CN110548586A - A chinese-medicinal material broken wall reducing mechanism for sliced medicinal herbs processing - Google Patents
A chinese-medicinal material broken wall reducing mechanism for sliced medicinal herbs processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN110548586A CN110548586A CN201910709007.3A CN201910709007A CN110548586A CN 110548586 A CN110548586 A CN 110548586A CN 201910709007 A CN201910709007 A CN 201910709007A CN 110548586 A CN110548586 A CN 110548586A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/06—Jet mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine wall breaking and crushing device for decoction piece processing, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are sequentially crushed by a primary crushing device, a crushing roller crushing device and an airflow crushing device; the primary powder device is used for primary crushing of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, so that the crushing granularity of the traditional Chinese medicine is 30-50 meshes; the crushing roller crushing device continuously crushes the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to enable the particle size of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be 80-120 meshes; the jet milling device rapidly sprays high-pressure gas into the crushing chamber through a spray valve, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the crushing chamber are crushed by impact and broken, the particle size reaches 300-500 meshes, and the wall breaking effect is realized; through carrying out tertiary the smashing with herbal pieces-for-chinese-medicinal material, can practice thrift energy resource consumption greatly, improve work efficiency, and chinese-medicinal material broken wall is smashed effectually for the active ingredient in the chinese-medicinal material fully releases, has improved the utilization ratio of material greatly, thereby has improved product quality, increases economic benefits.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medicinal material processing, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicinal material wall-breaking and crushing device for decoction piece processing.
background
at present, the traditional Chinese medicine is 'national essence' in China, traditional Chinese medicinal materials or traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are extremely important means and methods for traditional Chinese medicine, and along with the progress of times and the improvement and change of living standard and concept of people, inconvenience and uncertainty shown by the method of 'decoction piece entering medicine and decoction for use' of traditional Chinese medicines are increasingly conscious by people. On one hand, the decoction is temporary before taking, which takes labor and time, and the patient is difficult to insist on taking and is inconvenient to use and carry; on the other hand, certain traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are large and thick due to non-standard processing, and active ingredients are difficult to release in the decocting process, so that the utilization rate of the medicinal materials is low, and the medicinal materials are excessively wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a wall-breaking and crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials used for decoction piece processing, which has a good wall-breaking and crushing effect on traditional Chinese medicine materials, and can fully release effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine materials.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A traditional Chinese medicinal material wall breaking and pulverizing device for processing decoction pieces comprises a primary pulverizing device, a crushing roller pulverizing device and an air flow pulverizing device;
the bottom of the primary crushing device is provided with a first discharge hole, the top of the primary crushing device is provided with a first feed hole, and the lower part of the primary crushing device is provided with a spiral conveying device; the first inlet end of the screw conveying device is connected with the first discharge hole, and the first outlet end of the screw conveying device is connected with the second feed hole in the crushing roller crushing device; the first inlet end is arranged at the top of the spiral conveying device, and the first outlet end is arranged at one port of the spiral conveying device;
The crushing roller crushing device comprises a first machine body, and one side of the first machine body is provided with the second feeding hole; a second discharge hole is formed in the top of the first machine body; the second discharge hole is connected with a third feed hole on the jet milling device through a first pipeline;
A crushing barrel is arranged in the crushing roller crushing device, and a crushing roller set is arranged in the crushing barrel; a plurality of filter holes are formed in the crushing cylinder; one end of the crushing barrel is connected with the second feeding hole, and the other end of the crushing barrel is a closed end; an accommodating cavity is formed between the crushing barrel and the inner wall of the second machine body;
The jet milling device comprises a second machine body with an interlayer, a crushing chamber is arranged in the second machine body, a plurality of grinding bodies are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing chamber, a plurality of spray valves are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing chamber between the grinding bodies, and the spray valves are communicated with the interlayer; the bottom of one side of the second machine body is provided with the third feeding hole, the top of the second machine body is provided with a third discharging hole, the other side of the second machine body is provided with an air inlet, one end of the air inlet is communicated with the interlayer, and the other end of the air inlet is connected with an air compressor through a second pipeline;
The third discharge hole is connected with a cyclone separator through a third pipeline, the top of the cyclone separator is provided with an air outlet, and the bottom of the cyclone separator is provided with a material collecting bin; the air outlet is connected with the high-pressure fan through a fourth pipeline.
preferably, the third discharge port is provided with a second screen.
preferably, the primary crushing device comprises a third machine body, the top of the third machine body is provided with the first feeding hole, and the bottom of the third machine body is provided with the first discharging hole; the crushing machine is characterized in that a primary crushing cavity is formed in the third machine body, a plurality of crushing shafts are arranged in the crushing cavity, a plurality of crushing blades are arranged on the crushing shafts in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of first crushing teeth are arranged on the crushing blades.
