CN110559463A - Operating room nursing apparatus degassing unit - Google Patents
Operating room nursing apparatus degassing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110559463A CN110559463A CN201910875698.4A CN201910875698A CN110559463A CN 110559463 A CN110559463 A CN 110559463A CN 201910875698 A CN201910875698 A CN 201910875698A CN 110559463 A CN110559463 A CN 110559463A
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- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- supporting plate
- driving
- fixedly connected
- water inlet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/12—Microwaves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/32—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action
- F26B3/34—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action by using electrical effects
- F26B3/347—Electromagnetic heating, e.g. induction heating or heating using microwave energy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
Abstract
the invention relates to a sterilizing device for nursing tools in an operating room, which effectively solves the problems that the existing sterilizing mode is single, manual sterilization is needed, and automatic treatment cannot be realized; the technical scheme includes that the lifting device comprises a box body, a lifting table is connected in the box body in an up-down sliding manner, a supporting plate driving wheel is connected in the lifting table in a front-back rotating manner, an object carrying table is connected at the upper end of the supporting plate driving wheel in a left-right sliding manner, an object placing table is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, a supporting plate driving wheel is connected in the object placing table in a front-back rotating manner, the left supporting plate driving wheel is connected with the right supporting plate driving wheel through a belt, a return pipe is fixedly connected in the lifting table and can be communicated with an air inlet pipe and an water inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected with an air pump fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body through a guide pipe; the invention has simple structure and strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a sterilizing device for nursing tools in an operating room.
Background
Sterile will be guaranteed to the apparatus of operating room, reliable assurance patient's operation is safer goes on like this, has a lot of surgical instruments that make after the operation at every turn and needs the disinfection washing, the next use of being convenient for, need be with different disinfection mode to different medical instrument, the disinfection finishes the back apparatus and need place and deposit in aseptic environment, prevents external infection, traditional disinfection mode inefficiency, the function singleness, mostly accomplish by the manual work.
The current disinfection method has the following problems:
1. The sterilization is mostly finished manually;
2. The disinfection mode is single, one device only has one disinfection mode, the efficiency is low, and the disinfection is finished
Then drying and aseptic storage are carried out by other equipment.
therefore, the invention provides a novel operating room nursing tool disinfection device to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the operating room nursing appliance disinfection device, which effectively solves the problems that the existing single-mode disinfection needs manual disinfection and cannot realize automatic treatment.
The invention is characterized by comprising a box body, wherein the lower end of the box body is provided with a disinfection liquid tank, a lifting table is connected in the disinfection liquid tank in an up-and-down sliding manner, the lifting table is internally and rotationally connected with a supporting plate driving wheel in a front-and-back manner, the two left supporting plate driving wheels are coaxially and fixedly connected, the two right supporting plate driving wheels are coaxially and fixedly connected, the left supporting plate driving wheel is connected with the right supporting plate driving wheel through a belt, any one supporting plate driving wheel is connected with a driving motor fixedly connected in the lifting table, the upper end of the supporting plate driving wheel is connected with an objective table in a left-and-right sliding manner, and the objective table is provided with a;
The right side in the box body is fixedly connected with a placing table, the front side and the rear side in the placing table are respectively and rotatably connected with a supporting plate driving wheel, the two left supporting plate driving wheels are coaxially and fixedly connected, the two right supporting plate driving wheels are coaxially and fixedly connected, and the left supporting plate driving wheel is connected with the right supporting plate driving wheel through a belt;
a return pipe is fixedly connected in the lifting platform, the return pipe can be communicated with an air inlet pipe and a water inlet pipe, a plurality of water spray holes are formed in the upper end of the return pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected with an air pump fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body through a guide pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with the water supply pump and the steam boiler through a three-way pipe, and the water supply pump is externally connected with a water supply motor;
The box upper end around both sides all rotate and be connected with the drive line wheel, two the coaxial fixed connection of drive line wheel, arbitrary drive line wheel links to each other with the elevator motor of fixed connection in the box outside, two the drive line wheel all through the steel wire with the elevating platform connect.
