CN110558249A - modern farm - Google Patents
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- CN110558249A CN110558249A CN201910736960.7A CN201910736960A CN110558249A CN 110558249 A CN110558249 A CN 110558249A CN 201910736960 A CN201910736960 A CN 201910736960A CN 110558249 A CN110558249 A CN 110558249A
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 70
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 66
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/14—Nest-boxes, e.g. for singing birds or the like
- A01K31/16—Laying nests for poultry; Egg collecting
- A01K31/165—Egg collecting or counting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/18—Chicken coops or houses for baby chicks; Brooders including auxiliary features, e.g. feeding, watering, demanuring, heating, ventilation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a modern farm, and effectively solves the problems that the field arrangement of the existing farm is unreasonable, the egg and excrement collecting process is complicated, the labor is consumed, the chicken manure cannot be reused, and the epidemic prevention is incomplete; the technical scheme includes that the entrance gate comprises an entrance gate and is characterized by further comprising three laying hen areas and a chick area, wherein each laying hen area comprises three laying hen houses, and each chick area comprises three chick houses; a central feeding system, a central egg collecting system, a centralized manure cleaning system, a disinfection and epidemic prevention system and an egg storehouse are arranged in each laying hen area and each chick area; the chicken manure processing system is connected with the four concentrated manure cleaning systems; the invention has reasonable arrangement, can greatly improve the operation efficiency and benefit of agricultural production, can effectively prevent epidemic at the same time, can effectively prevent epidemic situation from spreading after the epidemic situation occurs, and has strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of large-scale farms, in particular to modern farms.
Background
Modern farm village is a new agricultural model.
modern farm concepts include:
1. Aiming at the industrialization of modern agriculture and the development of large-scale agriculture, the system manages talents to go to the countryside, maximizes the land income of farmers through land circulation and centralized management, solves the employment problem of the farmers and promotes the agricultural development;
2. From the perspective of investors, governments introduce investors for agriculture, a series of preferential policies for agriculture and encouragement of financial funds enable the investors to have stronger investment interest in agricultural projects;
3. For operators, modern villages rely on agricultural projects and agricultural products to realize large-scale complete operation of agricultural products.
for the chicken farm, most of the existing chicken farms are small-scale chicken farms which mostly depend on artificial chicken raising, egg collection and manure cleaning, manpower is consumed greatly, the effect is poor, the small-scale chicken farm usually does not pay attention to epidemic prevention of the laying hens, and an effective means is not provided for epidemic prevention, once the state of an illness occurs, the laying hens in the whole chicken farm usually can be infected, the surrounding farms can be influenced, and meanwhile, the cleaned chicken manure is not effectively processed.
Large-scale farms, especially millions, are rare at the present stage and face many problems, including problems in the rational arrangement of the sites, automation of the egg and manure collecting devices, treatment and reuse of chicken manure, and epidemic prevention, resulting in that the yield and efficiency cannot be effectively improved even if the scale is enlarged.
the present invention thus provides a modern farm to solve this problem.
disclosure of Invention
aiming at the situation, the invention provides a modern farm to overcome the defects of the prior art, and effectively solves the problems that the field arrangement of the existing farm is unreasonable, the egg and excrement collecting process is complicated, the labor is consumed, the chicken manure cannot be reused, and the epidemic prevention is incomplete.
The invention comprises an entrance gate and is characterized by further comprising three laying hen areas and a chick area, wherein each laying hen area comprises three laying hen houses, and each chick area comprises three chick houses;
A central feeding system, a central egg collecting system, a centralized manure cleaning system, a disinfection and epidemic prevention system and an egg storehouse are arranged in each laying hen area and each chick area;
The chicken manure processing system is connected with the four concentrated manure cleaning systems.
Preferably, four layers houses are arranged in one of the three layers.
