CN110512877A - Beam string installation detection control method - Google Patents
Beam string installation detection control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110512877A CN110512877A CN201910813628.6A CN201910813628A CN110512877A CN 110512877 A CN110512877 A CN 110512877A CN 201910813628 A CN201910813628 A CN 201910813628A CN 110512877 A CN110512877 A CN 110512877A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coordinate
- control point
- beam string
- preassembling
- construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
- E04G21/1841—Means for positioning building parts or elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/002—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring two or more coordinates
Abstract
A kind of beam string installation detection control method, this method mainly includes following operating procedure: (1), establishing preassembling CAD coordinate system;(2), the three-dimensional coordinate data at each control point and the real space coordinate of construction site built-in fitting are extracted in preassembling coordinate system;(3), according to the three-dimensional coordinate data adjustment rod member length at control point;(4), the every Pin beam string steel construction part of preassembling;(5), with total station by the coordinate projection at control point to practice of construction position;(6), the beam string steel construction that preassembling is completed is hung to construction location and fixation is accurately installed.The present invention is compared by the three-dimensional coordinate in coordinate system with the actual coordinate that total station is measured, carry out the length of pre-adjustment rod piece, in steel structure hoisting, the installation site of steel construction part is accurately positioned according to the coordinate at control point in three-dimensional system of coordinate, installation accuracy is substantially increased, and is improved work efficiency.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to beam string construction fields, and in particular to a kind of beam string installation detection control method.
Background technique:
Currently, the infrastructure construction of China various regions Efforts To Develop, has built up a batch in recent years with the continuous development of national economy
The large spans such as airport, Convention and Exhibition Center, stadiums with international most advanced level, large space tension string beam structure.
Traditional measurement method there are two main ways: first is that location dimension and absolute altitude are found in installation site, by loose mail
Erecting and welding is carried out, postwelding repetition measurement is finally carried out.Second is that preassembling is carried out, since the influence of construction site and lifting machine can not
Integral assembling is carried out, installation accuracy is not accurate enough, influences installation effectiveness, waste of manpower and machinery, and installation risk is higher.
Summary of the invention:
Present invention seek to address that above-mentioned technical problem, to provide a kind of by establishing preassembling CAD coordinate system and complete in advance
The beam string installation detection control method that instrument of standing combines to guarantee installation accuracy and installation quality.
A kind of beam string installation detection control method, this method includes following operating procedure:
(1), the coordinate system of beam string steel construction preassembling is established using CAD software according to design drawing;
(2), it is pre- that the three-dimensional coordinate data of each node and construction site in tension string beam structure are extracted in preassembling coordinate system
The real space coordinate of embedded part, each node is control point in the tension string beam structure;
(3), according to the deviation adjusting for the spatial data for extracting control point three-dimensional coordinate data and construction site built-in fitting
The length of rod piece needed for beam string steel construction part;
(4), by the coordinate projection to moulding bed of built-in fitting, the every Pin beam string steel construction portion of preassembling is distinguished according to projection coordinate
Point;
(5), with total station by the coordinate projection at control point to practice of construction position;
(6), the beam string steel construction that preassembling is completed is hung to construction location, is accurately installed according to the projection at control point
It is fixed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: passing through coordinate system by establishing preassembling three-dimensional system of coordinate using CAD software in advance
In three-dimensional coordinate be compared with the actual coordinate that total station is measured, carry out the length of pre-adjustment rod piece, make the seat of actual node
Mark matches to carry out the preassembling of steel construction part with the control point coordinates in preassembling coordinate system, in steel structure hoisting
When, the installation site of steel construction part is accurately positioned according to the coordinate at control point in three-dimensional system of coordinate, substantially increases installation
Precision, and improve work efficiency.
Preferably, the further technical solution of the present invention is:
Complete step (4) after, the actual coordinate of every each interface node of Pin beam string is gone out by total station survey, then with
The coordinate at control point, according to the coordinate of the two regulating error interface node, is then welded compared to Dui in CAD model.It is such
Operation can control the precision of size at the bar interface of single Pin beam string according to control point each in three-dimensional system of coordinate, effectively
Make the coordinate control of each rod piece junction within the scope of tolerance, effectively increases the accurate of the entire steel construction of beam string
Degree.
After completing step (6), with the actual coordinate of each node of total station survey, and with CAD model control point coordinates phase
It compares, is welded after being adjusted again according to deviation to each interface node.Such operation can be according in three-dimensional system of coordinate
The precision of size, effectively makes the coordinate of each rod piece junction at bar interface of each control point to control every Pin beam string
Control effectively increases the accuracy of each interface node of beam string total in the deviation range of permission.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is beam string floor plan;
Fig. 2 is beam string assembly measurement elevation;
Fig. 3 is beam string lateral connection rod piece installation diagram;
Fig. 4 is reflection plaster;
In figure: the projection of built-in fitting actual coordinate, interface node actual coordinate 2, interface node actual coordinate 3.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention is further detailed With reference to embodiment, purpose is only to better understand the present invention
Particular content, the cited case is not intended to limit the range that claims of the present invention is protected.
A kind of beam string installation detection control method, this method mainly includes following operating procedure:
(1), the coordinate system of beam string steel construction preassembling is established using CAD software according to design drawing;
(2), it is pre- that the three-dimensional coordinate data of each node and construction site in tension string beam structure are extracted in preassembling coordinate system
The real space coordinate of embedded part, each node is control point in the tension string beam structure;
(3), according to the deviation adjusting for the spatial data for extracting control point three-dimensional coordinate data and construction site built-in fitting
The length of rod piece needed for beam string steel construction part;
(4), by the coordinate projection to moulding bed of built-in fitting, the every Pin beam string steel construction portion of preassembling is distinguished according to projection coordinate
Point;
(5), with total station by the coordinate projection at control point to practice of construction position;
(6), the beam string steel construction that preassembling is completed is hung to construction location, is accurately installed according to the projection at control point
It is fixed.
