CN110512877A - Beam string installation detection control method - Google Patents

Beam string installation detection control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110512877A
CN110512877A CN201910813628.6A CN201910813628A CN110512877A CN 110512877 A CN110512877 A CN 110512877A CN 201910813628 A CN201910813628 A CN 201910813628A CN 110512877 A CN110512877 A CN 110512877A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coordinate
control point
beam string
preassembling
construction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910813628.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王春杨
孙亮
曾宪义
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China 22MCC Group Corp Ltd
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China 22MCC Group Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China 22MCC Group Corp Ltd filed Critical China 22MCC Group Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201910813628.6A priority Critical patent/CN110512877A/en
Publication of CN110512877A publication Critical patent/CN110512877A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/18Adjusting tools; Templates
    • E04G21/1841Means for positioning building parts or elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/002Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring two or more coordinates

Abstract

A kind of beam string installation detection control method, this method mainly includes following operating procedure: (1), establishing preassembling CAD coordinate system;(2), the three-dimensional coordinate data at each control point and the real space coordinate of construction site built-in fitting are extracted in preassembling coordinate system;(3), according to the three-dimensional coordinate data adjustment rod member length at control point;(4), the every Pin beam string steel construction part of preassembling;(5), with total station by the coordinate projection at control point to practice of construction position;(6), the beam string steel construction that preassembling is completed is hung to construction location and fixation is accurately installed.The present invention is compared by the three-dimensional coordinate in coordinate system with the actual coordinate that total station is measured, carry out the length of pre-adjustment rod piece, in steel structure hoisting, the installation site of steel construction part is accurately positioned according to the coordinate at control point in three-dimensional system of coordinate, installation accuracy is substantially increased, and is improved work efficiency.