Preferably, central authorities' feed system including set up threely laying hen district the place ahead feed shop, still including setting up the feedway at the inside rear in three laying hen district respectively, every feedway respectively with a plurality of laying hen houses of corresponding laying hen district quilt continuous, three feedway all through the pipeline with feed shop link to each other.
preferably, a ventilation area of 15 meters is arranged between adjacent layers in each layer area.
preferably, the chick area is positioned on the left side of the laying hen area, and the nearest distance between the chick house and the laying hen house is 100 meters.
Preferably, the chicken manure processing system is arranged behind the three laying hen areas and comprises a plurality of fermentation tanks, the fermentation tanks are communicated with a sewage station, and a sewage pool communicated with the sewage station is arranged beside the sewage station.
preferably, the concentrated dung cleaning system comprises and chicken dung collecting devices which are respectively arranged in three laying hen areas and a chick area, and the three chicken dung collecting devices are connected with the chicken dung processing system through underground pipelines.
Preferably, the system also comprises a refrigeration house arranged in front of the three laying hen areas;
The central egg collecting device comprises egg collecting devices connected with egg storehouses in corresponding egg areas, three egg collecting devices in each egg area are connected with a tray rack lifter arranged in the corresponding egg storehouses through conveying belts, and the three egg storehouses are connected with the cold storage through pipelines.
Preferably, the disinfection and epidemic prevention system comprises a vehicle disinfection area and a personnel epidemic prevention room which are arranged at the inlets of three laying hen areas and a chick area, and a chick personnel epidemic prevention room is arranged outside the chick area;
the disinfection and epidemic prevention system also comprises two vehicle access disinfection areas arranged at the entrance gate.
Preferably, an isolation area with the width of 40 meters is arranged between every two adjacent laying hen areas.
Aiming at the problems that the arrangement of the field of the existing farm is unreasonable, the egg and manure collecting process is complicated, the manpower is consumed, the chicken manure cannot be reused, and the epidemic prevention is incomplete, the invention sets a novel modern farm, and realizes reasonable and efficient application of the land through reasonable partitioned management; the automatic egg and excrement collecting device is adopted, so that a chicken house can always keep a good environment, meanwhile, the entering of personnel is avoided, the possibility of epidemic situation is reduced, the labor is saved, and the efficiency is improved; the chicken manure is dehydrated through drying, so that the chicken manure can also generate economic benefit, and meanwhile, the green and environment-friendly concept of waste recycling is reflected; the invention has the advantages that the arrangement is reasonable, the operation efficiency and the benefit of agricultural products can be greatly improved, meanwhile, the epidemic can be effectively prevented, the epidemic situation can be effectively prevented from spreading after the epidemic situation occurs, and the practicability is strong.
Drawings
fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial schematic view of a chick area according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of a layer of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of a chicken manure processing system of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial schematic view of the entrance to a farm according to the invention.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other technical matters, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings of fig. 1-5.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one, a modern farm should be installed in a place where people have little smoke but the transportation is convenient, so as to facilitate transportation, prevent the influence of a complex environment on laying hens in the farm, including noise and the like, and at the same time, strictly control the entrance and exit of people is easier in remote places, so as to effectively prevent epidemic situations, and the modern farm further comprises an entrance gate, and is characterized by further comprising three laying hen zones and a chick zone, wherein each laying hen zone comprises three laying hen zones, each laying hen zone can contain 10 ten thousand laying hens, each chick zone comprises three chick houses, each chick house can contain 10 ten thousand chicks, specifically, each laying hen zone and chick house is 100 meters long, 7.5 meters high and 15 meters wide, and each laying hen zone and chick house is internally provided with 5 rows of cages with 8 layers, so that the capacity of the laying hens is ensured, and the laying hen zone is mainly used for laying eggs, the chick area is mainly used for preparing the laying hens, and because of a million-scale farm, the source of the laying hens is a difficult problem, and the large number of the laying hens cannot be obtained from a single supplier, so that in order to ensure that the number of the laying hens in each laying period can be stabilized to about one million, the invention specially sets 30 ten thousand self-production prepared chicks, and relieves the laying hen purchasing pressure when the laying period is about to end;