Preferably, the first crushing teeth are conical.
Preferably, the first discharge hole is provided with a first screen.
Preferably, the crushing roller group comprises 1 main crushing roller and a plurality of branch crushing rollers, the outer diameter of the main crushing roller is larger than that of the branch crushing rollers, and the plurality of branch crushing rollers are arranged around the main crushing roller in a circle;
The main crushing roller is provided with second crushing teeth, the branch crushing roller is provided with third crushing teeth, and the distance from the second crushing teeth to the third crushing teeth is equal to the distance between the third crushing teeth.
Preferably, the main crushing roller and the sub crushing roller rotate in opposite directions.
Preferably, a dust removal device is further arranged between the air outlet and the high-pressure fan.
preferably, the dust removing device is a pulse dust remover.
Preferably, an air outlet silencer is arranged at an air outlet of the high-pressure fan.
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine wall breaking and crushing device for decoction piece processing, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are sequentially crushed by a primary crushing device, a crushing roller crushing device and an airflow crushing device; the primary powder device is used for primary crushing of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, so that the crushing granularity of the traditional Chinese medicine is 30-50 meshes; the crushing roller crushing device continuously crushes the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to enable the particle size of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be 80-120 meshes; the jet milling device rapidly sprays high-pressure gas into the crushing chamber through a spray valve, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the crushing chamber are crushed by impact and broken, the particle size reaches 300-500 meshes, and the wall breaking effect is realized; through carrying out tertiary the smashing with herbal pieces-for-chinese-medicinal material, can practice thrift energy resource consumption greatly, improve work efficiency, and chinese-medicinal material broken wall is smashed effectually for the active ingredient in the chinese-medicinal material fully releases, has improved the utilization ratio of material greatly, thereby has improved product quality, increases economic benefits. The invention has simple structure, convenient operation and excellent performance, ensures the natural characteristics of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials and has good market prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine wall breaking and crushing device for decoction piece processing;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pulverizing cylinder of fig. 1.
In the figure:
1-primary crushing device; 2-crushing roller crushing device; 3-jet milling device; 4-a screw conveyor; 5-a crushing cylinder; 6-a first body; 7-a second body; 8-a spray valve; 9-a grinding body; 10-a cyclone separator; 11-a material collecting bin; 12-a crushing shaft; 13-crushing blades; 14-a main crushing roller; 15. supporting a crushing roller; 16. a dust removal device; 17. a high pressure fan.
Detailed Description
for a further understanding of the invention, preferred embodiments of the invention are described below in conjunction with the examples, but it should be understood that these descriptions are included merely to further illustrate the features and advantages of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention to the claims.
With reference to fig. 1-2, the wall breaking and crushing device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials for decoction piece processing provided by the invention comprises a primary crushing device 1, a crushing roller crushing device 2 and an airflow crushing device 3;
The bottom of the primary crushing device 1 is provided with a first discharge hole, the top is provided with a first feed hole, and the lower part is provided with a spiral conveying device 4; a first inlet end of the screw conveying device 4 is connected with a first discharge hole, and a first outlet end of the screw conveying device is connected with a second feed hole on the crushing roller crushing device 2; the first inlet end is arranged at the top of the spiral conveying device 4, and the first outlet end is arranged at one port of the spiral conveying device 4;
the crushing roller crushing device 2 comprises a first machine body 6, and a second feeding hole is formed in one side of the first machine body 6; a second discharge hole is formed in the top of the first machine body 6; the second discharge hole is connected with a third feed hole on the jet milling device 3 through a first pipeline;
a crushing cylinder 5 is arranged in the crushing roller crushing device 2, and a crushing roller set is arranged in the crushing cylinder 5; the crushing cylinder 5 is provided with a plurality of filter holes; one end of the crushing barrel 5 is connected with the second feeding hole, and the other end of the crushing barrel is a closed end; an accommodating cavity is arranged between the crushing cylinder 5 and the inner wall of the second machine body 7;
The jet milling device 3 comprises a second machine body 7 with an interlayer, a crushing chamber is arranged in the second machine body 7, a plurality of grinding bodies 9 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing chamber, a plurality of spray valves 8 are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing chamber between the grinding bodies 9, and the spray valves 8 are communicated with the interlayer; a third feeding hole is formed in the bottom of one side of the second machine body 7, a third discharging hole is formed in the top of the second machine body, an air inlet is formed in the other side of the second machine body, one end of the air inlet is communicated with the interlayer, and the other end of the air inlet is connected with an air compressor through a second pipeline;
The third discharge port is connected with a cyclone separator 10 through a third pipeline, the top of the cyclone separator 10 is provided with an air outlet, and the bottom of the cyclone separator is provided with a material collecting bin 11; the air outlet is connected with the high pressure fan 17 through a fourth pipeline.
