CN110486951A - A kind of across season water-storing device of solar energy combination reservoir - Google Patents

A kind of across season water-storing device of solar energy combination reservoir Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110486951A
CN110486951A CN201910843614.9A CN201910843614A CN110486951A CN 110486951 A CN110486951 A CN 110486951A CN 201910843614 A CN201910843614 A CN 201910843614A CN 110486951 A CN110486951 A CN 110486951A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
pushing block
connecting rod
plate
guide rod
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Granted
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CN201910843614.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110486951B (en
Inventor
穆世慧
赵曙光
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Beijing Min Li Energy Storage Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Min Li Energy Storage Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910843614.9A priority Critical patent/CN110486951B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/10Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids forming pools or ponds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/50Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • F24S60/30Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors storing heat in liquids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of across season water-storing devices of solar energy combination reservoir, the water-storing device includes underground conservation pool, communicating pipe, check valve, heat water-storing device, suction pump, water outlet, the underground conservation pool is embedded in underground, the heating water-storing device is installed on above the ground, it is connected between the heating water-storing device and underground conservation pool by communicating pipe, check valve is provided on the communicating pipe, check valve can make the heated water-storing device of water to underground conservation pool one-way flow, suction pump is provided with above the underground conservation pool, water outlet is communicated with above suction pump, the water that suction pump extracts in underground conservation pool is discharged through water outlet with for users to use;The heating water-storing device includes water-retention shell body, solar energy heat collector, water storage mechanism;The water-storing device can recycle water storage, and hot water is endlessly imported into underground conservation pool, solar energy can be effectively stored.

Description

A kind of across season water-storing device of solar energy combination reservoir
Technical field
The present invention relates to water storage technical field, specially a kind of across season water-storing device of solar energy combination reservoir.
Background technique
Underground conservation pool can reduce the temperature change of water, when solar energy heating water, in order to sufficiently can be carried out to the sun It utilizes, the hot water after solar energy heating can be discharged into underground conservation pool, it is user-friendly, it is energy saving, still, pass When the solar energy of system heats water, after needing hot water to be finished, then water supply can be carried out to the sun, thus greatly reduce the sun The utilization rate of energy is not enough saved, and therefore, it is necessary to improve the utilization rate to solar energy.
Summary of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of across the season water storage dresses of solar energy combination reservoir It sets.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows: a kind of solar energy combination reservoir across Season water-storing device, which is characterized in that the water-storing device include underground conservation pool, communicating pipe, check valve, heating water-storing device, Suction pump, water outlet, the underground conservation pool are embedded in underground, and the heating water-storing device is installed on above the ground, institute It is connected between the heating water-storing device and underground conservation pool stated by communicating pipe, is provided with check valve on the communicating pipe, Check valve can make the heated water-storing device of water to underground conservation pool one-way flow, and the underground conservation pool top is provided with pumping Water pump, suction pump top are communicated with water outlet, and suction pump extracts the water in underground conservation pool and is discharged through water outlet so that user makes With;
The heating water-storing device includes water-retention shell body, solar energy heat collector, water storage mechanism, the water-retention shell body For hollow stereochemical structure, longitudinal cross-section be it is trapezoidal with a bevel edge and vertical edge, set in the lower part of its inclined surface It is equipped with step;Solar energy heat collector is arranged on the face on the step of the inclined surface of water-retention shell body;
The solar energy heat collector includes solar panels, heat conductive rod, the solar panels be provided with several and Uniform intervals are layed on the inclined surface of water-retention shell body, several heat conductive rods are evenly arranged on each solar panels, described Heat conductive rod be set to water-retention shell body inclined surface inside;Center vertical inside the water-retention shell body is provided with and tilts Water-retention shell body is divided into the chamber of two sealings by the opposite demarcation plate in face, demarcation plate;The inclined surface of demarcation plate and water-retention shell body The chamber at place is heating chamber, and the chamber of the other side is to send water chamber;The side-walls of the water-retention shell body and its close bottom Portion is horizontally disposed water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe extends at demarcation plate, and the bottom of the demarcation plate is provided with water injection hole, water inlet pipe It is connected with water injection hole, the bottom of the heating chamber is provided with water board, and the bottom of water board is provided with connecting column, described Jacking spring is provided between connecting column and the bottom of heating chamber, when jacking spring in the raw, water board lifting To the top of water injection hole, water injection hole and heating chamber are on-state, when tap water is through in water inlet pipe injection heating chamber, with The rising of water level, the gravity of water press water board and move downward, the side wall of water board is contacted with water injection hole, thus to water injection hole It is blocked, water filling is completed;
