A kind of carwash wheel brush lifting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle washing equipment technical field, specially a kind of carwash wheel brush lifting device.
Background technique
With growing continuously and fast for China's economy, car ownership increases sharply, carwash industry become one it is important
Industry, people also proposed higher requirement to carwash, using different carwash sequence, different carwash materials and carwash side
Formula can generate different effects to washed car surface, in order to guarantee not hurt to the full extent the clear of vehicle body, especially roof
It is extremely inconvenient to wash manual operation, also wants fast carwash speed, high-efficient, saving client's time, saving recruitment cost, occurs on the market
A variety of car washers;
But existing wheel scrubs vehicle device, is all that will take turns brush to be fixed on frame body, automobile is parked in lower section, passes through turning for wheel brush
It is dynamic that roof is cleaned;It is extremely inconvenient in installation and driving if wheel is swiped through big but since vehicle is static, if wheel
It is swiped through small, roof can not be cleaned up since car body is static;And existing car washer, some are made by conveyer chain
Automobile is moved in wheel brush underground, but its car body is heavier, and consumption function is larger, and extremely waste power supply increases cost;And
Moisture exacerbation can be absorbed by brushing cleaning car body process in wheel, and then can cause to be lost to the motor of drive, and in cleaning process, now
Some water discharge patterns are artificial or equipment automatic water jetting, but artificial mark spraying water takes time and effort, and cannot be caused with wheel brush cooperation big
Measure water waste;Equipment water spray is mostly straight line water spray, keeps water contact car body impact force larger, is easy to keep car body impaired, and
Water flows away fast speed from car body, wastes many water sources, therefore further investigate regarding to the issue above, there is this case production then
It is raw.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of carwash wheel brush lifting device
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a kind of carwash wheel brush lifting device, packet
Include: if bracket and the identical screw of stem structure, the Stent Implantation is in ground, and if to offer stem structure identical for its bottom end
Through-hole, one end is plugged in the through-hole of bracket bottom end several screws respectively respectively, and is rotatably connected in ground, on the bracket
Lifting structure, reciprocating structure, cleaning structure and water spraying structure are installed;
The lifting structure, comprising: identical first elevating lever of two pairs of structures, identical second elevating lever of two pairs of structures,
Loading plate and hydraulic cylinder;
Two pairs of the first elevating lever one ends are movably connected in cantilever tip lower wall surface, and are located at center line
Two sides are symmetrically parallel, and two pairs of the second elevating lever one ends are movably connected on the first elevating lever other end, institute
It states loading plate to be movably connected on two pairs of the second elevating lever other ends, the hydraulic cylinder is welded in cantilever tip lower wall
Face, and be located at centre, and its telescopic end is welded at loading plate upper wall surface centre;
The reciprocating structure, comprising: mounting rack, the identical gag lever post of a pair of of structure, movable block, protective housing, shaft, switching
Head, oscillating rod, rotary joint, removable pin, swivel link, first pulley, first motor, the second belt wheel and transmission belt;
The mounting rack is welded on loading plate lower wall surface, and sliding slot is offered at its lower wall centre, described in a pair
Its both ends of gag lever post are plugged in respectively at left and right sides of mounting rack in wall surface, and are located at below center line, and the movable block is set in
On two pairs of gag lever posts, and its bottom end, in mounting rack sliding slot, the protective housing is welded on mounting rack lower wall surface, and
Positioned at right end, the shaft one end activity is plugged in mounting rack left side wall, and the other end is through on the right side of mounting rack, and position
In in protective housing, the adapter is welded in shaft, and is located on the right side of shaft centerline, and the oscillating rod one end activity is inclined
Tiltedly it is set on adapter, the rotary joint one end activity is plugged on the oscillating rod other end, and between gag lever post,
Activity is placed in the rotary joint other end its left and right ends of the removable pin respectively, swivel link one end activity respectively
It is set in removable pin upper and lower ends, the other end is movably connected on movable block right side wall, and the first pulley, which is set in, to be turned
On the axis other end, and it is located in protective housing, the first motor is placed in protective housing lower inner wall face, and second belt wheel is set in
First motor drives on end, and the transmission belt is set in first pulley and the second belt wheel;
The cleaning structure, comprising: installs case, the identical rotating cylinder of two pairs of structures, the identical bull stick of two pairs of structures, two pairs of knots
The identical wheel brush of the identical spring of structure, two pairs of structures, the second motor, first gear and the identical second gear of two pairs of structures;
The installs case is welded in movable block lower wall surface, and is located at below mounting rack, two pairs of rotating cylinder one end difference
Activity is plugged in installs case lower inner wall face, and is located at four corners position, and correspond respectively to center line and be parallel to each other, two pairs
The identical damping slideway of a pair of of structure, two pairs of described bull stick one ends or so are offered at left and right sides of its other end of the rotating cylinder
Two sides offer the identical damping fixture block of a pair of of structure, and two pairs of bull stick one ends are plugged in respectively in rotating cylinder top, and
In the damping slideway, the other end is extended through in rotating cylinder bottom end its damping fixture block, two pairs of springs be set in
On the bull stick other end, and it is located in rotating cylinder, two pairs of wheel brushes are placed in respectively on the bull stick other end, the second motor placement
In upper wall surface in installs case, and it is located at centre, the first gear is set on the second motor drive terminal, described in two pairs
Second gear is set on bull stick one end, and is located in installs case, and is intermeshed with first gear.
