CN110560231A - Garbage disposal equipment - Google Patents
Garbage disposal equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110560231A CN110560231A CN201910711867.0A CN201910711867A CN110560231A CN 110560231 A CN110560231 A CN 110560231A CN 201910711867 A CN201910711867 A CN 201910711867A CN 110560231 A CN110560231 A CN 110560231A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- spin
- drying
- water outlet
- crushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000249 desinfective Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003284 Horns Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000903 blocking Effects 0.000 description 9
- 210000003128 Head Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
- A61L2/202—Ozone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/08—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by centrifugal treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, and the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a garbage treatment device comprises a device body, wherein a feeding hole for feeding garbage is formed in the top of the device body, a kitchen garbage crusher is arranged below the feeding hole and comprises a crushing motor, a water outlet seat arranged above the crushing motor and a crushing and drying mechanism arranged above the water outlet seat and connected with the output shaft end of the crushing motor, a waste residue discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the crushing and drying mechanism, a feeding cover is arranged at the top of the crushing and drying mechanism, and the feeding cover is communicated with the feeding hole and the crushing and drying mechanism respectively; the water outlet seat is provided with an oil-water discharge hole, the oil-water discharge hole is connected with an oil-water separator through a first pipeline, the waste residue discharge hole is connected with a second pipeline, and the discharge end of the second pipeline is connected with a vacuum packaging machine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to garbage treatment equipment.
Background
The garbage treatment in the market is that the garbage is collected uniformly and then is burnt or crushed for treatment.
The traditional garbage crushing treatment equipment has the following defects: 1. because the air purifier is placed in the open air, liquid or slag easily disperses in the crushing process, and the air quality is affected; 2. most of the crushers cannot perform liquid slag classification treatment, which causes secondary pollution to the environment to a great extent.
Therefore, there is a need for an improved structure that overcomes the above-mentioned deficiencies.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garbage treatment device.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The garbage treatment equipment comprises an equipment body, wherein the top of the equipment body is provided with a feeding port for feeding garbage;
a kitchen waste crusher is arranged below the feeding port and comprises a crushing motor, a water outlet seat arranged above the crushing motor and a crushing and spin-drying mechanism arranged above the water outlet seat and connected with the output shaft end of the crushing motor, wherein a waste residue discharge port is formed in the side wall of the crushing and spin-drying mechanism, a discharging cover is arranged at the top of the crushing and spin-drying mechanism, and the discharging cover is respectively communicated with the feeding port and the crushing and spin-drying mechanism;
the water outlet seat is provided with an oil-water discharge hole, the oil-water discharge hole is connected with an oil-water separator through a first pipeline, the waste residue discharge hole is connected with a second pipeline, and the discharge end of the second pipeline is connected with a vacuum packaging machine;
The kitchen garbage crusher is characterized in that a steam generator is further arranged inside the equipment body and connected with the kitchen garbage crusher, and the steam generator is used for washing and disinfecting the kitchen garbage crusher.
the invention is further provided with: the crushing motor is fastened at the lower end of the water outlet seat through a bolt, the water outlet seat is in a bottle cap shape, a rotating shaft hole is formed in the bottom of the water outlet seat, the output shaft end of the crushing motor is connected with a rotating shaft through a coupling, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating shaft hole and is connected with the crushing and spin-drying mechanism.
The invention is further provided with: the crushing and spin-drying mechanism comprises an installation cover, a fluted disc fastened inside the installation cover through bolts, a blanking seat fixed at the lower end of the installation cover, a spin-drying seat fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and positioned in the water outlet seat, and a cutter disc connected with the rotating shaft and positioned inside the installation cover.
