Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of for network communication
Stable fiber optical transceiver.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of stable light for network communication
Fine transceiver, including shell, wiring mechanism and four supporting mechanisms, four supporting mechanisms are separately positioned on the four of the lower section of shell
At angle, the lower section of shell is arranged in the wiring mechanism, and the shell is equipped with switch, several indicator lights and several keys, institute
It states and is equipped with substrate and PLC in shell, the indicator light and key are electrically connected with PLC;
The wiring mechanism includes that translation component, translational block, strut, opening, terminal plate and hinge assembly, the opening are set
It sets in the bottom of shell, the lower section of substrate is arranged in the translation component, and the translation component and translational block are sequentially connected, described
Translational block is hinged by strut and terminal plate, and the terminal plate lid is located in opening, and the terminal plate is resisted against the lower section of shell,
One end of the terminal plate is connected by the bottom of hinge assembly and shell, and the terminal plate is equipped with outlet and several light
Fine interface;
The supporting mechanism includes that support tube, sucker, fastening assembly and pumping box, the top of the support tube are fixed on outer
The lower section of shell, the sucker are fixed on the bottom end of support tube, and the sucker is connected to support tube, and the pumping box is fixed on support
The side of pipe, the pumping box are connected to support tube, and vacuum elements are equipped in the pumping box, and the vacuum elements include pumping
Plate, pumping cells and bleeding point, the bleeding point are arranged in the lower section of pumping box, the periphery of the evacuating plate be evacuated the interior of box
Wall is tightly connected, and the pumping cells are located at the side of the separate support tube of evacuating plate, and the pumping cells and evacuating plate are driven
Connection.
Preferably, in order to drive translational block mobile, the translation component includes first motor, screw rod and bearing, described
First motor and bearing are each attached to the lower section of substrate, and the first motor is electrically connected with PLC, the first motor and screw rod
The other end of one end transmission connection, the screw rod is arranged in bearing, and the translational block is set on screw rod, the translational block
It is equipped with and the matched screw thread of screw rod with the junction of screw rod.
Preferably, terminal plate rotates for convenience, the hinge assembly includes recess, fixing axle and casing, described recessed
The bottom of shell is arranged in mouth, and the both ends of the fixing axle are fixed on the inner wall of the two sides of the face of recess, the fixing axle
Horizontally disposed, described sleeve pipe is set in fixing axle, and described sleeve pipe is fixedly connected with terminal plate.
Preferably, for the ease of by sucker squeeze on the table, if the fastening assembly include fixed plate, dead ring and
Dry spring, the fixed plate are coaxially fixed on support tube, and the dead ring is located at the lower section of fixed plate, and the sucker is located at tight
Gu the lower section of ring, the spring are circumferentially evenly distributed on the lower section of fixed plate, the both ends of the spring respectively with dead ring and solid
Fixed board connection, the spring are in compressive state.
Preferably, in order to limit the movement of dead ring, the fastening assembly further includes several position-limiting units, the limit
Unit is circumferentially evenly distributed in fixed plate, and the position-limiting unit includes limited block and gag lever post, and the limited block passes through limit
Bar is fixed on the lower section of dead ring, and the fixed plate is set on gag lever post.
Preferably, moving up in order to facilitate dead ring, the lower section of the fixed plate is equipped with electromagnet, the electromagnet
It is electrically connected with PLC, the making material of the dead ring is iron.
Preferably, the movement in order to realize evacuating plate, the pumping cells include the second motor, drive rod and driven
Bar, second motor are fixed in pumping box, and second motor is electrically connected with PLC, and second motor and drive rod pass
Dynamic connection, the drive rod are hinged by follower lever and evacuating plate.
Preferably, in order to avoid, into ash, the bleeding point is interior to be equipped with strainer in pumping box.
Preferably, the vacuum elements further include that air pump, cylinder and two are solid for the ease of the position of fixed evacuating plate
Order member, the air pump are electrically connected with PLC, and the air pump is connected to cylinder, and the cylinder is fixed on the separate support of pumping box
On the inner wall of the side of pipe, two fixed cells are located at the both ends of cylinder, and the fixed cell includes gas bar, inserted link, inserts
Ring and cross bar, the slotting ring are fixed on the side of the separate support tube of evacuating plate by cross bar, and one end setting of the gas bar exists
In cylinder, the other end of the gas bar is fixedly connected with inserted link.