Preferably, the spray structure, comprising: left spray section and right spray section, and its left spray section and right spray section
Structure is identical, and it is symmetrical to be located at mounting rack front and rear sides two sides;
The left spray section, comprising: if the identical sprinkling frame of a pair of of structure, shower plate, the identical nozzle of stem structure, branch
Pipe, swing rod, connecting rod, mounting plate, third motor, swingle, water pump, water-supply-pipe and water inlet pipe;
A pair of sprinkling frame is respectively welded on the stabilizer blade of the bracket left and right sides, its both ends of the shower plate tilt work respectively
Dynamic to be plugged on a pair of sprinkling frame, several nozzles are equidistantly placed in shower plate respectively, and the by-pass tube is placed in
In shower plate, and it is connected with several nozzle pipes, the swing rod one end is fixedly connected on shower plate one end, and wherein
It being movably connected at center portion position on the right side of frame bottom on stabilizer blade, the connecting rod one end is movably connected on the swing rod other end,
The mounting plate is welded on frame bottom stabilizer blade, and the third motor is placed in mounting plate upper wall surface, the swingle one
End cap is loaded on third motor drive terminal, and the other end is movably connected on the connecting rod other end, and the water pump is placed in installation
Plate upper wall surface and it is located on rear side of third motor, the water-supply-pipe one end is connected on water pump water outlet end, and the other end is connected to
On by-pass tube, the water inlet pipe one end is connected in water pump inlet, and the other end is connected at water source.
Preferably, a pair of of structure identical first bearing is installed between the both ends of the shaft and mounting rack side wall.
Preferably, the adapter is Z-type structure.
Preferably, the rotary pin shaft is cross-shaped configuration.
Preferably, the first pulley is directly through being greater than the second pulley diameters.
Preferably, the rotating cylinder is mounted on the identical second bearing of structure between installs case lower wall.
Preferably, the bracket is gate frame structure.
Preferably, the second gear size is greater than first gear size.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of carwash wheel brush lifting device, is tied by lifting
Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder in structure is flexible, and band driving wheel brush carries out lift adjustment according to height of the carbody, convenient for the cleaning of car body;Pass through driving
The second motor driven in cleaning structure in installs case does not pass through gear engaged transmission, makes two pairs of skidding driven rotations, and then right
Car body top is cleaned, and simultaneously, when wheel, which brushes water suction, increases weight, can pull downward on bull stick, and then make spring-compressed,
So that it is reduced vibration in rotation and is avoided that gravity is directly applied to the second motor, causes the loss for accelerating the second motor.
