like, and provides diversified requirements for the food raw material conveying device along with the rapid development of the food processing industry and the continuous change of the working environment and the operation requirements.
At present, however, most of the elevators used by workers only can lift food raw materials to a specified position, so that the food raw materials are required to be manually dumped, the conveying efficiency of the food raw materials is not high, and the working intensity of the workers is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a turnover mechanism and a lifting machine with the same, which can effectively improve the conveying efficiency of food raw materials.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a turnover mechanism comprises a base, a turnover seat and a driving cylinder, wherein the base is provided with a first end and a second end, the base is provided with two opposite installation rods at the first end and an installation frame at the second end, the turnover seat is arranged between the two installation rods in a turnover manner and comprises a first frame body, a second frame body and a connecting rod, the first frame body is provided with two opposite first frame rods, each first frame rod is correspondingly hinged with one installation rod, the second frame body is correspondingly arranged above the first frame body, the second frame body is provided with two opposite second frame rods, the connecting rod is used for connecting the first frame body and the second frame body, and two ends of each connecting rod are correspondingly connected with the corresponding first frame rod and the corresponding second frame rod; the total two of driving cylinder, locate the both sides of installation frame relatively aslope, the telescopic link that each drives driving cylinder corresponds with the one end that a connecting rod is connected the second frame pole and is connected to the telescopic link that supplies to drive driving cylinder drives upset seat upset on the base telescopically.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: two fixing plates which are oppositely arranged are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame, and each driving cylinder is correspondingly fixed on one fixing plate.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the fixing device is characterized in that a positioning rod and a fixing rod arranged above the positioning rod are arranged between the fixing plates, two ends of the positioning rod are oppositely connected with the bottom ends of the two first frame bodies and the bottom ends of the two fixing plates, and two ends of the fixing rod are oppositely connected with the top ends of the two fixing plates.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the first frame body and the second frame body are both in a shape of '21274', the second frame body is provided with a connecting frame rod between the two second frame rods, and the connecting frame rod is provided with a through hole.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the fixed plate is convexly provided with a guide block at the rear end.
In addition, the invention needs to provide a hoisting machine with the turnover mechanism.
A lifting machine comprises a base, a vertical frame, a hopper conveying vehicle and a lifting mechanism; the elevator also comprises the turnover mechanism, the vertical frame is vertically arranged at the rear end of the base, the turnover mechanism is movably arranged on the vertical frame in a lifting manner, the hopper car is detachably arranged on the turnover seat, and the lifting mechanism is arranged on the base and used for driving the turnover mechanism to move in the lifting manner on the vertical frame.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the upright frame is provided with two opposite frame rods, the opposite surfaces of the two frame rods are provided with sliding grooves, and a cross beam is arranged between the two frame rods.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the lifting mechanism comprises two hydraulic cylinders, a transmission shaft, two transmission chain wheels and two transmission chains, the two hydraulic cylinders are oppositely arranged at the rear end of the base, hydraulic rods of the hydraulic cylinders are vertically upwards arranged and provided with mounting bearings, the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the hydraulic rods of the two hydraulic cylinders through the mounting bearings, and the transmission shaft is driven to move up and down through the expansion of the hydraulic rods; the two ends of the transmission shaft are oppositely provided with the two transmission chain wheels, each transmission chain is correspondingly arranged on one transmission chain wheel, and the two ends of each transmission chain are oppositely connected with the cross beam and the installation frame of the vertical frame.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the base is provided with two movable wheels at the front end and two brake wheels at the rear end.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the hopper car comprises a hopper car body and a trolley handle arranged on the hopper car body, wherein the hopper car body is provided with an insertion plate at the rear end so that the hopper car can be installed on the overturning seat through a bolt after the insertion plate passes through the second frame body and is installed on the insertion plate, and the hopper car is fixed on the overturning seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the turnover mechanism and the elevator with the turnover mechanism provided by the invention have the advantages that the labor is saved, the transportation efficiency of food raw materials is effectively improved, and the working intensity of workers is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a hoisting machine with a turning mechanism.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the turnover mechanism.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a lifting mechanism.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment discloses a hoist, which includes a base 10, a vertical frame 20, a turnover mechanism 30, a hopper car 40, and a hoisting mechanism 50.
