CN110539696A - High-efficient water trap of automobile rearview mirror and front window glass - Google Patents

High-efficient water trap of automobile rearview mirror and front window glass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110539696A
CN110539696A CN201910749881.XA CN201910749881A CN110539696A CN 110539696 A CN110539696 A CN 110539696A CN 201910749881 A CN201910749881 A CN 201910749881A CN 110539696 A CN110539696 A CN 110539696A
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rearview mirror
automobile
motor
air
air pipe
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刘宁
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/02Rear-view mirror arrangements
    • B60R1/06Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior
    • B60R1/0602Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior comprising means for cleaning or deicing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/06Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
    • B60S1/08Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
    • B60S1/0818Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like
    • B60S1/0822Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven including control systems responsive to external conditions, e.g. by detection of moisture, dirt or the like characterized by the arrangement or type of detection means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/54Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices using gas, e.g. hot air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/56Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices specially adapted for cleaning other parts or devices than front windows or windscreens
    • B60S1/566Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices specially adapted for cleaning other parts or devices than front windows or windscreens including wiping devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置,包括雨刷式除水设备或吹风式除水设备,雨刷式除水设备包括设于汽车后视装置表面的清扫刷、驱动机构和控制器;吹风式除水设备包括设置于汽车后视装置表面的若干吹风口,吹风口通过输气管与汽车空调的鼓风机出口连通,清扫刷端部固接有滑块,滑块与第一曲柄连杆相连、滑动连接于后视镜一侧设置的滑槽内,曲柄连杆与第一电机输出端相连,第一电机电性连接有控制器;吹风口设置在风管上,风管为中空结构管体、一侧端部连接有第二电机另一侧贯通设有输气管;车前窗玻璃上固接有雨量感应器。本发明雨刷式除水设备和吹风式除水设备能够自由组合可手动也可以自动控制,最终实现雨水的高效去除。

The invention discloses a high-efficiency dewatering device for automobile rearview mirror and front window glass, which comprises a wiper type dewatering device or a blower type dewatering device, and the wiper type dewatering device includes a cleaning brush and a driving mechanism arranged on the surface of the automobile rearview device and the controller; the blowing type dewatering equipment includes a number of blowing outlets arranged on the surface of the rear view device of the automobile, the blowing outlets communicate with the blower outlet of the automobile air conditioner through the air pipe, and the end of the cleaning brush is fixedly connected with a slider, which is connected to the first The crank connecting rod is connected and slidably connected in the chute provided on one side of the rearview mirror, the crank connecting rod is connected with the output end of the first motor, and the first motor is electrically connected to the controller; the air outlet is arranged on the air duct, and the air duct It is a hollow pipe body, one end is connected with a second motor, and the other side is connected with an air pipe; the windshield is fixedly connected with a rain sensor. The wiper type dewatering equipment and the blowing type dewatering equipment of the present invention can be freely combined and can be manually or automatically controlled, and finally realize efficient removal of rainwater.

Description

一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置High-efficiency water removal device for automobile rearview mirror and front window glass

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及汽车辅助装置领域,具体为一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置。The invention relates to the field of automobile auxiliary devices, in particular to an efficient water removal device for automobile rearview mirrors and front window glass.

背景技术Background technique

随着经济、科技的发展,汽车产业得到了迅猛的发展,汽车已经像日常用品一般进入人们生活当中。随之出现的是各种交通事故的不断增加,对汽车的各方面安全性能提出更高的要求。其中,后视镜是汽车行驶中必备的主动安全装置,是驾驶人员获取车体侧后方状况的主要信息来源。With the development of economy and technology, the automobile industry has developed rapidly, and automobiles have entered people's lives like daily necessities. What follows is the continuous increase of various traffic accidents, which puts forward higher requirements for the safety performance of automobiles in all aspects. Among them, the rearview mirror is an essential active safety device in the driving of a car, and it is the main source of information for the driver to obtain the status of the side and rear of the car body.