Preferably, the side wall of the box body is provided with an air inlet hole and a water inlet hole which are coaxial with the air inlet pipe and the water inlet pipe, and the air inlet hole and the water inlet hole are connected with a connecting pipe which is sleeved on the peripheries of the air inlet pipe and the water inlet pipe in a front-back sliding manner.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with a water injection disc, the front side of the water injection disc is rotatably connected with a rotary water inlet disc, the rotary water inlet disc is provided with a steam inlet hole and a sterile water inlet hole, and the steam inlet hole and the sterile water inlet hole are respectively connected with the water supply pump and the steam furnace through guide pipes;
The rotary water inlet disc is coaxially and fixedly connected with a water inlet disc driven gear, a water inlet disc driving half gear is meshed beside the water inlet disc driven gear, and the water inlet disc driving half gear is in transmission connection with the water supply motor through a belt;
The rotary water inlet disc is fixedly connected with an extension spring, and the other end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with a spring fixing plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body.
Preferably, the coaxial fixedly connected with of layer board drive wheel on the left of elevating platform with the elevating platform rotate the friction wheel drive belt pulley of being connected, friction wheel drive belt pulley left side through the belt be connected with the elevating platform rotate the friction wheel driven pulley of being connected, the coaxial fixedly connected with friction wheel in friction wheel driven pulley outside, put the thing platform front side rotate be connected with the driven friction wheel of friction wheel contact, the coaxial fixedly connected with in driven friction wheel front side with put the thing platform rotate the layer board wheel drive gear of being connected, the other meshing of layer board wheel drive gear have with the layer board wheel driven gear of the coaxial fixed connection of layer board drive wheel.
preferably, the object placing tables are distributed in three stages, and the driven friction wheel, the supporting plate wheel driving gear, the supporting plate wheel driven gear and the supporting plate driving wheel are correspondingly distributed in three stages.
Preferably, the inside of the right side of the box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of microwave emitters, and the microwave emitters are externally connected with a power supply.
Preferably, the three object placing tables are all rotatably connected with a rotating partition plate which is rotatably connected with the box body.
preferably, every grade in the box put the equal fixedly connected with contact sensor in thing platform left side, contact sensor lower extreme and the thing platform upper end parallel and level of putting that corresponds.
Preferably, the water supply motor, the driving motor, the contact sensor, the lifting motor and the microwave emitter are all connected with a control panel fixedly connected to the left side of the box body.
The invention aims at the improvement of the existing operating room nursing tool disinfection device, solves the problem of single disinfection mode by adding the automatic classification disinfection mechanism, and solves the problem that different tools cannot be classified, disinfected and placed in a classification way by adding the delivery mechanism.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the object placing table of the present invention.
fig. 5 is a first perspective view of the elevating platform and the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the elevating platform and the internal structure of the present invention.
fig. 7 is a perspective view of the steam and sterile distilled water adjusting and switching mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the steam and sterile distilled water adjustment switch mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the housing of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the object stage and the object stage transferring mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the stage according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the water and air supply device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other aspects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more particular description of embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which reference is made to figures 1 to 12. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.
exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment of the invention relates to a disinfection device for operating room nursing tools, which is characterized by comprising a box body 1, wherein a disinfection liquid tank 2 is arranged at the lower end of the box body 1, the disinfection liquid tank 2 is used for storing disinfection liquid, water discharge holes are respectively arranged at the lower end of the disinfection liquid tank 2, water discharge valves are arranged in the water discharge holes, the disinfection liquid can be replaced by opening and closing the water discharge valves, the disinfection liquid tank 2 is connected with an external disinfection liquid supply device, the tools are disinfected by soaking in the disinfection liquid tank 2, a lifting table 3 is connected in the disinfection liquid tank 2 in a vertical sliding manner, a supporting plate driving wheel 4 is rotatably connected in the lifting table 3 from front to back, two supporting plate driving wheels 4 on the left side are coaxially and fixedly connected, two supporting plate driving wheels 4 on the right side are coaxially and fixedly connected, the supporting plate driving wheel 4 on the left side is connected with the supporting plate driving wheel, any one of the supporting plate driving wheels 4 is connected with a driving motor fixedly connected in the lifting platform 3, the rotation of the driving motor drives the supporting plate driving wheel 4 to rotate, the supporting plate driving wheel 4 rotates to drive the supporting plate driving belt wheel on the other side to rotate through belt transmission, the upper end of the supporting plate driving wheel 4 is connected with a driving wire wheel 17 in a left-right sliding way, the supporting plate driving wheel 4 has larger friction force, the lower end of the driving wire wheel 17 is provided with a slide rail matched with the supporting plate driving wheel 4, the slide rail has larger friction force, so that the driving wheel 17 is driven to slide left and right while the supporting plate driving wheel 4 rotates, the driving wire wheel 17 is provided with a plurality of vent holes 7, so that in order to facilitate the disinfectant to pass through the driving wire wheel 17 from the lower part and then cover and soak the nursing tools, the upper end of the lifting platform 3 is provided with a through hole matched with the vent hole 7 on the driving wire wheel 17;
The right side in the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a storage table 8, the front and the back in the storage table 8 are respectively and rotatably connected with a supporting plate driving wheel 4, the two left supporting plate driving wheels 4 are coaxially and fixedly connected, the two right supporting plate driving wheels 4 are coaxially and fixedly connected, the left supporting plate driving wheel 4 is connected with the right supporting plate driving wheel 4 through a belt, the left supporting plate driving wheel 4 rotates and simultaneously drives the right supporting plate driving wheel 4 to synchronously rotate, and the supporting plate driving wheel 4 on any side is externally connected with a driving source;
a loop pipe 9 is fixedly connected in the lifting platform 3, the loop pipe 9 can be communicated with an air inlet pipe 10 and an water inlet pipe 11, the upper end of the loop pipe 9 is provided with a plurality of water spray holes to ensure that gas or liquid can be sprayed upwards through the loop pipe 9, the air inlet pipe 10 is connected with an air pump 13 fixedly connected at the upper end of the box body 1 through a guide pipe, the water inlet pipe 11 is connected with the water supply pump 14 and the steam boiler 15 through a three-way pipe, and the water supply pump 14 is externally connected with a water supply motor 16;
The box 1 upper end around both sides all rotate and be connected with driving line wheel 17, two driving line wheel 17 coaxial fixed connection, arbitrary one driving line wheel 17 links to each other with fixed connection at the elevator motor 18 in the box 1 outside, two driving line wheel 17 all through the steel wire with elevating platform 3 connect, under elevator motor 18's drive two driving line wheel 17 synchronous rotation, driving line wheel 17 synchronous rotation drive simultaneously elevating platform 3 slide from top to bottom.
In the embodiment, when the nursing appliance is specifically implemented, the initial position of the lifting platform 3 is located at the same level as the object placing platform 8, the nursing appliance is placed on the driving wire wheel 17, the driving wire wheel 17 is matched with the supporting plate driving wheel 4 in the object placing platform 8 and placed on the object placing platform 8, the driving sources of the object placing platform 8 and the supporting plate driving wheel 4 in the lifting platform 3 are started, the driving wire wheel 17 is made to slide towards the lifting platform 3, when the driving wire wheel 17 completely slides onto the lifting platform 3, the driving sources of the object placing platform 8 and the supporting plate driving wheel 4 in the lifting platform 3 are closed, the lifting motor 18 is started, the lifting platform 3 is made to descend until the disinfectant completely submerges the nursing appliance and the hollow square tube 9 is communicated with the air inlet 19, the air pump 13 is started, the disinfectant is vibrated by supplying