Description

Beam string installation detection control method
Technical field:
The present invention relates to beam string construction fields, and in particular to a kind of beam string installation detection control method.
Background technique:
Currently, the infrastructure construction of China various regions Efforts To Develop, has built up a batch in recent years with the continuous development of national economy The large spans such as airport, Convention and Exhibition Center, stadiums with international most advanced level, large space tension string beam structure.
Traditional measurement method there are two main ways: first is that location dimension and absolute altitude are found in installation site, by loose mail Erecting and welding is carried out, postwelding repetition measurement is finally carried out.Second is that preassembling is carried out, since the influence of construction site and lifting machine can not Integral assembling is carried out, installation accuracy is not accurate enough, influences installation effectiveness, waste of manpower and machinery, and installation risk is higher.
Summary of the invention:
Present invention seek to address that above-mentioned technical problem, to provide a kind of by establishing preassembling CAD coordinate system and complete in advance The beam string installation detection control method that instrument of standing combines to guarantee installation accuracy and installation quality.
A kind of beam string installation detection control method, this method includes following operating procedure:
(1), the coordinate system of beam string steel construction preassembling is established using CAD software according to design drawing;
(2), it is pre- that the three-dimensional coordinate data of each node and construction site in tension string beam structure are extracted in preassembling coordinate system The real space coordinate of embedded part, each node is control point in the tension string beam structure;
(3), according to the deviation adjusting for the spatial data for extracting control point three-dimensional coordinate data and construction site built-in fitting The length of rod piece needed for beam string steel construction part;
(4), by the coordinate projection to moulding bed of built-in fitting, the every Pin beam string steel construction portion of preassembling is distinguished according to projection coordinate Point;
(5), with total station by the coordinate projection at control point to practice of construction position;
(6), the beam string steel construction that preassembling is completed is hung to construction location, is accurately installed according to the projection at control point It is fixed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: passing through coordinate system by establishing preassembling three-dimensional system of coordinate using CAD software in advance In three-dimensional coordinate be compared with the actual coordinate that total station is measured, carry out the length of pre-adjustment rod piece, make the seat of actual node Mark matches to carry out the preassembling of steel construction part with the control point coordinates in preassembling coordinate system, in steel structure hoisting When, the installation site of steel construction part is accurately positioned according to the coordinate at control point in three-dimensional system of coordinate, substantially increases installation Precision, and improve work efficiency.
Preferably, the further technical solution of the present invention is:
Complete step (4) after, the actual coordinate of every each interface node of Pin beam string is gone out by total station survey, then with The coordinate at control point, according to the coordinate of the two regulating error interface node, is then welded compared to Dui in CAD model.It is such Operation can control the precision of size at the bar interface of single Pin beam string according to control point each in three-dimensional system of coordinate, effectively Make the coordinate control of each rod piece junction within the scope of tolerance, effectively increases the accurate of the entire steel construction of beam string Degree.
After completing step (6), with the actual coordinate of each node of total station survey, and with CAD model control point coordinates phase It compares, is welded after being adjusted again according to deviation to each interface node.Such operation can be according in three-dimensional system of coordinate The precision of size, effectively makes the coordinate of each rod piece junction at bar interface of each control point to control every Pin beam string Control effectively increases the accuracy of each interface node of beam string total in the deviation range of permission.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is beam string floor plan;
Fig. 2 is beam string assembly measurement elevation;
Fig. 3 is beam string lateral connection rod piece installation diagram;
Fig. 4 is reflection plaster;
In figure: the projection of built-in fitting actual coordinate, interface node actual coordinate 2, interface node actual coordinate 3.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention is further detailed With reference to embodiment, purpose is only to better understand the present invention Particular content, the cited case is not intended to limit the range that claims of the present invention is protected.
A kind of beam string installation detection control method, this method mainly includes following operating procedure:
(1), the coordinate system of beam string steel construction preassembling is established using CAD software according to design drawing;
(2), it is pre- that the three-dimensional coordinate data of each node and construction site in tension string beam structure are extracted in preassembling coordinate system The real space coordinate of embedded part, each node is control point in the tension string beam structure;
(3), according to the deviation adjusting for the spatial data for extracting control point three-dimensional coordinate data and construction site built-in fitting The length of rod piece needed for beam string steel construction part;
(4), by the coordinate projection to moulding bed of built-in fitting, the every Pin beam string steel construction portion of preassembling is distinguished according to projection coordinate Point;
(5), with total station by the coordinate projection at control point to practice of construction position;
(6), the beam string steel construction that preassembling is completed is hung to construction location, is accurately installed according to the projection at control point It is fixed.
The present invention passes through the three-dimensional coordinate in coordinate system by establishing preassembling three-dimensional system of coordinate using CAD software in advance The actual coordinate for measuring built-in fitting with total station is compared, and carrys out the length of pre-adjustment rod piece, because built-in fitting is in this method Construction location is just had been secured to before implementing, the position later period of built-in fitting can not adjust, therefore need according in coordinate system Three-dimensional coordinate is compared with the actual coordinate that total station measures built-in fitting, if it find that error is larger, then adjustment steel appropriate The length of structural member, so as to make the actual coordinate of each node in beam string overall structure match with control point, so Afterwards by the coordinate projection to moulding bed of built-in fitting, the preassembling of steel construction part is carried out on moulding bed, due to steel construction part body Product is larger, and integral construction needs to occupy very large space area, therefore can install respectively steel construction partial resolution at every Pin, in turn Carry out the preassembling of steel construction part entirety;In steel structure hoisting, then with total station by the seat at control point in three-dimensional system of coordinate Mark is projected to practice of construction position, the coordinate and each node of accurate positionin steel construction part and the fixed position of built-in fitting Installation site coordinate substantially increases installation accuracy, and improves work efficiency.
Preferably, after completing step (4), the practical seat of every each interface node of Pin beam string is gone out by total station survey Mark, according to the coordinate of the two regulating error interface node, then carries out then compared with the coordinate at control point in CAD model pair Welding.Such operation can control size at the bar interface node of single Pin beam string according to control point each in three-dimensional system of coordinate Precision, effectively make the coordinate control of each rod piece junction within the scope of tolerance, it is entire to effectively increase beam string The accuracy of steel construction.
Preferably, after completing step (6), the three-dimensional coordinate of lateral connection rod piece both ends node is extracted, is thrown with total station Transverse connecting rod is installed in place, so that it is guaranteed that the overall accuracy of transverse connecting rod after shadow to construction location.
Preferably, after completing step (6), with the actual coordinate of each node of total station survey, and with CAD model control point Coordinate welds after being adjusted again according to deviation to each interface node compared to Dui.Such operation can be sat according to three-dimensional The precision for marking size at bar interface of each control point to control every Pin beam string in system, effectively makes each rod piece junction Coordinate control in the deviation range of permission, effectively increase the accuracy of each node of tension string beam structure.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of beam string installation detection control method, which is characterized in that this method includes following operating procedure:
(1), the coordinate system of beam string steel construction preassembling is established using CAD software according to design drawing;
(2), it is pre- that the three-dimensional coordinate data of each node and construction site in tension string beam structure are extracted in preassembling coordinate system The real space coordinate of embedded part, each node is control point in the tension string beam structure;
(3), according to the deviation adjusting for the spatial data for extracting control point three-dimensional coordinate data and construction site built-in fitting The length of rod piece needed for beam string steel construction part;
(4), by the coordinate projection to moulding bed of built-in fitting, the every Pin beam string steel construction portion of preassembling is distinguished according to projection coordinate Point;
(5), with total station by the coordinate projection at control point to practice of construction position;
(6), the beam string steel construction that preassembling is completed is hung to construction location, is accurately installed according to the projection at control point It is fixed.
2. beam string installation detection control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: after completing step (4), pass through Total station survey goes out the actual coordinate of every each interface node of Pin beam string, then with the coordinate phase at control point in CAD model It compares, according to the coordinate of the two regulating error interface node, is then welded.
3. beam string according to claim 1 installation detection control method, it is characterised in that: after completing step (6), with complete Instrument of standing measures the actual coordinate of each node, and compared with CAD model control point coordinates pair, according to deviation to each interface node It is welded after being adjusted again.
CN201910813628.6A 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Beam string installation detection control method Pending CN110512877A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910813628.6A CN110512877A (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Beam string installation detection control method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910813628.6A CN110512877A (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Beam string installation detection control method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110512877A true CN110512877A (en) 2019-11-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114572885A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-06-03 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Method for reverse construction of high-altitude multilayer hanging steel structure

