CN110524930A - A kind of squeezer - Google Patents

A kind of squeezer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110524930A
CN110524930A CN201910840645.9A CN201910840645A CN110524930A CN 110524930 A CN110524930 A CN 110524930A CN 201910840645 A CN201910840645 A CN 201910840645A CN 110524930 A CN110524930 A CN 110524930A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
worm
rack
screw rod
gear
pressing plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910840645.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110524930B (en
Inventor
鲁新兵
刘晓华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Kesheng Automation Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Kesheng Automation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Kesheng Automation Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Kesheng Automation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910840645.9A priority Critical patent/CN110524930B/en
Publication of CN110524930A publication Critical patent/CN110524930A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110524930B publication Critical patent/CN110524930B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of squeezers, comprising: rack, elevating mechanism, pressing plate and squeezing bucket, elevating mechanism includes the side that servo motor is arranged on the rack;The output shaft of the servo motor is connect with the input terminal of the planetary reducer;Worm-gear speed reducer includes worm gear and worm screw, and worm gear is provided centrally with the threaded hole being adapted to screw rod;The central axis of spiral shell worm and wheel is arranged, and threaded hole is for rising or falling screw rod;The output end of planetary reducer and the input terminal of one-way clutch connect, and the output end of one-way clutch and one end of worm screw connect;One-way clutch is transmitted for obstructing power from worm and gear to planetary reducer;The other end of worm screw and the output end of Hooks coupling universal coupling connect, the input terminal of Hooks coupling universal coupling and the output end of single-phase asynchronous motor connect, single-phase asynchronous motor is fixed on the rack, the simple crushing strength of squeezer structure of the invention is steadily easy to control, and be can solve hydraulic oil and leak into risk inside food.