air through the hollow square tube 9, and the nursing appliance is disinfected to a greater extent, after the antiseptic solution disinfection is accomplished, close air pump 13, start elevator motor 18, elevating platform 3 rise break away from the antiseptic solution make the time shape pipe 9 with inlet tube 11 communicate, according to the demand of disinfection degree this moment, the selective start working feed pump 14 or steam oven 15, the selection is washed or the high temperature steam disinfection to the aseptic distilled water of nursing apparatus, after the disinfection is accomplished, start elevator motor 18 make elevating platform 3 rise to with put thing platform 8 parallel and level, start the driving source of putting thing platform 8 and elevating platform 3 inner supporting plate drive wheel 4, make driving wire wheel 17 to putting thing platform 8 and slide, when the driving wire wheel 17 completely slides to the object placing table 8, the driving sources of the object placing table 8 and the supporting plate driving wheel 4 in the lifting table 3 are closed, and the nursing tools and the driving wire wheel 17 are driven to be placed in the fixed placing area.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the communication between the paper clip 9 and the water inlet pipe 11 and the air inlet pipe 10, the present embodiment provides a specific sliding connection manner, specifically, the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with an air inlet 19 and a water inlet 20 which are coaxial with the air inlet pipe 10 and the water inlet pipe 11, the air inlet 19 and the water inlet 20 are both connected with a connecting pipe 21 which is sleeved on the peripheries of the air inlet pipe 10 and the water inlet pipe 11 in a front-back sliding manner, the present embodiment provides a sliding connection manner, specifically, the left sides of the air inlet pipe 10 and the water inlet pipe 11 are communicated with the air inlet 19 and the water inlet 20, the connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected with the box body 1 through a spring, the spring is always in a compressed state, the connecting pipe 21 slides back and forth along the air inlet pipe 10 or the water inlet pipe 11 under the action of the spring, in order to ensure that the connecting pipe 21 can slide smoothly in the process of lifting the lifting table 3, the connecting pipe 21 is in a hollow circular truncated cone shape, a sliding groove corresponding to the connecting pipe 21 is formed at the communication position of the clip pipe 9 and the connecting pipe 21 on the lifting table 3, the connecting pipe 21 can penetrate into the sliding groove to communicate the clip pipe 9 with the air inlet pipe 10 or the water inlet pipe 11, in the embodiment, in the specific implementation, when the lifting table 3 is lowered, the lifting table 3 presses the connecting pipe 21 to slide towards one side of the water inlet hole 20, and when the sliding groove is matched with the water inlet hole 20, the connecting pipe 21 slides towards one side of the sliding groove under the action of a spring, so that the other side of the connecting pipe 21 is matched with the clip pipe 9, and the clip pipe 9 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 11, when the lifting platform 3 continuously descends or ascends, the connecting pipe 21 slides towards one side of the water inlet hole 20 to be disengaged from the clip pipe 9 by pressing the inclined surface of the connecting pipe 21, and the connection mode of the clip pipe 9 and the air inlet pipe 10 is the same as that of the clip pipe 9 and the water inlet pipe 11.
In a third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, in order to facilitate the operation of an operator and sterilize the sterilized steam in time by using the sterilized distilled water, the present embodiment provides an automatic switching mechanism for steam and water, specifically, the water inlet tube 11 is fixedly communicated with a water injection tray 22, the water injection tray 22 is a disk shape eccentrically provided with a water injection hole in matching communication with the water inlet tube 11, a rotary water inlet tray 23 is rotatably connected to the front side of the water injection tray 22, the rotary water inlet tray 23 is provided with a steam inlet hole 24 and a sterilized water inlet hole 25, both the steam inlet hole 24 and the sterilized water inlet hole 25 can be communicated with the water injection hole, the sterilized water inlet hole 25 is arc-shaped, so that the water can be continuously supplied to the water injection tray 22 while the rotary water inlet tray 23 rotates, the steam air inlet hole 24 and the sterile water inlet hole 25 are respectively connected with the water supply pump 14 and the steam oven 15 through guide pipes;
The water inlet disc 23 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a water inlet disc driven gear 26, a water inlet disc driving half gear 27 rotationally connected with the box body 1 is meshed beside the water inlet disc driven gear 26, the water inlet disc driving half gear 27 rotationally drives the water inlet disc driven gear 26 to rotate, the water inlet disc driving half gear 27 is in belt transmission connection with the water supply motor 16, a specific belt transmission mode is provided in the embodiment, specifically, a half gear driven belt pulley is fixedly connected to the front side of the water inlet disc driving half gear 27, the water supply motor 16 is connected with a half gear driving belt pulley rotationally connected with the box body 1, and the half gear driving belt pulley rotates to drive the half gear driven belt pulley to synchronously rotate through a belt;