The bottom of above-mentioned demarcation plate is provided with communication port, and described sending is vertically arranged with drip chamber in water chamber, connection Mouth makes heating chamber be connected with drip chamber, drainpipe is vertically arranged in the drip chamber, the height of drainpipe is lower than row The height of water chamber, when filling the water to heating chamber, the height of the water surface is lower than the height of drainpipe and heats to it, due to water The height in face is lower than the height of drainpipe, therefore, is formed between the roof of the indoor water surface of heating chamber and water-retention shell body, side wall close The chamber of envelope, and the chamber is pressure chamber, the water storage mechanism is installed on the upper end of demarcation plate, when solar energy to water into When row heating, the temperature of pressure chamber is increased, and air pressure increases, and air pressure pushes the work of water storage mechanism, so that hydraulic pressure is entered drainpipe It is interior, and communicating pipe is flowed into through drainpipe, to flow into underground conservation pool;
The water storage mechanism includes the first transmission component, the second transmission component, first transmission component and second It is sequentially connected between transmission component, when solar energy heats water, the temperature of pressure chamber is increased, and air pressure increases, air pressure The first transmission component is pushed to move, the movement of the first transmission component drives the movement of the second transmission component, and the second transmission component moves energy It is enough to enter hydraulic pressure in drainpipe;
First transmission component includes that push-plate, the first pushing block, the first guide rod, the second pushing block, limited block, third push away Block, the second guide rod, telescopic lever, first guide rod are horizontally installed on demarcation plate and perpendicular with demarcation plate, First pushing block, the second pushing block pivot bush unit are on the first guide rod, and the first pushing block is close to demarcation plate;Described pushes away Disk is set in heating chamber, and the disk and demarcation plate of push-plate are arranged in parallel, by solid between the push-plate and the first pushing block Fixed pole is fixedly connected, and fixed link passes through demarcation plate and is slidably connected with it;Between the first pushing block and the second pushing block, the second pushing block Spring is socketed on the first guide rod between the end of the first guide rod;It is set between first pushing block and demarcation plate It is equipped with telescopic lever, one end of telescopic lever is fixed on demarcation plate, and the other end is fixed on the top of the first pushing block;
Level board is provided at the outer wall of the drip chamber, the second guide rod is vertically arranged on level board, described Limited block pivot bush unit is in limited block and level board on the second guide rod, being also socketed with spring, spring on the second guide rod Between;When the temperature of pressure chamber increases, and air pressure increases, the direction that air pressure pushes push-plate to close demarcation plate is mobile, then First pushing block pushes limited block to move downward along the guide direction of the second guide rod, and then the first pushing block pushes the second pushing block fortune Dynamic, the second pushing block is connected with the second transmission component, to drive the movement of the second transmission component;
It is provided with inclined-plane, rectangular channel, the inclined-plane cooperation of the first pushing block and limited block on the limited block, and works as push-plate When the first pushing block being pushed to move, the first pushing block contradicts the inclined-plane of limited block, to make limited block along the guiding of the second guide rod Direction moves downward, and the rectangular channel on second pushing block and limited block cooperates, when limited block moves downward and with second When pushing block is detached from, spring between the first pushing block and the second pushing block push the second pushing block along the first guide rod guide direction to Direction far from demarcation plate moves;
Second transmission component includes third guide rod, fixed plate, push plate, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, promotion Block, the third guide rod are in guide direction that is horizontally disposed and being parallel to the first guide rod;The fixed plate is fixed It is socketed on the one end of third guide rod, and fixed plate is far from demarcation plate;Push plate pivot bush unit is another in third guide rod End, and push plate is close to demarcation plate;
The first connecting rod, second connecting rod are set between fixed plate and push plate, one end of first connecting rod and fixed plate Hingedly, one end of the other end and second connecting rod is hinged, and the other end of second connecting rod and push plate are hinged, and the core wire of articulated shaft is in perpendicular Straight arrangement;The pushing block is connected with push plate, and pushing block passes through the plate face of demarcation plate, and the is provided on the second above-mentioned pushing block The connection end conflict of three pushing blocks, third pushing block and first connecting rod, second connecting rod, when the second pushing block leading along the first guide rod To direction to when move far from the direction of demarcation plate, third pushing block pushes first connecting rod, second connecting rod to move, first connecting rod, the Two connecting rods are in extensional motion, so that second connecting rod pushes push plate to move to close to the direction of demarcation plate, thus make pushing block along The guide direction of second connecting rod is in heating chamber indoor sport, and pushing block generates pressure to the indoor water of heating chamber, so that hydraulic pressure makes It drains indoor water level to increase, hydraulic pressure enters in drainpipe.
