CN110586303B - Collection device convenient to smash metal waste and have cleaning function - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a collection device which is convenient for smashing metal wastes and has a cleaning function, comprising a base, a water tank, a box body, a first motor, a second motor and a chute; The water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box, the box body is fixedly installed on the end of the base away from the universal wheel, the first motor is fixedly installed on the side of the feed port, and the second motor is fixedly installed on the box On one side of the box, the chute is opened on one side of the box. The collection device, which is convenient for smashing metal wastes and has a cleaning function, is provided with a chute, a slider, a card seat and a fixed rod. The fixing rod is inserted through the card holder and fixed to the ground. This arrangement is convenient to prevent others from pushing the device at will when the device is placed, thus making the use of the device troublesome and increasing the safety protection of the device.

Description

A collection device that is convenient for smashing metal waste and has a cleaning function

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a collection device which is convenient for pulverizing metal waste and has a cleaning function.

Background technique

With the continuous increase of garbage pollution, the environment has suffered serious disasters. Among them, the disasters caused by metal garbage and plastic garbage are particularly serious. Due to its insolubility, plastic garbage is difficult to dissolve in the soil for many years. At the same time, it leads to the continuous loss of soil nutrients. Because metal waste contains a large amount of metal substances, most of which are unacceptable to the soil and will cause serious damage to the soil. At the same time, metal waste is recyclable. A device for material recovery.

Now the common method of recycling metal waste is to place the waste in a collection box, and transport it to a designated location for recycling on a regular basis, but this will consume a lot of manpower and material resources, and at the same time, there are many metal materials that have been placed for too long and produce a large number of bacteria inside. Problems that breed but often go untreated have led to many obstacles to the recycling of metal scrap.

Although there are many types and quantities of metal waste collection equipment on the market at present, they have the disadvantage that it is inconvenient to smash the waste, fix the device, clean the device, and dry the device. It is inconvenient to collect the shredded waste, so the current metal waste collection equipment should be improved.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a collection device that is convenient for smashing metal wastes and has a cleaning function, so as to solve the problem of inconvenient pulverization of waste materials and inconvenience to fix the device in the collection devices currently on the market proposed by the above-mentioned background technology. It is inconvenient to clean the device, inconvenient to dry the device, and inconvenient to collect the smashed waste.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a collection device that is convenient for smashing metal waste and has a cleaning function, a base, a water tank, a box, a first motor, a second motor and a chute, the base of the A water tank is fixed on one side, a box body is installed vertically on one side of the water tank, a first motor is installed vertically at one end of the box body away from the base, and a chute is arranged on one side of the first motor, wherein,

One end of the base is vertically installed with a universal wheel, one side of the base is sleeved with a clamping block, one end of the clamping block is fixedly installed with a collection box, and one end of the collection box is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe One end away from the collection box is provided with a discharge port, a filter plate is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge port, a baffle is inserted through one side of the discharge port, and a pull ring is installed vertically on one side of the baffle;

The water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the collection tank, one side of the water tank is vertically inserted with fixing screws, one side of the water tank is provided with a water pump, and one end of the water pump is sleeved with a water outlet pipe, and the end of the water outlet pipe is away from the water pump open with a water outlet;

The box body is fixedly installed at the end of the base away from the universal wheel, the end of the box body away from the base is provided with a feed port, one end of the feed port is provided with a rotating shaft, and a bearing is sleeved on one side of the rotating shaft, so A connecting rod is vertically inserted on one side of the bearing, and a feeding cover is installed on one end of the connecting rod;

The first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding port, the operating end of the first motor is installed with a fan blade, one side of the fan blade is provided with a heat dissipation pipe, and the side of the heat dissipation pipe away from the fan blade is installed with a protection a plate, the second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, a rotating rod is installed at the operating end of the second motor, and a blade is vertically arranged on one side of the rotating rod;

The chute is opened on one side of the base, one side of the chute is interspersed with a slider, and one end of the slider away from the chute is vertically installed with a card seat, the card seat is installed on one end of the base, and one end of the card seat is installed. A fixing rod is inserted through the side, a card slot is opened on one side of the card seat, a buckle is inserted on one side of the card slot, and a plastic spring is arranged at the end of the buckle away from the card slot.