Description

A kind of squeezer
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field more particularly to a kind of squeezings for material progress press dewatering Machine.
Background technique
Squeezer is a kind of press apparatus generally used in a kind of produce.At present in food processing and production, usually need Press dewatering processing is carried out to material, structure is complicated for the existing dehydration equipment for material, it is squeezed using hydraulic cylinder, It is difficult to control that there are crushing strengths, needs its work of operative employee's field monitor, and hydraulic oil holds in the course of work of squeezer Leakiness enters the risk in food.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of squeezer, the simple crushing strength of structure is steadily easy to control, and It can solve hydraulic oil and leak into risk inside food.
Its in order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of squeezer, comprising: rack, elevating mechanism, pressing plate and squeezing Position is fixedly mounted for providing in bucket, the rack;The elevating mechanism is arranged in the rack;The pressing plate and the liter Descending mechanism connection, is arranged in the lower end of the elevating mechanism;The squeezing bucket is eaten for holding food and being squeezed by the pressing plate Product;The elevating mechanism includes servo motor, planetary reducer, one-way clutch, worm-gear speed reducer, screw rod, single-phase different Walk motor, Hooks coupling universal coupling;The side that the servo motor is arranged on the rack;The output shaft of the servo motor and the row The input terminal of star speed reducer connects;The worm-gear speed reducer includes worm gear and worm screw, and the worm gear is provided centrally with and institute State the threaded hole of screw rod adaptation;The central axis of the screw rod and the worm gear is arranged in the threaded hole, the worm gear Rise or fall the screw rod along the threaded hole;The input of the output end of the planetary reducer and the one-way clutch End connection, the output end of the one-way clutch are connect with one end of the worm screw;The one-way clutch is for obstructing power It is transmitted from the worm-gear speed reducer to the planetary reducer;The other end of the worm screw is defeated with the Hooks coupling universal coupling Outlet connection, the input terminal of the Hooks coupling universal coupling are connect with the output end of the single-phase asynchronous motor, the single-phase asynchronous electricity Machine is fixed on the rack, and the pressing plate is connect with the lower end of the screw rod.
Preferably, the bottom of the rack is provided with guide rail, and the front end of the guide rail is provided with press station.
Preferably, the lower end positioned at the Worm reduction motor of the screw rod is provided with the first protective cover, described First protective cover is telescopic protective cover;The upper end of the screw rod is provided with the second protective cover, and second protective cover is fixed It is mounted on the rack.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the pressing plate is matched with the lumenal cross-section of the squeezing bucket.
Preferably, it is provided with support below the squeezing bucket, the support is moved along the guide rail.
Preferably, the bottom and lower part of the squeezing bucket are all evenly arranged with multiple apopores.
Preferably, it is provided on the pressing plate and limits sensing device up and down.
Compared with the relevant technologies, squeezer of the invention has pressure steadily controllable, the simple advantage of structure, and solves Hydraulic oil falls into the risk of the contaminated food of pressure squeezing bucket.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is squeezer overall structure stereoscopic schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the elevating mechanism of squeezer of the invention.
Wherein, 1- rack, 2- elevating mechanism, 21- servo motor, 22- planetary reducer, 24- one-way clutch, 23- snail Worm and gear speed reducer, 25- screw rod, 26- single-phase asynchronous motor, 27- Hooks coupling universal coupling, 3- pressing plate, 4- squeeze bucket, and 251- first is protected Shield, the second protective cover of 252-.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill all other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to the present invention The range of protection.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of squeezer, comprising: rack 1, elevating mechanism 2, pressing plate 3 and squeezing bucket 4, In the present embodiment, the rack 1 has angle steel to be welded, for the elevating mechanism 2, the pressing plate 3 and the squeezing Bucket 4, which provides, is fixedly mounted position;The elevating mechanism 2 is arranged in the rack 1;The elevating mechanism 2 includes servo motor 21, planetary reducer 22, one-way clutch 24, worm-gear speed reducer 23, screw rod 25, single-phase asynchronous motor 26, universal joint shaft Device 27;The side in rack 1 is arranged in the servo motor 21;The output shaft and the planetary reducer of the servo motor 21 22 input terminal is connected by key;The worm-gear speed reducer 23 include worm gear and worm screw, the worm gear be provided centrally with The threaded hole that the screw rod 25 is adapted to;The central axis of the screw rod 25 and the worm gear is arranged in the threaded hole, institute Stating worm gear rises or falls the screw rod 25 along the threaded hole;The output end of the planetary reducer 22 and it is described unidirectionally from The input terminal of clutch 24 connects, and the output end of the one-way clutch 24 is connect with one end of the worm screw;The one-way clutch Device 24 is transmitted for obstructing power from the worm-gear speed reducer 23 to the planetary reducer 22;The other end of the worm screw It is connect with the output end of the Hooks coupling universal coupling 27, the input terminal of the Hooks coupling universal coupling 27 and the single-phase asynchronous motor 26 Output end connection, the single-phase asynchronous motor 26 are arranged in rack 1.The pressing plate 3 is connect with the lower end of the screw rod 25;Institute Squeezing bucket 4 is stated for holding food and squeezing food by the pressing plate 3.Further, the bottom of the rack 1 is provided with guide rail 11, the front end of the guide rail 11 is provided with press station.In the present embodiment, the guide rail 11 for it is described squeezing bucket 4 into Out.
Further, a part of the screw rod 25 is located at the upper end of the Worm reduction motor 23, another part Positioned at 23 lower end of the Worm reduction motor, the lower end of the Worm reduction motor 23 is provided with One protective cover 251, first protective cover 251 are telescopic protective cover;The upper end of the screw rod 25 is provided with the second protection Cover 252, second protective cover 252 is fixedly mounted in the rack.