Beneficial effect is the present invention compared with prior art: when solar energy heats water, the temperature of pressure chamber Degree increases, and air pressure increases, and air pressure pushes the work of water storage mechanism, so that hydraulic pressure be entered in drainpipe, and flows into and connects through drainpipe Siphunculus, to flow into underground conservation pool, this process can make solar energy sufficiently heat water, and storage is discharged into after heating It in pond, then supplies water to heating chamber, to achieve the purpose that recycle water storage.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will make below to required in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing is briefly described.It should be evident that drawings described below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.In addition, using omission or it is cut away processing to the incoherent part of its structure for clearer expression partial structurtes, Non- identification division is only used for signal and has the relative positional relationship of identification division in attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is solar panels structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is that solar panels and water-storing device of the invention cooperate schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is water-retention shell body structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is water-retention shell body structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is that water-retention shell body and water storage mechanism of the invention cooperate schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is that the first transmission component of the invention and the second transmission component cooperate schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is that the first transmission component of the invention and the second transmission component cooperate schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is the first transmission component structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 11 is that the first transmission component of the invention and the second transmission component cooperate schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is that the first transmission component and locked component of the invention cooperate schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is locked component structural schematic diagram of the invention.
It is denoted as in figure: 10, underground conservation pool;20, communicating pipe;30, check valve;40, water-storing device is heated;410, water storage Shell;411, demarcation plate;412, water inlet pipe;413, drip chamber;414, water board;415, communication port;416, water injection hole;417, even Connect column;418, spring is jacked;419, drainpipe;420, solar energy;421, solar panels;422, heat conductive rod;430, water storage mechanism; 440, the first transmission component;441, push-plate;442, the first pushing block;443, the first guide rod;444, the second pushing block;445, it limits Block;446, third pushing block;447, the second guide rod;448, telescopic lever;450, the second transmission component;451, third guide rod; 452, fixed plate;453, push plate;454, first connecting rod;455, second connecting rod;456, pushing block;460, locked component;461, even Extension bar;462, third connecting rod;463, the 4th guide rod;464, clamping block;50, suction pump;60, water outlet.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Wherein, the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are merely schematic diagrams, rather than pictorial diagram, should not be understood as to this The limitation of patent;Embodiment in order to better illustrate the present invention, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, not Represent the size of actual product;It will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain known features and its explanation may be omitted and be in attached drawing It is understood that.
The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components in the attached drawing of the embodiment of the present invention;It is retouched in of the invention In stating, it is to be understood that closed if there is the orientation of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside" or position System is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, rather than indicates Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore retouch in attached drawing The term for stating positional relationship only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent, for the common skill of this field For art personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, if there are the indicate indicators such as term " connection " Between connection relationship, which shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or at One;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection of two components interiors or the interaction relationship of two components.For those of ordinary skill in the art and Speech, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention with concrete condition.
The present invention provides a kind of across the season water-storing device of solar energy combination reservoir (abbreviation water-storing device, referring to Fig. 1- 13), which includes underground conservation pool 10, communicating pipe 20, check valve 30, heating water-storing device 40, suction pump 50, water outlet Mouth 60, the underground conservation pool 10 is embedded in underground, and the heating water-storing device 40 is installed on above the ground, and described adds By being connected communicating pipe 20 between hot water-storing device 40 and underground conservation pool 10, check valve is provided on the communicating pipe 20 30, check valve 30 can make the heated water-storing device 40 of water to 10 one-way flow of underground conservation pool, the underground conservation pool 10 Top is provided with suction pump 50, and water outlet 60 is communicated with above suction pump 50, and suction pump 50 extracts the water in underground conservation pool 10 It is discharged through water outlet 60 with for users to use.
