CN110550498A - automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine equipment - Google Patents

automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110550498A
CN110550498A CN201811633390.0A CN201811633390A CN110550498A CN 110550498 A CN110550498 A CN 110550498A CN 201811633390 A CN201811633390 A CN 201811633390A CN 110550498 A CN110550498 A CN 110550498A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire
travel switch
winding
driving unit
starting point
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Pending
Application number
CN201811633390.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金爱娟
李少龙
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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Application filed by University of Shanghai for Science and Technology filed Critical University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority to CN201811633390.0A priority Critical patent/CN110550498A/en
Publication of CN110550498A publication Critical patent/CN110550498A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H51/00Forwarding filamentary material
    • B65H51/18Gripping devices with linear motion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/10Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers for making packages of specified shapes or on specified types of bobbins, tubes, cores, or formers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • B65H54/74Driving arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H63/00Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package
    • B65H63/003Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package responsive to winding of yarns around rotating cylinders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/08Automatic end-finding and material-interconnecting arrangements
    • B65H67/081Automatic end-finding and material-interconnecting arrangements acting after interruption of the winding process, e.g. yarn breakage, yarn cut or package replacement

Abstract

the invention provides an automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine device, which is characterized by comprising the following components: a frame provided with a guide piece, a winding mechanism, a wire feeding mechanism, a wire clamping mechanism provided with a rotary clamp, a wire pulling mechanism provided with a mobile station, a wire winding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a control part provided with a switch signal receiving unit and an operation control unit, wherein, the guide part is provided with a starting point travel switch and an end point travel switch along the upper edge, when the equipment is started, the operation control unit controls the mobile station to move towards the starting point travel switch so as to trigger the starting point travel switch, the operation control unit controls the mobile station to stop at the position of the starting point travel switch, the rotating clamp clamps the woolen yarns and the metal wires, controls the mobile station to simultaneously rotate and clamp the coiled yarns far away from the starting point travel switch, controls the coiling mechanism to coil and the wire feeding mechanism to feed the wires after the third preset time, and controls the mobile station to trigger the end point travel switch, and simultaneously controlling the winding mechanism to stop winding, the wire feeding mechanism to feed the wire and the winding rotary clamp to stop winding the wire.

Description

Automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine equipment
Technical Field
the invention relates to the field of wool top machines, in particular to automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine equipment.
background
The traditional wool top machine has a complex structure, occupies a large area, can only produce long wool tops, and the produced long wool tops are coiled into a large coil on a coiling device. However, since the length of the wool tops generally used is 30cm to 5m, the conventional wool top machine must perform secondary processing on the long wool tops after producing the long wool tops to cut the long wool tops into wool tops of appropriate length. This secondary processing is typically done manually by a human, and is therefore inefficient and costly.
in addition, the head and tail end parts of the long wool tops produced by the traditional wool top machine are easy to form wool clusters when the machine is started and stopped, the quality is poor, and then waste materials are easy to form in secondary processing, so that the material loss is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
the invention is carried out to solve the problems and aims to provide an automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine device.
