CN110584972A - Spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery - Google Patents
Spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN110584972A CN110584972A CN201910956660.XA CN201910956660A CN110584972A CN 110584972 A CN110584972 A CN 110584972A CN 201910956660 A CN201910956660 A CN 201910956660A CN 110584972 A CN110584972 A CN 110584972A
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- fixedly connected
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- massage
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- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000020307 Spinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001032 spinal nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000005671 spondyloarthropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
- A61H15/0078—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
- A61H2015/0007—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
- A61H2015/0042—Balls or spheres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
- A61H2201/1215—Rotary drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/14—Special force transmission means, i.e. between the driving means and the interface with the user
- A61H2201/1463—Special speed variation means, i.e. speed reducer
- A61H2201/1472—Planetary gearing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/08—Trunk
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A spine auxiliary treatment device for spine surgery comprises a box body, wherein a seat plate capable of moving up and down is arranged at the top of the box body, a backrest device is fixedly connected to the rear end of the seat plate, a pedal transmission device is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the box body, a lifting device is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the box body, and a top waist device capable of moving back and forth is arranged at the bottom end of the front side of the backrest device; the back massage device is characterized in that a spine massage device capable of reciprocating back and forth is arranged on the inner side of the backrest device, three massage balls capable of rotating horizontally are arranged on the front side of the spine massage device, a movable plate is arranged on the lower portion of the spine massage device, power screws are in threaded connection with the left side and the right side of the front portion of the movable plate, and the lower end of each power screw is connected with a gear speed change device through a bevel gear set. The device effectively solves the problems that the existing device is single in structure, the spine auxiliary treatment is usually carried out by artificial massage and the treatment cost is high, the massage and the exercise can not be carried out simultaneously, and the workload of medical staff is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal column surgery.
Background
With the continuous development of medicine, spinal related diseases are more and more recognized by the medical community, and more researchers put efforts into the research on the spinal related diseases. Its main functions are to support the body and protect the organs of the peripheral central nerve. Under normal conditions, the human spine except the neck orderly connects the vertebral bodies together by tissues such as intervertebral discs, posterior joints, attached ligaments and the like, four physiological curvatures of the side surfaces of the spine in a static state and the vertical position of the front surface are formed according to the physiological function of the human body, and each vertebral body finishes different postures of the human body movement according to different functions in a highly nonlinear movement mode under the synergistic effect of peripheral muscles and ligaments when the human body moves. All spinal nerves pass out of the intervertebral foramen and vertebral bodies in the spine or descend from the vertebral bodies according to different positions, and govern the organ under control.
At present, many office people sit on chairs for working and working for a long time, and also in school children, the phenomenon of lack of necessary movement is serious day by day, especially when the office people sit on the chairs for a long time, the body almost keeps a posture for a long time, so that the central nerve and the spine of a human body cannot be timely relieved by fatigue, the waist pain and the spinal diseases are caused by incorrect sitting postures, and the spine and lower body muscles are seriously degenerated. Once the outbreak of spondylopathy often makes people painful, present backbone adjunctie therapy device function singleness, the backbone is corrected and is needed artificial massage, massage and exercise can not go on simultaneously, extravagant medical staff's time, and the treatment cost is comparatively expensive, combine clinical practice, people are in order to alleviate the manual labor when putting up the traction treatment backbone, generally adopt to correct physiotherapy equipment and carry out the adjunctie therapy, to above-mentioned circumstances, it is necessary to develop a backbone adjunctie therapy device for the backbone surgery for the adjunctie therapy corrects the backbone.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal column surgery, which effectively solves the problems that the prior device has a single structure, the spinal column auxiliary treatment usually needs artificial massage and has high treatment cost, the massage and the exercise can not be carried out simultaneously, and the workload of medical staff is increased.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a spine auxiliary treatment device for spine surgery comprises a box body, wherein a seat plate capable of moving up and down is arranged at the top of the box body, a backrest device is fixedly connected to the rear end of the seat plate, a pedal transmission device is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the box body, a lifting device is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the box body, and a top waist device capable of moving back and forth is arranged at the bottom end of the front side of the backrest device; the massage chair is characterized in that a spine massage device capable of reciprocating back and forth is arranged on the inner side of the backrest device, three massage balls capable of rotating horizontally are arranged on the front side of the spine massage device, a movable plate is arranged on the lower portion of the spine massage device, power lead screws are in threaded connection with the left side and the right side of the front portion of the movable plate, the lower ends of the power lead screws are connected with a gear speed change device through a bevel gear set, and the front side of the gear speed change device is connected with the pedal transmission device.