The base 10 is provided with two moving wheels 11 at the front end and two braking wheels 12 at the rear end, the moving wheels 11 and the braking wheels 12 enable the base 10 to move freely, and the braking wheels 12 can fix the base 10.
The vertical frame 20 is vertically arranged at the rear end of the base 10, two opposite frame rods 21 are arranged on the vertical frame 20, a sliding groove 211 is formed in one opposite surface of each frame rod 21, and a cross beam 212 is arranged between the two frame rods 21 and used for enhancing the stability of the vertical frame 20 and playing a role in reinforcement.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the turnover mechanism 30 is movably mounted on the stand 20 between two frame rods 21, and includes a base 31, a turnover seat 32 and a driving cylinder 33, the base 31 has a first end 301 and a second end 302, the base 31 has two opposite mounting rods 311 at the first end 301 and a mounting frame 312 at the second end 302, the turnover seat 32 is rotatably and swingably disposed between the two mounting rods 311, the turnover seat 32 includes a first frame 321, a second frame 322 and a connecting rod 323, the first frame 321 and the second frame 322 are both in a 21274shape, the first frame 321 is provided with two opposite first frame rods 303, each first frame rod is hinged to one mounting rod 311, the second frame 322 is disposed above the first frame 321, the second frame 322 is provided with two opposite second frame rods 304, the connecting rod 323 connects the first frame 321 and the second frame 322, two ends of each connecting rod 323 are oppositely connected with the corresponding first frame rod 303 and the second frame rod 304; the two driving cylinders 33 are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame 312 in a relatively inclined manner, and the telescopic rod of each driving cylinder 33 is correspondingly connected with one end of the connecting rod 323 connected with the second frame rod 304, so that the telescopic rod of the driving cylinder 33 can stretch and drive the turnover seat 32 to turn over on the base 31.
Furthermore, two fixing plates 305 arranged oppositely are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame 312, each driving cylinder 33 is correspondingly fixed on one fixing plate 305, a positioning rod 306 and a fixing rod 307 arranged above the positioning rod 306 are arranged between the two fixing plates 305, two ends of the positioning rod 306 are oppositely connected with the bottom ends of the two first frame bodies 321 and the two fixing plates 305, and two ends of the fixing rod 307 are oppositely connected with the top ends of the two fixing plates 305, so that the stability of the mounting frame 312 is enhanced, and a reinforcing effect is achieved.
Further, the fixing plate 305 is convexly provided with a guide block 308 at the rear end, and the guide block 308 is correspondingly installed with the sliding slot 211, so that the turnover mechanism 30 can move up and down between the two frame rods 21 along the sliding slot 211.
Further, the second frame 322 is provided with a connecting frame 309 between the two second frames 304, and the connecting frame 309 is provided with a through hole 310 for matching with the installation of the hopper car 40.
The hopper car 40 is detachably mounted on the overturning seat 32, the hopper car 40 comprises a hopper car main body 41 and a cart handle 42 arranged on the hopper car main body 41, the hopper car main body 41 is provided with an inserting plate 43 at the rear end, so that when the hopper car 40 is mounted on the overturning seat 32, the inserting plate 43 passes through the through hole 310 on the second frame 322, and then is mounted on the inserting plate 43 through a bolt 44, and the hopper car 40 is fixed on the overturning seat 32.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the lifting mechanism 50 is mounted on the base 10 for driving the turnover mechanism 30 to move up and down on the stand 20, and includes two hydraulic cylinders 51, a transmission shaft 52, two transmission sprockets 53 and two transmission chains 54, the two hydraulic cylinders 51 are disposed at the rear end of the base 10, hydraulic rods of the hydraulic cylinders 51 are vertically disposed upward and provided with mounting bearings 511, the transmission shaft 52 is rotatably disposed on the hydraulic rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 51 through the mounting bearings 511, and the transmission shaft 52 is driven to move up and down by the extension of the hydraulic rods; the two ends of the transmission shaft 52 are oppositely provided with the two transmission chain wheels 53, each transmission chain 54 is correspondingly arranged on one transmission chain wheel 53, the two ends of the transmission chain 54 are oppositely connected with the cross beam 212 of the vertical frame 20 and the positioning rod 306 of the mounting frame 312, so that when the hydraulic cylinder 51 pushes and lifts the hydraulic rod, the transmission shaft 52 is driven to lift, because one end of the transmission chain 54 is fixed on the vertical frame 20, only one end of the transmission chain 54 fixed on the mounting frame 312 can move, the turnover mechanism 30 is driven to lift on the vertical frame 20, and the transmission chain wheels 53 rotate correspondingly along with the transmission shaft 52. The same goes for descending.