The invention provides an automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine device, which is used for drawing and winding wool yarns and two metal wires together to form wool tops and cutting the wool tops and is characterized by comprising the following components: the wire winding device comprises a rack, a wire winding mechanism, a wire feeding mechanism, a wire clamping mechanism, a wire pulling mechanism, a wire winding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a control part, wherein a guide piece corresponding to the wire pulling direction is arranged on the rack, the cutting mechanism is arranged at one end position of the guide piece, a starting point travel switch close to the cutting mechanism and an end point travel switch far away from the cutting mechanism are arranged on the guide piece along the length direction, the wire pulling mechanism is provided with a moving table arranged on the guide piece in a sliding way and a wire pulling driving unit for driving the moving table to move back and forth between the starting point travel switch and the end point travel switch, the wire clamping mechanism is provided with a rotating clamp arranged on the moving table and a wire clamping driving unit for driving the rotating clamp to clamp a woolen wire and a metal wire, the wire winding mechanism is provided with a rotating shaft connected with the rotating clamp and a wire winding driving unit for driving the rotating shaft to rotate so that the, when a user starts the equipment, the operation control unit controls the pull wire driving unit to start, so that the mobile platform moves along the direction close to the starting point travel switch to trigger the starting point travel switch, the starting point travel switch generates a starting point switch signal, once the switch signal receiving unit receives the starting point switch signal, the operation control unit controls the pull wire driving unit to stop, so that the mobile platform stops at the position of the starting point travel switch, controls the wire clamping driving unit to start after a first preset time interval so that the rotating clamp clamps the woolen yarns and the metal wires, controls the pull wire driving unit to start after a second preset time interval, so that the mobile platform moves towards the direction far away from the starting point travel switch to pull the woolen yarns and the metal wires, controls the wire winding driving unit to start simultaneously so that the rotating clamp winds the wires to form the woolen strips, further controls the wire winding mechanism to wind and simultaneously control the wire feeding mechanism to feed the wires after a third preset time interval, once the switch signal receiving unit receives a terminal switch signal formed by triggering the terminal travel switch in the moving process of the mobile station to the direction far away from the starting travel switch, the operation control unit simultaneously controls the winding mechanism to stop winding, the wire feeding mechanism to feed the wire and the wire winding driving unit to be closed so that the rotating clamp stops winding, controls the wire pulling driving unit to be stopped after a fourth preset time interval so that the mobile station stops at the position of the terminal travel switch, further controls the cutting mechanism to cut off the wool tops, then controls the wire clamping driving unit to be closed so that the rotating clamp releases the wool tops, and further controls the wire pulling driving unit to be started so that the mobile station moves in the direction close to the starting travel switch and stops at the position of the starting travel switch.
The automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine equipment provided by the invention can also have the following characteristics: when the mobile platform moves along the direction close to the starting point travel switch to trigger the speed reduction travel switch to generate a speed reduction switch signal, once the switch signal receiving unit receives the speed reduction switch signal, the operation control unit controls the operation of the stay wire driving unit so that the mobile platform continues to move along the direction close to the starting point travel switch at the speed reduced after speed reduction and stops at the position of the starting point travel switch.
The automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine equipment provided by the invention can also have the following characteristics: the control part is also provided with an input display unit which is used for leading a user to input a specific numerical value of the preset time.
The automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine equipment provided by the invention can also have the following characteristics: wherein, the operation control unit comprises a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC).
the automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine equipment provided by the invention can also have the following characteristics: the wire winding mechanism is provided with a rotating frame and a wire winding driving unit used for driving the rotating frame to rotate so as to drive the knitting wool to be wound on one metal wire, the wire feeding mechanism is provided with a wire feeding wheel arranged between the rotating frame and the cutting mechanism and used for driving the wire feeding wheel to rotate so as to convey the knitting wool and the two metal wires to the wire feeding driving unit at the position of the cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is provided with a cutting frame, and a cutting knife arranged on the cutting frame and a cutting driving unit used for driving the cutting knife to cut are arranged.
The automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine equipment provided by the invention can also have the following characteristics: the wire drawing driving unit, the wire winding driving unit and the wire feeding driving unit are all driving motors connected with drivers, and the wire clamping driving unit and the cutting driving unit are all air valves connected with air valve drivers.
the automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine equipment provided by the invention can also have the following characteristics: wherein, the stay wire driving unit is a servo motor connected with a servo driver.
The automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine equipment provided by the invention can also have the following characteristics: wherein, the guide piece and the mobile station are connected through a screw nut.
Action and Effect of the invention
According to the automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine equipment related by the invention, because the automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine equipment comprises a frame, a winding mechanism, a wire feeding mechanism, a wire clamping mechanism, a wire drawing mechanism, a winding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a control part, wherein a starting point travel switch and an end point travel switch are arranged on the frame, the control part is provided with a switch signal receiving unit and an operation control unit, the switch signal unit can receive switch signals sent by the travel switch and the end point travel switch, and the operation control unit can control the operation of the winding mechanism, the wire feeding mechanism, the wire clamping mechanism, the wire drawing mechanism, the winding mechanism and the cutting mechanism according to the switch signals received by the switch signal receiving unit, therefore, the wool tops can be directly processed into the cut wool tops by the wool tops and the metal wires, the process of carrying out manual secondary processing on the long wool tops is omitted, the production efficiency of the wool tops is obviously improved, and the production cost is greatly saved.