Preferably, the spine massage device comprises a planet carrier, the front end of the planet carrier is rotatably connected with three planet wheels which are uniformly distributed, the massage balls are respectively and fixedly connected with the front ends of the planet wheels, the outer sides of the planet wheels are meshed with a gear ring, the outer side of the gear ring is fixedly connected with a support shell, the front side of the support shell is rotatably connected with the massage balls, and the inner sides of the planet wheels are meshed with a sun wheel; the rear end of the sun gear is fixedly connected with a sun shaft, the front side of the sun shaft is rotationally connected with the support shell, the rear end of the sun shaft is connected with a first gear through a spline, retaining rings are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first gear, a second gear is meshed at the left end of the first gear, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the second gear, the front end of the cylinder is an inclined plane, a fixed rod is rotationally connected to the middle of the cylinder, a square plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed rod, and the lower end of the square plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable; a circular table is rotatably connected with the front end of the cylinder, a moving rod is rotatably connected with the circular table, the front end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the rear end of the supporting shell, a hollow cylinder is slidably connected with the rear side of the moving rod, and the rear end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the front end of the square plate;
the right end of the first gear is meshed with a third gear, the front side of the third gear is fixedly connected with a first short shaft, the rear end of the first short shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the middle of the first short shaft is rotatably connected with a first supporting plate, the lower end of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the right side of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a first transmission long shaft, the right end of the first transmission long shaft is fixedly connected with a massage driven bevel gear, the massage driven bevel gear is meshed with a massage driving bevel gear, the middle of the first transmission long shaft is rotatably connected with a supporting block, and the lower end of the supporting.
Preferably, the gear speed changing device comprises a long rack, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the long rack, a sliding rod is connected to the lower portion of the long rack in a sliding manner, the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom end of the box body, a driving pinion is meshed with the long rack, a second short shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving pinion, fixing plates are rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the second short shaft, the lower end of each fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom end of the box body, a driving large gear is fixedly connected to the right side of the second short shaft, a driven pinion is meshed with the driving large gear, a second transmission long shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the driven pinion, the second transmission long shaft is rotatably connected with the fixing plates, third bevel gears are, the upper end of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the power screw, the lower portion of the power screw on the right side is fixedly connected with a large gear, the large gear is meshed with a long gear, the long gear is fixedly connected with a long round rod, and the upper end of the long round rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the massage driving bevel gear.
Preferably, the lifting device comprises a rotating handle, the left end of the rotating handle is rotatably connected with a rotating lead screw, the left end of the rotating lead screw is fixedly connected with a long block with a key slot, the lower part of the long block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom end of the box body, the middle part of the rotating lead screw is in threaded connection with a slide block capable of freely moving left and right, the lower end of the box body is provided with a slide groove, the slide block is in sliding connection with the slide groove, the front side of the left end of the slide block is fixedly connected with a push-pull rack, the push-pull rack is meshed with a push-pull gear, the middle part of the push-pull gear is fixedly connected with a round bar, the front side and the rear side of the round bar are both in sliding connection with the middle side of the long block, the middle part of the round bar is rotatably connected with a, the small blocks are fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom end of the box body, the middle parts of the first lifting plate and the second lifting plate are crossed, the upper parts of the first lifting plate and the second lifting plate are respectively hinged with a third lifting plate and a fourth lifting plate, the middle parts of the third lifting plate and the fourth lifting plate are hinged, the upper part of the fourth lifting plate is hinged with a flat plate with a key slot hole on the front end surface, the top end of the third lifting plate is fixedly connected with a short round rod, the short round rod is in sliding connection with the key slot hole, the upper end of the flat plate is fixedly connected with a long strip plate, the upper part of the long strip plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the seat plate, the lower parts of the front side and the rear side of the seat plate are fixedly connected with long plates, the front side and the rear side of the box body are both; the lower part of the power screw rod is rotatably connected with a short rod of which the front end is provided with a circular ring, and the rear end of the short rod is fixedly connected with the rear side of the inner wall of the box body.
Preferably, the waist ejecting device comprises a crescent top plate, moving blocks are fixedly connected to the lower portions of the left side and the right side of the top plate respectively, the moving blocks are connected to the upper side of the seat plate in a sliding mode, a top wire drawing lever is rotatably connected to the rear end of the middle of the top plate, a fixed square block is connected to the middle of the top wire drawing lever in a threaded mode, the fixed square block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the seat plate, a rotary plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of a top wire drawing screw, and the top wire drawing screw is rotatably connected.