Further, the upright frame 20 is provided with a mounting plate 60 between the two frame rods 21, the top end of the hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 60, and the mounting plate 60 is provided with a first control element 61 for controlling the operation of the driving cylinder 33 and a second control element 62 for controlling the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 51.
The use mode of the hoisting machine is as follows: pouring food raw materials into the hopper car body 41, and transporting the food raw materials to the position of the elevator through the hopper car 40; the hopper car 40 is mounted on the turning base 32, the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 51 is controlled by the second control element 62, the hydraulic rod is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 51 to ascend, the transmission shaft 52 is driven to ascend, and only one end of the transmission chain 54 fixed on the mounting frame 312 can move as one end of the transmission chain 54 is fixed on the vertical frame 20, so that the turning mechanism 30 is driven to ascend on the vertical frame 20; after the turnover mechanism 30 is lifted to a specified position, the first control part 61 controls the driving cylinder 33 to operate, the telescopic rod of the driving cylinder 33 extends out to drive the turnover seat 32 to turn over on the base 31, and food raw materials in the hopper car body 41 are automatically poured along with the turnover.
In conclusion, the turnover mechanism 30 and the elevator with the turnover mechanism 30 of the invention save labor, effectively improve the transportation efficiency of food raw materials, and reduce the working strength of workers.
Any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention should be considered as disclosed in the present invention, unless the inventive concept is contrary to the present invention; within the scope of the technical idea of the invention, any combination of various simple modifications and different embodiments of the technical solution without departing from the inventive idea of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A turnover mechanism (30) comprises a base (31), a turnover seat (32) and a driving cylinder (33), and is characterized in that: the base (31) is provided with a first end (301) and a second end (302), the base (31) is provided with two opposite mounting rods (311) at the first end (301) and a mounting frame (312) at the second end (302), the turnover seat (32) is arranged between the two mounting rods (311) in a turnover and swinging mode, the turnover seat (32) comprises a first frame body (321), a second frame body (322) and a connecting rod (323), the first frame body (321) is provided with two first frame rods (303) which are oppositely arranged, each first frame rod (303) is correspondingly hinged with one mounting rod (311), the second frame body (322) is oppositely arranged above the first frame body (321), the second frame body (322) is provided with two second frame rods (304) which are oppositely arranged, the connecting rod (323) is used for connecting the first frame body (321) and the second frame body (322), and two ends of each connecting rod (323) are oppositely connected with the corresponding first frame rod (303) and the second frame rod (304); the two driving cylinders (33) are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame (312) in a relatively inclined manner, and the telescopic rod of each driving cylinder (33) is correspondingly connected with one end of the connecting rod (323) connected with the second frame rod (304) so as to enable the telescopic rod of the driving cylinder (33) to stretch and drive the overturning seat (32) to overturn on the base (31).
2. The canting mechanism of claim 1 wherein: two fixing plates (305) which are oppositely arranged are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame (312), and each driving cylinder (33) is correspondingly fixed on one fixing plate (305).
3. The canting mechanism of claim 2 wherein: the fixing device is characterized in that a positioning rod (306) and a fixing rod (307) arranged above the positioning rod (306) are arranged between the fixing plates (305), two ends of the positioning rod (306) are oppositely connected with the bottom ends of the two first frame bodies (321) and the two fixing plates (305), and two ends of the fixing rod (307) are oppositely connected with the top ends of the two fixing plates (305).
4. The canting mechanism of claim 1 wherein: the first frame body (321) and the second frame body (322) are both in a shape of 21274, a connecting frame rod (309) is arranged between the two second frame rods (304) of the second frame body (322), and a through hole (310) is formed in the connecting frame rod (309).
5. The canting mechanism of claim 2 wherein: the rear end of the fixing plate (305) is convexly provided with a guide block (308).
6. The utility model provides a lifting machine, includes base (10), grudging post (20), fortune hopper car (40) and hoist mechanism (50), its characterized in that: the elevator further comprises a turnover mechanism (30) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, the vertical frame (20) is vertically arranged at the rear end of the base (10), the turnover mechanism (30) is movably mounted on the vertical frame (20) in a lifting manner, the hopper car (40) is detachably mounted on the turnover seat (32), and the lifting mechanism (50) is mounted on the base (10) and used for driving the turnover mechanism (30) to move up and down on the vertical frame (20).