the rotary water inlet disc 23 is fixedly connected with an extension spring 30, the other end of the extension spring 30 is fixedly connected with a spring fixing plate 31 fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1, the extension spring 30 is pulled to enable the extension spring 30 to be in a stretching state in the rotating process of the rotary water inlet disc 23, and when the water inlet disc driven gear 26 is disengaged from the water inlet disc driving half gear 27, the extension spring 30 pulls the rotary water inlet disc 23 to reset;
This embodiment is when concrete implementation, when time shape pipe 9 with inlet tube 11 pass through when connecting pipe 21 communicates, the water injection hole with steam inlet port 24 communicate, start water supply motor 16, water supply motor 16 drive half gear drive belt pulley rotate, and then drive half gear driven pulley synchronous revolution, half gear driven pulley drive water intake disc drive half gear 27 rotate, water intake disc drive half gear 27 rotate drive water intake disc driven gear 26 rotate, and then drive rotation water intake disc 23 rotate, rotation water intake disc 23 rotate make aseptic water inlet 25 with the water injection hole intercommunication, to time shape pipe 9 annotate aseptic distilled water, when water intake disc drive half gear 27 with water intake disc driven gear 26 break away from the meshing, under the action of the extension spring 30, the rotary water inlet disc 23 is pulled to reset, the steam inlet hole 24 is communicated with the water injection hole, the water supply motor 16 is closed, the steam furnace 15 is started, and the appliance is sterilized by high-temperature steam through the return pipe 9.
Fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to reduce the operating frequency of the operator and achieve the one-key consignment of the driving pulley 17, the present embodiment provides a consignment mechanism, specifically, a friction wheel driving pulley 32 rotationally connected to the elevating platform 3 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the pallet driving pulley 4 on the left side of the elevating platform 3, the friction wheel driving pulley 32 is synchronously rotated while the pallet driving pulley 4 is rotated, a friction wheel driven pulley 33 rotationally connected to the elevating platform 3 is connected to the left side of the friction wheel driving pulley 32 through a belt, a friction wheel 34 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer side of the friction wheel driven pulley 33, the friction wheel driving pulley 32 rotates to drive the friction wheel driven pulley 33 to rotate, and further drives the friction wheel 34 to synchronously rotate, a pallet wheel driving gear 36 in contact with the friction wheel 34 is rotationally connected to the front side of the object placing platform 8, the coaxial fixedly connected with in the front of layer board wheel drive gear 36 with put thing platform 8 rotate the layer board wheel drive gear 36 of being connected, layer board wheel drive gear 36 other meshing have with layer board wheel driven gear 37 of the coaxial fixedly connected of layer board drive wheel 4, friction pulley 34 band pulley layer board wheel drive gear 36 rotate and then drive layer board drive gear rotate and then drive layer board driven gear rotate, layer board driven gear rotate drive layer board drive wheel 4 rotate, realized making in 3 interior layer board drive wheel 4 synchronous rotations of thing platform 8 in the pivoted of layer board drive wheel 4 of elevating platform, and then drive line wheel 17 horizontal slip.
Fifth embodiment, on fourth embodiment's basis, can classify and deposit in order to make the apparatus that handles through different disinfection degree, this embodiment provides a mechanism that the classification was placed, thing platform 8 be tertiary distribution, layer board wheel drive gear 36, layer board wheel driven gear 37, layer board drive wheel 4 all be tertiary distribution correspondingly, only the apparatus that handles through the antiseptic solution disinfection is placed in the lower floor, and the intermediate level is placed to the apparatus after aseptic distilled water washes, and the apparatus after aseptic distilled water washes and disinfects through high temperature steam places in the highest floor, realizes that the nursing apparatus after different disinfection mode handles can place respectively.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of fourth embodiment, the nursing appliance after disinfection needs to keep aseptic dry state in the process of depositing, and this embodiment provides a mechanism for keeping aseptic dry, the inside fixed connection of box 1 right side have a plurality of microwave launcher 38, microwave launcher 38 external power supply, microwave launcher 38 in the working process can produce heat and dry the nursing appliance, can disinfect and sterilize placing environment and nursing appliance under the irradiation effect of microwave, make the nursing appliance in the dry aseptic environment constantly in the process of depositing.