Each of the laying hen area and the chick area is provided with a central feeding system, a central egg collecting system, a centralized manure cleaning system, a disinfection and epidemic prevention system and an egg warehouse, wherein the central feeding system is used for providing feed for each chicken house in the corresponding laying hen area or chick area to ensure that the laying hens and the chicks are fed with sufficient feed, the central egg collecting system is used for collecting eggs in each laying hen house in a centralized manner and transporting the eggs in a unified manner, in particular, an egg collecting belt is arranged below each layer of each row of cages and can convey the eggs laid by the laying hens to one end of the cages, the egg collecting belts run continuously to ensure that the energy sources of the eggs are continuously sent out to prevent the eggs from being stacked, then, the central egg collecting system sends the collected eggs to the egg warehouse of the corresponding laying hen area, and the centralized manure cleaning system is used for cleaning the manure in each laying hen house and the chick house in real time to ensure that the laying hens and the chicks have a good living environment, the disinfection and epidemic prevention system is used for disinfecting all personnel and vehicles entering the farm to prevent epidemic situations from entering, so that the healthy growth of the laying hens and the chicks is ensured;
the chicken manure processing system is used for carrying out centralized dehydration and air drying treatment on the chicken manure collected by the four centralized manure cleaning systems, so that the obtained chicken manure is made into fertilizer and sold, and the effect of changing waste into valuable is achieved.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, four layers are provided in one of the three layers, so that a total of 10 layers are provided in the three layers, the scale of the farm reaches the scale of 100 ten thousand chickens, and similarly, four layers can be provided in each layer, which is 120 ten thousand, and is the highest accommodation capacity of the present invention.
In a third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, the central feeding system includes a feeding workshop disposed in front of three laying hen zones, and further includes feeding devices disposed in back of the three laying hen zones, each feeding device is connected to a plurality of laying hen zones of the corresponding laying hen zone, the three feeding devices are connected to the feeding workshop through pipes, the feeding workshop is configured to crush and stir raw materials of the feed and add a proper amount of oil, and then feed the feed to feeding devices corresponding to the laying hen zones and the laying hen zones through pipes, the feeding devices feed the feed to each layer of the 5 rows of chicken cages, specifically, the feeding device disposed behind each laying hen zone supplies the feed to the feeding devices in the laying hen zones, and the crown block feeding device supplies the feed to feeding troughs of the 8 layers in the 5 rows of chicken cages through pipes, the crown block feeding device does not stop feeding in a plurality of reciprocating periods in the laying hen house, so that each laying hen in the laying hen house can eat sufficient feed, and the egg yield of the laying hen is guaranteed.
In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, a 15-meter ventilation area is arranged between adjacent layers of the layer chicken houses in each layer chicken area, and tests in actual production show that the 15-meter ventilation area is the minimum width capable of ensuring that air entering the layer chicken houses on two sides is clean, and meanwhile, the ventilation area is set to be 15 meters wide for efficiently utilizing the land as much as possible.
in a fifth embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, the chick area is located on the left side of the layer chicken area, the nearest distance between the chick house and the layer chicken house is 100 meters apart from each other, that is, the distance between the rightmost chick house in the chick area and the leftmost layer chicken house in the leftmost layer chicken area is 100 meters, so that the quality of the raised chickens is ensured, the requirements of the chicks on the living environment are more strict than those of the layers chicken, in order to ensure the quality of the layer chickens raised after the brooding is finished, a longer distance should be kept between the chick house and the layer chicken house, and the layer chicken house is prevented from being adversely affected, and the actual production test shows that the distance between the chick house and the nearest layer chicken house is 100 meters, so that the distance between the chick house and the nearest layer chicken house is set to be 100 meters for efficient land utilization as much as possible.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of second embodiment, chicken manure processing system set up threely laying hen district rear, chicken manure processing system include a plurality of fermentation tanks, a plurality of fermentation tank and a sewage station intercommunication, the other effluent water sump that is provided with the sewage station intercommunication of sewage station, a plurality of fermentation tanks can be with the abundant air-dry dehydration of received chicken manure, ensure that the chicken manure fertilizer of output accords with the service standard, the sewage station is used for collecting the sewage that the chicken manure dewaters and produces to do purification treatment with sewage, thereby guarantee that it accords with environmental protection emission standard, the effluent water sump is used for collecting the sewage that the sewage station can't handle temporarily.