Preferably, there are two sets of the fixing screws, and the fixing screws and the water tank form an engaging structure, and the water tank and the water outlet pipe form an engaging structure, and one side of the water outlet pipe is evenly provided with water outlets.

Preferably, the feeding port is opened at the center of the top of the box, and the feeding port is in the shape of a "cone", and a rotating structure is formed between the feeding port and the feeding cover.

Preferably, an engaging structure is formed between the connecting rod and the bearing, a rotating structure is formed between the bearing and the connecting rod, and the rotation range between the bearing and the connecting rod is 0-180°.

Preferably, there are two groups of the rotating rods, and blades are evenly arranged on the surface of the rotating rods at equal distances, and a rotating structure is formed between the blades and the rotating rods.

Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the card seat and the base, and the card seat and the card slot are of an integral structure, and the card groove and the buckle form a snap structure, and the buckle and the plastic spring form an integral structure. Telescopic structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the collection device that is convenient for smashing metal waste and has a cleaning function:

1. A second motor, a rotating rod and a blade are provided. The rotating force generated by the second motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so as to drive the blade to rotate through the rotating rod. This setting is convenient for smashing the metal waste collected into the device. In order to facilitate the recycling and reuse of metal scrap;

2. A chute, a slider, a card seat and a fixing rod are provided. After the device moves to the designated position, the card seat is put down by sliding between the sliding groove and the slider, and the fixing rod is inserted through the card seat and fixed to the ground, so that The setting of the device is convenient to prevent others from pushing the device at will when the device is placed, so as to bring trouble to the use of the device and increase the safety protection of the device;

3. There are fixing screws, water tank, water pump, water outlet pipe and water outlet. The water tank is fixedly installed inside the device through the fixing screw, and the water stored in the water tank is sprayed into the device from the water outlet through the water outlet pipe through the water pump. Such a setting It is convenient to clean the device on a regular basis to prevent the device from being used for too long. The dust attached to the metal waste itself will accumulate inside the device, causing bacteria to grow inside the device and seriously affecting the sanitation of the device.

4. A first motor, a fan blade, a heat dissipation pipe and a protection plate are provided. The fan blade is driven to rotate by the first motor to generate wind power, and the wind power blows the heat dissipated by the heat dissipation pipe into the inside of the device. This setting is convenient for cleaning the device. The residual water stains inside are dried, and at the same time, the inside of the device is subjected to high-temperature sterilization treatment, which increases the convenience and safety and hygiene of the device;

5. There is a discharge port, a discharge pipe, a filter plate and a collection box. The filter plate is used to prevent excessive metal waste from entering the discharge port, which will cause the discharge port to be blocked. The material pipe enters the collection box, and this arrangement is convenient for collecting and processing the crushed metal chips, so as to save the internal space of the device and facilitate the recycling of the chips.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the side view of the rotating shaft of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at B in FIG. 1 of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Base, 2. Universal wheel, 3. Block, 4. Collection box, 5. Discharge pipe, 6. Discharge port, 7. Filter plate, 8. Baffle plate, 9. Pull ring, 10, water tank, 11, fixing screw, 12, water pump, 13, water outlet pipe, 14, water outlet, 15, box body, 16, feed inlet, 17, rotating shaft, 18, bearing, 19, connecting rod, 20, inlet Material cover, 21, first motor, 22, fan blade, 23, heat pipe, 24, protection plate, 25, second motor, 26, rotating rod, 27, blade, 28, chute, 29, slider, 30 , Card seat, 31, fixed rod, 32, card slot, 33, buckle, 34, plastic spring.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a collection device that is convenient for smashing metal waste and has a cleaning function, including a base 1, a universal wheel 2, a clamping block 3, a collection box 4, a discharge Pipe 5, discharge port 6, filter plate 7, baffle 8, pull ring 9, water tank 10, fixing screw 11, water pump 12, water outlet pipe 13, water outlet 14, box 15, feed port 16, rotating shaft 17, Bearing 18, connecting rod 19, feeding cover 20, first motor 21, fan blade 22, cooling pipe 23, protection plate 24, second motor 25, rotating rod 26, blade 27, chute 28, slider 29, card The seat 30, the fixing rod 31, the card slot 32, the buckle 33 and the plastic spring 34, the water tank 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base 1, and the box body 15 is vertically installed on one side of the water tank 10. One end of the body 15 away from the base 1 is vertically installed with a first motor 21, and one side of the first motor 21 is provided with a chute 28, wherein,