Preferably, the pedal transmission device comprises a first connecting rod, the rear side of the first connecting rod is hinged to the front side of the second connecting rod, the front side of the first connecting rod is hinged to the non-circle center position of the end face of the transmission gear, the transmission gear is meshed with a power gear, the power gear is fixedly connected with a short shaft, the left end and the right end of the short shaft are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods, the outer end of each L-shaped rod is rotatably connected with a pedal, the left side and the right side of the short shaft are rotatably connected with fixing rods, the rear ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the front end of the box body, the left side and the right side of the short shaft are rotatably connected.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with hollow square piece of downside about both ends about the back device, the left square piece of back device all articulates there is first belt, the square piece on back device right side all articulates there is the second belt.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with belt latch segment in second belt left end, open the shallow slot that runs through in belt latch segment middle part, the shallow slot front portion articulates there is the arm-tie, stretch that the three distribution of arm-tie right side fixedly connected with is even, is conical fixed thorn.
Preferably, the upside of the backrest device is provided with a small hole, the power screw rod is connected with the small hole in a sliding manner, the upper part of the power screw rod is connected with a fixing ring in a sliding manner, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the backrest device.
The invention has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the pedal transmission device can enable a patient to freely control the massage speed of the massage balls, and the patient can select the comfortable massage speed according to the speed of the pedal, so that the exercise and the massage can be simultaneously carried out.
2. The lifting device lengthens the height of the spine massage device from top to bottom, so that the position of the spine massage of the patient can be increased, and the spine of the patient can be more comprehensively massaged.
3. The roof position of top waist device with first belt, second belt cooperation are used, and the patient can carry out the backbone of different degrees according to self backbone condition and correct.
4. The back-and-forth reciprocating motion of the massage balls, the rotation in the horizontal direction and the movement of the up-and-down position of the movable plate provide the massage of spines with different heights for patients, accelerate the blood circulation of the spines and effectively assist in treating and correcting the spines.
5. The gear speed changing device enables the power screw rod to move upwards or downwards for a larger distance through the acceleration of the driven pinion, the height of the movable plate is driven to move upwards and downwards, the range of the spine massage height of a patient is enlarged, and the patient can have better spine massage auxiliary treatment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an axial view of a spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an axial partial sectional view of a spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an isometric view of a spine massage apparatus of the spine auxiliary treatment apparatus for spine surgery of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of a spine massage apparatus of the spine auxiliary treatment apparatus for spine surgery according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a support housing of a spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a cylindrical sectional view of a spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a pedal transmission device of a spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged structural view of a gear shifting device of a spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a lifting device of the spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a lumbar support device of the spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a structural diagram of a spline and a first gear of a spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a right end power screw of a spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a structural sectional view of a chute of a spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the pedal transmission structure of the spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a second belt structure of the spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a partially enlarged view of a second belt of the spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery according to the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of a moving rod of the spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery according to the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of a third gear of the spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of a massage drive bevel gear and a long gear of the spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of a planet wheel, a gear ring and a support shell of the spinal auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-20, a spine auxiliary treatment device for spine surgery comprises a box body 7, wherein a seat plate 4 capable of moving up and down is arranged at the top of the box body 7, a backrest device 1 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the seat plate 4, a pedal transmission device 18 is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the box body 7, a lifting device 20 is arranged at the middle of the bottom end of the box body 7, and a waist supporting device 3 capable of moving back and forth is arranged at the bottom of the front side of the backrest device 1; the back cushion is characterized in that a spine massage device 16 capable of reciprocating back and forth is arranged on the inner side of the backrest device 1, three massage balls 39 capable of rotating horizontally are arranged on the front side of the spine massage device 16, a moving plate 17 is arranged on the lower portion of the spine massage device 16, a power screw rod 15 is in threaded connection with the left side and the right side of the front portion of the moving plate 17, the lower end of the power screw rod 15 is connected with a gear speed change device 28 through a bevel gear set, and the front side of the gear speed change device 28 is connected with the pedal transmission device 18.
The pedal transmission 18 provides power support; the massage ball 39 is used for massaging the spine of the patient; the upper part of the seat plate 4 is fixedly connected with a seat plate handrail 10, so that the patient can conveniently hold the seat plate handrail; the lifting device 20 facilitates the massage of the patient's spine at different heights.