In addition, because the operation control unit controls the stay wire drive unit and the winding drive unit to start at the same time, and controls the winding mechanism to wind and control the wire feeding mechanism to feed the wire at the same time after a third preset time interval, the stay wire mechanism and the winding mechanism can firstly wind the wool and the metal wire for a period of time, and then the winding mechanism winds and simultaneously feeds the wire by the wire feeding mechanism, so that the head end of the produced wool tops cannot form a wool coil but is uniform and smooth.
In addition, the operation control unit controls the winding mechanism to stop winding, the yarn feeding mechanism to stop feeding and the winding mechanism to stop winding at the same time, and controls the yarn pulling mechanism to stop pulling yarn after a fourth preset time interval, so that the yarn pulling mechanism can pull wool tops for a period of time more than needed, the tail end of the produced wool top cannot form a wool coil but is uniform and smooth, the head end of the next wool top is not easy to form the wool coil, and the quality of the wool top is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic lap slitting sliver machine apparatus in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a control section in the embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the control process of the automatic drawing, slitting and top slitting machine in the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and effects of the invention easy to understand, the following embodiments are specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic lap slitting sliver machine device in an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic drawing, winding and slitting wool top machine device 100 in the present embodiment is used for drawing and winding wool and two metal wires together to form wool top and cutting the wool top, and includes a frame 10, a winding mechanism 20, a wire feeding mechanism 30, a wire clamping mechanism 40, a wire drawing mechanism 50, a winding mechanism 60, a cutting mechanism 70 and a control part 80.
The frame 10 includes a first frame 11 and a second frame 12.
The first frame 11 is provided with a yarn wheel 111 for supplying yarn, and a wire wheel 112 for supplying wire. The number of the capillary wheels 111 is one and the number of the wire wheels 112 is two in this embodiment.
the winding mechanism 20 is provided on the first frame 11, and includes a rotary frame 21 and a winding drive unit 22.
The rotating frame 21 is horizontally disposed and can rotate in the vertical direction. The rotating frame 21 is rectangular, and at least two limiting rings for allowing the knitting wool to pass through are arranged on one long edge. The rotating shaft of the rotating frame 21 is further provided with a rotating head 23 at an end close to the second frame 12. The rotating shaft can drive the rotating head 23 and the rotating frame 21 to rotate synchronously. The rotating head 23 is provided with a through hole through which the knitting wool passes.
The winding drive unit 22 is for driving the rotary frame 21 to rotate, thereby rotating the knitting wool, and has a winding motor connected to a motor driver. An output shaft of the winding motor is coupled to a rotating shaft of the rotating frame 21 via a coupling, and can drive the rotating frame 21 to rotate.
The wire feeding mechanism 30 is provided on the first frame 11, is provided outside the side of the rotating frame 21 close to the second frame 12, and includes a wire feeding wheel 31, a wire feeding driving unit 32, a dividing guide piece 33, and a dividing blade 34.
the wire feeding wheel 31 is provided outside the rotary head 23 and can rotate in the horizontal direction. The number of the wire feeding wheels 31 is two. The wire feeding drive unit 32 has a wire feeding motor to which a motor driver is connected. An output shaft of the wire feeding motor is connected with the two wire feeding wheels 31 through a coupler, so that the wire feeding wheels 31 are driven to rotate.
The split guide piece 33 is provided between the two wire feeding wheels 31, and has an iron piece and an iron core perpendicular to each other. The core extends in a horizontal direction. The iron sheet is provided with at least one hole part for the metal wire to pass through. Therefore, a wire is closely attached to the core after passing through the hole, and the yarn passing out from the rotating head 23 can be wound around the core and the wire closely attached to the core by the winding driving unit 22. A gap is further formed in the center of the iron core, one end (edge) of the dividing knife 34 is fixedly arranged in the gap, and the other end is fixed on the first frame 11 through a knife rest.
when the wire feeding driving motor drives the wire feeding wheel 31 to rotate, the wire feeding wheel 31 can feed out the wool and the two metal wires, and the wool is cut by the dividing knife 34 arranged in the gap of the dividing guide sheet 33 in the feeding process and is wound into the two metal wires.
