CN110552529B - Butterfly-shaped data center - Google Patents

Butterfly-shaped data center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110552529B
CN110552529B CN201910740336.4A CN201910740336A CN110552529B CN 110552529 B CN110552529 B CN 110552529B CN 201910740336 A CN201910740336 A CN 201910740336A CN 110552529 B CN110552529 B CN 110552529B
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host
room
area
areas
data center
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CN110552529A (en
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钟景华
陈宏�
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China Electronics Engineering Design Institute Co Ltd
SY Technology Engineering and Construction Co Ltd
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China Electronics Engineering Design Institute Co Ltd
SY Technology Engineering and Construction Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H5/00Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H5/00Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
    • E04H2005/005Buildings for data processing centers

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of data center process layout, and discloses a butterfly data center which comprises a single-layer building and a multi-layer building, wherein each layer comprises a system support area and four host areas which are distributed in an array of two rows and two columns, the system support area is positioned at the central position between the four host areas, an auxiliary area is arranged between every two host areas along the row direction, and the four host areas, the system support area and the auxiliary area are matched to form butterfly distribution; each host area comprises two host room supporting areas, wherein the host rooms are positioned on one side of the host room facing the other host area, and the two host room supporting areas are distributed along the row direction; every two host areas are independent from each other, and each host area is communicated with the system support area; the auxiliary area is communicated with the system support area. The butterfly data center disclosed in the application can realize the shortest path for energy transmission, and has the effects of being most convenient and fast to operate and maintain, most reliable in safety protection and most flexible in modular operation.