As seen in figures 3-6, the heating water-storing device 40 includes water-retention shell body 410, solar energy heat collector 420, stores Water dispenser structure 430, the water-retention shell body 410 are hollow stereochemical structure, and longitudinal cross-section is vertical with a bevel edge and one Side it is trapezoidal, the lower part of its inclined surface is provided with step;The inclination of water-retention shell body 410 is arranged in solar energy heat collector 420 On face on the step in face.
The solar energy heat collector 420 includes solar panels 421, heat conductive rod 422, and the solar panels 421 are arranged There are several and uniform intervals are layed on the inclined surface of water-retention shell body 410, is evenly arranged on each solar panels 421 Several heat conductive rods 422, the heat conductive rod 422 are set to the inside of the inclined surface of water-retention shell body 410;The water-retention shell body Center vertical inside 410 is provided with the demarcation plate 411 opposite with inclined surface, and water-retention shell body 410 is divided into two by demarcation plate 411 The chamber of a sealing;Chamber where the inclined surface of demarcation plate 411 and water-retention shell body 410 is heating chamber, the chamber of the other side To send water chamber;The side-walls of the water-retention shell body 410 and its bottom level is provided with water inlet pipe 412, water inlet pipe 412 It extends at demarcation plate 411;The bottom of the demarcation plate 411 is provided with water injection hole 416, and water inlet pipe 412 connects with water injection hole 416 It is logical;The bottom of the heating chamber is provided with water board 414, and the bottom of water board 414 is provided with connecting column 417;Described Jacking spring 418 is provided between connecting column 417 and the bottom of heating chamber;When jacking spring 418 in the raw, lead to Water plate 414 is raised to the top of water injection hole 416, and water injection hole 416 and heating chamber are on-state;When tap water is through water inlet pipe When in 412 injection heating chambers, with the rising of water level, the gravity of water presses water board 414 and moves downward, water board 414 Side wall is contacted with water injection hole 416, to block to water injection hole 416, water filling is completed.
More specifically, when filling water in heating chamber, solar energy 420 can heat water, the water after heating It need to be discharged into sending in water chamber, therefore, the bottom of above-mentioned demarcation plate 411 is provided with communication port 415, and described send in water chamber It is vertically arranged with drip chamber 413, communication port 415 makes heating chamber be connected with drip chamber 413, erects in the drip chamber 413 It is directly provided with drainpipe 419, the height of drainpipe 419 is lower than the height of drip chamber 413, when being filled the water to heating chamber, the water surface Height lower than drainpipe 419 height and it is heated, due to the water surface height be lower than drainpipe 419 height, because This, forms the chamber of sealing, and the chamber is pressure between the roof of the indoor water surface of heating chamber and water-retention shell body 410, side wall Power chamber, the water storage mechanism 430 are installed on the upper end of demarcation plate 411, when solar energy 420 heats water, pressure The temperature of chamber increases, and air pressure increases, and air pressure pushes water storage mechanism 430 to work, so that hydraulic pressure is entered in drainpipe 419, and Communicating pipe 20 is flowed into through drainpipe 419, to flow into underground conservation pool 10.
As shown in figures 8-13, the water storage mechanism 430 includes the first transmission component 440, the second transmission component 450, institute It is sequentially connected between the first transmission component 440 and the second transmission component 450 stated, when solar energy 420 heats water, pressure The temperature of power chamber increases, and air pressure increases, and air pressure pushes the movement of the first transmission component 440, and the movement of the first transmission component 440 drives The movement of second transmission component 450, the movement of the second transmission component 450 can enter hydraulic pressure in drainpipe 419.