The second frame 12 is provided with a guide 121 corresponding to the wire drawing direction. The number of the guide members 121 is two in the present embodiment, and the two guide members 121 are arranged side by side. The guide 121 is a lead screw. A start-point stroke switch 122, a deceleration stroke switch 123, and an end-point stroke switch 124 are also provided in the longitudinal direction of the guide 121. Wherein the start-point travel switch 121 is closest to the first housing 11, the end-point travel switch 124 is farthest from the first housing 11, and the deceleration travel switch 123 is disposed between the start-point travel switch 121 and the end-point travel switch 124. The three travel switches each have a pressing piece, and when the pressing piece is pressed, the contacts of the travel switches are contacted so that the travel switches are triggered. When the pressing is released, the pressing sheet can automatically return to the original position.
The wire drawing mechanism 50 has a moving table 51 and a wire drawing drive unit 52.
The bottom of the moving stage 51 is provided with a nut engaged with the guide 121, and the nut is fitted over the guide 121 so that the moving stage 51 is bridged over the two guides 121 and can reciprocate between the start-point stroke switch 121 and the end-point stroke switch 124 along the guide 121. The movable stage 51 is also provided with pressing members corresponding to the pressing pieces of the respective stroke switches. When the moving table 51 moves to a position corresponding to the stroke switch, the pressing piece can press down the pressing piece, thereby triggering the corresponding stroke switch.
The wire drive unit 52 has a wire motor. In this embodiment, the output shaft of the pull motor is connected to the guide member 121. Since the guide member 121 is a lead screw, the movable stage 51 can be reciprocally moved by the driving of the wire motor by the lead screw-nut engagement. The stay wire motor is a servo motor connected with a servo motor driver.
The thread tension mechanism 40 is provided on the moving table 51, and has a rotating gripper 41 and a thread tension drive unit. The wire clamping driving unit is provided with an air valve connected with an air valve driver. The air valve can drive the rotary clamp 41 to carry out clamping action or unclamping action.
The winding mechanism 60 is provided on the moving table 51, and includes a rotating shaft connected to the rotating clamp 41 and a winding driving unit 61. The winding wire driving unit 61 has a winding wire motor to which a motor driver is connected. The wire winding motor can be connected to the rotation shaft to drive the rotating clamp 41 to rotate.
when the rotating clamp 41 clamps the yarns and the two metal wires to rotate, the two metal wires are twisted into a twisted shape, the cut yarns are wound into the two metal wires to form a rotating three-dimensional shape, and the wool tops are dragged out under the pulling of the moving table 51.
The cutting mechanism 70 is provided on the second frame 12, and is disposed outside the guide member 121 between the wire feeding mechanism 30 and the guide member 121. The cutting mechanism 70 has a cutting frame, a cutting blade provided on the cutting frame, and a cutting drive unit that drives the cutting blade to cut. The cutting drive unit has an air valve connected with an air valve driver. The cutting mechanism 70 is used to cut the formed tops.
when the thread feeding mechanism 30 feeds the thread, the yarn and the wire can be conveyed to the position of the cutting frame of the cutting mechanism 70, and when the moving table 51 moves and stops at the position of the start limit switch 122, the rotating clamp can just clamp the conveyed yarn and the wire.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, the control unit 80 controls the operations of the winding mechanism 20, the wire feeding mechanism 30, the wire clamping mechanism 40, the wire pulling mechanism 50, the wire winding mechanism 60, and the cutting mechanism 70, and includes an operation control unit 81, a switch signal receiving unit 82, and an input display unit 83.
the operation control unit 81 is connected to each of the motor drivers of the winding drive unit 22, the wire feeding drive unit 32, the wire clamping and pulling drive unit 52, and the wire winding drive unit 61, and each motor driver directly controls the operation of the corresponding motor according to a control instruction of the operation control unit 81. The operation control unit 81 is further connected to the air valve drivers of the wire clamping drive unit 41 and the cutting drive unit, and each air valve driver directly controls the operation of the corresponding air valve according to the control command of the operation control unit 81.