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102839747A (en) * 2012-09-24 2012-12-26 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Construction method for steel structure truss of super high-rise special structure
CN103870657A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-06-18 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Method for achieving steel structure pre-assembling through computer simulation
CN106592864A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 江苏沪宁钢机股份有限公司 Method for installing steel-structure roof string beam segment by segment
CN106677543A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 江苏沪宁钢机股份有限公司 Supporting structure for mounting of roof beam string segments
CN106968370A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-07-21 中建七局建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of high speed payout, positioning and the baiting method of ball curtain wall
CN109117558A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-01 湖南金海集团有限公司 A kind of steel structure bridge digital simulation preassembling construction method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102839747A (en) * 2012-09-24 2012-12-26 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Construction method for steel structure truss of super high-rise special structure
CN103870657A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-06-18 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Method for achieving steel structure pre-assembling through computer simulation
CN106592864A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 江苏沪宁钢机股份有限公司 Method for installing steel-structure roof string beam segment by segment
CN106677543A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 江苏沪宁钢机股份有限公司 Supporting structure for mounting of roof beam string segments
CN106968370A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-07-21 中建七局建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of high speed payout, positioning and the baiting method of ball curtain wall
CN109117558A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-01 湖南金海集团有限公司 A kind of steel structure bridge digital simulation preassembling construction method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114572885A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-06-03 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Method for reverse construction of high-altitude multilayer hanging steel structure

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Application publication date: 20191129