More specifically, first transmission component 440 includes push-plate 441, the first pushing block 442, the first guide rod 443, the second pushing block 444, limited block 445, third pushing block 446, the second guide rod 447, telescopic lever 448, described first leads It is horizontally installed on demarcation plate 411 to bar 443 and perpendicular with demarcation plate 411, first pushing block 442, the second pushing block 444 pivot bush units are on the first guide rod 443, and the first pushing block 442 is close to demarcation plate 411;The push-plate 441 is set to In heating chamber, the disk and demarcation plate 411 of push-plate 441 are arranged in parallel, and lead between the push-plate 441 and the first pushing block 442 It crosses fixed link to be fixedly connected, fixed link passes through demarcation plate 411 and is slidably connected with it;In the first pushing block 442 and the second pushing block 444 Between, on the first guide rod 443 between the second pushing block 444 and the end of the first guide rod 443 be socketed with spring;Described Telescopic lever 448 is provided between first pushing block 442 and demarcation plate 411, one end of telescopic lever 448 is fixed on demarcation plate 411 On, the other end is fixed on the top of the first pushing block 442;
Level board is provided at the outer wall of the drip chamber 413, the second guide rod 447 is vertically arranged on level board, 445 pivot bush unit of limited block is also socketed with spring on second guide rod 447, spring is on the second guide rod 447 Between limited block 445 and level board;When the temperature of pressure chamber increases, and air pressure increases, air pressure pushes push-plate 441 to close point The direction of partition 411 is mobile, and then the first pushing block 442 pushes limited block 445 downward along the guide direction of the second guide rod 447 Movement, then the first pushing block 442 pushes the movement of the second pushing block 444, and the second pushing block 444 is connected with the second transmission component 450, thus The second transmission component 450 is driven to move.
It is more perfect, inclined-plane, rectangular channel, the first pushing block 442 and limited block 445 are provided on the limited block 445 Inclined-plane cooperation, and when push-plate 441 push the first pushing block 442 movement when, the first pushing block 442 contradict limited block 445 inclined-plane, To make limited block 445 move downward along the guide direction of the second guide rod 447, second pushing block 444 and limited block Rectangular channel cooperation on 445, when limited block 445 moves downward and is detached from the second pushing block 444, the first pushing block 442 and the Spring between two pushing blocks 444 pushes the second pushing block 444 along the guide direction of the first guide rod 443 to far from demarcation plate 411 Direction movement.
More specifically, second transmission component 450 include third guide rod 451, fixed plate 452, push plate 453, First connecting rod 454, second connecting rod 455, pushing block 456, the third guide rod 451 are in horizontally disposed and are parallel to first The guide direction of guide rod 443;The fixed plate 452 is fixedly sheathed in the one end of third guide rod 451, and fixed plate 452 far from demarcation plate 411;453 pivot bush unit of push plate is in the other end of third guide rod 451, and push plate 453 is close to separation Plate 411;
The first connecting rod 454, second connecting rod 455 are set between fixed plate 452 and push plate 453, first connecting rod 454 One end and fixed plate 452 be hinged, one end of the other end and second connecting rod 455 is hinged, the other end of second connecting rod 455 and push plate 453 is hinged, and the core wire of articulated shaft is arranged vertically;The pushing block 456 is connected with push plate 453, and pushing block 456, which passes through, to be divided The plate face of partition 411, is provided with third pushing block 446 on the second above-mentioned pushing block 444, third pushing block 446 and first connecting rod 454, The connection end of second connecting rod 455 contradicts, when the second pushing block 444 separates along the guide direction of the first guide rod 443 to separate When the direction movement of plate 411, third pushing block 446 pushes first connecting rod 454, second connecting rod 455 to move, first connecting rod 454, second Connecting rod 455 is in extensional motion, so that second connecting rod 455 pushes push plate 453 to move to the direction close to demarcation plate 411, to make Pushing block 456 is along the guide direction of second connecting rod 455 in heating chamber indoor sport, and pushing block 456 is to the indoor water of heating chamber Pressure is generated, so that hydraulic pressure increases the water level in drip chamber 413, hydraulic pressure enters in drainpipe 419.