Further, the cross-sectional area of the pressing plate 3 is matched with the lumenal cross-section of the squeezing bucket 4, in the present embodiment, The pressing plate 3 is adapted to the squeezing bucket 4, and the pressing plate 3 is not in for freely up and down moving in the squeezing bucket 4 Clamping stagnation.
Further, it is provided with support 12 below the squeezing bucket 4, the support 12 is moved along the guide rail 11, at this In embodiment, the support 12 is expelled directly out by angle steel welding fabrication, the water squeezed in bucket 4, and will not be because of hydropexis Pollute the food in the squeezing bucket 4.
Further, the bottom and lower part of the squeezing bucket 4 are all evenly arranged with multiple apopores.
Further, it is provided on the pressing plate 3 and limits sensing device up and down, for the squeezing of pressing plate described in automatic sensing Highly.
In the present embodiment, the squeezer is powered, and passes through the planetary reducer 22 when the servo motor 21 rotates Slow down and slow down for the first time, the servo motor 21 drives 23 turns of the Worm reduction motor by the one-way clutch 24 Dynamic, power is realized second by the worm-gear speed reducer 24 to slow down, and by being provided with Hooks coupling universal coupling 27, realizes The power of the servo motor 21 will not pass to the single-phase asynchronous motor 26.Furthermore pass through the turbine worm reducer 23 worm gear is provided centrally with the threaded hole being adapted to the screw rod 25, and the screw rod 25 is vertically set in the threaded hole, Can the another Worm reduction motor 23 worm gear rotation, increase along the vertical direction of the worm gear screw rod 25;Institute The lower end for stating screw rod 25 is provided with pressing plate 3, realizes the squeezing work of squeezer.Squeezer of the invention is increased by repeatedly slowing down Add torque, the pressure of squeezing smoothly can accurately be adjusted very much by the torque of the servo motor 21, improve quality.It is described single-phase The rotation direction of asynchronous machine 26 and the servo motor 21 is on the contrary, the one-way clutch 24 can only realize the biography of single direction Dynamic, the one-way clutch 24 is passed for obstructing power from the Worm reduction motor 23 to the planetary reducer 22 It is defeated, therefore when the rotation of the output shaft of the single-phase asynchronous motor 26, the one-way clutch 24 disconnects and servo motor 21 Association passes through Hooks coupling universal coupling 27 and the worm screw co-rotation, and because of the presence of the Hooks coupling universal coupling 27, the worm gear The power of worm speed-down motor 23 will not be transferred to the single-phase asynchronous motor 26, so that the Worm reduction motor Worm screw in 23 rotates backward the rotation for driving the worm gear, and then moves upwards the screw rod 25.
Compared with the relevant technologies, squeezer of the invention has pressure steadily controllable, the simple advantage of structure, and solves Hydraulic oil falls into the risk of the contaminated food of squeezing bucket.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of squeezer, comprising: rack (1), elevating mechanism (2), pressing plate (3) and squeezing bucket (4),
Position is fixedly mounted for providing in rack (1);
Elevating mechanism (2) is arranged on the rack (1);
Pressing plate (3) is connect with the elevating mechanism (2), is arranged in the lower end of the elevating mechanism (2);
With squeezing bucket (4), for hold food and by the pressing plate (3) squeeze food;
It is characterized in that,
The elevating mechanism (2) includes that servo motor (21), planetary reducer (22), one-way clutch (24), worm and gear subtract Fast machine (23), screw rod (25), single-phase asynchronous motor (26), Hooks coupling universal coupling (27);The servo motor (21) is arranged in rack (1) side on;The output shaft of the servo motor (21) is connect with the input terminal of the planetary reducer (22);The worm gear Worm decelerating machine (23) includes worm gear and worm screw, and the worm gear is provided centrally with the threaded hole being adapted to the screw rod (25);Institute The central axis for stating screw rod (25) and the worm gear is arranged in the threaded hole, and the worm gear rotation makes the screw rod (25) It is risen or fallen along the threaded hole;The output end of the planetary reducer (22) and the input terminal of the one-way clutch (26) Connection, the output end of the one-way clutch (26) are connect with one end of the worm screw;The one-way clutch (24) is for hindering It is transmitted every power from the worm-gear speed reducer (23) Xiang Suoshu planetary reducer (22);The other end of the worm screw with it is described The output end of Hooks coupling universal coupling (27) connects, input terminal and the single-phase asynchronous motor (26) of the Hooks coupling universal coupling (27) Output end connection, the single-phase asynchronous motor (26) are fixed on rack (1), the pressing plate (3) and the screw rod (25) Lower end connection.
2. squeezer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the rack (1) is provided with guide rail (11), institute The front end for stating guide rail (11) is provided with press station.
3. squeezer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the worm and gear that is located at of the screw rod (25) slows down The lower end of motor (23) is provided with the first protective cover (251), and first protective cover is telescopic protective cover;The screw rod (25) upper end is provided with the second protective cover (252), and second protective cover (252) is fixedly mounted on the rack (1).
4. squeezer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross-sectional area and the squeezing bucket of the pressing plate (3) (4) lumenal cross-section matching.
5. squeezer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be provided with support (12), institute below the squeezing bucket (4) Support (12) is stated to move along the guide rail (11).
6. squeezer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the bottom and lower part of squeezing bucket (4) are all uniformly set It is equipped with multiple apopores.
7. squeezer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with limit induction dress up and down on the pressing plate (3) It sets.
CN201910840645.9A 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Squeezing machine Active CN110524930B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910840645.9A CN110524930B (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Squeezing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910840645.9A CN110524930B (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Squeezing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110524930A true CN110524930A (en) 2019-12-03
CN110524930B CN110524930B (en) 2021-09-17