The spine massage device 16 comprises a planet carrier 41, the front end of the planet carrier 41 is rotatably connected with three planet wheels 40 which are uniformly distributed, the massage balls 39 are respectively and fixedly connected with the front ends of the planet wheels 40, the outer sides of the planet wheels 40 are engaged with a gear ring 42, the outer sides of the gear ring 42 are fixedly connected with a support shell 43, the front side of the support shell 43 is rotatably connected with the massage balls 39, and the inner sides of the planet wheels 40 are engaged with a sun wheel 79; a sun shaft 30 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sun gear 79, the front side of the sun shaft 30 is rotatably connected with the support shell 43, the rear end of the sun shaft 30 is connected with a first gear 32 through a spline, retaining rings 34 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first gear 32, the left end of the first gear 32 is engaged with a second gear 31, a cylinder 77 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second gear 31, the front end of the cylinder 77 is an inclined plane, a fixing rod 78 is rotatably connected to the middle of the cylinder 77, a square plate 72 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixing rod 78, and the lower end of the square plate 72 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable plate; a circular truncated cone is rotatably connected with the front end of the cylinder 77, a moving rod 29 is rotatably connected with the circular truncated cone, the front end of the moving rod 29 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the supporting shell 43, the rear end of the moving rod 29 is slidably connected with a hollow cylinder 71, and the rear end of the cylinder 71 is fixedly connected with the front end of the square plate 72;
the right end of the first gear 32 is engaged with a third gear 33, the front side of the third gear 33 is fixedly connected with a first short shaft 81, the rear end of the first short shaft 81 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 35, the middle of the first short shaft 81 is rotatably connected with a first supporting plate 85, the lower end of the first supporting plate 85 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the moving plate 17, the first bevel gear 35 is engaged with a second bevel gear 36, the right side of the second bevel gear 36 is fixedly connected with a first transmission long shaft 37, the right end of the first transmission long shaft 37 is fixedly connected with a massage driven bevel gear 38, the massage driven bevel gear 38 is engaged with a massage driving bevel gear 87, the middle of the first transmission long shaft 37 is rotatably connected with a supporting block 82, and the lower end of the supporting block 82 is fixedly.
The massage driven bevel gear 38 is driven to rotate by the massage driving bevel gear 87, the massage driven bevel gear 38 transmits power to the second bevel gear 36 by the first transmission long shaft 37, the second bevel gear 36 drives the engaged first bevel gear 35 to rotate, the first bevel gear 35 drives the third gear 33 to rotate by the first short shaft 81, the third gear 33 drives the first gear 32 to rotate, the first gear 32 drives the sun shaft 30 to rotate by the spline, the sun shaft 30 drives the sun gear 79 to rotate, the sun gear 79 drives the engaged planet gear 40 to rotate horizontally, and the planet gear 40 drives the massage ball 39 to rotate horizontally; the first gear 32 drives the second gear 31, the second gear 31 drives the cylinder 77 to rotate, the cylinder 77 drives the circular table to reciprocate back and forth, the circular table drives the moving rod 29 to reciprocate back and forth, and the moving rod 29 drives the support shell 43 to reciprocate back and forth. A supporting base 73 is rotatably connected to the front side of the sun shaft 30, and the supporting base 73 has a supporting function; the retainer ring 34 makes the third gear 33 and the second gear 31 better engaged with the first gear 32, and the spline can be both kept coaxially rotating with the first gear 32 and longitudinally moving around the first gear 32; the massage balls 39 are horizontally rotated and moved back and forth by the spine massage apparatus 16 to simultaneously massage the spine of the patient.
The gear speed changing device 28 comprises a long rack 63, a second connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the front end of the long rack 63, a sliding rod 67 is slidably connected to the lower portion of the long rack 63, the lower end of the sliding rod 67 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom end of the box body 7, a driving pinion 64 is meshed with the long rack 63, a second short shaft 85 is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving pinion 64, fixing plates 61 are rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the second short shaft 85, the lower end of the fixing plate 61 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom end of the box body 7, a driving gearwheel 65 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second short shaft 85, a driven pinion 66 is meshed with the driving gearwheel 65, a second transmission long shaft 68 is fixedly connected to the middle of the driven pinion 66, the second transmission long shaft 68 is rotatably connected with the fixing plates 61, the third bevel gears 60 are all meshed with fourth bevel gears 59, the upper ends of the fourth bevel gears 59 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the power screw rod 15, the lower portion of the power screw rod 15 on the right side is fixedly connected with a large gear 62, the large gear 62 is meshed with a long gear 27, the long gear is fixedly connected with a long round rod, and the upper end of the long round rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the massage driving bevel gear 87.
The driving pinion 64 is driven to rotate by the movement of the long rack 63, the driving pinion 64 drives the driving gearwheel 65 to rotate through the second short shaft 85, the driving gearwheel 65 drives the meshed driving pinion 64 to rotate, and the driving pinion 64 drives the third bevel gear 60 to rotate through the second transmission long shaft 68; the outer ring diameter and the number of teeth of the driving pinion 64 and the driven pinion 66 are the same, the outer ring diameter of the driving pinion 64 is smaller than that of the driving gearwheel 65, and the accelerated rotation of the driven pinion 64 is realized by the diameter difference between the driving pinion 64 and the driving gearwheel 65; the gear speed changing device 28 accelerates the driven pinion 65 to enable the power screw 15 to rotate more circles, so as to better drive the moving plate 17 to move up and down, further to increase the range of the spine massage height of the patient, and to better assist the treatment of the spine of the patient.