The invention is further provided with: the mounting cover comprises a fixing cover in an annular structure and a fixing sleeve arranged at the bottom of the fixing cover, a mounting disc is arranged at the bottom end inside the fixing cover, a rotating shaft through hole is formed in the middle of the mounting disc, a plurality of drain holes are uniformly formed outside the rotating shaft through hole, a fluted disc is fastened at the upper end of the mounting disc through bolts and is in an annular structure, a plurality of blanking channels are obliquely arranged along the inner wall of the fluted disc, a plurality of tooth-shaped bulges are arranged on the inner wall of each blanking channel, a first blanking through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the blanking channel, of the mounting disc and communicated with a blanking seat, the fixing sleeve is in an annular shape, and a waste residue discharge hole is formed in the fixing sleeve; the surface of blade disc evenly is provided with a plurality of blades, the blade sets up in the one side that is close to the unloading and says.
The invention is further provided with: the feeding seat is horn-shaped, openings are formed in the top and the bottom of the feeding seat, the diameter of the opening in the top of the feeding seat is larger than that of the opening in the bottom of the feeding seat, and the bottom of the feeding seat is communicated with the spin-drying seat;
The seat of spin-drying is loudspeaker form, the top of seat of spin-drying has the opening, the bottom of seat of spin-drying is sealed, the lateral wall of seat (334) of spin-drying is the stainless steel screen, stainless steel screen department evenly is provided with a plurality of water guide holes, teflon has been plated on the stainless steel screen surface, the inner wall of seat of spin-drying with form the cavity of spin-drying between the outer wall of unloading seat, the waste residue is in spin-dry moisture content in the cavity of spin-drying then through the ejection of compact of waste residue discharge gate.
The invention is further provided with: the water outlet seat is characterized in that a blocking ring is further fixed to the top of the water outlet seat and located on the inner side of the fixing sleeve, the blocking ring is annular, the inner side of the blocking ring is bent downwards, and the inner side of the blocking ring is close to the outer wall of the spin-drying seat.
The invention is further provided with: the middle part of the side wall of the water outlet seat is provided with a first cleaning port, and the air outlet end of the steam generator is connected with the first cleaning port through a third pipeline;
the second pipeline has the second and washs the mouth near waste residue discharge gate one side, steam generator's gas outlet end through the fourth pipeline with the second washs the mouth and is connected.
The invention is further provided with: the discharge end of second pipeline is connected with the storage sediment bucket, the below slope of storage sediment bucket is provided with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is the drying-machine conveyer belt, the terminal outside of conveyer belt is equipped with the brush roller, and driving motor drives the brush roller rotates, the below of brush roller is equipped with vacuum packaging machine.
The invention is further provided with: and a pelleting granulator is also arranged below the brush roller, and the discharge end of the pelleting granulator is connected with a vacuum packaging machine.
The invention is further provided with: the garbage treatment equipment also comprises an ozone generator which is respectively connected with the water outlet seat, the second pipeline and the slag storage barrel through pipelines.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) the device can be widely applied to canteens, hotels, enterprises and public institutions and the like, has good crushing effect and thorough oil-water separation, is convenient for centralized treatment of kitchen waste through the arrangement of a vacuum packaging machine, and is more energy-saving and environment-friendly;
2) The arrangement of the steam generator and the ozone generator can clean and disinfect the kitchen waste crusher, so that the cleanliness of the equipment is improved, and the equipment is safer;
3) the drying machine conveyer belt arranged in the equipment is convenient for draining moisture in waste residue materials, so that wet garbage is changed into dry garbage, and the recovery treatment is convenient;
4) the arrangement of the brush roller is convenient for the discharge and packaging of the well-treated waste residues, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
fig. 1 is an external structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the garbage crusher.
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the water outlet seat.
fig. 6 is a sectional view of the kitchen waste shredder.
fig. 7 is a first structural schematic diagram of the cutter head.
Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram two of the cutter head.
FIG. 9 is a structural schematic of the toothed disc.
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting cover.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the spin-drying seat.