One end of the base 1 is vertically installed with a universal wheel 2, one side of the base 1 is sleeved with a clamping block 3, one end of the clamping block 3 is fixedly installed with a collection box 4, and one end of the collection box 4 is fixedly provided with a discharge material. Pipe 5, one end of the discharge pipe 5 away from the collection box 4 is provided with a discharge port 6, a filter plate 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge port 6, and a baffle 8 is inserted on one side of the discharge port 6 , a pull ring 9 is vertically installed on one side of the baffle 8;

The water tank 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting tank 4, one side of the water tank 10 is vertically inserted with fixing screws 11, one side of the water tank 10 is provided with a water pump 12, and one end of the water pump 12 is sleeved with a water outlet pipe 13, One end of the water outlet pipe 13 away from the water pump 12 is provided with a water outlet 14 , two sets of the fixing screws 11 are provided, and the fixing screw 11 and the water tank 10 form a snap-fit structure, and the water tank 10 and the water outlet pipe 13 are formed between The snap-fit structure, and the water outlet 14 is evenly opened on one side of the water outlet pipe 13, and the water tank 10 is fixed by the fixing screw 11. The water outlet 14 is sprayed out to facilitate the cleaning of the device and prevent the growth of bacteria inside the device;

The box body 15 is fixedly installed on the end of the base 1 away from the universal wheel 2, and the end of the box body 15 away from the base 1 is provided with a feed port 16, and the feed port 16 is opened at the top center of the box body 15. And the feeding port 16 is in the shape of a "cone", and a rotating structure is formed between the feeding port 16 and the feeding cover 20, and the feeding port 16 is conical, so as to facilitate better input of waste materials, and the The rotation between the feeding covers 20 facilitates opening and closing of the feeding covers 20. One end of the feeding port 16 is provided with a rotating shaft 17, and one side of the rotating shaft 17 is sleeved with a bearing 18. A connecting rod 19 is inserted vertically on the side, the connecting rod 19 and the bearing 18 form an engaging structure, and a rotating structure is formed between the bearing 18 and the connecting rod 19, and the rotation range between the bearing 18 and the connecting rod 19 is 0 The connecting rod 19 is driven by the rotating shaft 18 to rotate at -180°, thereby opening the feeding cover 20, so that the waste material can be put into the device through the feeding port 16, and the feeding cover 20 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 19;

The first motor 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the feed port 16 , a fan blade 22 is installed at the operating end of the first motor 21 , and a heat dissipation pipe 23 is disposed on one side of the fan blade 22 , and the heat dissipation pipe 23 is far away from the fan. A protective plate 24 is installed on one side of the blade 22 , the second motor 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 15 , a rotating rod 26 is installed on the operating end of the second motor 25 , and one side of the rotating rod 26 is vertically arranged with a rotating rod 26 . The blade 27, the rotating rod 26 is provided with two groups, and the surface of the rotating rod 26 is evenly provided with the blade 27 at an equal distance, and a rotating structure is formed between the blade 27 and the rotating rod 26, and the rotating rod 26 is driven to rotate by the second motor 25, Thereby, the rotating rod 26 drives the blade 27 to rotate, so as to pulverize the metal scrap inside the device;

The chute 28 is opened on one side of the base 1 , a slider 29 is inserted on one side of the chute 28 , and a card holder 30 is installed vertically at one end of the slider 29 away from the chute 28 . At one end of the base 1, a fixing rod 31 is inserted through one side of the card seat 30, a card slot 32 is opened on one side of the card seat 30, and a buckle 33 is inserted on one side of the card slot 32, and the buckle 33 is away from the card One end of the slot 32 is provided with a plastic spring 34 , a sliding structure is formed between the clip seat 30 and the base 1 , and the clip seat 30 and the clip slot 32 are in an integral structure, and the clip slot 32 and the clip 33 form an integral structure. A snap-fit structure, and a telescopic structure is formed between the snap 33 and the plastic spring 34, and the clip 30 is pulled downward. The sliding with the slider 29 makes the card holder 30 move downward to contact the ground, so that the device can be fixed by the fixing rod 31 conveniently.