In the invention, the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are sequentially crushed by a primary crushing device 1, a crushing roller crushing device 2 and an airflow crushing device 3; the primary powder device is used for primary crushing of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, so that the crushing granularity of the traditional Chinese medicine is 30-50 meshes; the crushing roller crushing device 2 continuously crushes the Chinese medicinal materials to ensure that the particle size of the Chinese medicinal materials is 80-120 meshes; the jet milling device 3 rapidly sprays high-pressure gas into the crushing chamber through the spray valve 8, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the crushing chamber are crushed by impact and wall-broken, the particle size reaches 300-500 meshes, and the wall-broken effect is realized; through carrying out tertiary the smashing with herbal pieces-for-chinese-medicinal material, can practice thrift energy resource consumption greatly, improve work efficiency, and chinese-medicinal material broken wall is smashed effectually for the active ingredient in the chinese-medicinal material fully releases, has improved the utilization ratio of material greatly, thereby has improved product quality, increases economic benefits. The invention has simple structure, convenient operation and excellent performance, ensures the natural characteristics of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials and has good market prospect.
The primary powder device is used for primary crushing of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw materials to enable the granularity of the traditional Chinese medicine to reach 30-50 meshes; during chinese-medicinal material entered into primary reducing mechanism 1 from first feed inlet, primary reducing mechanism 1 smashed the chinese-medicinal material, and the chinese-medicinal material after smashing enters into the entry end of screw conveyor 4 from the first discharge gate of primary powder device bottom, carries crushing roller reducing mechanism 2 through screw conveyor 4.
In the embodiment of the invention, the primary crushing device 1 comprises a third machine body, wherein the top of the third machine body is provided with a first feeding hole, and the bottom of the third machine body is provided with a first discharging hole; a primary crushing cavity is formed in the third machine body, a plurality of crushing shafts 12 are arranged in the crushing cavity, a plurality of crushing blades 13 are arranged on the crushing shafts 12 in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of first crushing teeth are arranged on the crushing blades 13; chinese medicinal materials enter the primary crushing cavity from the first discharge hole, and the crushing blade 13 in the primary crushing cavity is driven by the crushing shaft 12 to rotate so as to crush the Chinese medicinal materials in the primary crushing cavity; the crushed Chinese medicinal materials enter the spiral conveying device 4 from the first discharge hole.
In order to improve the primary crushing effect of the raw materials of the Chinese herbal pieces, the first crushing teeth are conical.
in order to keep the particle size of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials entering the crushing roller crushing device 2 consistent, a first screen is arranged at the first discharge port, wherein the mesh number of the first screen is 30-50 meshes.
It should be noted that before the traditional Chinese medicinal materials enter the primary crushing device 1, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials need to be cleaned with clear water, and after the drained traditional Chinese medicinal materials are arranged, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are dried and sent to the first feeding warehouse.
The crushing roller crushing device 2 is used for continuously crushing the Chinese medicinal materials of 30-50 meshes, and the crushed Chinese medicinal materials have the particle size of 80-120 meshes; the traditional Chinese medicinal materials of 30-50 meshes are conveyed into the crushing barrel 5 of the crushing roller crushing device 2 from the second feed inlet by the spiral conveying device 4, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are crushed by the crushing roller group in the crushing barrel 5, the crushed traditional Chinese medicinal materials enter the accommodating cavity from the filter holes in the crushing barrel 5, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the accommodating cavity enter the air flow crushing device 3 from the second discharge outlet under the suction force of the high-pressure fan 17.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the crushing roller group includes 1 main crushing roller 14 and a plurality of sub crushing rollers 15, the outer diameter of the main crushing roller 14 is larger than that of the sub crushing rollers 15, and the plurality of sub crushing rollers 15 are arranged around the main crushing roller for one circle; the main crushing roller is provided with second crushing teeth, and the branch crushing roller 15 is provided with third crushing teeth, and the distance from the second crushing teeth to the third crushing teeth is equal to the distance between the third crushing teeth. . In the process of rotating the main crushing roller 14 and the sub-crushing rollers 15, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be crushed, and the crushed traditional Chinese medicinal materials enter the accommodating cavity from the filtering holes in the crushing cylinder 5; the main crushing roller 14 rotates in the opposite direction to the sub-crushing roller 15.