The lifting device 20 comprises a rotating handle 55, the left end of the rotating handle 55 is rotatably connected with a rotating lead screw 53, the left end of the rotating lead screw 53 is fixedly connected with a long block 51 provided with a key slot, the lower part of the long block 51 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the bottom end of the box body 7, the middle part of the rotating lead screw 53 is in threaded connection with a sliding block 54 capable of freely moving left and right, the lower end of the box body 7 is provided with a sliding slot 84, the sliding block 54 is in sliding connection with the sliding slot 84, the front side of the left end of the sliding block 54 is fixedly connected with a push-pull rack 52, the push-pull rack 52 is engaged with a push-pull gear 50, the middle part of the push-pull gear 50 is fixedly connected with a round bar, the front side and the rear side of the round bar are both in sliding connection with the middle side of the long block 51, the middle part of the round bar, the short cylinder 44 is fixedly connected with a small block which is fixedly connected with the upper side of the bottom end of the box body 7, the middle parts of the first lifting plate 46 and the second lifting plate 45 are crossed, the upper parts of the first lifting plate 46 and the second lifting plate 45 are respectively hinged with a third lifting plate 47 and a fourth lifting plate 48, the third lifting plate 47 is hinged with the middle part of the fourth lifting plate 48, the upper part of the fourth lifting plate 48 is hinged with a flat plate 49 with a key slot hole on the front end surface, the top end of the third lifting plate 47 is fixedly connected with a short round bar which is connected with the key slot hole in a sliding way, the upper end of the flat plate 49 is fixedly connected with a long strip plate 83, the upper part of the long strip plate 83 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the seat plate 4, the lower parts of the front and rear sides of the seat plate 4 are fixedly connected with long plates 4, the front and rear sides of the box body 7 are provided with square grooves 6, and the long plates 5 are connected with the square grooves 6 in a sliding manner; the lower part of the power screw rod 15 is rotatably connected with a short rod 69 of which the front end is provided with a circular ring, and the rear end of the short rod 69 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the inner wall of the box body 7.
The rotating handle 55 is rotated to drive the rotating lead screw 53 to rotate, the sliding block 54 can freely move leftwards or rightwards, the sliding block 54 drives the push-pull rack 52 to move leftwards or rightwards, the push-pull rack 52 drives the push-pull gear 50 to rotate, the push-pull gear 50 drives the first lifting plate 46 to move, the first lifting plate 46 rotates around a hinge point in the middle, and the principle of other lifting plates is the same as that of the first lifting plate 46, so that massage of different heights of the spine of a human body is achieved.
The waist supporting device 19 comprises a crescent-shaped top plate 56, moving blocks are fixedly connected to the lower portions of the left side and the right side of the top plate 56 respectively, the moving blocks are connected to the upper side of the seat plate 4 in a sliding mode, a top wire drawing rod 57 is connected to the rear end of the middle of the top plate 56 in a rotating mode, a fixed square block is connected to the middle of the top wire drawing rod 57 in a threaded mode, the fixed square block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the seat plate 4, a rotating disc 58 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top wire drawing screw 57, and the top wire drawing.
By adjusting the rotating disc 58, the top-pull lead screw 57 can move forward or backward, and the top-pull lead screw 57 drives the top plate 56 to move forward or backward, so as to adjust the position of the top plate 56 on the waist of the human body.
The pedal transmission device 18 comprises a first connecting rod 22, the rear side of the first connecting rod 22 is hinged to the front side of the second connecting rod 21, the front side of the first connecting rod 22 is hinged to the non-circle center position of the end face of a transmission gear 23, the transmission gear 23 is meshed with a power gear 24, the power gear 24 is fixedly connected with a short shaft, the left end and the right end of the short shaft are fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 13, the outer end of the L-shaped rod 13 is rotatably connected with a pedal plate 12, the left side and the right side of the short shaft are rotatably connected with fixing rods 25, the rear end of each fixing rod 25 is fixedly connected to the front end of the box body 7, the left side and the right side of the short shaft are rotatably connected.