7. The hoist as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the frame is characterized in that two opposite frame rods (21) are arranged on the vertical frame (20) of the vertical frame (20), a sliding groove (211) is formed in one opposite surface of each frame rod (21), and a cross beam (212) is arranged between the two frame rods (21).
8. The hoist as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (50) comprises two hydraulic cylinders (51), a transmission shaft (52), two transmission chain wheels (53) and two transmission chains (54), the two hydraulic cylinders (51) are oppositely arranged at the rear end of the base (10), hydraulic rods of the hydraulic cylinders (51) are vertically arranged upwards and provided with mounting bearings (511), the transmission shaft (52) is rotatably arranged on the hydraulic rods of the two hydraulic cylinders (51) through the mounting bearings (511), and the transmission shaft (52) is driven to move up and down through the extension of the hydraulic rods; the two ends of the transmission shaft (52) are oppositely provided with the two transmission chain wheels (53), each transmission chain (54) is correspondingly arranged on one transmission chain wheel (53), and the two ends of each transmission chain (54) are oppositely connected with the cross beam (212) and the mounting frame (312) of the vertical frame (20).
9. The hoist as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the base (10) is provided with two moving wheels (11) at the front end and two braking wheels (12) at the rear end.
10. The hoist as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: fortune hopper car (40) include hopper car main part (41) and locate shallow handle (42) on hopper car main part (41), hopper car main part (41) are equipped with plug-in board (43) in the rear end to when supplying fortune hopper car (40) to install to upset seat (32), plug-in board (43) pass behind second framework (322), install to plug-in board (43) through bolt (44) on, will transport hopper car (40) and fix to upset seat (32).
CN201910936723.5A 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Turnover mechanism and elevator with same Pending CN110589510A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910936723.5A CN110589510A (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Turnover mechanism and elevator with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910936723.5A CN110589510A (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Turnover mechanism and elevator with same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110589510A true CN110589510A (en) 2019-12-20

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910936723.5A Pending CN110589510A (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Turnover mechanism and elevator with same

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CN (1) CN110589510A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111232673A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-05 上海斐而瑞制药设备有限公司 Multifunctional barrel body feeding vehicle
CN112027700A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-12-04 丁柱丹 Chemical production is with industrial chemicals device of empting
CN112681414A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-20 于骏浩 Transfer device for crushed building stones and working method thereof
CN113184560A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-07-30 湖北师范大学 Remote control mechanical device
CN114229417A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-25 福建信息职业技术学院 Electro-hydraulic integrated control holding clamp lifting turnover device and control method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150118002A1 (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-04-30 Fu Ding Electronical Technology (Jiashan) Co.,Ltd. Turnover apparatus
CN205838045U (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-12-28 鸿天工业自动化(天津)有限公司 A kind of hydraulic lifting tipper
CN107244566A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-13 无棣县华龙食品有限公司 A kind of starching machine
CN211168956U (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-08-04 广州昊道食品有限公司 Turnover mechanism and elevator with same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150118002A1 (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-04-30 Fu Ding Electronical Technology (Jiashan) Co.,Ltd. Turnover apparatus
CN205838045U (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-12-28 鸿天工业自动化(天津)有限公司 A kind of hydraulic lifting tipper
CN107244566A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-13 无棣县华龙食品有限公司 A kind of starching machine
CN211168956U (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-08-04 广州昊道食品有限公司 Turnover mechanism and elevator with same

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111232673A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-05 上海斐而瑞制药设备有限公司 Multifunctional barrel body feeding vehicle
CN112027700A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-12-04 丁柱丹 Chemical production is with industrial chemicals device of empting
CN112681414A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-20 于骏浩 Transfer device for crushed building stones and working method thereof
CN113184560A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-07-30 湖北师范大学 Remote control mechanical device
CN114229417A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-25 福建信息职业技术学院 Electro-hydraulic integrated control holding clamp lifting turnover device and control method
CN114229417B (en) * 2021-12-01 2023-06-16 福建信息职业技术学院 Electric-hydraulic integrated control holding clamp lifting turnover device and control method

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