Seventh embodiment, on the basis of sixth embodiment, concentrated clear excrement system including setting up the chicken manure collection device in three laying hen district and chick district respectively, three the chicken manure collection device all through the underground piping with chicken manure system of processing link to each other, the chicken manure collection device sets up in the below on every layer in 5 rows of chicken coops, collects the rear end to the chicken coop through the chicken manure area with the chicken manure of laying hen in every layer to carry to chicken manure system of processing through the underground piping, the chicken manure area operates all the time, has ensured that there is not the long-time stay of chicken manure in the chicken coop, thereby has guaranteed the good living environment of laying hen, has also reduced the probability that the epidemic situation takes place simultaneously.
An eighth embodiment is that on the basis of the second embodiment, the system further comprises a refrigeration house arranged in front of the three laying hen zones;
The central egg collecting device comprises egg collecting devices connected with egg storehouses in corresponding egg chicken areas, three egg collecting devices in each egg chicken area are connected with a tray rack elevator arranged in the corresponding egg storehouses through conveying belts, the egg collecting devices are mainly egg belts respectively arranged below each layer of 5 rows of egg cages, the egg belts convey collected eggs to one end of each egg cage, so that the egg chicken are conveyed to the tray rack elevator in the egg storehouses through the conveying belts, the tray rack elevators place the collected eggs in the egg storehouses, the three egg storehouses are connected with the cold storage through pipelines, the cold storage is used for storing the eggs conveyed from the egg storehouses, the egg storehouses can be communicated with the cold storage through the pipelines, the eggs in the egg storehouses can also be conveyed to the cold storage through vehicles for storage, the outside vehicles also convey the eggs through the cold storage, and therefore, a door on one side of the cold storage faces outwards, the three layers and the chick areas are prevented from being entered by external vehicles, so that the safety of the three layers and the chick areas is ensured, and the possibility of epidemic situation entering each area is reduced.
The ninth embodiment is that on the basis of the second embodiment, the disinfection and epidemic prevention system comprises a vehicle disinfection area and a personnel epidemic prevention room which are arranged at the entrances of three laying hen areas and a chick area, the personnel epidemic prevention room is arranged beside the vehicle disinfection area, and the vehicle disinfection area and the personnel epidemic prevention room are arranged so that people or vehicles entering corresponding areas are disinfected and epidemic prevented to prevent foreign people from entering the corresponding areas, and the vehicle disinfection and personnel epidemic prevention room is arranged at the entrances of each laying hen area and the chick area to ensure the independent epidemic prevention and disinfection of each area, thereby reducing the possibility of epidemic situation to the maximum extent, the chick area is also provided with the chick personnel epidemic prevention room outside the chick area, and the chick needs better living environment in the growing process, so the chick house personnel epidemic prevention room is independently arranged beside the chick area, and an epidemic prevention measure is additionally arranged,
The disinfection and epidemic prevention system also comprises two in-out vehicle disinfection areas arranged at the entrance gate, the two in-out vehicle disinfection areas are mainly used for preliminarily disinfecting external vehicles, the farm is provided with an office area and a staff rest area, and the office area and the staff rest area are arranged between the two in-out vehicle disinfection areas, namely, the office area, the staff rest area and a working area for loading and transporting eggs are separated from an egg laying hen house and a chick house in the farm through the second in-out vehicle disinfection area, so that a good and safe living environment for chicks and laying hens is ensured;
it should be noted that the multi-layer epidemic prevention and disinfection arrangement in this embodiment is necessary, and since the farm is 100 ten thousand large-scale farms, any epidemic situation will cause the loss of at least 10 ten thousand chickens in one henhouse, so the epidemic prevention measure is an indispensable important link of the present invention, and mainly primarily disinfects incoming vehicles, mainly incoming transportation vehicles, and also aims to prevent possible epidemic situations and minimize the possibility of the occurrence of the epidemic situation.