The corresponding part names indicated by the numbers and letters in the drawings:
Wherein: 1-an equipment body; 2-a feeding port; 3-a kitchen waste crusher; 4-oil-water discharge hole; 5-discharging the waste residue; 6-oil-water separator; 7-vacuum packaging machine; 8-a steam generator; 9-a slag storage barrel; 10-a conveyor belt; 11-a brush roller; 31-a crushing motor; 32-a water outlet seat; 33-a crushing and spin-drying mechanism; 34-a blanking cover; 35-a rotating shaft; 331-mounting a cover; 332-a fluted disc; 333-blanking seat; 334-spin-drying seat; 335-a cutter head; 336-a baffle ring; 3311-fixed cover; 3312-fixation sheath; 3313-mounting plate; 41-a first conduit; 51-second conduit.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.
the first embodiment is as follows:
With reference to fig. 1 and 2 and fig. 4 to 9, a garbage disposal apparatus includes an apparatus body 1, wherein a material inlet 2 for discharging garbage is formed at the top of the apparatus body 1; wherein the equipment body 1 is a square frame;
A kitchen waste crusher 3 is arranged below the feeding port 2, the kitchen waste crusher 3 comprises a crushing motor 31, a water outlet seat 32 arranged above the crushing motor 31, and a crushing and spin-drying mechanism 33 arranged above the water outlet seat 32 and connected with an output shaft end of the crushing motor 31, a waste residue discharge port 5 is formed in the side wall of the crushing and spin-drying mechanism 33, a blanking cover 34 is arranged at the top of the crushing and spin-drying mechanism 33, and the blanking cover 34 is respectively communicated with the feeding port 2 and the crushing and spin-drying mechanism 33; the water outlet seat 32 is provided with an oil-water outlet 4, the oil-water outlet 4 is connected with an oil-water separator 6 through a first pipeline 41, the waste residue outlet 5 is connected with a second pipeline 51, and the discharge end of the second pipeline 51 is connected with a vacuum packaging machine 7; the kitchen garbage crusher is characterized in that a steam generator 8 is further arranged inside the equipment body 1, the steam generator 8 is connected with the kitchen garbage crusher 3, and the steam generator 8 is used for washing and disinfecting the kitchen garbage crusher 3.
By adopting the technical scheme: the kitchen waste is discharged from the feeding port 2, a water pipe is further arranged at the end of the feeding port 2 to be connected with a water source, water flows into the feeding port 2 through the water pipe along with the pouring of the kitchen waste, the kitchen waste is crushed by the kitchen waste crusher 3, the kitchen waste crusher 3 separates the waste residues and the water of the kitchen waste, the water at the separated part is conveyed into the oil-water separator 6 through the oil-water discharge port 4 to be subjected to oil-water separation treatment, and the waste residues are conveyed into the vacuum packaging machine 7 through the waste residue discharge port 5 to be subjected to vacuum packaging; after the garbage disposal is completed, the food waste shredder 3 is cleaned and sterilized by using the steam generator 8.
referring to fig. 4, the pulverizing motor 31 is fastened to the lower end of the water outlet base 32 by bolts, the water outlet base 32 is in a bottle cap shape, the bottom of the water outlet base 32 is provided with a rotating shaft hole, the output shaft end of the pulverizing motor 31 is connected with a rotating shaft 35 by a coupling, and the rotating shaft 35 penetrates through the rotating shaft hole and is connected with the pulverizing and spin-drying mechanism 33.
By adopting the technical scheme: the pulverizing motor 31 drives the pulverizing and spin-drying mechanism 33 to operate, thereby classifying the waste residue and water for subsequent treatment.
As shown in fig. 6, the pulverizing and spin-drying mechanism 33 includes a mounting cover 331, a toothed disc 332 fastened inside the mounting cover 331 by bolts, a discharging seat 333 fixed at a lower end of the mounting cover 331, a spin-drying seat 334 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 35 and located inside the water outlet seat 32, and a cutter disc 335 connected to the rotating shaft 35 and located inside the mounting cover 331.
By adopting the technical scheme: after the garbage enters the crushing and spin-drying mechanism 33, the crushing motor 31 drives the rotating shaft 35 to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the cutter head 335 to rotate, the crushed waste residues fall into the discharging seat 333 through the mounting cover 331, then fall into the spin-drying seat 334 from the discharging seat 333, the spin-drying seat 334 is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft 35, and moisture in the waste residues is discharged from the spin-drying seat 334.