The mesh number of the filter holes provided in the milling drum 5 is 80 to 120 mesh.
the jet milling device 3 can jet mill the Chinese medicinal materials to ensure that the milled particle size is 300-500 meshes, thereby achieving the wall breaking effect; the chinese-medicinal material in crushing roller reducing mechanism 2 enters into fluid energy milling device 3 through high pressure positive blower 17's effect, the jet valve 8 in the fluid energy milling device 3 can spout high pressure draught, make the chinese-medicinal material in the fluid energy milling device 3 broken wall under high pressure draught's effect smash, kibbling chinese-medicinal material gets into cyclone 10 under high pressure positive blower 17's effect, cyclone 10 is with solid particle and air separation, the chinese-medicinal material after the separation enters into collection feed bin 11, the air passes through high pressure positive blower 17 and discharges.
It should be noted that a second screen is arranged at a third discharge port at the top of the jet milling device 3, and after the Chinese medicinal materials are milled by the jet milling, the milled Chinese medicinal materials enter the cyclone separator 10 from the second screen; the Chinese medicinal materials left in the pulverizing chamber are continuously pulverized by air flow. Wherein the aperture of the second screen is 300-500 meshes.
in the embodiment of the present invention, after the cyclone separator 10 separates the traditional Chinese medicine particles from the air, the air contains dust, and in order to avoid the dust from being discharged into the air and polluting the environment, the air needs to be purified, that is, a dust removing device 16 is further disposed between the air outlet and the high pressure fan 17, and the dust removing device 16 can purify the air and avoid the direct discharge of the air from affecting the environment.
Wherein the dust removing device 16 is a pulse dust remover.
After the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are crushed by the crushing device provided by the invention, not only can the attributes or components of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials not be influenced, but also the biological activity of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be still maintained, and the nutritional ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be completely released after wall breaking treatment, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are more beneficial to absorption of a human body.
The arrangement of the first screen and the second screen can effectively control the crushing quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, avoid the phenomenon of incomplete crushing of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials and ensure the product quality.
The high pressure fan 17 generates strong noise in the operation process, and an air outlet silencer is arranged at an air outlet of the high pressure fan 17 for reducing noise.
The above detailed description is provided for the device for breaking the wall of the traditional Chinese medicine material for processing decoction pieces, and the principle and the embodiment of the present invention are explained in the present text by using specific examples, and the description of the above examples is only for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the present invention, it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, the present invention may be modified and modified without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the modified and modified embodiments also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A traditional Chinese medicinal material wall breaking and crushing device for decoction piece processing is characterized by comprising a primary crushing device, a crushing roller crushing device and an airflow crushing device;
The bottom of the primary crushing device is provided with a first discharge hole, the top of the primary crushing device is provided with a first feed hole, and the lower part of the primary crushing device is provided with a spiral conveying device; the first inlet end of the screw conveying device is connected with the first discharge hole, and the first outlet end of the screw conveying device is connected with the second feed hole in the crushing roller crushing device; the first inlet end is arranged at the top of the spiral conveying device, and the first outlet end is arranged at one port of the spiral conveying device;
The crushing roller crushing device comprises a first machine body, and one side of the first machine body is provided with the second feeding hole; a second discharge hole is formed in the top of the first machine body; the second discharge hole is connected with a third feed hole on the jet milling device through a first pipeline;
a crushing barrel is arranged in the crushing roller crushing device, and a crushing roller set is arranged in the crushing barrel; a plurality of filter holes are formed in the crushing cylinder; one end of the crushing barrel is connected with the second feeding hole, and the other end of the crushing barrel is a closed end; an accommodating cavity is formed between the crushing barrel and the inner wall of the second machine body;
The jet milling device comprises a second machine body with an interlayer, a crushing chamber is arranged in the second machine body, a plurality of grinding bodies are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing chamber, a plurality of spray valves are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing chamber between the grinding bodies, and the spray valves are communicated with the interlayer; the bottom of one side of the second machine body is provided with the third feeding hole, the top of the second machine body is provided with a third discharging hole, the other side of the second machine body is provided with an air inlet, one end of the air inlet is communicated with the interlayer, and the other end of the air inlet is connected with an air compressor through a second pipeline;
the third discharge hole is connected with a cyclone separator through a third pipeline, the top of the cyclone separator is provided with an air outlet, and the bottom of the cyclone separator is provided with a material collecting bin; the air outlet is connected with the high-pressure fan through a fourth pipeline.