当下雨天、雾天、潮湿的天气及其他使后视镜或前窗玻璃沾上水分的情况下,使机动车的后视镜及前窗玻璃上面沾有水分,从而机动车驾驶人在用后视镜及前窗玻璃观察周边路况及变道行驶时视线变得模糊,很容易引发交通事故,安全隐患大。目前解决问题的办法有以下几种:1.加装后视镜雨眉:只能小雨时使用,大雨时效果差、影响后视镜收起而且影响美观。2.电加热后视镜:只能在小雨、雾天、冰雪天使用,大雨时效果显得一般,改装费略高。3.用肥皂、洗洁精,不能在行驶过程中遇到下雨情况即时操作、需要停车冒雨操作,并且效果只能很短时间,不适合连续阴雨天使用。4.用不沾水玻璃:价格昂贵,无法大面积推广,即便成本在可控范围也会因为玻璃上有灰尘、油污、杂物一样会沾水。5.采用不沾水贴膜:粘贴上去影响视线和美观,有油污、杂物、灰尘时同样无效,更换贴膜困难,并且还有可能损伤玻璃。6.使用驱水剂:成本高,如遇灰尘、油污杂物时一样无效。总之,这些方法的使用效果不能满足人们简单快速除去水、雾的需求。In rainy days, foggy days, wet weather and other conditions that make the rearview mirror or front window glass stained with moisture, the rearview mirror and front window glass of the motor vehicle will be stained with moisture, so that the driver of the motor vehicle can use it after use. The view mirror and front window glass become blurred when observing the surrounding road conditions and changing lanes, which is likely to cause traffic accidents and pose a great safety hazard. The way to solve the problem at present has following several: 1. rearview mirror rain eyebrow is installed additional: can only use when light rain, effect is poor during heavy rain, affects rearview mirror to pack up and influences attractive in appearance. 2. Electric heated rearview mirror: it can only be used in light rain, fog, ice and snow, and the effect is average in heavy rain, and the modification fee is slightly higher. 3. With soap and detergent, it cannot be operated immediately when it encounters rain while driving, and it needs to be stopped and operated in the rain, and the effect can only be short-term, which is not suitable for continuous rainy days. 4. Use non-stick glass: it is expensive and cannot be promoted in a large area. Even if the cost is within the controllable range, it will be stained with water because of dust, oil, and sundries on the glass. 5. Use non-stick film: sticking it will affect the sight and appearance. It is also ineffective when there is oil, sundries, and dust. It is difficult to replace the film, and it may damage the glass. 6. Use water repellent: high cost, and it is also ineffective if it encounters dust and oily debris. In a word, the use effects of these methods cannot meet the needs of people for simply and quickly removing water and mist.

因此,需要开发一种操作简便并且能高效除水的汽车后视装置除水设备。Therefore, there is a need to develop a water removal device for automobile rear view devices that is easy to operate and can efficiently remove water.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为解决以上现有问题,本发明提供一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置。本发明通过以下技术方案实现。In order to solve the above existing problems, the present invention provides a high-efficiency dewatering device for automobile rearview mirrors and windshields. The present invention is realized through the following technical solutions.

一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置,包括设于汽车前车门上的汽车后视装置和除水设备,所述后视装置包括车体左右两侧后视镜和外侧车窗玻璃,所述除水设备为雨刷式除水设备或吹风式除水设备,所述雨刷式除水设备包括设于所述汽车后视装置表面的清扫刷、驱动机构和控制器;所述吹风式除水设备包括设置于所述汽车后视装置表面的若干吹风口,所述吹风口通过输气管与汽车空调的鼓风机出口连通,所述清扫刷端部固接有滑块,所述滑块与第一曲柄连杆相连、滑动连接于所述后视镜一侧设置的滑槽内,所述曲柄连杆与第一电机输出端相连,所述第一电机电性连接有控制器;所述吹风口设置在风管上,所述风管为中空结构管体,所述风管8一侧端部连接有第二电机,所述风管远离所述第二电机的一侧贯通设有输气管;所述汽车前窗玻璃上固接有雨量感应器。An automobile rearview mirror and front window glass efficient water removal device, including the automobile rearview device and water removal equipment arranged on the front door of the automobile, the rearview device includes rearview mirrors on the left and right sides of the car body and outer windows For glass, the dewatering equipment is a wiper type dewatering equipment or a blower type dewatering equipment, and the wiper type dewatering equipment includes a cleaning brush, a driving mechanism and a controller arranged on the surface of the rear view device of the automobile; The type dewatering equipment includes several air outlets arranged on the surface of the rear view device of the automobile, the air outlets communicate with the blower outlet of the automobile air conditioner through the air pipe, the end of the cleaning brush is fixedly connected with a slider, and the slider It is connected with the first crank connecting rod and slidably connected in the chute provided on one side of the rearview mirror, the crank connecting rod is connected with the output end of the first motor, and the first motor is electrically connected with the controller; The blowing port is arranged on the air duct, the air duct is a hollow pipe body, the end of one side of the air duct 8 is connected with a second motor, and the side of the air duct away from the second motor is connected with a An air pipe; a rain sensor is fixedly connected to the windshield glass of the automobile.