The operation control unit 81 is also used to control the switching signal receiving unit 82 and the input display unit 83.
The switching signal receiving unit 82 is configured to receive a switching signal. The switch signals comprise a starting point switch signal sent after the starting point travel switch is triggered, a speed reducing switch signal sent after the speed reducing travel switch is triggered and an end point switch signal sent after the end point travel switch is triggered.
The input display unit 83 is used to display a predetermined time frame and let the user input a specific numerical value of the predetermined time. The preset time comprises a first preset time, a second preset time, a third preset time and a fourth preset time.
The input display unit 83 is also used to display a mobile station moving speed picture and let the user input a specific numerical value of the moving speed. The moving speed includes a first speed, a second speed and a third speed.
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the control process of the automatic drawing, slitting and top slitting machine in the embodiment of the invention.
The control process of the automatic drawing, rolling and slitting sliver machine device of the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 3.
In step S1, the apparatus is turned on, and the operation control unit 201 controls the pull-motor driving the moving stage 51 to move at the first low speed in the direction approaching the start-point stroke switch 122, and then proceeds to step S2.
In step S2, the mobile station 51 activates the start stroke switch 122, and the start stroke switch 122 generates a start switch signal, and then the process proceeds to step S3.
In step S3, the operation control unit 201 controls the switching signal receiving unit 82 to receive the start switching signal, and then proceeds to step S4.
In step S4, the operation control unit 201 controls the pull motor to stop the moving stage 51 at the start stroke switch position, and then proceeds to step S5.
In step S5, after the first predetermined time interval, the operation control unit 201 controls the wire clamping air valve to start to clamp the wool and the wire by the rotating clamp 41, and then the process proceeds to step S6.
in step S6, after the second predetermined time interval, the operation control unit 201 controls the thread winding motor to drive the rotary gripper 41 to rotate while controlling the thread drawing motor driving moving stage 51 to move in the direction away from the starting point stroke switch 122 at the second speed, thereby winding the knitting wool and the wire into the knitting wool top, and then proceeds to step S7.
In step S7, after the third predetermined time interval, the operation control unit 201 controls the winding motor to drive the rotary frame to rotate the winding wire, controls the wire feeding motor to drive the wire feeding wheel to feed the wire, and then proceeds to step S8.
In step S8, the mobile station 51 activates the end-point travel switch 124, and the end-point travel switch 124 generates an end-point switch signal, and then proceeds to step S9.
In step S9, the operation control unit 201 controls the switching signal receiving unit 82 to receive the destination switching signal, and then proceeds to step S10.
In step S10, the operation control unit 201 simultaneously controls the winding motor, the wire feeding motor, and the winding motor to stop, thereby stopping winding, wire feeding, and winding, and then proceeds to step S11.
In step S11, after the fourth predetermined time interval, the operation control unit 201 controls the pull motor to stop the moving stage 51 at the start stroke switch position, and then proceeds to step S12.
In step S12, the operation control unit 81 controls the cutting air valve to drive the cutter to cut off the formed wool tops, and then the process proceeds to step S13.
In step S13, the operation control unit 81 controls the thread clamping air valve to close to release the wool tops from the rotating clamp 41, and then the process proceeds to step S14.
In step S14, the operation control unit 81 controls the wire motor to drive the moving stage 51 to move at the third higher speed in the direction approaching the start stroke switch 122, and then proceeds to step S15.
In step S15, the mobile station 51 activates the deceleration stroke switch 123, and the deceleration stroke switch 123 generates the deceleration switch signal, and then the process proceeds to step S16.
In step S16, the operation control unit 81 controls the switching signal receiving unit 82 to receive the speed reducing switching signal, and then proceeds to step S17.
In step S17, the operation control unit 81 controls the wire motor to drive the moving stage 51 to move at the first lower speed in the direction approaching the start stroke switch 122, and then proceeds to step S18.
In step S18, the mobile station 51 activates the start stroke switch 122, and the start stroke switch 122 generates a start switch signal, and then the process proceeds to step S19.
In step S19, the operation control unit 81 controls the switching signal receiving unit 82 to receive the start switching signal, and then proceeds to step S20.