2. The apparatus for breaking the wall of Chinese herbal medicine for processing decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein the third outlet is provided with a second screen.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine wall-breaking crushing device for decoction piece processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the primary crushing device comprises a third machine body, the top of the third machine body is provided with the first feeding hole, and the bottom of the third machine body is provided with the first discharging hole; the crushing machine is characterized in that a primary crushing cavity is formed in the third machine body, a plurality of crushing shafts are arranged in the crushing cavity, a plurality of crushing blades are arranged on the crushing shafts in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of first crushing teeth are arranged on the crushing blades.
4. The apparatus for breaking the wall of Chinese herbal medicine for processing decoction pieces as claimed in claim 3, wherein said first crushing teeth are conical.
5. The apparatus for breaking the wall of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials for processing decoction pieces as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first outlet is provided with a first screen.
6. a crushing apparatus for breaking a wall of a traditional Chinese medicine used for decoction piece processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said crushing roller set comprises 1 main crushing roller and a plurality of sub-crushing rollers, the outer diameter of said main crushing roller is larger than the outer diameter of said sub-crushing rollers, and said plurality of sub-crushing rollers are arranged around said main crushing roller in a circle;
The main crushing roller is provided with second crushing teeth, the branch crushing roller is provided with third crushing teeth, and the distance from the second crushing teeth to the third crushing teeth is equal to the distance between the third crushing teeth.
7. The apparatus for breaking the wall of Chinese medicinal materials into pieces for decoction processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein said main crushing roller and said sub-crushing roller rotate in opposite directions.
8. The traditional Chinese medicine wall-breaking and crushing device for decoction piece processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a dust removal device is further arranged between the air outlet and the high pressure fan.
9. the traditional Chinese medicinal material wall-breaking and crushing device for decoction piece processing as claimed in claim 7, wherein the dust removing device is a pulse dust remover.
10. The traditional Chinese medicine wall-breaking and crushing device for decoction piece processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein an air outlet silencer is arranged at an air outlet of the high-pressure fan.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910709007.3A CN110548586A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | A chinese-medicinal material broken wall reducing mechanism for sliced medicinal herbs processing |
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| CN201910709007.3A CN110548586A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | A chinese-medicinal material broken wall reducing mechanism for sliced medicinal herbs processing |
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| CN201910709007.3A Pending CN110548586A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | A chinese-medicinal material broken wall reducing mechanism for sliced medicinal herbs processing |
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| CN112246395A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-22 | 毛莉 | High-efficiency powder preparation process of traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
| CN112275421A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-29 | 谢敏 | Earthworm dry powder processing is with grinding reducing mechanism |
| CN112354608A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-12 | 德清博发智能科技有限公司 | Waste material recovery device for machining in mechanical field |
| CN112570121A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-03-30 | 桂林中南(亳州)药业科技有限公司 | Method for finely grinding raw materials of direct oral decoction pieces |
| CN112657657A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-04-16 | 湖州强大分子筛科技有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type carbon molecular sieve production system |
| CN117244653A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2023-12-19 | 河南心连心化学工业集团股份有限公司 | Biomass charcoal coal crushing device |
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| CN111423802A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-07-17 | 安徽华辉塑业科技股份有限公司 | Modified polyurethane-based environment-friendly powder coating and preparation method thereof |
| CN112246395A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-22 | 毛莉 | High-efficiency powder preparation process of traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
| CN112246395B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-10-26 | 安徽盛海堂中药饮片有限公司 | High-efficiency powder preparation process of traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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| CN112657657A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-04-16 | 湖州强大分子筛科技有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type carbon molecular sieve production system |
| CN117244653A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2023-12-19 | 河南心连心化学工业集团股份有限公司 | Biomass charcoal coal crushing device |
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Application publication date: 20191210 |