优选的,所述雨刷式除水设备还包括清洗液供应单元,所述清洗液供应单元设有清洗液出口和清洗液按压装置,所述清洗液出口通过输液管与所述清扫刷连通,所述清扫刷上设有清洗液喷头;所述清洗液按压装置上连接有拉杆,所述拉杆从后视镜的安装把柄中伸入驾驶室内并与驾驶室内的拨盘相连,通过拨盘带动拉杆控制清洗液的喷出。Preferably, the wiper type dewatering equipment further includes a cleaning liquid supply unit, the cleaning liquid supply unit is provided with a cleaning liquid outlet and a cleaning liquid pressing device, and the cleaning liquid outlet communicates with the cleaning brush through an infusion tube, so that The cleaning brush is provided with a cleaning liquid nozzle; the cleaning liquid pressing device is connected with a pull rod, and the pull rod extends into the cab from the installation handle of the rearview mirror and is connected with the dial in the cab, and the pull rod is driven by the dial Control the spray of cleaning fluid.

优选的,所述清扫刷沿所述后视镜或侧车窗玻璃高度方向设置。Preferably, the cleaning brush is arranged along the height direction of the rearview mirror or side window glass.

优选的,所述第一电机设在所述后视镜的壳体内。Preferably, the first motor is arranged in the casing of the rearview mirror.

优选的,所述第二电机为进步电机,所述进步电机可以实现风管绕其中心轴、在径向截面上呈0~30°角度旋转。Preferably, the second motor is a progressive motor, and the progressive motor can realize the rotation of the air duct around its central axis at an angle of 0-30° on the radial section.

优选的,所述风管在其沿长度方向设有一排吹风口,所述风口紧贴所述后视装置玻璃设置,所述风管侧壁上贯通有输气管,所述输气管的输出端设有气流控制器,所述输气管的气流输入端连接有阀门开关,所述阀门开关为电磁感应阀门开关。Preferably, the air duct is provided with a row of air outlets along its length, the air outlets are arranged close to the glass of the rear view device, an air duct runs through the side wall of the air duct, and the output end of the air duct An airflow controller is provided, and a valve switch is connected to the airflow input end of the air delivery pipe, and the valve switch is an electromagnetic induction valve switch.

优选的,所述风管设于所述后视装置的顶部;所述后视装置中后视镜壳体侧边设有防护边,所述防护边与所述后视镜的壳体连通,所述第二电机设在所述防护边内。Preferably, the air duct is arranged on the top of the rearview device; the side of the rearview mirror housing in the rearview device is provided with a protective edge, and the protective edge communicates with the housing of the rearview mirror, The second motor is arranged inside the protective edge.

优选的,所述风管的轴向长度方向与所述后视镜的宽度方向一致。Preferably, the axial length direction of the air duct is consistent with the width direction of the rearview mirror.

优选的,所述控制器为单片机,所述进步电机、气流控制器、阀门开关和雨量感应器分别与所述控制器电性相连。Preferably, the controller is a single-chip microcomputer, and the progressive motor, the airflow controller, the valve switch and the rain sensor are respectively electrically connected to the controller.

更优选的,所述汽车前车门内侧、方向盘或汽车操作面板上设有手动按钮,所述手动按钮与所述控制器电性相连。More preferably, a manual button is provided on the inner side of the front door of the vehicle, the steering wheel or the vehicle operation panel, and the manual button is electrically connected to the controller.