More specifically, in order to re-start waters supply to it after making the water heated chamber discharge after heating, described divides Locked component 460 is provided on partition 411, the locked component 460 is led including connecting rod 461, third connecting rod the 462, the 4th To bar 463, clamping block 464;The connecting rod 461 is vertically arranged at the lower section of limited block 445, the top of connecting rod 461 with The bottom of limited block 445 is fixedly connected, one end of bottom end and third connecting rod 462 is hinged, the other end of third connecting rod 462 and locking Block 464 is hinged, and the core wire of articulated shaft is in guide direction horizontally disposed and perpendicular to the 4th guide rod 463;Described Four guide rods 463 are horizontally disposed and are parallel to the guide direction of the first guide rod 443,464 pivot bush unit of clamping block In on the 4th guide rod 463.The lock slots to match with clamping block 464 are provided on the demarcation plate 411, work as limited block 445 when moving downward, and connecting rod 461 pushes third connecting rod 462 to rotate around the articulated shaft of itself and connecting rod 461, to push lock Determine block 464 to move along the guide direction of the 4th guide rod 463 to close to the direction of heating chamber, thus to water board 414 into Row locking, water injection hole 416 are in off state;When telescopic lever 448 resets limited block 445, clamping block 464 is cancelled to water board 414 locking, tap water can be discharged into through water injection hole 416 to heating chamber.
Water-storing device working principle and process of the present invention: the present invention is in nature in use, when jacking spring 418 When state, water board 414 is raised to the top of water injection hole 416, and water injection hole 416 and heating chamber are on-state, works as tap water When through in 412 injection heating chamber of water inlet pipe, with the rising of water level, the gravity of water presses water board 414 and moves downward, water flowing The side wall of plate 414 is contacted with water injection hole 416, to block to water injection hole 416, water filling is completed, when solar energy 420 to water into When row heating, the temperature of pressure chamber is increased, and air pressure increases, and air pressure pushes water storage mechanism 430 to work, so that hydraulic pressure is entered draining In pipe 419, and communicating pipe 20 is flowed into through drainpipe 419, to flow into underground conservation pool 10, when the temperature liter of pressure chamber Height, when air pressure increases, air pressure pushes push-plate 441 to close to the movement of the direction of demarcation plate 411, and then the first pushing block 442 pushes limit Position block 445 is moved downward along the guide direction of the second guide rod 447, and then the first pushing block 442 pushes the second pushing block 444 fortune Dynamic, the second pushing block 444 is connected with the second transmission component 450, so that the movement of the second transmission component 450 is driven, when the second pushing block 444 When moving along the guide direction of the first guide rod 443 to the direction far from demarcation plate 411, third pushing block 446 pushes first to connect Bar 454, second connecting rod 455 move, and first connecting rod 454, second connecting rod 455 are in extensional motion, so that second connecting rod 455 pushes away Plate 453 is moved to the direction close to demarcation plate 411, to make pushing block 456 along the guide direction of second connecting rod 455 in heating Chamber indoor sport, pushing block 456 generates pressure to the indoor water of heating chamber, so that hydraulic pressure increases the water level in drip chamber 413, Hydraulic pressure enters in drainpipe 419, and when limited block 445 moves downward, connecting rod 461 pushes third connecting rod 462 around itself and connecting rod 461 articulated shaft rotation, to push clamping block 464 along the guide direction of the 4th guide rod 463 to close to heating chamber Direction is mobile, to lock to water board 414, water injection hole 416 is in off state, and telescopic lever 448 keeps limited block 445 multiple Position, clamping block 464 cancel the locking to water board 414, and tap water can be discharged into through water injection hole 416 to heating chamber.