Preferably, the fixed cell further includes fixed ring, and the fixed ring is solid in order to realize that stablizing for cross bar is moved
It is scheduled on the inner wall of pumping box, the Fixing shrink ring is located on cross bar.
The invention has the advantages that the stable fiber optical transceiver for being used for network communication passes through wiring mechanism side
Just external fiber is accessed, and optical fiber interface is adjusted to the lower section of shell, is protected, guarantees the stable operation of equipment, not only
In this way, secure the equipment on desktop by supporting mechanism, the poor contact shadow that optical fiber and equipment are caused after device shifting is prevented
The operation for ringing equipment, the stable operation of equipment is further ensured by the position of fixed equipment, improves the fiber optical transceiver
Practicability.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of stable fiber optical transceiver for network communication, including shell 1, wiring mechanism and
Four supporting mechanisms, four supporting mechanisms are separately positioned on the four corners of the lower section of shell 1, and the wiring mechanism is arranged in shell
1 lower section, the shell 1 are equipped with switch 2, several indicator lights 3 and several keys 4, are equipped with 5 He of substrate in the shell 1
PLC, the indicator light 3 and key 4 are electrically connected with PLC;
PLC, i.e. programmable logic controller (PLC), it is used for its internally stored program, is held using a kind of programmable memory
The user oriented instruction such as row logical operation, sequential control, timing, counting and arithmetical operation, and by digital or analog defeated
Enter/export the various types of mechanical or production processes of control, its essence is a kind of computer for being exclusively used in Industry Control, hardware
Structure is substantially identical as microcomputer, the reception and output of processing and the instruction of data is generally used for, for realizing in
Centre control.
In the fiber optical transceiver, shell 1 is firmly fixed into installation on the table by four supporting mechanisms, prevents equipment
Offset causes optical fiber to be not connected firmly with equipment, causes equipment fluctuation of service, can using key 4 by 2 starting device of switch
Supporting mechanism and wiring mechanism operation are controlled, connection external fiber is facilitated by wiring mechanism, utilizes the indicator light 3 on shell 1
Can indicating equipment operating status, facilitate user to understand.
As shown in Fig. 2, the wiring mechanism includes translation component, translational block 6, strut 7, opening, terminal plate 8 and hinged group
The bottom of shell 1 is arranged in part, described be open, and the lower section of substrate 5, the translation component and translation is arranged in the translation component
Block 6 is sequentially connected, and the translational block 6 is hinged by strut 7 and terminal plate 8, and the lid of terminal plate 8 is located in opening, described to connect
Line plate 8 is resisted against the lower section of shell 1, and one end of the terminal plate 8 is connect by hinge assembly with the bottom of shell 1, described to connect
Line plate 8 is equipped with outlet 9 and several optical fiber interfaces 10;
On terminal plate 8, power supply line can be inserted into outlet 9 by user first, after power supply to the device, started switch 2, made
Equipment operation, depresses button 4 send instructions to PLC, and the translation component starting of 5 lower section of PLC control base board drives translational block 6 to exist
It is moved in horizontal direction, when translational block 6 is close to indicator light 3, pushes terminal plate 8 to rotate down by strut 7, facilitate user will be outer
The optical fiber in portion is inserted into the optical fiber interface 10 on terminal plate 8, and conveniently accessible network is communicated, and then PLC controls translation group
Part starting drives translational block 6 mobile to the direction far from indicator light 3, so that translational block 6 pulls terminal plate 8 cutting with scissors by strut 7
It is rotated up under the supporting role of connected components, so that terminal plate 8 blocks opening, prevents dust from entering in shell 1, influence building ring
Border, while optical fiber interface 10 being made to be in the bottom of shell 1, avoidable outside has current scour when on shell 1, avoids optical fiber
The operation of moisture effect equipment in interface 10, by the way that optical fiber interface 10 to be arranged in the lower section of shell 1, guarantee equipment stablizes fortune
Row.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the supporting mechanism includes support tube 11, sucker 12, fastening assembly and pumping box 13, institute
The top for stating support tube 11 is fixed on the lower section of shell 1, and the sucker 12 is fixed on the bottom end of support tube 11, the sucker 12 with
Support tube 11 is connected to, and the pumping box 13 is fixed on the side of support tube 11, and the pumping box 13 is connected to support tube 11, described
It is evacuated in box 13 and is equipped with vacuum elements, the vacuum elements include evacuating plate 14, pumping cells and bleeding point, and the bleeding point is set
It sets in the lower section of pumping box 13, the periphery of the evacuating plate 14 and the inner wall of pumping box 13 are tightly connected, the pumping cells position
In the side of the separate support tube 11 of evacuating plate 14, the pumping cells and evacuating plate 14 are sequentially connected.