The pedal 12 is stepped on by the foot of the patient, the power gear 24 is driven to rotate through the short shaft, the power gear 24 drives the meshed transmission gear 23, and the transmission gear 23 drives the first connecting rod 22 to reciprocate back and forth; the protective shell 11 is used for protecting the leg position when a patient pedals; the reciprocating motion of the pedal transmission device 18 finally drives the moving plate 17 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion and the back-and-forth reciprocating motion of the massage balls 39.
The utility model discloses a backrest device, including backrest device 1, equal hollow square piece 26 of downside about both ends, the left square piece 26 of backrest device 1 all articulates there is first belt 9, the square piece 26 on backrest device 1 right side all articulates there is second belt 2.
By using the first belt 9 and the second belt 2 together, the patient can select a proper compression degree.
2 equal fixedly connected with belt latch segment 74 in left end of second belt, open the shallow slot that runs through in belt latch segment 74 middle part, the shallow slot front portion articulates there is stretch arm-tie 75, stretch three evenly distributed, the fixed thorn 76 that is the toper of arm-tie 75 right side fixedly connected with.
The fixing pin 76 is used for fixing the position of the first belt 9 inserted into the second belt 2, and plays a role in locking.
The upper side of the backrest device 1 is provided with a small hole 14, the power screw 15 is in sliding connection with the small hole 14, the upper part of the power screw 15 is in sliding connection with a fixing ring 88, and the fixing ring 88 is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the backrest device 1.
When the device is used, firstly, a patient sits on the seat plate 4, the waist supporting device 3 is adjusted according to the needs of the patient, the first belt 9 and the second belt 2 are matched to fix the upper body of the patient, the patient pedals the pedal transmission device 18 through pedals, the pedal transmission device 18 transmits power to the gear speed change device 28, the gear speed change device 28 transmits the power to the spine massage device 16, the spine massage device 16 moves up and down under the action of the moving plate, the spine massage device 16 drives the massage balls 39 to horizontally rotate and move back and forth, and the massage balls 39 massage the spine.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Although the backrest device 1, the second belt 2, the lumbar support device 3, the seat plate 4, the long plate 5, the square groove 6, the case 7, the first belt 9, the seat plate armrest 10, the protective case 11, the foot pedal 12, the L-shaped lever 13, the power screw 15, the spine massage device 16, the moving plate 17, the pedal transmission device 18, the lifting device 20, the second link 21, the first link 22, the transmission gear 23, the power gear 24, the fixed lever 25, the square block 26, the long gear 27, the gear transmission device 28, the moving lever 29, the sun shaft 30, the second gear 31, the first gear 32, the third gear 33, the retainer ring 34, the first bevel gear 35, the second bevel gear 36, the first transmission long shaft 37, the massage driven bevel gear 38, the massage ball 39, the planet gear 40, the planet carrier 41, the ring gear 42, the support case 43, the short cylinder 44, the second lifting plate 45, the first lifting plate 46, the second lifting plate 20, Third lifting plate 47, fourth lifting plate 48, flat plate 49, push-pull gear 50, long block 51, push-pull rack 52, rotary lead screw 53, slide block 54, rotary handle 55, top plate 56, top wire drawing bar 57, rotary disk 58, fourth bevel gear 59, third bevel gear 60, fixed plate 61, large gear 62, long rack 63, driving pinion 64, driving large gear 65, driven pinion 66, slide rod 67, second transmission long shaft 68, short rod 69, cylinder 71, square plate 72, support base 73, belt locking block 74, stretching plate 75, fixed thorn 76, cylinder 77, fixed rod 78, sun gear 79, first short shaft 81, support block 82, long strip plate 83, slide groove 84, first support plate 85, massage driving bevel gear 87, and other terms, but do not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a backbone subtherapeutic device for spinal surgery which characterized in that: the seat device comprises a box body (7), wherein a seat plate (4) capable of moving up and down is arranged at the top of the box body (7), a backrest device (1) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the seat plate (4), a pedal transmission device (18) is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the box body (7), a lifting device (20) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the box body (7), and a waist supporting device (3) capable of moving back and forth is arranged at the bottom of the front side of the backrest device (1); the back massage device is characterized in that a spine massage device (16) capable of reciprocating back and forth is arranged on the middle side inside the back device (1), three massage balls (39) capable of horizontally rotating are arranged on the front side of the spine massage device (16), a moving plate (17) is arranged on the lower portion of the spine massage device (16), a power lead screw (15) is in threaded connection with the left side and the right side of the front portion of the moving plate (17), the lower end of the power lead screw (15) is connected with a gear speed change device (28) through a bevel gear set, and the front side of the gear speed change device (28) is connected with the pedal transmission device (18.