Improve its service life;By the first motor driving in control reciprocating structure, carry out movable block on gag lever post back and forth
It moves left and right, and then carries out left and right reciprocating movement above roof with driving wheel brush, roof is effectively cleaned, avoids booty residual
Stay in top;And by the way that water is sprayed in spray structure and drives the nozzle in shower plate to carry out fold pendulum by third motor
It is dynamic, rinse out the booty of cleaning, and keep away face high pressure water and cause to damage to car body generation impact;The design not only reduces function
Consumption, and water source and manpower and material resources can be saved, mitigate labourer's working strength, that is, keeps away face car body and cause damage, increase by zero
Part service life, and can effectively clean up.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of main cross-sectional structure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is left view structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 3 is A partial enlargement structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 4 is B partial enlargement structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 5 is C partial assembled structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1, bracket, 2, screw, the 3, first elevating lever, the 4, second elevating lever, 5, loading plate, 6, hydraulic cylinder, 7, installation
Frame, 8, gag lever post, 9, movable block, 10, protective housing, 11, shaft, 12, adapter, 13, oscillating rod, 14, rotary joint, 15, work
Dynamic pin, 16, swivel link, 17, first pulley, 18, first motor, the 19, second belt wheel, 20, transmission belt, 21, installs case, 22,
Rotating cylinder, 23, bull stick, 24, spring, 25, wheel brush, the 26, second motor, 27, first gear, 28, second gear, 29, sprinkling frame,
30, shower plate, 31, nozzle, 32, by-pass tube, 33, swing rod, 34, connecting rod, 35, mounting plate, 36, third motor, 37, rotation
Bar, 38, water pump, 39, water-supply-pipe, 40, water inlet pipe, 41, first bearing, 42, second bearing.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of carwash wheel brush lifting device, comprising: bracket 1
And if the identical screw 2 of stem structure, bracket 1 are placed in ground, and if its bottom end offer the identical through-hole of stem structure, if
One end is plugged in 1 bottom end through-hole of bracket dry screw 2 respectively respectively, and is rotatably connected in ground, and lifting knot is equipped on bracket 1
Structure, reciprocating structure, cleaning structure and water spraying structure;Lifting structure, comprising: 3, two pairs of identical first elevating lever of two pairs of structures
Identical second elevating lever 4 of structure, loading plate 5 and hydraulic cylinder 6;Two pair of first 3 one end of elevating lever be movably connected in
1 top lower wall surface of bracket, and it is located at that center line two sides are symmetrically parallel, and two pair of second 4 one end of elevating lever is lived respectively
Dynamic to be connected on 3 other end of the first elevating lever, loading plate 5 is movably connected on two pair of second 4 other end of elevating lever, hydraulic
Cylinder 6 is welded in 1 top lower wall surface of bracket, and is located at centre, and its telescopic end is welded in 5 upper wall surface central part of loading plate
At position;By lifting structure, the height of cleaning structure can be adjusted according to height of car;Reciprocating structure, comprising: mounting rack
7, the identical gag lever post 8 of a pair of of structure, movable block 9, protective housing 10, shaft 11, adapter 12, oscillating rod 13, rotary joint 14,
Removable pin 15, swivel link 16, first pulley 17, first motor 18, the second belt wheel 19 and transmission belt 20;Mounting rack 7 welds
In on 5 lower wall surface of loading plate, and sliding slot is offered at its lower wall centre, a pair of of its both ends of gag lever post 8 are plugged in peace respectively
It shelves in 7 left and right sides wall surfaces, and is located at below center line, movable block 9 is set on two pairs of gag lever posts 8, and its bottom end is embedded in
In in 7 sliding slot of mounting rack, protective housing 10 is welded on 7 lower wall surface of mounting rack, and is located at right end, 11 one end activity of shaft inserting
In in 7 left side wall of mounting rack, the other end is located in protective housing 10 through 7 right side of mounting rack, and adapter 12, which is welded in, to be turned
On axis 11, and it is located on the right side of 11 center line of shaft, 13 one end active tilt of oscillating rod is set on adapter 12, rotary joint
14 one end activities are plugged on 13 other end of oscillating rod, and between gag lever post 8, its left and right ends of removable pin 15 are lived respectively
Dynamic to be placed in 14 other end of rotary joint, 16 one end of swivel link distinguishes movable set in 15 upper and lower ends of removable pin,
Its other end is movably connected on 9 right side wall of movable block, and first pulley 17 is set on 11 other end of shaft, and is located at protective housing