In the tenth embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, an isolation region with the width of 40 meters is arranged between every two adjacent layers, and the isolation region is arranged to effectively isolate and protect the layers in the adjacent layers through the buffer timing of the isolation region when an epidemic situation is found in one layer, so that loss is reduced as much as possible, and the ventilation region between the layers in each layer can play a certain role, but considering that the land use cost, the chicken manure transportation setting cost, the egg transportation cost and the like can be greatly increased along with the increase of the distance, and after balancing the loss possibly caused by each cost and the epidemic situation, the isolation region with the width of 40 meters is only arranged between the adjacent layers, and the isolation region is not arranged between the adjacent layers.
When the egg collecting and transporting device is used specifically, the central feeding system feeds eggs in all the hen houses, the central egg collecting system collects and transports the eggs laid by the hens in all the hen houses to the egg storage, the eggs in the egg storage are transported to the refrigeration house through the vehicle or the pipeline transportation device, and the external vehicle can directly transport the eggs away through the refrigeration house;
The centralized manure cleaning system collects and conveys the chicken manure in the three layers of laying hen houses to the chicken manure processing system, and the chicken manure processing system dehydrates and air-dries the collected chicken manure;
Every day, when working personnel go to work and external vehicles and personnel enter the farm, the working personnel can enter the farm after passing through an entrance gate and entering and exiting a vehicle disinfection area, then, if the working personnel need to enter each laying hen area or chick area, the working personnel need to pass through the vehicle disinfection area outside the corresponding area and a personnel epidemic prevention room for secondary disinfection, wherein when the working personnel want to enter the chick house, the working personnel need to pass through the chick house for personnel epidemic prevention room for disinfection additionally.
aiming at the problems that the arrangement of the field of the existing farm is unreasonable, the egg and manure collecting process is complicated, the manpower is consumed, the chicken manure cannot be reused, and the epidemic prevention is incomplete, the invention sets a novel modern farm, and realizes reasonable and efficient application of the land through reasonable partitioned management; the automatic egg and excrement collecting device is adopted, so that a chicken house can always keep a good environment, meanwhile, the entering of personnel is avoided, the possibility of epidemic situation is reduced, the labor is saved, and the efficiency is improved; the chicken manure is dehydrated through drying, so that the chicken manure can also generate economic benefit, and meanwhile, the green and environment-friendly concept of waste recycling is reflected; the invention has the advantages that the arrangement is reasonable, the operation efficiency and the benefit of agricultural products can be greatly improved, meanwhile, the epidemic can be effectively prevented, the epidemic situation can be effectively prevented from spreading after the epidemic situation occurs, and the practicability is strong.
Claims (10)
1. The modern farm comprises an entrance gate and is characterized by further comprising three laying hen areas and a chick area, wherein each laying hen area comprises three laying hen houses, and each chick area comprises three chick houses;
a central feeding system, a central egg collecting system, a centralized manure cleaning system, a disinfection and epidemic prevention system and an egg storehouse are arranged in each laying hen area and each chick area;
The chicken manure processing system is connected with the four concentrated manure cleaning systems.
2. Modern farm according to claim 1, characterized in that four layers houses are provided in one of the three layer areas.