2. A spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery as recited in claim 1, wherein: the spine massage device (16) comprises a planet carrier (41), the front end of the planet carrier (41) is rotatably connected with three planet wheels (40) which are uniformly distributed, the massage balls (39) are respectively and fixedly connected to the front end of the planet wheels (40), the outer side of each planet wheel (40) is meshed with a gear ring (42), the outer side of each gear ring (42) is fixedly connected with a support shell (43), the front side of each support shell (43) is rotatably connected with the massage balls (39), and the inner side of each planet wheel (40) is meshed with a sun wheel (79); the rear end of the sun gear (79) is fixedly connected with a sun shaft (30), the front side of the sun shaft (30) is rotatably connected with the supporting shell (43), the rear end of the sun shaft (30) is connected with a first gear (32) through a spline, the front end and the rear end of the first gear (32) are respectively provided with a retainer ring (34), the left end of the first gear (32) is meshed with a second gear (31), the middle part of the second gear (31) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (77), the front end of the cylinder (77) is an inclined plane, the middle part of the cylinder (77) is rotatably connected with a fixing rod (78), the rear end of the fixing rod (78) is fixedly connected with a square plate (72), and the lower end of the square plate (72) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the moving; a circular truncated cone is rotatably connected with the front end of the cylinder (77), a moving rod (29) is rotatably connected with the circular truncated cone, the front end of the moving rod (29) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the supporting shell (43), a hollow cylinder (71) is slidably connected with the rear end of the moving rod (29), and the rear end of the cylinder (71) is fixedly connected with the front end of the square plate (72);
a third gear (33) is meshed at the right end of the first gear (32), a first short shaft (81) is fixedly connected to the front side of the third gear (33), a first bevel gear (35) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the first short shaft (81), a first supporting plate (85) is rotatably connected with the middle part of the first short shaft (81), the lower end of the first supporting plate (85) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the moving plate (17), the first bevel gear (35) is engaged with a second bevel gear (36), the right side of the second bevel gear (36) is fixedly connected with a first transmission long shaft (37), the right end of the first transmission long shaft (37) is fixedly connected with a massage driven bevel gear (38), the massage driven bevel gear (38) is engaged with a massage driving bevel gear (87), the middle part of the first transmission long shaft (37) is rotationally connected with a supporting block (82), the lower end of the supporting block (82) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate (17).
3. A spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery as recited in claim 2, wherein: the gear speed change device (28) comprises a long rack (63), the front end of the long rack (63) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (21), a sliding rod (67) is connected to the lower portion of the long rack (63) in a sliding manner, the lower end of the sliding rod (67) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom end of the box body (7), a driving pinion (64) is meshed with the long rack (63), a second short shaft (85) is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving pinion (64), a fixing plate (61) is rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the second short shaft (85), the lower end of the fixing plate (61) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom end of the box body (7), a driving large gear (65) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second short shaft (85), a driven pinion (66) is meshed with the driving large gear (65, second transmission major axis (68) with fixed plate (61) rotate to be connected, the equal fixedly connected with third bevel gear (60) of second transmission major axis (68) left and right sides, third bevel gear (60) all meshes has fourth bevel gear (59), fourth bevel gear (59) upper end fixed connection in power lead screw (15) lower extreme, power lead screw (15) lower part fixedly connected with gear wheel (62) on right side, gear wheel (62) meshing has long gear (27), long gear (27) fixedly connected with long round bar, long round bar upper end fixed connection in massage initiative bevel gear (87) downside.
4. A spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery as recited in claim 1, wherein: the lifting device (20) comprises a rotating handle (55), a rotating lead screw (53) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating handle (55), a long block (51) with a key groove is rotatably connected to the left end of the rotating lead screw (53), the lower portion of the long block (51) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom end of the box body (7), a sliding block (54) capable of freely moving left and right is connected to the middle of the rotating lead screw (53) in a threaded manner, a sliding groove (84) is formed in the lower end of the box body (7), the sliding block (54) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (84), a push-pull rack (52) is fixedly connected to the front side of the left end of the sliding block (54), a push-pull gear (50) is meshed with the push-pull gear (50), a round rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the push-pull gear (50), the front side and the rear side of the round rod are both, the middle part of the first lifting plate (46) is hinged with a second lifting plate (45), the lower side of the second lifting plate (45) is rotatably connected with a short cylinder (44), the short cylinder (44) is fixedly connected with a small block, the small block is fixedly connected with the upper side of the bottom end of the box body (7), the middle parts of the first lifting plate (46) and the second lifting plate (45) are crossed, the upper parts of the first lifting plate (46) and the second lifting plate (45) are respectively hinged with a third lifting plate (47) and a fourth lifting plate (48), the middle parts of the third lifting plate (47) and the fourth lifting plate (48) are hinged, the upper part of the fourth lifting plate (48) is hinged with a flat plate (49) with a key slot hole on the front end surface, the top end of the third lifting plate (47) is fixedly connected with a short round rod, the short round rod is connected with the key slot hole in a sliding manner, the upper end of the flat plate (49) is fixedly connected with a long strip plate (, the upper part of the long strip plate (83) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the seat plate (4), the lower parts of the front side and the rear side of the seat plate (4) are fixedly connected with long plates (5), square grooves (6) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the box body (7), and the long plates (5) are connected with the square grooves (6) in a sliding manner; the lower part of the power screw rod (15) is rotatably connected with a short rod (69) with a circular ring at the front end, and the rear end of the short rod (69) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the inner wall of the box body (7).