Description

Butterfly-shaped data center
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of data center process layout, in particular to a butterfly-shaped data center.
Background
The technical layout of a data center relates to a building form, and the main problems to be solved by the technical layout of the data center are how to process the relationship between technical equipment (servers, exchangers, storage equipment and the like) and power equipment (power supply and distribution equipment, air conditioning equipment and the like) of the data center, the relationship between equipment operation and people flow and logistics, and the relationship between energy conservation and production demand meeting.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a butterfly data center, can make power equipment and process equipment perfect adaptation, and the operation maintenance of being convenient for is energy-conserving to the material saving.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a butterfly data center, which includes a single-layer building and a multi-layer building, each layer includes a system support area and four host areas distributed in an array of two rows and two columns, the system support area is located at a central position between the four host areas, and along a row direction, an auxiliary area is arranged between every two host areas, and the four host areas, the system support area and the auxiliary area cooperate to form a butterfly distribution; wherein,
along the row direction, each host computer area comprises a host computer room and two host computer room support areas positioned on one side of the host computer room, and the two host computer room support areas are distributed along the column direction;
every two host areas are independent from each other, and each host area is communicated with the system support area;
the auxiliary area is in communication with the system support area.
The butterfly data center in this application can adopt butterfly process layout according to the parcel form in garden, and is specific, and data center is including the system support district that is located central part, the host computer district that is located four wing positions and the auxiliary area that is located between every two host computer districts along the row direction. Each host computer area comprises a host computer room and two host computer room support areas matched with the host computer room so as to provide power support and safety guarantee for the host computer room, wherein the two host computer room support areas can provide standby power supply and cold source equipment for each host computer room so as to ensure the normal operation of the host computer room; the auxiliary area can be used for installation, debugging, maintenance, operation monitoring and management of electronic information equipment and software; the system support area is communicated with each host area, comprises a main power supply and cold source equipment of the data center, and can provide power support and safety guarantee for all the host areas and the auxiliary areas. Because the system support area is closer to each host area, a large number of cables and various pipelines can be saved in construction, energy loss of the data center can be reduced in the operation process, and maintenance and management are facilitated.
Moreover, each host computer area can independently operate, and can be built in stages according to different requirements and different grades, so that the comprehensive utilization of the data center is facilitated, and the time value generated by building capital is facilitated.
Therefore, butterfly data center in this application can realize the energy and carry the shortest path, and the operation is maintained the most convenient, safety protection is reliable, the most nimble effect of modularization operation.
Preferably, each of the host areas has a host room including at least one room module.
Preferably, each host computer district still including be located host computer room support area one side, be used for the host computer room provides the new trend computer lab of new trend, new trend computer lab and host computer room support area are arranged along the column direction.
Preferably, each of the main room support areas includes a battery room, an air-conditioning room, and a first transformation and distribution substation arranged in a column direction.
Preferably, the system support area comprises a first walkway arranged along the column direction and penetrating the system support area, a generator room located at one side of the walkway along the traveling direction, a second transformation and distribution substation, and a third transformation and distribution substation located at the other side of the walkway along the traveling direction, a steel cylinder room and a power station.
Preferably, along the column direction, the auxiliary area located on one side of the system supporting area comprises a fire protection and security control room, a hall and a master control center, and the auxiliary area located on the other side of the supporting area comprises a test room, an unpacking area and a spare part library.
Preferably, two of said auxiliary areas communicate through said first walkway.
Preferably, a second walkway is provided between the host area and the system support area in the row direction.
Preferably, a third walkway is provided between the main machine room and the main machine room support area along the column direction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a simplified plan view of a butterfly data center according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-host area; 11-main computer room; 111-machine room module; 12-main computer room support area; 121-a battery compartment; 122-air conditioning room; 123-a first substation; 13-fresh air machine room; 14-a third walkway; 2-system support area; 21-a generator room; 22-a second substation; 23-steel cylinder; 24-a third substation; 25-a power station; 26 a first walkway; 3-an auxiliary region; 31-fire protection control room; 32-entrance hall; 33-a master control center; 34-test room; 35-unpacking zone; 36-spare parts library; 4-second walkway.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides a butterfly data center, which includes a single-layer building and a multi-layer building, each layer includes a system support area 2 and four host areas 1 arranged in two rows and two columns in an array, the system support area 2 is located at a central position between the four host areas 1, and along a row direction, an auxiliary area 3 is disposed between every two host areas 1, and the four host areas 1, the system support area 2 and the auxiliary area 3 cooperate to form a butterfly distribution; wherein,
along the row direction, each host computer area 1 comprises a host computer room 11 and two host computer room support areas 12 positioned on one side of the host computer room 11, and the two host computer room support areas are distributed along the column direction;
every two host areas 1 are independent from each other, and each host area 1 is communicated with a system support area 2;
the auxiliary area 3 communicates with the system support area 2.
The butterfly data center in this application can adopt butterfly process layout according to the parcel form in garden, and is specific, and data center is including the system support district 2 that is located central part, the host computer district 1 that is located four wing positions and the auxiliary area 3 that is located between every two host computer districts 1 along the row direction. Each host area 1 comprises a host room 11 and two host room support areas 12 matched with the host room 11 to provide power support and safety guarantee for the host room 11, wherein the two host room support areas 12 are arranged to provide standby power supply and cold source equipment for each host room 11 so as to ensure the normal operation of the host room 11; the auxiliary area 3 can be used for installation, debugging, maintenance, operation monitoring and management of electronic information equipment and software; the system support area 2 is communicated with each host area 1, the system support area 2 comprises a main power supply and cold source equipment of a data center, and power support and safety guarantee can be provided for all the host areas 1 and the auxiliary areas 3. Because the system support area 2 is closer to each host area 1, a large number of cables and various pipelines can be saved in the construction process, the energy loss of the data center can be reduced in the operation process, and the maintenance and the management are convenient.
Moreover, each host computer area 1 is provided with the host computer room 11 and the host computer room support area 12 which are matched with each other, so that independent operation can be realized, and the construction can be carried out in stages according to different requirements and different levels, namely, the construction can be carried out separately according to the requirements of customers during construction implementation, thereby being beneficial to comprehensive utilization of a data center and generating time value by building capital.
Therefore, butterfly data center in this application can realize the energy and carry the shortest path, and the operation is maintained the most convenient, safety protection is reliable, the most nimble effect of modularization operation.
In an alternative, the size of the host region 1 may be determined according to process requirements. Specifically, in each host area 1, the host room 11 includes at least one room module 111, which is mainly used for installation and operation of data processing equipment, and further, the host module may include a server room, a network room, a storage room, and the like. The main computer room 11 is divided into a plurality of computer room modules 111, so that each computer room module 111 can work in a partitioned and independent mode, and the working efficiency is improved.
In an optional scheme, in order to clean each main computer room 11, each main computer room 1 further includes a fresh air machine room 13 located on one side of the main computer room support area 12 and used for providing fresh air for the main computer room 11, and the fresh air machine room 13 and the main computer room support area 12 are arranged in the column direction, so that the interior of the main computer room 11 is kept clean through air exhaust.
In an alternative, each of the main room support areas 12 includes a battery room 121, an air conditioning room 122 and a first power distribution substation 123 arranged along the column direction, and is used for supplying power and cooling to the corresponding main room 11, and providing safety. And each host computer area is provided with two identical battery rooms, an air conditioning room and a first power transformation and distribution substation, so that a fault-tolerant system is formed.
In an alternative scheme, the system support area 2 located at the central position comprises a first walkway 26 arranged along the column direction and penetrating through the system support area 2, a generator room 21 located at one side of the walkway along the traveling direction, a second transformation and distribution substation 22, a third transformation and distribution substation 24 located at the other side of the walkway along the traveling direction, a steel cylinder room 23 and a power station 25, wherein the areas are independent from one another and can provide power support for the main machine area 1 or the auxiliary area 3 at any time. Main power and cold source equipment all set up in system support area 2, and it is all relatively nearer apart from each host computer district 1, consequently not only can save a large amount of cables and various pipelines in the construction, can make data center reduce energy loss in the operation moreover, be convenient for maintain the management.
In an optional scheme, along the column direction, the auxiliary area 3 located on one side of the system support area 2 comprises a fire protection control room 31, a hall 32 and a general control center 33, the auxiliary area 3 located on the other side of the support area comprises a test room 34, an unpacking area 35 and a spare part library 36, all the areas are independent, and the planning of each area can be adjusted according to the actual situation.
In an alternative arrangement, the two auxiliary areas 3 are connected by a first walkway 26 to facilitate communication between persons and transport of materials in the auxiliary areas 3 on either side.
It should be noted that the main area 1, the system support area 2 and the auxiliary area 3 can be designed according to different requirements of each area, and the column distance and the inlet direction of human logistics can be designed, so as to ensure the operation independence and safety of each area.
In an alternative mode, a second walkway 4 is provided between the host area 1 and the system support area 2 along the row direction, so that the host area 1 and the system support area 2 can be connected to each other for communication.
In an alternative mode, a third walkway 14 is provided between the main machinery room 11 and the main machinery room support area 12 along the row direction, so that the main machinery room 11 and the main machinery room support area 12 are separated and relatively independent, and higher working efficiency is ensured.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (9)