Referring to fig. 4 to 10, the mounting cover 331 includes a fixing cover 3311 having an annular structure and a fixing cover 3312 disposed at the bottom of the fixing cover 3311, a mounting plate 3313 is disposed at the bottom of the fixing cover 3311, a rotating shaft through hole is disposed at the middle of the mounting plate 3313, a plurality of drainage holes are uniformly disposed at the outer side of the rotating shaft through hole, the fluted disc 332 is fastened to the upper end of the mounting plate 3313 by bolts, the fluted disc 332 has an annular structure, a plurality of discharging channels are obliquely disposed along the inner wall of the fluted disc 332, the inner wall of the discharging channel has a plurality of tooth-shaped protrusions, a first discharging through hole is disposed at a position of the mounting plate 3313 corresponding to the discharging channel, the first discharging through hole is communicated with a discharging seat 333, the fixing cover 3312 is annular, and a waste residue discharge port 5 is disposed at the; a plurality of blades are uniformly arranged on the surface of the cutter head 335 and are arranged on one side close to the blanking channel;
preferably, the blanking seat 333 is in a horn shape, openings are formed in the top and the bottom of the blanking seat 333, the diameter of the opening in the top of the blanking seat 333 is larger than that of the opening in the bottom, and the bottom of the blanking seat 333 is communicated with the spin-drying seat 334;
The drying seat 334 is horn-shaped, an opening is formed in the top of the drying seat 334, the bottom of the drying seat 334 is closed, the side wall of the drying seat (334) is a stainless steel mesh, a plurality of water guide holes are uniformly formed in the position of the stainless steel mesh, Teflon is plated on the surface of the stainless steel mesh, a drying cavity is formed between the inner wall of the drying seat 334 and the outer wall of the blanking seat 333, and waste residues are dried in the drying cavity and discharged through a waste residue discharge hole 5;
Preferably, the top of the water outlet base 32 is further fixed with a blocking ring 336, the blocking ring 336 is located on the inner side of the fixing sleeve 3312, the blocking ring 336 is annular, the inner side of the blocking ring 336 bends downward, and the inner side of the blocking ring 336 is close to the outer wall of the spin-drying base 334.
By adopting the technical scheme: the cutter head 335 rotates at the upper end of the mounting plate 3313, the cutter head 335 does not contact with the mounting plate 3313, the blades arranged on the surface of the cutter head 335 and the toothed protrusions of the toothed disc 332 crush the garbage together, the waste residue falls into the blanking seat 333 through the blanking through hole from the blanking channel, then the waste residue falls into the spin-drying seat 334 from the blanking seat 333, the crushing motor 31 drives the spin-drying seat 334 to rotate so as to discharge excess water into the water outlet seat 32, and the waste residue with the water discharged is discharged through the waste residue discharge hole 5, it is noted that the top of the water outlet seat 32 is fixed with the baffle ring 336, the inner wall of the baffle ring 336 is close to the outer wall of the spin-drying seat 334, so that the liquid residue cannot fall into the water outlet seat 32 in the water discharging process, thereby ensuring the cleanliness in the water outlet seat 32; the spin-drying seat 334 is made of stainless steel mesh, so that water can be conveniently discharged into the water outlet seat 32, and meanwhile, Teflon is plated on the surface of the stainless steel mesh, so that waste residues can be prevented from being bonded to the stainless steel mesh.
It should be noted that the middle part of the side wall of the water outlet seat 32 is provided with a first cleaning port, and the air outlet end of the steam generator 8 is connected with the first cleaning port through a third pipeline; the second pipeline 51 is provided with a second cleaning opening at one side close to the waste residue discharge opening 5, and the air outlet end of the steam generator 8 is connected with the second cleaning opening through a fourth pipeline.