本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:

本发明一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置包括雨刷式除水设备和吹风式除水设备,其中雨刷式除水设备通过固定滑块在后视镜或前车门车窗玻璃上的滑槽内横向滑动,并根据雨量感应器自动调节滑动的速度;吹风式除水设备包括在一定角度可自动旋转的风管,可以不同角度给镜面吹风提高了除去雨水的效率,本装置内部设有雨量感应器和控制器,自动化程度高,免去驾车人的烦恼。The present invention relates to a high-efficiency dewatering device for automobile rearview mirror and front window glass, which comprises a wiper type dewatering device and a blower type dewatering device, wherein the wiper type dewatering device is mounted on the rearview mirror or the front door window glass through a fixed slider It slides horizontally in the chute, and automatically adjusts the sliding speed according to the rain sensor; the blower type dewatering equipment includes an air duct that can automatically rotate at a certain angle, and can blow air to the mirror surface at different angles to improve the efficiency of rainwater removal. Equipped with rain sensors and controllers, the degree of automation is high, eliminating the troubles of drivers.

总之,本发明雨刷式除水设备和吹风式除水设备能够自由组合可手动也可以自动控制,最终实现雨水的高效去除。In a word, the wiper-type dewatering equipment and the blowing-type dewatering equipment of the present invention can be combined freely and can be manually or automatically controlled, and finally realize efficient removal of rainwater.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明具体实施例1一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of automobile rearview mirror and windshield efficient dewatering device of specific embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2.为本发明具体实施例1的工作控制流程图;Fig. 2. is the work control flowchart of specific embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图3为本发明具体实施例2一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of car rearview mirror and windshield high-efficiency dewatering device of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图4.为本发明具体实施例2的工作控制流程图。Fig. 4. is the work control flowchart of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

其中:1.后视镜;2.车窗玻璃;3.雨刷式除水设备;4.吹风式除水设备;5.清扫刷;6.滑块;7.滑槽;8.风管;9.第二电机;10.输气管;100.前车门;200.壳体;201.防护。Among them: 1. rearview mirror; 2. window glass; 3. wiper type water removal equipment; 4. blower type water removal equipment; 5. cleaning brush; 6. slider; 7. chute; 8. air duct; 9. Second motor; 10. Air pipe; 100. Front door; 200. Shell; 201. Protection.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图1-4对本发明的技术方案作更为详细、完整的说明。The technical solution of the present invention will be described in more detail and complete below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-4.

一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置,包括设于汽车前车门100上的汽车后视装置和除水设备,所述后视装置包括车体左右两侧后视镜1和外侧车窗玻璃2,所述除水设备为雨刷式除水设备3或吹风式除水设备4,所述雨刷式除水设备包括设于所述汽车后视装置表面的清扫刷5、驱动机构和控制器;所述吹风式除水设备包括设置于所述汽车后视装置表面的若干吹风口,所述吹风口通过输气管9与汽车空调的鼓风机出口连通,所述清扫刷5端部固接有滑块,所述滑块6与第一曲柄连杆相连、滑动连接于所述后视镜1一侧设置的滑槽7内,所述曲柄连杆与第一电机输出端相连,所述第一电机电性连接有控制器;所述吹风口设置在风管8上,所述风管8为中空结构管体,所述风管8一侧端部连接有第二电机9,所述风管远离所述第二电机9的一侧贯通设有输气管10;所述汽车前窗玻璃上固接有雨量感应器。An automobile rearview mirror and front window glass efficient water removal device, comprising an automobile rearview device and a water removal device arranged on the front door 100 of the automobile, the rearview device includes rearview mirrors 1 on the left and right sides of the car body and outside Vehicle window glass 2, described dewatering equipment is wiper type dewatering equipment 3 or blowing type dewatering equipment 4, and described wiper type dewatering equipment comprises cleaning brush 5, drive mechanism and Controller; the blowing type dewatering equipment includes several blowing outlets arranged on the surface of the rear view device of the automobile, the blowing outlets communicate with the blower outlet of the automobile air conditioner through the air pipe 9, and the ends of the cleaning brush 5 are fixed There is a slider, the slider 6 is connected with the first crank connecting rod, and is slidably connected in the chute 7 provided on one side of the rearview mirror 1, the crank connecting rod is connected with the output end of the first motor, and the The first motor is electrically connected with a controller; the air outlet is arranged on the air duct 8, the air duct 8 is a hollow structural pipe body, and the end of one side of the air duct 8 is connected with a second motor 9, the The side of the air duct away from the second motor 9 is connected with an air duct 10 ; the windshield of the automobile is fixedly connected with a rain sensor.