It is to be understood that above-mentioned specific embodiment is only that presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and institute's application technology are former Reason.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalent replacement, variation etc. can also be done to the present invention.But this A little transformation, all should be within protection scope of the present invention without departing from spirit of the invention.In addition, present specification and power Some terms used in sharp claim are not limitation, it is only for convenient for description.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of across season water-storing device of solar energy combination reservoir, which is characterized in that the water-storing device include underground conservation pool, Communicating pipe, check valve, heating water-storing device, suction pump, water outlet, the underground conservation pool are embedded in underground, and described adds Hot water-storing device is installed on above the ground, is connected between the heating water-storing device and underground conservation pool by communicating pipe, It is provided with check valve on the communicating pipe, check valve can make the heated water-storing device of water to underground conservation pool one-way flow, It is provided with suction pump above the underground conservation pool, water outlet is communicated with above suction pump, suction pump extracts underground conservation pool Interior water is discharged through water outlet with for users to use;
The heating water-storing device includes water-retention shell body, solar energy heat collector, water storage mechanism, and the water-retention shell body is sky Heart stereochemical structure, longitudinal cross-section be it is trapezoidal with a bevel edge and vertical edge, be provided in the lower part of its inclined surface Step;Solar energy heat collector is arranged on the face on the step of the inclined surface of water-retention shell body;
The solar energy heat collector includes solar panels, heat conductive rod, the solar panels be provided with several and uniformly Interval is layed on the inclined surface of water-retention shell body, several heat conductive rods is evenly arranged on each solar panels, described leads Hot pin is set to the inside of the inclined surface of water-retention shell body;Center vertical inside the water-retention shell body is provided with and inclined surface phase Pair demarcation plate, demarcation plate by water-retention shell body be divided into two sealing chambers;Where the inclined surface of demarcation plate and water-retention shell body Chamber be heating chamber, the chamber of the other side is to send water chamber;The side-walls of the water-retention shell body and its close bottom water Flat to be provided with water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe extends at demarcation plate;The bottom of the demarcation plate is provided with water injection hole, water inlet pipe and note Water hole is connected;The bottom of the heating chamber is provided with water board, and the bottom of water board is provided with connecting column, the connection Jacking spring is provided between column and the bottom of heating chamber;When jacking spring in the raw, water board is raised to note The top in water hole, water injection hole and heating chamber are on-state;When tap water is through in water inlet pipe injection heating chamber, with dampening The rising of position, the gravity of water press water board and move downward, and the side wall of water board is contacted with water injection hole, to carry out to water injection hole It blocks, water filling is completed;
The bottom of above-mentioned demarcation plate is provided with communication port, and described sending is vertically arranged with drip chamber in water chamber, communication port makes Heating chamber is connected with drip chamber, and drainpipe is vertically arranged in the drip chamber, and the height of drainpipe is lower than drip chamber Height, when being filled the water to heating chamber, the height of the water surface lower than drainpipe height and it is heated, due to the water surface Height is lower than the height of drainpipe, therefore, sealing is formed between the roof of the indoor water surface of heating chamber and water-retention shell body, side wall Chamber, and the chamber is pressure chamber, and the water storage mechanism is installed on the upper end of demarcation plate, when solar energy adds water When hot, the temperature of pressure chamber is increased, and air pressure increases, and air pressure pushes the work of water storage mechanism, so that hydraulic pressure is entered in drainpipe, and And communicating pipe is flowed into through drainpipe, to flow into underground conservation pool;
The water storage mechanism includes the first transmission component, the second transmission component, and first transmission component and second are driven It is sequentially connected between component, when solar energy heats water, the temperature of pressure chamber is increased, and air pressure increases, and air pressure pushes First transmission component movement, the first transmission component movement drive the second transmission component movement, the second transmission component movement can will Hydraulic pressure enters in drainpipe;
First transmission component include push-plate, the first pushing block, the first guide rod, the second pushing block, limited block, third pushing block, Second guide rod, telescopic lever, first guide rod are horizontally installed on demarcation plate and perpendicular with demarcation plate, described The first pushing block, the second pushing block pivot bush unit on the first guide rod, and the first pushing block is close to demarcation plate;The push-plate is set It is placed in heating chamber, the disk and demarcation plate of push-plate are arranged in parallel, and pass through fixed link between the push-plate and the first pushing block It is fixedly connected, fixed link passes through demarcation plate and is slidably connected with it;Between the first pushing block and the second pushing block, the second pushing block and Spring is socketed on the first guide rod between the end of one guide rod;It is provided between first pushing block and demarcation plate One end of telescopic lever, telescopic lever is fixed on demarcation plate, and the other end is fixed on the top of the first pushing block;