In 10, first motor 18 is placed in 10 lower inner wall face of protective housing, and the second belt wheel 19 is set in first motor 18 and drives on end, transmission
Band 20 is set in first pulley 17 and the second belt wheel 19;By reciprocating structure, can make cleaning structure roof into
Row is moved back and forth and is cleared up, and convenient for rinsing well, booty is avoided to remain;Cleaning structure, comprising: 21, two pairs of structures of installs case
22, two pairs of structures of identical rotating cylinder, 23, two pairs of structures of identical bull stick identical spring 24, two wheel identical to structure brush 25,
Second motor 26, first gear 27 and the identical second gear 28 of two pairs of structures;Installs case 21 is welded in 9 lower wall of movable block
Face, and it is located at 7 lower section of mounting rack, activity is plugged in 21 lower inner wall face of installs case to two pairs of 22 one ends of rotating cylinder respectively, and is located at and leans on
It at nearly four corners position, and corresponds respectively to center line and is parallel to each other, two pairs of its other end of rotating cylinder 22 left and right sides offer one
Damping slideway identical to structure, two pairs of 23 one ends of bull stick left and right sides offer the identical damping fixture block of a pair of of structure,
Two pairs of 23 one ends of bull stick are plugged in respectively in 22 top of rotating cylinder, and its damping fixture block is flush-mounted in damping slideway, the other end
It extends through in 22 bottom end of rotating cylinder, two pairs of springs 24 are set on 23 other end of bull stick, and are located in rotating cylinder 22, two pairs of wheels
Brush 25 is placed in respectively on 23 other end of bull stick, and the second motor 26 is placed in upper wall surface in installs case 21, and is located at centre
Place, first gear 27 are set on the second motor 26 driving end, and two pairs of second gears 28 are set on 23 one end of bull stick, and
It is intermeshed in installs case 21, and with first gear 27;By cleaning structure, may be implemented to carry out roof quickly clear
It washes, saves the time.
Under be classified as each electrical part model and effect of this case:
First motor: the threephase asynchronous of model PL is controlled by peripheral operation system, and movable block can be driven past
Multiple movement.
Second motor: the threephase asynchronous of model YE2 is controlled by peripheral operation system, can with driving wheel brush into
Row rotation cleaning.
Third motor: the servomotor of model ACSM110-G06030LZ is controlled, Ke Yijing by peripheral operation system
Quasi- control revolving speed drives nozzle to carry out fold swing.
Water pump: the booster water pump of model WD-021S-150 is controlled by peripheral operation system, can carry out water supply of drawing water,
Pass water through nozzle ejection.
Hydraulic cylinder: the hydraulic cylinder of model Y-HG1 is controlled by peripheral operation system, can carry out rising-falling tone with driving wheel brush
Section.
Under be classified as each component model and effect of this case:
Wheel brush: the cleaning hairbrush made of nylon has flexibility, prevents plowing from car body.
Preferably, further, spray structure, comprising: left spray section and right spray section, and its left sprinkling
Portion is identical as right spray section structure, and it is symmetrical to be located at 7 front and rear sides two sides of mounting rack;
Left spray section, comprising: if the identical sprinkling frame 29 of a pair of of structure, shower plate 30, the identical nozzle 31 of stem structure, branch
Pipe 32, swing rod 33, connecting rod 34, mounting plate 35, third motor 36, swingle 37, water pump 38, water-supply-pipe 39 and water inlet pipe
40;
A pair of sprinkling frame 29 is respectively welded on 1 left and right sides stabilizer blade of bracket, and tilting action is distinguished at its both ends of shower plate 30
It is plugged on a pair of of sprinkling frame 29, several nozzles 31 are equidistantly placed in shower plate 30 respectively, and by-pass tube 32 is placed in shower plate
On 30, and it is connected with several 31 pipelines of nozzle, 33 one end of swing rod is fixedly connected on 30 one end of shower plate, and the center portion thereof position
Place is movably connected on 1 bottom right stabilizer blade of bracket, and 34 one end of connecting rod is movably connected on 33 other end of swing rod, mounting plate
35 are welded on 1 bottom supports of bracket, and third motor 36 is placed in 35 upper wall surface of mounting plate, and 37 one end of swingle is set in
Three motors 36 drive on end, and the other end is movably connected on 34 other end of connecting rod, and water pump 38 is placed in 35 upper wall of mounting plate
Face and it is located at the rear side of third motor 36,39 one end of water-supply-pipe is connected on 38 water outlet of water pump, and the other end is connected to branch
On pipe 32,40 one end of water inlet pipe is connected on 38 water inlet end of water pump, and the other end is connected at water source.