Seventh embodiment, on the basis of the fifth embodiment, in the disinfection and drying placement area, in order to avoid the mutual influence of the two areas and correspondingly enhance the drying and sterilization efficiency, three article placing tables 8 are rotatably connected with rotating partition plates 39 rotatably connected with the box body 1, in order to ensure that the driving wire wheel 17 can smoothly pass through the rotating partition plates 39, the front and rear sides of the driving wire wheel 17 are fixedly connected with pushing plates, so that the rotating partition plates 39 can not touch the nursing appliances needing to be disinfected above the driving wire wheel 17 when the driving wire wheel 17 passes through.
In the eighth embodiment, on the basis of the fifth embodiment, when the lifting platform 3 is lifted and lowered and is stored in stages after different disinfection modes are treated, in order to reduce the error rate of placement, ensure the accuracy of the consignment process of the driving wire wheel 17, and timely and correctly stop lifting and left-right conveying, the embodiment provides a structure, in particular, the left side of each stage of the object placing table 8 in the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a contact sensor 40, the lower end of the contact sensor 40 is flush with the upper end of the corresponding object placing table 8, when the lifting platform 3 contacts the contact sensor 40, the lifting motor 18 stops working, the driving source of the pallet driving wheel 4 is started, the driving wire wheel 17 is consigned, and for the nursing tools treated by different disinfection modes, the zone in which the driving pulley 17 is parked is selected by activating the corresponding contact sensor 40.
Ninth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the water supply motor 16, the driving motor, the contact sensor 40, the lifting motor 18 and the microwave emitter 38 are all connected with a control panel 41 fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, the device is directly controlled through the control panel 41, the working intensity of workers is reduced, and the disinfection and storage treatment of the surgical nursing tools can be completed only by starting control buttons on the control panel 41.
When the disinfection device is used, firstly, disinfection solution is injected into the disinfection solution tank 2 through a disinfection solution supply device, the surgical nursing tool is placed on different driving wire wheels 17 according to different disinfection modes, the driving wire wheels 17 are placed on the object placing table 8, so that the driving wire wheels 17 are matched with the supporting plate driving wheels 4, the driving source of the supporting plate driving wheels 4 is started, the object placing table 8 and the supporting plate driving wheels 4 in the lifting table 3 synchronously rotate through the friction wheel driving belt wheel 32, the friction wheel driven belt wheel 33, the friction wheel 34, the supporting plate wheel driving gear 36 and the supporting plate wheel driven gear 37, when the driving wire wheels 17 completely slide to the lifting table 3, the driving source of the object placing table 8 and the supporting plate driving wheels 4 in the lifting table 3 is closed, and the lifting motor 18 is started, make elevating platform 3 descend to the antiseptic solution with the nursing apparatus submerge completely just the return pipe 9 with inlet port 19 intercommunication, start air pump 13, through return pipe 9 air feed to make the antiseptic solution vibrations, carry out the disinfection of more deep degree to the nursing apparatus, after the antiseptic solution disinfection is accomplished, close air pump 13, when only needing to carry out antiseptic solution disinfection processing, start lower floor contact sensor 40, start elevator motor 18 after that, when elevating platform 3 and the contact sensor 40 contact of lower floor, self-closing elevator motor 18, start the driving source of layer board drive wheel 4, make driving wheel 17 slide to put thing platform 8 one side under the effect of layer board drive wheel 4, when driving wheel 17 be located when putting thing platform 8 top completely, close the driving source of layer board drive wheel 4, and starting the microwave emitter 38 to dry the sterilized surgical nursing tools and sterilize the storage space.