5. A spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery as recited in claim 1, wherein: the waist propping device (3) comprises a crescent top plate (56), moving blocks are fixedly connected to the lower portions of the left side and the right side of the top plate (56), the moving blocks are connected to the upper side of the seat plate (4) in a sliding mode, a propping and pulling screw rod (57) is connected to the rear end of the middle of the top plate (56) in a rotating mode, a fixed square is connected to the middle of the propping and pulling screw rod (57) in a threaded mode, the fixed square is fixedly connected to the upper end of the seat plate (4), a rotating disc (58) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the propping and pulling screw rod (57), and the propping and pulling screw rod (57) is connected.
6. A spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery as recited in claim 3, wherein: the pedal transmission device (18) comprises a first connecting rod (22), the rear side of the first connecting rod (22) is hinged to the front side of the second connecting rod (21), the front side of the first connecting rod (22) is hinged to the non-circle center position of the end face of the transmission gear (23), the transmission gear (23) is meshed with a power gear (24), the power gear (24) is fixedly connected with a short shaft, the left end and the right end of the short shaft are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods (13), the outer end of each L-shaped rod (13) is rotatably connected with a pedal (12), the left side and the right side of the short shaft are rotatably connected with fixing rods (25), the rear ends of the fixing rods (25) are fixedly connected to the front end of the box body (7), the left side and the right side of the short shaft are rotatably connected with a protective shell (11), and the rear.
7. A spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery as recited in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a backrest device, including backrest device (1), the equal fixedly connected with hollow square piece of downside (26) about both ends, square piece (26) on backrest device (1) left side all articulates there is first belt (9), square piece (26) on backrest device (1) right side all articulates there is second belt (2).
8. A spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery as recited in claim 7, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with belt latch segment (74) in second belt (2) left end, open at belt latch segment (74) middle part has the shallow slot that runs through, the shallow slot front portion articulates there is and stretches arm-tie (75), stretch that three distribution of arm-tie (75) right side fixedly connected with is even, is conical fixed thorn (76).
9. A spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery as recited in claim 1, wherein: backrest device (1) upside is opened there is aperture (14), power lead screw (15) with aperture (14) sliding connection, power lead screw (15) upper portion sliding connection has solid fixed ring (88), gu fixed ring (88) fixed connection in backrest device (1) inner wall front side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910956660.XA CN110584972A (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910956660.XA CN110584972A (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery |
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| CN110584972A true CN110584972A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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| CN201910956660.XA Withdrawn CN110584972A (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111329714A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-26 | 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 | A kind of perianal disease rehabilitation exercise device |
| CN111407588A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-14 | 刘明 | Spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery |
| CN111407591A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-14 | 王晓亮 | Medical shoulder extension zipper machine |
| CN111973956A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-24 | 河南省中医院（河南中医药大学第二附属医院） | Rehabilitation exercise device after interventional therapy of cardiology |
| CN112535776A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-23 | 烟台南山学院 | Automatic bottle changing device for transfusion |
-
2019
- 2019-10-10 CN CN201910956660.XA patent/CN110584972A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111329714A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-26 | 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 | A kind of perianal disease rehabilitation exercise device |
| CN111329714B (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2022-02-11 | 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 | A kind of perianal disease rehabilitation exercise device |
| CN111407588A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-14 | 刘明 | Spinal column auxiliary treatment device for spinal surgery |
| CN111407591A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-14 | 王晓亮 | Medical shoulder extension zipper machine |
| CN111973956A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-24 | 河南省中医院（河南中医药大学第二附属医院） | Rehabilitation exercise device after interventional therapy of cardiology |
| CN112535776A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-23 | 烟台南山学院 | Automatic bottle changing device for transfusion |
| CN112535776B (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-07-01 | 烟台南山学院 | Automatic bottle changing device for transfusion |
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Application publication date: 20191220 |