Preferably, further, to be equipped with a pair of of structure between 11 both ends of shaft and 7 side wall of mounting rack identical
First bearing 41, convenient for shaft 11 rotate.
Preferably, further, adapter 12 is Z-type structure, is used for design requirement, reaches movement effect
Fruit.
Preferably, further, removable pin 15 is cross-shaped configuration, is easily installed for design requirement.
Preferably, further, first pulley 17 needs directly through being greater than 19 diameter of the second belt wheel for designing
It asks, plays the effect of deceleration.
Preferably, further, rotating cylinder 22 is mounted on structure identical between 21 lower wall of installs case
Two bearings 42 rotate convenient for rotating cylinder 22.
Preferably, further, bracket 1 is gate frame structure, is used for design requirement, is easily installed.
Preferably, further, 28 size of second gear is greater than 27 size of first gear, plays deceleration effect
Fruit.
Its detailed connection means is techniques well known, following mainly to introduce working principle and process, specific works
It is as follows.
Embodiment: by Figure of description 1-5 it is found that firstly, after equipment supporter 1 being fixed on the ground by screw 2,
By equipment power-on;The vehicle that needs are cleaned, after stopping to bracket 1, the flexible driving of control hydraulic cylinder 6, according to vehicle
Height so that loading plate 5 is carried out lift adjustment height, make by the flexible connection of the first elevating lever 3 and the second elevating lever 4
25 contact roof of wheel brush;After adjustment, the water pump 38 controlled on mounting plate 35 is driven, and so that water is imported water pump 38 by water inlet pipe 40
It is interior, and made it into by-pass tube 32 by water-supply-pipe 39, and then entered in each nozzle 31 by pipeline, pass through nozzle 31
Sprinkling flushing is carried out to car body;Simultaneously, the third motor 36 controlled on mounting plate 35 drives, and drives swingle 37 from turn
It is dynamic, and then pass through the flexible connection of connecting rod 34, so that 33 both ends of swing rod on bracket 1 is carried out reciprocal fold and swing, then drives
The shower plate 30 being flexibly connected on sprinkling frame 29 carries out fold swing, and nozzle 31 is made to reach reciprocally swinging sprinkling when spraying to car body
Effect;The second motor 26 driving in installs case 21 is controlled again, by the engaged transmission of first gear 27 and second gear 28,
Drive rotating cylinder 22 in second bearing 42 because damping fixture block is inlaid in 22 damping slideway of rotating cylinder on bull stick 23, and then by bull stick 23
It is inside rotated, and then cleans 25 rotation of wheel brush to roof;In cleaning process, 25 water suction of wheel brush is aggravated, and then makes
Bull stick 23 in rotating cylinder 22 to moving down dynamic compressed spring 24, in its rotation process by 24 active force of spring prevent its vibration with
And prevent the second motor 26 from damaging always with 28 engaged transmission of second gear by first gear 27;To guarantee to clean up, prevent
Only booty remains, and makes 19 driven rotation of the second belt wheel by the driving of first motor 18 in protective housing 10 on control mounting rack 7, passes through
It crosses transmission belt 20 to be sleeved on first pulley 17 and the second belt wheel 19, makes shaft 11 in mounting rack 7 by first bearing 41
Driven rotation, and then adapter 12 is driven to rotate, so that 13 one end of oscillating rod is back and forth swung, and then by flexible connection
Rotary joint 14 and the swivel link 16 that is movably connected on movable block 9 between removable pin 15 movable drive, make to move
9 stress of motion block carries out left and right reciprocating movement on two gag lever posts 8, and then is moved with driving wheel brush 25, carries out to roof clear
It sweeps, and prevents booty from remaining by constantly sprinkling.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " coaxial ", " bottom ", " one end ", " top ", " middle part ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " other end ", "upper", " side ", " top ", "inner", " front ", " center ", " both ends " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation;Simultaneously unless otherwise clear
Regulation and restriction, the terms such as term " inserting ", " suit ", " flexible connection ", " welding ", " engagement " shall be understood in a broad sense, example
Such as, it may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, or is integral;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;
It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements or two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Interaction relationship unless otherwise restricted clearly for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.