After the garbage is crushed, the steam generator 8 is used for cleaning and disinfecting the water outlet seat 32, the spin-drying cavity and the second pipeline, so that the garbage crusher is more environment-friendly.
The garbage treatment equipment also comprises an ozone generator which is respectively connected with the water outlet seat, the second pipeline and the slag storage barrel through pipelines.
Preferably, the waste residue is conveyed into a pelleting granulator through a waste residue discharge port, a drying mechanism is arranged in the pelleting granulator and used for drying the waste residue and then pelleting, and the waste residue is conveyed into a vacuum packaging machine for vacuum packaging after pelleting and granulation are completed.
example two:
The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the discharge end of second pipeline 51 is connected with storage sediment bucket 9, the below slope of storage sediment bucket 9 is provided with conveyer belt 10, conveyer belt 10 is the drying-machine conveyer belt, the below of conveyer belt 10 is equipped with the garbage collection box, the terminal outside of conveyer belt 10 is equipped with brush roller 11, and driving motor drives brush roller 11 rotates, the below of brush roller 11 is equipped with vacuum packaging machine 7.
It is worth noting that a pelleting granulator is further arranged below the brush roller 11, and the discharge end of the pelleting granulator is connected with a vacuum packaging machine.
In the second embodiment, a conveyor belt of the dryer is arranged, so that the garbage is dried and then vacuum-packed through pelleting and granulating.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the garbage to be crushed is poured into the feeding port, meanwhile, a water source is continuously introduced into the feeding port through a pipeline, the garbage to be crushed is firstly crushed in the kitchen garbage crusher, crushed liquid residues fall into the spin-drying seat to be spin-dried, oil and water can fall into the water outlet seat through the water guide hole in the spin-drying seat and then are discharged to the oil-water separator to be subjected to oil-water separation, the liquid residues in the spin-drying seat are discharged through the second pipeline under the action of centrifugal force to be pelletized and granulated until the materials are discharged after being vacuum-packaged, and after the garbage is treated, the kitchen garbage crusher is cleaned and disinfected through the steam generator and the ozone generator.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The garbage treatment equipment comprises an equipment body (1), and is characterized in that a feeding port (2) for feeding garbage is formed in the top of the equipment body (1);
A kitchen waste crusher (3) is arranged below the feeding port (2), the kitchen waste crusher (3) comprises a crushing motor (31), a water outlet base (32) arranged above the crushing motor (31) and a crushing and drying mechanism (33) arranged above the water outlet base (32) and connected with the output shaft end of the crushing motor (31), the side wall of the crushing and drying mechanism (33) is provided with a waste residue discharging port (5), the top of the crushing and drying mechanism (33) is provided with a discharging cover (34), and the discharging cover (34) is respectively communicated with the feeding port (2) and the crushing and drying mechanism (33);
An oil-water discharge hole (4) is formed in the water outlet base (32), the oil-water discharge hole (4) is connected with an oil-water separator (6) through a first pipeline (41), the waste residue discharge hole (5) is connected with a second pipeline (51), and the discharge end of the second pipeline (51) is connected with a vacuum packaging machine (7);
the kitchen garbage crusher is characterized in that a steam generator (8) is further arranged inside the equipment body (1), the steam generator (8) is connected with the kitchen garbage crusher (3), and the steam generator (8) is used for washing and disinfecting the kitchen garbage crusher (3).
2. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the water outlet seat is characterized in that the grinding motor (31) is fastened at the lower end of the water outlet seat (32) through bolts, the water outlet seat (32) is in a bottle cap shape, a rotating shaft hole is formed in the bottom of the water outlet seat (32), the output shaft end of the grinding motor (31) is connected with a rotating shaft (35) through a coupling, and the rotating shaft (35) penetrates through the rotating shaft hole and is connected with the grinding and spin-drying mechanism (33).
3. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the crushing and spin-drying mechanism (33) comprises an installation cover (331), a fluted disc (332) fastened inside the installation cover (331) through bolts, a blanking seat (333) fixed at the lower end of the installation cover (331), a spin-drying seat (334) fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (35) and positioned in the water outlet seat (32), and a cutter disc (335) connected with the rotating shaft (35) and positioned inside the installation cover (331).
4. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the mounting cover (331) comprises a fixed cover (3311) in a ring structure and a fixed cover (3312) arranged at the bottom of the fixed cover (3311), an installation plate (3313) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner part of the fixed cover (3311), a rotating shaft through hole is arranged at the middle part of the installation plate (3313), a plurality of drain holes are uniformly arranged outside the through hole of the rotating shaft, the fluted disc (332) is fastened at the upper end of the mounting disc (3313) through bolts, the fluted disc (332) is of a circular ring-shaped structure, a plurality of discharging channels are obliquely arranged along the inner wall of the fluted disc (332), the inner wall of the blanking channel is provided with a plurality of dentate bulges, a first blanking through hole is arranged at the position of the mounting plate (3313) corresponding to the blanking channel, the first blanking through hole is communicated with a blanking base (333), the fixed sleeve (3312) is annular, and the waste residue discharge hole (5) is formed in the fixed sleeve (3312); the surface of blade disc (335) evenly is provided with a plurality of blades, the blade sets up in the one side that is close to the unloading and says.
5. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the feeding seat (333) is in a horn shape, openings are formed in the top and the bottom of the feeding seat (333), the diameter of the opening in the top of the feeding seat (333) is larger than that of the opening in the bottom, and the bottom of the feeding seat (333) is communicated with the spin-drying seat (334);
the utility model discloses a special fluorine dragon, including the seat of spin-drying (334), the top of seat of spin-drying (334) has the opening, the bottom of seat of spin-drying (334) is sealed, the lateral wall of seat of spin-drying (334) is the stainless steel screen cloth, stainless steel screen cloth department evenly is provided with a plurality of water guide holes, the stainless steel screen cloth surface has plated special fluorine dragon, the inner wall of seat of spin-drying (334) with form the cavity of spin-drying between the outer wall of unloading seat (333), the waste residue is in spin-dry moisture content in the cavity then through waste residue discharge gate (5) ejection of compact.
6. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 2, wherein: go out the top of water seat (32) and still be fixed with and keep off ring (336), keep off ring (336) and be located the inboard of fixed cover (3312), keep off ring (336) and be the ring form, keep off the inboard downward buckling of ring (336), the inboard of keeping off ring (336) is close to the outer wall of seat (334) spin-dries.
7. a waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: a first cleaning port is formed in the middle of the side wall of the water outlet seat (32), and the air outlet end of the steam generator (8) is connected with the first cleaning port through a third pipeline;
The second pipeline (51) is provided with a second cleaning opening at one side close to the waste residue discharge opening (5), and the air outlet end of the steam generator (8) is connected with the second cleaning opening through a fourth pipeline.
8. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the discharge end of second pipeline (51) is connected with storage sediment bucket (9), the below slope of storage sediment bucket (9) is provided with conveyer belt (10), conveyer belt (10) are the drying-machine conveyer belt, the terminal outside of conveyer belt (10) is equipped with brush roller (11), and driving motor drives brush roller (11) rotate, the below of brush roller (11) is equipped with vacuum packaging machine (7).
9. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 8, wherein: a pelleting granulator is further arranged below the brush roller (11), and the discharge end of the pelleting granulator is connected with a vacuum packaging machine (7).
10. a waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the garbage treatment equipment also comprises an ozone generator which is respectively connected with the water outlet seat (32), the second pipeline (51) and the slag storage barrel (9) through pipelines.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910711867.0A CN110560231A (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | Garbage disposal equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910711867.0A CN110560231A (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | Garbage disposal equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110560231A true CN110560231A (en) | 2019-12-13 |
Family
ID=68774399
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910711867.0A Withdrawn CN110560231A (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | Garbage disposal equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN110560231A (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-08-02 CN CN201910711867.0A patent/CN110560231A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20191213 |