Working principle: When using the collecting device which is convenient for smashing metal waste and has cleaning function, firstly, according to the need, push the device, so that the device can move to the designated position through the universal wheel 2, and press the card holder 30 down to make the plastic The spring 34 is pressed to drive the buckle 33 to contract, thereby disengaging from the card slot 32, the card seat 30 moves downward through the sliding between the chute 28 and the slider 29 and contacts the ground, and the fixed rod 31 penetrates the card seat 30 and the ground. Fix, so as to fix the device, prevent others from pushing the device at will, so that the use of the device is hindered, pull the feed cover 20, so that the feed cover 20 rotates between the bearing 18 and the connecting rod 19, so as to open the feed cover 20 , the metal scrap is put into the device through the feeding port 16, and the filter plate 7 is used to prevent the unpulverized metal scrap from entering the discharge port 6, so that the discharge port 6 is stuck, and the second motor 25 drives the rotating rod 26 to rotate , so that the blade 27 is rotated by the rotating rod 26, so as to pulverize the metal scrap inside the device, and the pulverized metal scrap enters the collection box 4 from the discharge pipe 5 through the discharge port 6, so as to facilitate the later processing. For recycling and reprocessing, the water tank 10 inside the device is fixed by fixing screws 11. After the metal scraps in the collection box 4 are processed, the water stored in the water tank 10 is sprayed into the device from the water outlet 14 through the water outlet pipe 13 by the water pump 12. Through the baffle 8, it is convenient to prevent water from flowing out of the discharge port 16, so as to clean the inside of the device. After cleaning, the fan blades are driven to rotate by the first motor 21 to generate wind power, and the heat generated by the heat dissipation pipe 23 is passed through the protection plate 24. Blow into the inside of the device to dry the water stains after cleaning, and at the same time, perform high-temperature sterilization treatment on the inside of the device, and pass the protection plate 24 to protect the heat dissipation pipe 23 to prevent the scrap metal from being smashed. Sputtering to the heat dissipation pipe 23 , causing damage to the heat dissipation pipe 23 . This is the specific working principle of the collecting device which is convenient for pulverizing metal waste and has a cleaning function. Contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A collection device that is convenient for smashing metal waste and has a cleaning function, comprising a base (1), a water tank (10), a box (15), a first motor (21), a second motor (25) and a sliding The groove (28) is characterized in that a water tank (10) is fixedly arranged on one side of the base (1), a box (15) is vertically installed on one side of the water tank (10), and the box (15) ) is vertically installed with a first motor (21) at one end away from the base (1); One end of the base (1) is vertically installed with a universal wheel (2), one side of the base (1) is sleeved with a clamping block (3), and one end of the clamping block (3) is fixedly installed with a collection box ( 4), one end of the collection box (4) is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe (5), and one end of the discharge pipe (5) away from the collection box (4) is provided with a discharge port (6). A filter plate (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the port (6), a baffle plate (8) is inserted through one side of the discharge port (6), and a pull ring (9) is vertically installed on one side of the baffle plate (8). the water tank (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the collection tank (4), the side of the water tank (10) is vertically inserted with fixing screws (11), and the water tank (10) is provided with a water pump (12) on one side One end of the water pump (12) is sleeved with a water outlet pipe (13), and one end of the water outlet pipe (13) away from the water pump (12) is provided with a water outlet (14); the box body (15) is fixedly installed on the base (1) One end away from the universal wheel (2), one end of the box (15) away from the base (1) is provided with a feeding port (16), and one end of the feeding port (16) is provided with a rotating shaft (17) ), a bearing (18) is sleeved on one side of the shaft (17), a connecting rod (19) is vertically inserted on one side of the bearing (18), and a feeding cover (20) is installed on one end of the connecting rod (19). ); the first motor (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding port (16), the operating end of the first motor (21) is provided with a fan blade (22), and one side of the fan blade (22) is provided There is a heat dissipation pipe (23), a protection plate (24) is installed on the side of the heat dissipation pipe (23) away