In supporting mechanism, sucker 12 is contacted with desktop, is supported by the support tube 11 on sucker 12 to shell 1, is
It is convenient for fixing shell 1, makes sucker 12 be resisted against the lower section of desktop by fastening assembly, the edge and desktop of sucker 12 is secured
Ground contact, then PLC control are evacuated the pumping cells operation in box 13, evacuating plate 14 are driven to move to the direction far from support tube 11
It is dynamic, the air in sucker 12 and support tube 11 is pumped into the side of the close support tube 11 of evacuating plate 14 in pumping box 13, is made
The air pressure obtained in sucker 12 reduces, and external atmosphere pressure squeezes sucker 12 on the table, so that the position of sucker 12 is secured, into
And the position of shell 1 is secured by support tube 11, facilitate 1 offset slide of shell, influence the contact with optical fiber, guarantees that equipment is good
Good communication function.
As shown in Fig. 2, the translation component includes first motor 15, screw rod 16 and bearing 17,15 He of first motor
Bearing 17 is each attached to the lower section of substrate 5, and the first motor 15 is electrically connected with PLC, the first motor 15 and screw rod 16
The other end of one end transmission connection, the screw rod 16 is arranged in bearing 17, and the translational block 6 is set on screw rod 16, described
Translational block 6 be equipped with the junction of screw rod 16 and the matched screw thread of screw rod 16.
PLC controls first motor 15 and starts, and drives screw rod 16 to rotate under the supporting role of bearing 17, screw rod 16 passes through spiral shell
Line acts in translational block 6, so that translational block 6 is moved along the axis of screw rod 16.
As shown in figure 4, the hinge assembly includes recess 18, fixing axle 19 and casing 20, the setting of recess 18 is outside
The bottom of shell 1, the both ends of the fixing axle 19 are fixed on the inner wall of the two sides of the face of recess 18, and the fixing axle 19 is horizontal
Setting, described sleeve pipe 20 are set in fixing axle 19, and described sleeve pipe 20 is fixedly connected with terminal plate 8.
Fixing axle 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the two sides of recess 18,20 turns of casing be conveniently set in fixing axle 19
It is dynamic, since casing 20 is fixedly connected with terminal plate 8, to facilitate the rotation of terminal plate 8.
As shown in figure 3, the fastening assembly includes fixed plate 21, dead ring 22 and several springs 23, the fixed plate 21
It is coaxially fixed on support tube 11, the dead ring 22 is located at the lower section of fixed plate 21, and the sucker 12 is located at dead ring 22
Lower section, the circumferential lower section for being evenly distributed on fixed plate 21 of the spring 23, the both ends of the spring 23 respectively with dead ring 22 and
Fixed plate 21 connects, and the spring 23 is in compressive state.
The position of fixed plate 21 is fixed on support tube 11, is pushed down on extrusion ring by the spring 23 of compressive state, is made
It obtains extrusion ring to act on the upper surface of sucker 12, sucker 12 is pressed against on the table, so that forming envelope inside sucker 12
The space closed, prevents gas leakage.
Preferably, in order to limit the movement of dead ring 22, the fastening assembly further includes several position-limiting units, the limit
Bit location is circumferentially evenly distributed in fixed plate 21, and the position-limiting unit includes limited block 24 and gag lever post 25, the limited block
24 are fixed on the lower section of dead ring 22 by gag lever post 25, and the fixed plate 21 is set on gag lever post 25.The deformation of spring 23
When amount changes, gag lever post 25 is moved along the axis of itself, to secure the moving direction of dead ring 22, is utilized
Limited block 24 prevents gag lever post 25 to be detached from fixed plate 21, to limit the movement of purification.