The present invention passes through the three-dimensional coordinate in coordinate system by establishing preassembling three-dimensional system of coordinate using CAD software in advance
The actual coordinate for measuring built-in fitting with total station is compared, and carrys out the length of pre-adjustment rod piece, because built-in fitting is in this method
Construction location is just had been secured to before implementing, the position later period of built-in fitting can not adjust, therefore need according in coordinate system
Three-dimensional coordinate is compared with the actual coordinate that total station measures built-in fitting, if it find that error is larger, then adjustment steel appropriate
The length of structural member, so as to make the actual coordinate of each node in beam string overall structure match with control point, so
Afterwards by the coordinate projection to moulding bed of built-in fitting, the preassembling of steel construction part is carried out on moulding bed, due to steel construction part body
Product is larger, and integral construction needs to occupy very large space area, therefore can install respectively steel construction partial resolution at every Pin, in turn
Carry out the preassembling of steel construction part entirety;In steel structure hoisting, then with total station by the seat at control point in three-dimensional system of coordinate
Mark is projected to practice of construction position, the coordinate and each node of accurate positionin steel construction part and the fixed position of built-in fitting
Installation site coordinate substantially increases installation accuracy, and improves work efficiency.
Preferably, after completing step (4), the practical seat of every each interface node of Pin beam string is gone out by total station survey
Mark, according to the coordinate of the two regulating error interface node, then carries out then compared with the coordinate at control point in CAD model pair
Welding.Such operation can control size at the bar interface node of single Pin beam string according to control point each in three-dimensional system of coordinate
Precision, effectively make the coordinate control of each rod piece junction within the scope of tolerance, it is entire to effectively increase beam string
The accuracy of steel construction.
Preferably, after completing step (6), the three-dimensional coordinate of lateral connection rod piece both ends node is extracted, is thrown with total station
Transverse connecting rod is installed in place, so that it is guaranteed that the overall accuracy of transverse connecting rod after shadow to construction location.
Preferably, after completing step (6), with the actual coordinate of each node of total station survey, and with CAD model control point
Coordinate welds after being adjusted again according to deviation to each interface node compared to Dui.Such operation can be sat according to three-dimensional
The precision for marking size at bar interface of each control point to control every Pin beam string in system, effectively makes each rod piece junction
Coordinate control in the deviation range of permission, effectively increase the accuracy of each node of tension string beam structure.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of beam string installation detection control method, which is characterized in that this method includes following operating procedure:
(1), the coordinate system of beam string steel construction preassembling is established using CAD software according to design drawing;
(2), it is pre- that the three-dimensional coordinate data of each node and construction site in tension string beam structure are extracted in preassembling coordinate system
The real space coordinate of embedded part, each node is control point in the tension string beam structure;
(3), according to the deviation adjusting for the spatial data for extracting control point three-dimensional coordinate data and construction site built-in fitting
The length of rod piece needed for beam string steel construction part;
(4), by the coordinate projection to moulding bed of built-in fitting, the every Pin beam string steel construction portion of preassembling is distinguished according to projection coordinate
Point;
(5), with total station by the coordinate projection at control point to practice of construction position;
(6), the beam string steel construction that preassembling is completed is hung to construction location, is accurately installed according to the projection at control point
It is fixed.
2. beam string installation detection control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: after completing step (4), pass through
Total station survey goes out the actual coordinate of every each interface node of Pin beam string, then with the coordinate phase at control point in CAD model
It compares, according to the coordinate of the two regulating error interface node, is then welded.
3. beam string according to claim 1 installation detection control method, it is characterised in that: after completing step (6), with complete
Instrument of standing measures the actual coordinate of each node, and compared with CAD model control point coordinates pair, according to deviation to each interface node
It is welded after being adjusted again.
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CN201910813628.6A CN110512877A (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Beam string installation detection control method |
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CN201910813628.6A CN110512877A (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Beam string installation detection control method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114572885A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-06-03 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Method for reverse construction of high-altitude multilayer hanging steel structure |
Citations (6)
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CN102839747A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2012-12-26 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Construction method for steel structure truss of super high-rise special structure |
CN103870657A (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-06-18 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | Method for achieving steel structure pre-assembling through computer simulation |
CN106592864A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-04-26 | 江苏沪宁钢机股份有限公司 | Method for installing steel-structure roof string beam segment by segment |
CN106677543A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 江苏沪宁钢机股份有限公司 | Supporting structure for mounting of roof beam string segments |
CN106968370A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-07-21 | 中建七局建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of high speed payout, positioning and the baiting method of ball curtain wall |
CN109117558A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-01 | 湖南金海集团有限公司 | A kind of steel structure bridge digital simulation preassembling construction method |
-
2019
- 2019-08-30 CN CN201910813628.6A patent/CN110512877A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102839747A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2012-12-26 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Construction method for steel structure truss of super high-rise special structure |
CN103870657A (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-06-18 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | Method for achieving steel structure pre-assembling through computer simulation |
CN106592864A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-04-26 | 江苏沪宁钢机股份有限公司 | Method for installing steel-structure roof string beam segment by segment |
CN106677543A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 江苏沪宁钢机股份有限公司 | Supporting structure for mounting of roof beam string segments |
CN106968370A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-07-21 | 中建七局建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of high speed payout, positioning and the baiting method of ball curtain wall |
CN109117558A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-01 | 湖南金海集团有限公司 | A kind of steel structure bridge digital simulation preassembling construction method |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114572885A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-06-03 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Method for reverse construction of high-altitude multilayer hanging steel structure |
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Application publication date: 20191129 |