from the fan blade (22), and the second motor (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the box body (15), A rotating rod (26) is installed at the operating end of the second motor (25), and a blade (27) is vertically arranged on one side of the rotating rod (26); the chute (28) is opened on one side of the base (1). A slider (29) is inserted on one side of the chute (28), and a card seat (30) is installed vertically at one end of the slider (29) away from the slider (28), and the card seat (30) is installed At one end of the base (1), a fixing rod (31) is inserted through one side of the card seat (30), a card slot (32) is opened on one side of the card seat (30), and one side of the card slot (32) is A buckle (33) is interspersed, and a plastic spring (34) is provided at one end of the buckle (33) away from the slot (32); Wherein, two sets of the fixing screws (11) are provided, and an engaging structure is formed between the fixing screws (11) and the water tank (10), and an engaging structure is formed between the water tank (10) and the water outlet pipe (13), Moreover, one side of the water outlet pipe (13) is evenly provided with water outlets (14) at equal distances. shape, and a rotating structure is formed between the feeding port (16) and the feeding cover (20); Wherein, an engaging structure is formed between the connecting rod (19) and the bearing (18), and a rotating structure is formed between the bearing (18) and the connecting rod (19), and the bearing (18) and the connecting rod (19) are connected with each other. The rotation range between 0-180°; There are two groups of the rotating rods (26), and blades (27) are evenly arranged on the surface of the rotating rods (26) at equal distances, and a rotating structure is formed between the blades (27) and the rotating rods (26). 2 . The collecting device according to claim 1 , wherein a sliding structure is formed between the card seat ( 30 ) and the base ( 1 ), and the card seat ( 30 ) and the card slot ( 32 ) are integrally formed. 3 . A snap-fit structure is formed between the snap groove (32) and the snap-lock (33), and a telescopic structure is configured between the snap-fit (33) and the plastic spring (34). 3. A collection method based on the collection device according to claim 1, which is convenient for smashing metal scraps and has a cleaning function, characterized in that: when using the collecting device which is convenient for pulverizing metal scraps and has a cleaning function, firstly As required, push the device so that the device moves to the designated position through the universal wheel (2), and press down on the card holder (30), so that the plastic spring (34) is under pressure to drive the buckle (33) to contract, so as to cooperate with the card holder (30). The slot (32) is disengaged, the card seat (30) moves downward through the sliding between the chute (28) and the slider (29) and contacts the ground, and the fixing rod (31) penetrates the card seat (30) and is fixed to the ground, Thereby, the device is fixed to prevent others from pushing the device at will, so that the use of the device is hindered, and the feeding cover (20) is pulled, so that the feeding cover (20) passes the rotation between the bearing (18) and the connecting rod (19), Thereby, the feeding cover (20) is opened, the metal waste is put into the device through the feeding port (16), and the filter plate (7) is passed to prevent the uncrushed metal waste from entering the discharging port (6), so that the discharging port (6) When stuck, the rotating rod (26) is driven to rotate by the second motor (25), so that the blade (27) is rotated through the rotating rod (26), so as to facilitate the crushing of the metal waste inside the device. The metal shavings that have been collected enter the collection box (4) from the discharge pipe (5) through the discharge port (6), so as to facilitate the later recycling and reprocessing. The water tank (10) inside the device is fixed by the fixing screw (11), After the metal debris inside the collection tank (4) is processed, the water stored in the water tank (10) is sprayed into the device from the water outlet (14) through the water outlet pipe (13) through the water pump (12), and passes through the baffle (8). , it is convenient to prevent water from flowing out from the discharge port (16), so as to clean the inside of the device. After cleaning, the fan blades are driven to rotate by the first motor (21) to generate wind power, and the heat generated by the heat dissipation pipe (23) is passed through the protection The plate (24) is blown into the inside of the device, so as to dry the water stains after cleaning, and at the same time, the inside of the device is subjected to high-temperature sterilization treatment. When the metal waste is pulverized, the waste is sputtered to the heat dissipation pipe (23), so that the heat dissipation pipe (23) is damaged.

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