1. A butterfly-shaped data center is characterized by comprising a single-layer building and a multi-layer building, wherein each layer comprises a system support area and four host areas which are distributed in an array of two rows and two columns, the system support area is positioned in the center between the four host areas, an auxiliary area is arranged between every two host areas along the row direction, and the four host areas, the system support area and the auxiliary area are matched to form butterfly-shaped distribution; wherein,
along the row direction, each host computer area comprises a host computer room and two host computer room support areas positioned on one side of the host computer room, and the two host computer room support areas are distributed along the column direction;
every two host areas are independent from each other, and each host area is communicated with the system support area;
the auxiliary area is in communication with the system support area.
2. The butterfly data center of claim 1, wherein each of the host zones has a host room comprising at least one room module.
3. The butterfly data center of claim 1, wherein each of the host areas further comprises a fresh air room disposed on a side of the host room support area for providing fresh air to the host room, and the fresh air room and the host room support area are arranged in a column direction.
4. The butterfly data center of claim 2, wherein each of the main room support areas comprises a battery compartment, an air conditioning compartment, and a first substation arranged in a column direction.
5. The butterfly data center of claim 4, wherein the system support area comprises a first aisle disposed in a column direction and extending through the system support area, a generator room located on one side of the aisle in a row direction, a second transformation and distribution substation, and a third transformation and distribution substation located on the other side of the aisle in the row direction, a cylinder room, and a power station.
6. The butterfly data center of claim 5, wherein, in the column direction, the auxiliary areas on one side of the system support area comprise a fire protection control room, a hall and a general control center, and the auxiliary areas on the other side of the support area comprise a test room, an unpacking area and a spare part library.
7. The butterfly data center of claim 6, wherein the two auxiliary areas are in communication via the first aisle.
8. The butterfly data center of claim 1, wherein a second aisle is disposed between the host region and the system support region along the row direction.
9. The butterfly data center of claim 1, wherein a third aisle is disposed in a column direction between the main computer room and the main computer room support area.
CN201910740336.4A 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Butterfly-shaped data center Active CN110552529B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112367794B (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-05-27 中国建筑标准设计研究院有限公司 Modular data center
CN118365054A (en) * 2024-04-23 2024-07-19 中国移动通信集团设计院有限公司 Data center, method, electronic device, storage medium, and program product

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CN102650173A (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-08-29 上海华甬智能系统有限公司 Modular data center and configuration method thereof
CN202503827U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-10-24 天津云立方科技有限公司 Hardware facility of container type data center, and container type data center
CN103046775A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-17 上海邮电设计咨询研究院有限公司 Machine room structure for data center
CN105839953A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-08-10 世纪金云立方(北京)科技有限公司 Facilities for modular data center
CN110005068A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-07-12 上海德衡数据科技有限公司 A kind of vertical demixing data center Prefabricated block and its assembly method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2914340B1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2011-02-25 Data 4 STRUCTURE OF A BUILDING FOR HOSTING COMPUTER DATA

Patent Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202503827U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-10-24 天津云立方科技有限公司 Hardware facility of container type data center, and container type data center
CN102650173A (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-08-29 上海华甬智能系统有限公司 Modular data center and configuration method thereof
CN103046775A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-17 上海邮电设计咨询研究院有限公司 Machine room structure for data center
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CN110005068A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-07-12 上海德衡数据科技有限公司 A kind of vertical demixing data center Prefabricated block and its assembly method

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Patentee after: China Electronics Engineering Design Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100142 Block C, Linglong Tiandi building, 160 Xisihuan North Road, Haidian District, Beijing

Patentee before: S.Y. TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION Co.,Ltd.

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