When needing to carry out the washing treatment with sterile distilled water after the disinfection of antiseptic solution, start intermediate level contact sensor 40, start elevator motor 18 after that, work as elevating platform 3 rise and break away from the antiseptic solution make time of circle shape pipe 9 with inlet tube 11 intercommunication, start water supply pump 14, water supply motor 16 through drive half gear drive belt pulley, half gear driven pulley, water inlet dish drive half gear 27 and water inlet dish driven gear 26 rotate and then drive rotation water inlet dish 23 rotate, rotation water inlet dish 23 rotate make sterile water inlet opening 25 with the water injection hole intercommunication, to circle shape pipe 9 inject sterile distilled water into, when water inlet dish drive half gear 27 with water inlet dish driven gear 26 break away from the meshing, under extension spring 30's effect, pulling the rotation water inlet disc 23 reset, making the steam inlet hole 24 communicate with the water injection hole, closing the water supply motor 16 simultaneously, after the disinfection is completed, starting the lifting motor 18, when the lifting platform 3 contacts with the contact sensor 40 in the middle layer, automatically closing the lifting motor 18, starting the driving source of the supporting plate driving wheel 4, making the driving wire wheel 17 slide towards the object placing platform 8 side under the effect of the supporting plate driving wheel 4, when the driving wire wheel 17 is completely positioned above the object placing platform 8, closing the driving source of the supporting plate driving wheel 4, starting the microwave emitter 38, drying the sterilized operation nursing appliance and sterilizing and disinfecting the storage space.
When carrying out the high temperature steam disinfection again after washing with aseptic distilled water after the antiseptic solution disinfection when needing to carry out, start the superiors contact sensor 40, aseptic distilled water washes the back, under extension spring 30's effect, the pulling rotation dish of intaking 23 reset, make steam inlet port 24 with the water filling hole intercommunication, close simultaneously water supply motor 16, start steam boiler 15, carry out the high temperature steam disinfection to the apparatus through returning venturi tube 9, after the high temperature steam disinfection is accomplished, start elevator motor 18, work as when the elevating platform 3 and the contact sensor 40 of the superiors contact, self-closing elevator motor 18, start the driving source of layer board drive wheel 4, make driving wheel 17 be in under the effect of layer board drive wheel 4 to put thing platform 8 sideslip, work as driving wheel 17 be located completely when putting thing platform 8 top, the driving source of the supporting plate driving wheel 4 is closed, the microwave emitter 38 is started, and the sterilized surgical nursing tools are dried and the storage space is sterilized.
The on and off of the water supply motor 16, the driving motor, the contact sensor 40, the lifting motor 18 and the microwave emitter 38 are controlled by the control panel 41.
the invention aims at improving the existing disinfection device for operating room nursing, solves the problem of single disinfection mode by additionally arranging an automatic classification disinfection mechanism, can disinfect operating nursing tools with different disinfection requirements, solves the problem that different tools cannot be classified, disinfected and placed in a classification way by additionally arranging a consignment mechanism, realizes disinfection and classified storage of the operating nursing tools by only operating a control button by performing centralized control through a control panel, and has the advantages of simple structure, remarkable effect and strong practicability.
Claims (9)
1. The operating room nursing appliance sterilizing device comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a sterilizing liquid tank (2) is arranged at the lower end of the box body (1), the disinfection liquid tank (2) is internally and vertically connected with a lifting platform (3) in a sliding way, the lifting platform (3) is internally and longitudinally connected with a supporting plate driving wheel (4) in a rotating way, the two left supporting plate driving wheels (4) are coaxially and fixedly connected, the two right supporting plate driving wheels (4) are coaxially and fixedly connected, the left supporting plate driving wheel (4) is connected with the right supporting plate driving wheel (4) through a belt, any one supporting plate driving wheel (4) is connected with a driving motor fixedly connected in the lifting platform (3), the upper end of the supporting plate driving wheel (4) is connected with a driving wire wheel (17) in a left-right sliding manner, and a plurality of vent holes (7) are formed in the driving wire wheel (17);
The inner right side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a storage table (8), the storage table (8) is internally and longitudinally and rotationally connected with a supporting plate driving wheel (4), the two supporting plate driving wheels (4) on the left side are coaxially and fixedly connected, the two supporting plate driving wheels (4) on the right side are coaxially and fixedly connected, and the supporting plate driving wheel (4) on the left side is connected with the supporting plate driving wheel (4) on the right side through a belt;
A return pipe (9) is fixedly connected in the lifting platform (3), the return pipe (9) can be communicated with an air inlet pipe (10) and an water inlet pipe (11), the upper end of the return pipe (9) is provided with a plurality of water spray holes, the air inlet pipe (10) is connected with an air pump (13) fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body (1) through a guide pipe, the water inlet pipe (11) is connected with the water supply pump (14) and the steam boiler (15) through a three-way pipe, and the water supply pump (14) is externally connected with a water supply motor (16);
the box (1) upper end around both sides all rotate and be connected with driving line wheel (17), two the coaxial fixed connection of driving line wheel (17), arbitrary driving line wheel (17) and fixed connection link to each other in elevator motor (18) in the box (1) outside, two driving line wheel (17) all through the steel wire with elevating platform (3) connect.