进一步的,所述雨刷式除水设备还包括清洗液供应单元,所述清洗液供应单元设有清洗液出口和清洗液按压装置,所述清洗液出口通过输液管与所述清扫刷连通,所述清扫刷上设有清洗液喷头;所述清洗液按压装置上连接有拉杆,所述拉杆从后视镜的安装把柄中伸入驾驶室内并与驾驶室内的拨盘相连,通过拨盘带动拉杆控制清洗液的喷出。Further, the wiper type dewatering equipment also includes a cleaning liquid supply unit, the cleaning liquid supply unit is provided with a cleaning liquid outlet and a cleaning liquid pressing device, and the cleaning liquid outlet communicates with the cleaning brush through an infusion tube, so The cleaning brush is provided with a cleaning liquid nozzle; the cleaning liquid pressing device is connected with a pull rod, and the pull rod extends into the cab from the installation handle of the rearview mirror and is connected with the dial in the cab, and the pull rod is driven by the dial Control the spray of cleaning fluid.

实施例1,一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置,包括设于汽车前车门100上的汽车的后视镜1和外侧车窗玻璃2上的雨刷式除水设备3,雨刷式除水设备3包括设于汽车后视装置表面的清扫刷5、驱动机构和控制器;清扫刷5端部固接有滑块,滑块6与第一曲柄连杆相连、滑动连接于所述后视镜1一侧设置的滑槽7内,曲柄连杆与第一电机输出端相连,第一电机电性连接有控制器;汽车前窗玻璃上固接有雨量感应器,雨量感应器与控制器电性相连,控制器为单片机。Embodiment 1, a kind of automobile rearview mirror and windshield high-efficiency dewatering device, comprise the rearview mirror 1 of the automobile on the automobile front door 100 and the wiper type dewatering equipment 3 on the outer side window glass 2, the wiper Type dewatering equipment 3 comprises cleaning brush 5, driving mechanism and controller that are arranged on the surface of automobile rear view device; The end of cleaning brush 5 is fixedly connected with slide block, and slide block 6 links to each other with the first crank connecting rod, is slidably connected to the In the chute 7 provided on one side of the rearview mirror 1, the crank connecting rod is connected to the output end of the first motor, and the first motor is electrically connected to a controller; It is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is a single-chip microcomputer.

进一步的,清扫刷5沿所述后视镜或侧车窗玻璃高度方向设置;第一电机设和曲柄连杆均设置在后视镜的壳体200内,也可以设置在前车门100的窗户侧边壳体内;滑槽7固设在后视镜壳体200或车窗玻璃相邻的前车门壳体上。前车门100内侧上设有手动按钮,手动按钮与控制器电性相连。Further, the cleaning brush 5 is arranged along the height direction of the rearview mirror or the side window glass; the first motor device and the crank connecting rod are all arranged in the housing 200 of the rearview mirror, and can also be arranged on the window of the front door 100 In the side housing; the chute 7 is fixed on the front door housing adjacent to the rearview mirror housing 200 or the window glass. A manual button is provided on the inner side of the front car door 100, and the manual button is electrically connected with the controller.

当雨量感应器感知下雨时,将信号传递给控制器,控制器控制第一电机工作,第一电机输出端与通过曲柄连杆带动滑块6在滑槽7内滑动,即可实现清扫刷5在后视镜上的来回滑动清除雨水。When the rain sensor senses rain, the signal is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the first motor to work. The output end of the first motor and the crank connecting rod drive the slider 6 to slide in the chute 7, and the cleaning brush can be realized. 5 Swipe back and forth on the rearview mirror to clear the rain.