In step S20, the operation control unit 81 controls the pull motor to stop the moving stage 51 at the start stroke switch position, and then enters the end state.
The above is the control process for preparing one wool top, and if the wool top is continuously produced, after the completion of the step S20, the process proceeds to the step S5 to proceed to the preparation process of the next wool top.
Effects and effects of the embodiments
According to the automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine equipment related by the embodiment, because the automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine equipment comprises a rack, a winding mechanism, a wire feeding mechanism, a wire clamping mechanism, a wire drawing mechanism, a winding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a control part, a starting point travel switch and an end point travel switch are arranged on the rack, the control part is provided with a switch signal receiving unit and an operation control unit, the switch signal unit can receive switch signals sent by the travel switch and the end point travel switch, the operation control unit can control the operation of the winding mechanism, the wire feeding mechanism, the wire clamping mechanism, the wire drawing mechanism, the winding mechanism and the cutting mechanism according to the switch signals received by the switch signal receiving unit, therefore, the wool tops can be directly processed into the cut wool tops by the wool tops and the metal wires, the process of carrying out manual secondary processing on the long wool tops is omitted, the production efficiency of the wool tops is obviously improved, and the production cost is greatly saved.
In addition, because the operation control unit controls the stay wire drive unit and the winding drive unit to start at the same time, and controls the winding mechanism to wind and control the wire feeding mechanism to feed the wire at the same time after a third preset time interval, the stay wire mechanism and the winding mechanism can firstly wind the wool and the metal wire for a period of time, and then the winding mechanism winds and simultaneously feeds the wire by the wire feeding mechanism, so that the head end of the produced wool tops cannot form a wool coil but is uniform and smooth.
In addition, the operation control unit controls the winding mechanism to stop winding, the yarn feeding mechanism to stop feeding and the winding mechanism to stop winding at the same time, and controls the yarn pulling mechanism to stop pulling yarn after a fourth preset time interval, so that the yarn pulling mechanism can pull wool tops for a period of time more than needed, the tail end of the produced wool top cannot form a wool coil but is uniform and smooth, the head end of the next wool top is not easy to form the wool coil, and the quality of the wool top is improved.
furthermore, because the guide piece is also provided with the speed reduction travel switch, when the mobile platform moves to the position of the speed reduction travel switch along the direction close to the starting travel switch, the mobile platform can trigger the speed reduction travel switch to enable the speed reduction travel switch to generate a speed reduction switch signal, and after the switch signal receiving unit receives the speed reduction switch signal, the operation control unit controls the mobile platform to stop at the position of the starting travel switch after speed reduction, therefore, the mobile platform can move (return) from the end travel switch to the starting travel switch at a higher speed and stop at the position of the starting travel switch after speed reduction. Therefore, the return time of the mobile station is shortened, the production time of each wool top is shortened, the production efficiency is improved, and the phenomenon that the mobile station is rapidly braked to cause a large burden on a stay wire motor when directly moving to a starting point travel switch at a higher speed is avoided.
Furthermore, the control part is also provided with an input display unit, and a user can input a specific numerical value of the preset time through the input display unit so as to adjust the operation of the wool top machine equipment.
Further, since the wire drive unit is a servo motor, it is possible to perform speed control and position control of the mobile station more favorably.
Further, the guide and the moving stage are coupled by the lead screw nut, and therefore, the movement of the moving stage on the guide can be precisely controlled.