3. the modern farm according to claim 2, characterized in that said central feeding system comprises a feed shop arranged in front of three said laying hens, and comprises feeding devices respectively arranged in the rear of the interiors of the three laying hens, each of said feeding devices being connected to a plurality of laying hens of the corresponding laying hen area, and all three of said feeding devices being connected to said feed shop via pipes.
4. Modern farm according to claim 2, characterized in that a 15 meter ventilation zone is provided between adjacent layers in each layer area.
5. The modern farm according to claim 2, wherein the chick fields are located to the left of the hen fields, the closest distance between the chick houses and the hen house being 100 meters apart.
6. The modern farm according to claim 2, wherein the chicken manure processing system is arranged behind three laying hen zones, the chicken manure processing system comprises a plurality of fermentation tanks, a plurality of fermentation tanks are communicated with a sewage station, and a sewage tank communicated with the sewage station is arranged beside the sewage station.
7. The modern farm according to claim 6, wherein the centralized manure removal system comprises and a plurality of manure collection devices respectively arranged in three laying hen areas and one chick area, and the three manure collection devices are connected with the manure processing system through underground pipelines.
8. Modern farm according to claim 2, characterised in that it also comprises a freezer placed in front of the three laying hens zone;
The central egg collecting device comprises egg collecting devices connected with egg storehouses in corresponding egg areas, three egg collecting devices in each egg area are connected with a tray rack lifter arranged in the corresponding egg storehouses through conveying belts, and the three egg storehouses are connected with the cold storage through pipelines.
9. The modern farm according to claim 2, wherein the disinfection and epidemic prevention system comprises a vehicle disinfection area and a personnel epidemic prevention room which are arranged at the entrances of three laying hen areas and a chick area, and a chick personnel epidemic prevention room is arranged outside the chick area;
The disinfection and epidemic prevention system also comprises two vehicle access disinfection areas arranged at the entrance gate.
10. modern farm according to claim 2, characterized in that an isolation zone of width 40 meters is provided between each adjacent layer chicken zone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910736960.7A CN110558249A (en) | 2019-08-10 | 2019-08-10 | modern farm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910736960.7A CN110558249A (en) | 2019-08-10 | 2019-08-10 | modern farm |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110558249A true CN110558249A (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910736960.7A Pending CN110558249A (en) | 2019-08-10 | 2019-08-10 | modern farm |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1150658A (en) * | 1966-06-25 | 1969-04-30 | Ash End Farms Ltd | Improvements relating to Batteries for Animals primarily for Hens for Egg Production Purposes |
| CN103891672A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-02 | 阳宗立 | Comprehensive energy-saving beneficiating method and device of scale feeding of laying hens |
| CN107410086A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-12-01 | 都尔霍姆(武汉)有机农业有限公司 | Hen house for the extensive organic cultivation of laying hen |
| US20180007870A1 (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2018-01-11 | Officine Facco & C. S.P.A. | Aviary apparatus for rearing laying hens |
| CN207870050U (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-09-18 | 正大汉鼎现代农业科技有限公司 | Chicken farm |
-
2019
- 2019-08-10 CN CN201910736960.7A patent/CN110558249A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1150658A (en) * | 1966-06-25 | 1969-04-30 | Ash End Farms Ltd | Improvements relating to Batteries for Animals primarily for Hens for Egg Production Purposes |
| CN103891672A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-02 | 阳宗立 | Comprehensive energy-saving beneficiating method and device of scale feeding of laying hens |
| US20180007870A1 (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2018-01-11 | Officine Facco & C. S.P.A. | Aviary apparatus for rearing laying hens |
| CN107410086A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-12-01 | 都尔霍姆(武汉)有机农业有限公司 | Hen house for the extensive organic cultivation of laying hen |
| CN207870050U (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-09-18 | 正大汉鼎现代农业科技有限公司 | Chicken farm |
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Application publication date: 20191213 |