实施例2,一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置,包括设于汽车前车门100上后视镜1和外侧车窗玻璃2上的除吹风式除水设备4,吹风式除水设备包括设置于汽车后视装置表面的若干吹风口,吹风口通过输气管9与汽车空调的鼓风机出口连通,吹风口设置在风管8上,风管8为中空结构管体,风管8一侧端部连接有第二电机9,第二电机9为进步电机,进步电机可实现风管绕其中心轴、在径向截面上呈0~30°角度旋转。风管远离所述第二电机9的一侧贯通设有输气管10;汽车前窗玻璃上固接有雨量感应器。Embodiment 2, a kind of car rearview mirror and windshield high-efficiency dewatering device, comprises the blower type dewatering equipment 4 that is arranged on the rearview mirror 1 on the front door 100 of the car and the outer side window glass 2, the blower type dewatering device 4 The water equipment includes a number of air outlets arranged on the surface of the rear view device of the automobile. The air outlets communicate with the blower outlet of the automobile air conditioner through the air pipe 9. The air outlets are arranged on the air pipe 8. The air pipe 8 is a hollow structural pipe body. The air pipe 8 A second motor 9 is connected to one side end, and the second motor 9 is a progressive motor, which can realize the rotation of the air duct at an angle of 0-30° on the radial section around its central axis. The side of the air duct far away from the second motor 9 is connected with an air duct 10; a rain sensor is fixedly connected to the windshield of the automobile.

进一步的,风管8在其沿长度方向设有一排吹风口,风口紧贴后视镜玻璃设置;所述风管8侧壁上贯通有输气管10,输气管的输出端设有气流控制器,输气管10的气流输入端连接有阀门开关,阀门开关为电磁感应阀门开关。风管8设于后视镜的顶部,后视镜壳体侧边设有防护边201,防护边201与后视镜的壳体200连通,第二电机设在所述防护边201内。风管8的轴向长度方向与后视镜的宽度方向一致。当风管8设置在前窗玻璃顶部时,进步电机设置在前车窗结构框壳体内部。Further, the air pipe 8 is provided with a row of blowing outlets along its length, and the air outlets are arranged close to the rearview mirror glass; the side wall of the air pipe 8 is connected with an air pipe 10, and the output end of the air pipe is provided with an air flow controller. , the airflow input end of the gas delivery pipe 10 is connected with a valve switch, and the valve switch is an electromagnetic induction valve switch. The air duct 8 is arranged on the top of the rearview mirror, and the side of the rearview mirror housing is provided with a protective edge 201, which communicates with the housing 200 of the rearview mirror, and the second motor is located in the protective edge 201. The axial length direction of the air duct 8 is consistent with the width direction of the rearview mirror. When the air duct 8 was arranged on the top of the windshield, the stepping motor was arranged inside the front window structure frame housing.

更进一步的,前车门100内侧设有手动按钮,手动按钮与控制器电性相连。Furthermore, a manual button is provided inside the front door 100, and the manual button is electrically connected to the controller.

进步电机、气流控制器、阀门开关和雨量感应器分别与控制器电性相连,控制器为单片机。当雨量感应器感应到下雨会将信号传递给控制器,控制器发出信号控制进步电机开始工作,同时输气管阀门开关打开,输气管与汽车空调的鼓风机出口连通,风管在0呈0~30°角度旋转吹风,可以高效的除去雨雾。The progressive motor, the airflow controller, the valve switch and the rain sensor are electrically connected with the controller respectively, and the controller is a single-chip microcomputer. When the rain sensor detects that it is raining, it will transmit the signal to the controller, and the controller will send out a signal to control the progressive motor to start working. At the same time, the valve switch of the air pipe is opened, and the air pipe is connected to the blower outlet of the car air conditioner. The air pipe is 0 to 0. The 30° angle rotating blower can efficiently remove rain and fog.