The above embodiments are preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An automatic draw and roll slitting top wool machine equipment for draw and roll up wool and two wire stimulations and form the top wool together and right the top wool cuts, its characterized in that includes:
A frame, a winding mechanism, a wire feeding mechanism, a wire clamping mechanism, a wire pulling mechanism, a wire winding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a control part,
Wherein the frame is provided with a guide piece corresponding to the wire drawing direction,
The cutting mechanism is provided at one end position of the guide,
The guide piece is provided with a starting point travel switch close to the cutting mechanism and an end point travel switch far away from the cutting mechanism along the length direction,
The wire drawing mechanism is provided with a moving table which is slidably arranged on the guide piece and a wire drawing driving unit which drives the moving table to reciprocate between the starting point travel switch and the end point travel switch,
the thread clamping mechanism is provided with a rotary clamp arranged on the moving platform and a thread clamping driving unit for driving the rotary clamp to clamp the wool and the metal wire,
The winding mechanism is provided with a rotating shaft connected with the rotating clamp and a winding driving unit which drives the rotating shaft to rotate so as to rotate the rotating clamp,
the control part is provided with a switch signal receiving unit and an operation control unit,
When the user starts the device, the operation control unit controls the pull wire driving unit to start, so that the mobile station moves along the direction close to the starting point travel switch to trigger the starting point travel switch, and the starting point travel switch generates a starting point switch signal,
once the switch signal receiving unit receives the starting point switch signal, the operation control unit controls the pull wire driving unit to stop so as to stop the mobile station at the starting point travel switch position, controls the wire clamping driving unit to start after a first preset time interval so as to enable the rotating clamp to clamp the woolen yarn and the metal wire, controls the pull wire driving unit to start after a second preset time interval so as to enable the mobile station to move in a direction away from the starting point travel switch so as to pull the woolen yarn and the metal wire, controls the winding driving unit to start so as to enable the rotating clamp to wind so as to form a woolen strip, and further controls the wire feeding mechanism to feed the wire while controlling the winding mechanism to wind the wire after a third preset time interval,
Once the switch signal receiving unit receives a terminal switch signal formed by triggering the terminal travel switch in the process that the mobile station moves away from the starting travel switch, the operation control unit simultaneously controls the winding mechanism to stop winding, the wire feeding mechanism to stop feeding and the wire winding driving unit to close so that the rotary clamp stops winding, and after a fourth preset time interval, controlling the stay wire driving unit to stop so as to stop the mobile station at the position of the end-point travel switch, further controlling the cutting mechanism to cut off the wool tops, then controlling the wire clamping driving unit to close so that the rotating clamp loosens the wool tops, further controlling the wire drawing driving unit to start, so that the moving stage moves in a direction close to the start point stroke switch and stops at the start point stroke switch position.
2. the automatic lap slitting sliver machine equipment of claim 1, wherein:
wherein the guide piece is also provided with a deceleration travel switch which is arranged between the starting travel switch and the final travel switch,
When the moving table moves in the direction close to the starting point travel switch so as to trigger the speed reduction travel switch to enable the speed reduction travel switch to generate a speed reduction switch signal,
Once the switch signal receiving unit receives the deceleration switch signal, the operation control unit controls the operation of the pull line driving unit so that the mobile station continues to move in a direction close to the starting point travel switch at a decelerated speed after being decelerated and stops at the position of the starting point travel switch.
3. The automatic lap slitting sliver machine equipment of claim 1, wherein:
The control part is also provided with an input display unit, and the input display unit is used for allowing a user to input a specific numerical value of a preset time.
4. The automatic lap slitting sliver machine equipment of claim 1, wherein:
Wherein, the operation control unit comprises a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC).
5. The automatic lap slitting sliver machine equipment of claim 1, wherein:
Wherein the winding mechanism is provided with a rotating frame and a winding driving unit which is used for driving the rotating frame to rotate so as to drive the wool to rotate and enable the wool to be wound on one metal wire,
The wire feeding mechanism is provided with a wire feeding wheel arranged between the rotating frame and the cutting mechanism and a wire feeding driving unit for driving the wire feeding wheel to rotate so as to convey the wool and the two metal wires to the position of the cutting mechanism,
The cutting mechanism is provided with a cutting frame, a cutting knife arranged on the cutting frame and a cutting driving unit for driving the cutting knife to cut.
6. The automatic lap slitting sliver machine equipment of claim 5, wherein:
Wherein the wire drawing driving unit, the wire winding driving unit and the wire feeding driving unit are all driving motors connected with motor drivers,
The wire clamping driving unit and the cutting driving unit are air valves connected with air valve drivers.
7. The automatic lap slitting sliver machine equipment of claim 1, wherein:
The pull wire driving unit is a servo motor connected with a servo driver.
8. The automatic lap slitting sliver machine equipment of claim 1, wherein:
Wherein the guide and the mobile station are connected by a feed screw nut.
CN201811633390.0A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 automatic drawing, rolling and slitting wool top machine equipment Pending CN110550498A (en)

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