Level board is provided at the outer wall of the drip chamber, the second guide rod is vertically arranged on level board, the limit Block pivot bush unit is on the second guide rod, being also socketed with spring on the second guide rod, spring is between limited block and level board; When the temperature of pressure chamber increases, and air pressure increases, air pressure pushes push-plate to close to the movement of the direction of demarcation plate, then first pushes away Block pushes limited block to move downward along the guide direction of the second guide rod, and then the first pushing block pushes the movement of the second pushing block, the Two pushing blocks are connected with the second transmission component, to drive the movement of the second transmission component;
It is provided with inclined-plane, rectangular channel, the inclined-plane cooperation of the first pushing block and limited block on the limited block, and works as push-plate and pushes When first pushing block moves, the first pushing block contradicts the inclined-plane of limited block, to make limited block along the guide direction of the second guide rod Move downward, the rectangular channel on second pushing block and limited block cooperates, when limited block move downward and with the second pushing block When disengaging, spring between the first pushing block and the second pushing block pushes the second pushing block along the guide direction of the first guide rod to separate The direction of demarcation plate moves;
Second transmission component includes third guide rod, fixed plate, push plate, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, pushing block, institute The third guide rod stated is in guide direction that is horizontally disposed and being parallel to the first guide rod;The fixed plate is fixedly sheathed in The one end of third guide rod, and fixed plate is far from demarcation plate;Push plate pivot bush unit in the other end of third guide rod, and And push plate is close to demarcation plate;
The first connecting rod, second connecting rod are set between fixed plate and push plate, one end of first connecting rod and fixed plate it is hinged, One end of the other end and second connecting rod is hinged, and the other end of second connecting rod and push plate are hinged, and the core wire of articulated shaft is in vertical cloth It sets;The pushing block is connected with push plate, and pushing block passes through the plate face of demarcation plate, is provided with third on the second above-mentioned pushing block and pushes away The connection end conflict of block, third pushing block and first connecting rod, second connecting rod, when the second pushing block is along the guiding side of the first guide rod To when moving to the direction far from demarcation plate, third pushing block pushes first connecting rod, second connecting rod movement, and first connecting rod, second connect Bar is in extensional motion, so that second connecting rod pushes push plate to move to the direction close to demarcation plate, to make pushing block along second The guide direction of connecting rod is in heating chamber indoor sport, and pushing block generates pressure to the indoor water of heating chamber, so that hydraulic pressure makes to drain Indoor water level increases, and hydraulic pressure enters in drainpipe.
2. a kind of across season water-storing device of solar energy combination reservoir according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described point Locked component is provided on partition, the locked component includes connecting rod, third connecting rod, the 4th guide rod, clamping block;It is described Connecting rod be vertically arranged at the lower section of limited block, the top of connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of limited block, bottom end and third One end of connecting rod is hinged, and the other end and clamping block of third connecting rod are hinged, and the core wire of articulated shaft is in horizontally disposed and vertical In the guide direction of the 4th guide rod;4th guide rod is horizontally disposed and is parallel to the guiding side of the first guide rod To the clamping block pivot bush unit is on the 4th guide rod;The lock to match with clamping block is provided on the demarcation plate Determine slot, when limited block moves downward, connecting rod pushes third connecting rod to rotate around the articulated shaft of itself and connecting rod, to push lock Determine block to move along the guide direction of the 4th guide rod to the direction close to heating chamber, to be locked to water board, infuse Water hole is in off state;When telescopic lever makes to limit block reset, clamping block cancels the locking to water board, and tap water can be through filling the water Hole is discharged into heating chamber.
CN201910843614.9A 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Solar energy combines cistern to stride water storage device in season Active CN110486951B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1077713A (en) * 1953-04-17 1954-11-10 Solar machine
CN101487635A (en) * 2008-01-15 2009-07-22 陈广丰 Solar water heater, solar heat collector, sun tracking system and water tank
WO2013113260A1 (en) * 2012-01-30 2013-08-08 Zhang Yansheng Pneumatic lift pump, pump set, and pneumatic pumping energy storage and potential energy generation and remote water delivery system
CN109405310A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-01 范振宁 Solar energy heating formula water-storing device based on mobile log cabin
CN208981488U (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-06-14 上海路盾道路材料有限公司 A kind of power distribution room drainage arrangement
CN210399544U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-04-24 北京民利储能技术有限公司 Underground water storage type solar energy collecting device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1077713A (en) * 1953-04-17 1954-11-10 Solar machine
CN101487635A (en) * 2008-01-15 2009-07-22 陈广丰 Solar water heater, solar heat collector, sun tracking system and water tank
WO2013113260A1 (en) * 2012-01-30 2013-08-08 Zhang Yansheng Pneumatic lift pump, pump set, and pneumatic pumping energy storage and potential energy generation and remote water delivery system
CN208981488U (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-06-14 上海路盾道路材料有限公司 A kind of power distribution room drainage arrangement
CN109405310A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-01 范振宁 Solar energy heating formula water-storing device based on mobile log cabin
CN210399544U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-04-24 北京民利储能技术有限公司 Underground water storage type solar energy collecting device

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