实施例3,具体结构参见实施例1,进一步的优化的,其中雨刷式除水设备还包括清洗液供应单元,清洗液供应单元设有清洗液出口和清洗液按压装置,清洗液出口通过输液管与所述清扫刷连通,清扫刷上设有清洗液喷头;清洗液按压装置上连接有拉杆,拉杆从后视镜的安装把柄中伸入驾驶室内并与驾驶室内的拨盘相连,通过拨盘带动拉杆控制清洗液的喷出。这样的设置,可以在后视镜镜面脏时,直接通过拨盘控制自动清洗后视镜,省去了人为擦拭的麻烦。Embodiment 3, refer to Embodiment 1 for the specific structure, further optimization, wherein the wiper type dewatering equipment also includes a cleaning liquid supply unit, the cleaning liquid supply unit is provided with a cleaning liquid outlet and a cleaning liquid pressing device, and the cleaning liquid outlet passes through the infusion tube It is connected with the cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is provided with a cleaning liquid spray head; the cleaning liquid pressing device is connected with a pull rod, which extends into the cab from the installation handle of the rearview mirror and is connected with the dial in the cab, through the dial Drive the pull rod to control the spraying of cleaning fluid. Such a setting can directly control the automatic cleaning of the rearview mirror through the dial when the rearview mirror surface is dirty, saving the trouble of manual wiping.