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ID=68667341

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910840645.9A Active CN110524930B (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Squeezing machine

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CN (1) CN110524930B (en)

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2410113Y (en) * 1999-12-08 2000-12-13 王龙根 Electric preforming press for extracting oil
CN2753573Y (en) * 2005-01-10 2006-01-25 郑友林 Press dewatering machine
FR2876598A1 (en) * 2004-10-19 2006-04-21 Aa Man Sa DEVICE FOR COMPACTING AND EMPTYING CANS FOR BEVERAGE
CN201483787U (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-05-26 林建英 Press dehydrator
CN202337800U (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-07-18 大丰市永威机械厂 Double-frequency induction heating quenching machine tool for casting products
CN203063145U (en) * 2013-03-02 2013-07-17 临沂为民机械有限公司 Disc type hydraulic vertical oil press
CN204322560U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-05-13 湖南农夫老坛农产品开发有限公司 A kind of vegetable squeezer
CN205272651U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-06-01 天津三延精密机械有限公司 Automatic automatic pressing structure of machine of decocting medicinal herbs
CN206088911U (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-04-12 南宁钛银科技有限公司 Lifting device for it is portable
CN207874929U (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-09-18 郑建华 Dual-purpose herbal paste medicine materical crude slice squeezer
KR101916747B1 (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-11-08 주식회사 엔유씨전자 Juice extractor
CN108936256A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-07 南宁职业技术学院 Rice flour squeezer
CN208946730U (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-06-07 江苏挺卫实业有限公司 A kind of screw extrusion type fruit beverage pressing device
CN209305034U (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-08-27 松阳县松耕农业开发有限公司 A kind of camellia oil squeezer

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2410113Y (en) * 1999-12-08 2000-12-13 王龙根 Electric preforming press for extracting oil
FR2876598A1 (en) * 2004-10-19 2006-04-21 Aa Man Sa DEVICE FOR COMPACTING AND EMPTYING CANS FOR BEVERAGE
CN2753573Y (en) * 2005-01-10 2006-01-25 郑友林 Press dewatering machine
CN201483787U (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-05-26 林建英 Press dehydrator
CN202337800U (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-07-18 大丰市永威机械厂 Double-frequency induction heating quenching machine tool for casting products
CN203063145U (en) * 2013-03-02 2013-07-17 临沂为民机械有限公司 Disc type hydraulic vertical oil press
CN204322560U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-05-13 湖南农夫老坛农产品开发有限公司 A kind of vegetable squeezer
CN205272651U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-06-01 天津三延精密机械有限公司 Automatic automatic pressing structure of machine of decocting medicinal herbs
CN206088911U (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-04-12 南宁钛银科技有限公司 Lifting device for it is portable
KR101916747B1 (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-11-08 주식회사 엔유씨전자 Juice extractor
CN207874929U (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-09-18 郑建华 Dual-purpose herbal paste medicine materical crude slice squeezer
CN208946730U (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-06-07 江苏挺卫实业有限公司 A kind of screw extrusion type fruit beverage pressing device
CN108936256A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-07 南宁职业技术学院 Rice flour squeezer
CN209305034U (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-08-27 松阳县松耕农业开发有限公司 A kind of camellia oil squeezer

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