2. The operating room nursing appliance sterilizing device according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with an air inlet hole (19) and a water inlet hole (20) which are coaxial with the air inlet pipe (10) and the water inlet pipe (11), and the air inlet hole (19) and the water inlet hole (20) are connected with connecting pipes (21) which are sleeved on the peripheries of the air inlet pipe (10) and the water inlet pipe (11) in a front-back sliding manner.
3. The operating room nursing appliance sterilizing device according to claim 2, wherein the water inlet pipe (11) is fixedly communicated with a water injection tray (22), the front side of the water injection tray (22) is rotatably connected with a rotary water inlet tray (23), the rotary water inlet tray (23) is provided with a steam inlet hole (24) and a sterile water inlet hole (25), and the steam inlet hole (24) and the sterile water inlet hole (25) are respectively connected with the water supply pump (14) and the steam boiler (15) through guide pipes;
the rotary water inlet disc (23) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a water inlet disc driven gear (26), a water inlet disc driving half gear (27) is meshed beside the water inlet disc driven gear (26), and the water inlet disc driving half gear (27) is in transmission connection with the water supply motor (16) through a belt;
the water inlet disc (23) is fixedly connected with an extension spring (30), and the other end of the extension spring (30) is fixedly connected with a spring fixing plate (31) fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body (1).
4. the operating room nursing tool disinfection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the friction wheel driving pulley (32) rotatably connected to the lifting table (3) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the pallet driving wheel (4) on the left side of the lifting table (3), the friction wheel driven pulley (33) rotatably connected to the lifting table (3) is connected to the left side of the friction wheel driving pulley (32) through a belt, the friction wheel (34) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer side of the friction wheel driven pulley (33), the pallet wheel driving gear (36) in contact with the friction wheel (34) is rotatably connected to the front side of the object placing table (8), the pallet wheel driving gear (36) in coaxial and fixedly connected to the front side of the pallet wheel driving gear (36) is rotatably connected to the object placing table (8), and the pallet wheel driving gear (4) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the pallet driving wheel (36) in side meshing manner A wheel driven gear (37).
5. The operating room nursing appliance sterilizing device according to claim 4, wherein the placing table (8) is distributed in three stages, and the supporting plate wheel driving gear (36), the supporting plate wheel driven gear (37) and the supporting plate driving wheel (4) are correspondingly distributed in three stages.
6. The operating room nursing appliance sterilizing device according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of microwave emitters (38) are fixedly connected to the inside of the right side of the box body (1), and the microwave emitters (38) are externally connected with a power supply.
7. the operating room nursing appliance sterilizing device according to claim 5, wherein the three placing tables (8) are rotatably connected with a rotating clapboard (39) which is rotatably connected with the box body (1).
8. the operating room nursing appliance sterilizing device according to claim 5, wherein the left side of the object placing table (8) at each stage in the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a contact sensor (40), and the lower end of the contact sensor (40) is flush with the upper end of the corresponding object placing table (8).
9. The operating room nursing appliance sterilizing device of claim 1, wherein the water supply motor (16), the driving motor, the contact sensor (40), the lifting motor (18) and the microwave emitter (38) are all connected with a control panel (41) fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (1).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910875698.4A CN110559463B (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Operating room nursing apparatus degassing unit |
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| CN201910875698.4A CN110559463B (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Operating room nursing apparatus degassing unit |
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| CN110559463B CN110559463B (en) | 2020-12-25 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111214681A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-02 | 李阿兴 | Portable uropoiesis surgery minimal access surgery postsurgical degassing unit |
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| CN110559463B (en) | 2020-12-25 |
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