显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的个别实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施,例如实施例1的雨刷式除水设备和实施例2的吹风式除水设备可以自由组合,将后视镜安装雨刷,车窗玻璃上设置风管或者调换顺序,都属于本发明的保护范围。Apparently, the described embodiments are only individual embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementations obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative work, such as the wiper type water removal equipment of embodiment 1 and the blower type water removal equipment of embodiment 2 can be freely Combination, windshield wiper is installed on the rearview mirror, air duct is arranged on the window glass or the order of exchange all belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置,包括设于汽车前车门(100)上的汽车后视装置和除水设备,所述后视装置包括车体左右两侧后视镜(1)和外侧车窗玻璃(2),所述除水设备为雨刷式除水设备(3)或吹风式除水设备(4),所述雨刷式除水设备包括设于所述汽车后视装置表面的清扫刷(5)、驱动机构和控制器;所述吹风式除水设备包括设置于所述汽车后视装置表面的若干吹风口,所述吹风口通过输气管(9)与汽车空调的鼓风机出口连通,其特征在于:1. A kind of automobile rearview mirror and windshield efficient dewatering device, comprise the automobile rearview device and dewatering equipment that are located on the automobile front door (100), described rearview device comprises car body left and right sides rearview mirror (1) and outer window glass (2), the dewatering equipment is wiper type dewatering equipment (3) or blowing type dewatering equipment (4), and the said wiper type dewatering equipment includes The cleaning brush (5), driving mechanism and controller on the surface of the rear view device; the blowing type dewatering equipment includes some blowing ports arranged on the surface of the rear view device of the automobile, and the blowing ports pass through the air pipe (9) and The air blower outlet of the automobile air conditioner is connected, and it is characterized in that: 所述清扫刷(5)端部固接有滑块,所述滑块(6)与第一曲柄连杆相连、滑动连接于所述后视镜(1)一侧设置的滑槽(7)内,所述曲柄连杆与第一电机输出端相连,所述第一电机电性连接有控制器;The end of the cleaning brush (5) is fixedly connected with a slider, and the slider (6) is connected to the first crank connecting rod and slidably connected to the chute (7) provided on one side of the rearview mirror (1) Inside, the crank connecting rod is connected to the output end of the first motor, and the first motor is electrically connected to a controller; 所述吹风口设置在风管(8)上,所述风管(8)为中空结构管体,所述风管(8)一侧端部连接有第二电机(9),所述风管远离所述第二电机(9)的一侧贯通设有输气管(10);The blowing port is arranged on the air pipe (8), the air pipe (8) is a hollow structural pipe body, and the end of one side of the air pipe (8) is connected with a second motor (9), and the air pipe (8) The side away from the second motor (9) is provided with an air delivery pipe (10); 所述汽车前窗玻璃上固接有雨量感应器。A rain sensor is fixedly connected to the windshield glass of the automobile. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置,其特征在于:所述雨刷式除水设备还包括清洗液供应单元,所述清洗液供应单元设有清洗液出口和清洗液按压装置,所述清洗液出口通过输液管与所述清扫刷连通,所述清扫刷上设有清洗液喷头;所述清洗液按压装置上连接有拉杆,所述拉杆从后视镜的安装把柄中伸入驾驶室内并与驾驶室内的拨盘相连,通过拨盘带动拉杆控制清洗液的喷出。2. A car rearview mirror and windshield efficient water removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said wiper type water removal device also includes a cleaning liquid supply unit, and said cleaning liquid supply unit is provided with Cleaning liquid outlet and cleaning liquid pressing device, the cleaning liquid outlet communicates with the cleaning brush through the infusion tube, the cleaning brush is provided with a cleaning liquid nozzle; the cleaning liquid pressing device is connected with a pull rod, and the pull rod is connected from The mounting handle of the rearview mirror extends into the cab and is connected with the dial in the cab, and the dial drives the pull rod to control the spraying of the cleaning fluid. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置,其特征在于:所述清扫刷(5)沿所述后视镜或侧车窗玻璃高度方向设置。3. The high-efficiency dewatering device for automobile rearview mirror and front window glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning brush (5) is arranged along the height direction of the rearview mirror or side window glass. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置,其特征在于:所述第一电机设在所述后视镜的壳体(200)内。4. The high-efficiency dewatering device for automobile rearview mirror and front window glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first motor is arranged in the housing (200) of the rearview mirror. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置,其特征在于:所述第二电机(9)为进步电机,所述进步电机可以实现风管绕其中心轴、在径向截面上呈0~30°角度旋转。5. A car rearview mirror and windshield efficient dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second motor (9) is a progressive motor, and the progressive motor can realize the air duct winding around it The central axis rotates at an angle of 0-30° on the radial section. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置,其特征在于:所述风管(8)在其沿长度方向设有一排吹风口,所述风口紧贴所述后视装置玻璃设置,所述风管(8)侧壁上贯通有输气管(10),所述输气管的输出端设有气流控制器,所述输气管(10)的气流输入端连接有阀门开关,所述阀门开关为电磁感应阀门开关。6. A kind of automobile rearview mirror and windshield efficient dewatering device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said air pipe (8) is provided with a row of air outlets along its length direction, and said air outlets are tightly closed. Paste the glass of the rear view device, the side wall of the air pipe (8) is penetrated with an air pipe (10), the output end of the air pipe is provided with an airflow controller, and the airflow input of the air pipe (10) The end is connected with a valve switch, and the valve switch is an electromagnetic induction valve switch. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置,其特征在于:所述风管(8)设于所述后视装置的顶部,所述后视装置中后视镜壳体侧边设有防护边(201),所述防护边(201)与所述后视镜的壳体(200)连通,所述第二电机设在所述防护边(201)内。7. A kind of automobile rearview mirror and windshield efficient dewatering device according to claim 6, characterized in that: said air duct (8) is arranged on the top of said rearview device, and said rearview device A protective edge (201) is provided on the side of the middle rearview mirror housing, and the protective edge (201) communicates with the housing (200) of the rearview mirror, and the second motor is arranged on the protective edge (201). )Inside. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置,其特征在于:所述风管(8)的轴向长度方向与所述后视镜的宽度方向一致。8. A high-efficiency dewatering device for automobile rearview mirror and front window glass according to claim 7, characterized in that: the axial length direction of the air duct (8) is consistent with the width direction of the rearview mirror . 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置,其特征在于:所述控制器为单片机,所述进步电机、气流控制器、阀门开关和雨量感应器分别与所述控制器电性相连。9. A kind of automobile rearview mirror and windshield efficient dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said controller is a single-chip microcomputer, said progressive motor, airflow controller, valve switch and rain sensor are electrically connected with the controllers respectively. 10.根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的一种汽车后视镜及前窗玻璃高效除水装置,其特征在于,所述汽车前车门(100)内侧、方向盘或汽车操作面板上设有手动按钮,所述手动按钮与所述控制器电性相连。10. A kind of automobile rearview mirror and windshield efficient dewatering device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, the inner side of the front door (100) of the automobile, the steering wheel or the automobile operation panel are provided with There is a manual button, and the manual button is electrically connected with the controller.
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Application publication date: 20191206