Preferably, dead ring 22 moves up for convenience, the lower section of the fixed plate 21 is equipped with electromagnet 26, described
Electromagnet 26 is electrically connected with PLC, and the making material of the dead ring 22 is iron.PLC controls electromagnet 26 and is powered, and generates magnetic
Afterwards, the dead ring being fabricated from iron 22 can be attracted to move up, when the operation of shell 1 is fixed, it is disconnected that PLC controls electromagnet 26
Electricity loses magnetism, so that spring 23 pushes dead ring 22 to move down, by sucker 12 against on the table.It is outer when needing to change
When the position of shell 1, PLC controls electromagnet 26 and is powered, so that dead ring 22 moves up, then drives evacuating plate 14 by pumping cells
It close to support tube 11, will be evacuated in indoor air indentation sucker 12 and support tube 11, so that 12 internal pressure of sucker and the external world
Air pressure is consistent, facilitates 12 taken away from desktop of sucker.
As shown in figure 5, the pumping cells include the second motor 27, drive rod 28 and follower lever 29, second motor
27 are fixed in pumping box 13, and second motor 27 is electrically connected with PLC, and second motor 27 connects with the transmission of drive rod 28
It connects, the drive rod 28 is hinged by follower lever 29 and evacuating plate 14.
PLC controls the starting of the second motor 27, and drive rod 28 is driven to rotate, and drive rod 28 acts on pumping by follower lever 29
On plate 14, so that the periphery of evacuating plate 14 is moved along the inner wall of pumping box 13.
Preferably, in order to avoid, into ash, the bleeding point is interior to be equipped with strainer 30 in pumping box 13.It can be prevented using strainer 30
Only outside air enters in pumping box 13, is adhered on the inner wall of pumping box 13, influences evacuating plate 14 and is evacuated 13 inner wall of box
It is tightly connected.
As shown in figure 5, the vacuum elements further include air pump 31, cylinder 32 and two fixed cells, the air pump 31 with
PLC electrical connection, the air pump 31 are connected to cylinder 32, and the cylinder 32 is fixed on the side of the separate support tube 11 of pumping box 13
Inner wall on, two fixed cells are located at the both ends of cylinder 32, and the fixed cell includes gas bar 33, inserted link 34, slotting ring
35 and cross bar 36, the slotting ring 35 is fixed on the side of the separate support tube 11 of evacuating plate 14, the gas bar 33 by cross bar 36
One end be arranged in cylinder 32, the other end of the gas bar 33 is fixedly connected with inserted link 34.
After the direction of evacuating plate 14 to separate support tube 11 is mobile, evacuating plate 14 drives slotting ring 35 is separate to prop up by cross bar 36
Stay tube 11, after slotting ring 35 is directed at inserted link 34, PLC control air pump 31 is inflated into cylinder 32, so that two gas bars 33 are located remotely from each other,
Gas bar 33 drives inserted link 34 mobile far from cylinder 32, is inserted into slotting ring 35, and then secures pumping by slotting ring 35 and cross bar 36
The position of plate 14.
Preferably, the fixed cell further includes fixed ring 37, the fixation in order to realize that stablizing for cross bar 36 is moved
Ring 37 is fixed on the inner wall of pumping box 13, and the fixed ring 37 is set on cross bar 36.The fixed ring 37 fixed using position,
The moving direction for securing cross bar 36, be easy to implement cross bar 36 stablizes movement.
The fiber optical transceiver can drive translational block 6 mobile by translating component, and translational block 6 drives terminal plate 8 by strut 7
It is rotated under the action of hinge assembly, when terminal plate 8 turns to vertical angle, people is facilitated to insert optical fibers into optical fiber interface 10
Interior, then terminal plate 8 turns to the lower section for being covered on opening, so that optical fiber interface 10 is downwards, convenient for protection optical fiber interface 10, prevents
It only intakes, guarantees the stable operation of equipment, it moreover, can be by sucker 12 after on the table, by taking out by fastening assembly
Pneumatic module extracts the air in sucker 12, so that the air pressure in sucker 12 reduces, sucker 12 is fixed on desktop by external atmosphere pressure
On, convenient for the position of fixing sucking disk 12, the position of shell 1 is secured by support tube 11, influences equipment after preventing shell 1 from deviating
It ensure that the stable operation of equipment, to improve the optical fiber transceiving by guaranteeing the fixation of equipment with the connection of external fiber
The practicability of device.
Compared with prior art, which is conveniently connect by wiring mechanism
Enter external fiber, and optical fiber interface 10 is adjusted to the lower section of shell 1, is protected, guarantee the stable operation of equipment, not only such as
This, is secured the equipment on desktop by supporting mechanism, causes the poor contact of optical fiber and equipment to influence after preventing device shifting
The operation of equipment is further ensured the stable operation of equipment by the position of fixed equipment, improves the fiber optical transceiver
Practicability.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.