CN110464952A - A kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device of department of anesthesia - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device of department of anesthesia Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110464952A
CN110464952A CN201910744645.9A CN201910744645A CN110464952A CN 110464952 A CN110464952 A CN 110464952A CN 201910744645 A CN201910744645 A CN 201910744645A CN 110464952 A CN110464952 A CN 110464952A
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anesthesia
patient
oral cavity
health care
department
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娄保锋
任晶
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/005Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes using ultrasonics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/01Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes specially adapted for anaesthetising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0488Mouthpieces; Means for guiding, securing or introducing the tubes
    • A61M16/049Mouthpieces
    • A61M16/0493Mouthpieces with means for protecting the tube from damage caused by the patient's teeth, e.g. bite block
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/06Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/104Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours specially adapted for anaesthetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/02Gases
    • A61M2202/0208Oxygen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/04Heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/20Blood composition characteristics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/30Blood pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/50Temperature

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia devices of department of anesthesia, including anesthesia respirator, anaesthetic mask, waste gas recovering device, oral cavity health care Intubaction device and multi-parameter monitoring device, anesthesia respirator includes medicinal liquid cavity, atomizer, oxygen supply, medicine supplying pipe, respiratory siphon, anaesthetic mask includes inner cover and the outer cover that is sealedly connected on outside inner cover, outer cover is connect by flue gas leading with waste gas recovering device, waste gas recovering device includes negative pressure pump and adsorbent chamber, oral cavity health care Intubaction device includes oral cavity health care fixator, the adjustable type rami tracheales mounting ring for passing through and fixing respiratory siphon is equipped in the middle part of oral cavity health care fixator, multi-parameter monitoring device is used for real-time monitoring Heart Rate, blood pressure, body temperature, blood oxygen concentration.In short, the present invention has many advantages, such as structure novel, easy to use, safe efficient.

Description

A kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device of department of anesthesia
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical device technical fields, are specifically related to a kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia of department of anesthesia Device.
Background technique
Inhalation anesthesia refers to that volatile anesthetic or anesthetic gases, through respiratory system absorbed into serum, inhibit maincenter by Anesthesia machine Nervous system and the method for general anesthesia generated.Inhalation anesthetic is metabolized in vivo, decomposition of little, most of to be arranged with original shape from lung It is external out, therefore inhalation anesthesia controllability with higher, safety and efficacy.Anesthesia machine will be anaesthetized by mechanical circuit Medicine is sent into the alveolar of patient, forms arcotic partial pressure, and after permeating into blood, Central nervous system directly occurs to inhibit to make With to generate the effect of general anesthesia.
Suction-type general anesthesia has the following problems at present: the anaesthetic of patient's mouth and nose sucking is delivered to through anaesthetic mask It is easy through the breathing loss of patient to outside, and after general anesthesia, remaining waste gas of anesthesia is also easy in Anesthesia machine pipeline Loss is sucked into outside air by medical staff, generates serious harm to medical staff's health, meanwhile, in whole body fiber crops Need to be inserted into oxygen hose auxiliary patient respiratory after liquor-saturated into patient airway, but the oxygen hose being inserted into is easy to touch the tooth of patient Break or it is caused to fall off, and oxygen hose pharyngeal to patient can generate larger oppressive force, make the postoperative pharyngeal serious discomfort of patient, institute With, design a kind of department of anesthesia with multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device very it is necessary to.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia devices of department of anesthesia.
The technical scheme is that a kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device of department of anesthesia, main includes anesthesia Ventilator, anaesthetic mask, waste gas recovering device, oral cavity health care Intubaction device and multi-parameter monitoring device,
The anesthesia respirator includes the medicinal liquid cavity for storing anaesthetic, for being atomized anaesthetic in medicinal liquid cavity Atomizer, connect with medicinal liquid cavity for making oxygen mix with Atomized anesthetic drug the oxygen supply for human body sucking, with medicinal liquid cavity Gas outlet connection is used for the medicine supplying pipe of delivery of anaesthetic drugs, is also connected on the oxygen supply for being inserted into patient airway to trouble Person provides the respiratory siphon for breathing required oxygen,
The anaesthetic mask includes the inner cover being flexibly connected with the medicine supplying pipe, and the inner cover is equipped with medicine supplying pipe junction Air-breathing unlatching, the inspiratory valve closed of exhaling, the expiratory valve that inner cover side is equipped with unlatching of exhaling, air-breathing is closed are tightly connected Outer cover outside inner cover, the outer cover are connect by flue gas leading with the waste gas recovering device,
Waste gas recovering device includes being connect with the flue gas leading for breathing out anaesthetic mask loss waste gas of anesthesia and patient The negative pressure pump of exhaust gas sucking, the negative pressure pump output terminal are connected with the adsorbent chamber for carrying out absorption discharge to waste gas of anesthesia,
The oral cavity health care Intubaction device includes being mounted in patient oral cavity for being kept open patient oral cavity simultaneously It is equipped with to the oral cavity health care fixator of patient teeth's protection, in the middle part of the oral cavity health care fixator for passing through and fixing described exhale The adjustable type rami tracheales mounting ring of suction pipe,
The multi-parameter monitoring device include for monitor the electrocardioscanner of Heart Rate, blood pressure, body temperature, blood oxygen concentration, Instrument for measuring blood pressure, temperature monitor, blood-oxygen monitor and the integrated display screen for showing monitoring parameters joint, the integrative display Screen is internal to be equipped with controller, and the controller is separately connected with atomizer, oxygen supply, negative pressure pump.
Further, the humidification device for humidifying oxygen is equipped in the oxygen supply, the oxygen after humidifying avoids trouble Person's tracheae is because prolonged assisted respiartion causes drying.
Further, the anaesthetic mask is fixed at patient's mouth and nose by fixing belt, avoids anaesthetizing in anaesthesia process Mask, which falls off, causes anesthetic gases loss, and medical staff's sucking is made to cause physical impairment.
Further, replaceable adsorbent is filled in the adsorbent chamber, the adsorbent is active carbon, Adsorption treatment is carried out to the anaesthetic in waste gas of anesthesia by active carbon, replaces adsorbent after adsorption saturation.
Further, the adsorbent chamber outlet end is equipped with the check-valves for preventing gas backstreaming, and placing airflow reflux makes Waste gas of anesthesia is back at patient's mouth and nose or loss is sucked into operating room by medical staff.
Further, the oral cavity health care fixator includes the upper tooth set and lower tooth set connected by spring assembly, protection Patient teeth avoids tooth mobility caused by oppressing because of respiratory siphon from falling off.
Further, the upper tooth set, lower tooth, which put on to be equipped with, illuminates patient's cavity interior, convenient for the respiratory siphon to be inserted into The assist illuminator of patient's body can make medical staff fast and accurately that respiratory siphon is inserted into the patient.
Further, the adjustable type rami tracheales mounting ring includes the fixation bracket connecting with oral cavity health care fixator, setting The firm banking of semicircular in shape, is flexibly connected adjustable type knot that can be undone by a pull on the fixed base, respiratory siphon is fixed on fixed bracket, It avoids to patient oral cavity and pharyngeal causes to oppress.
Working method of the invention is: guidance patient is flat to be lain in the operating bed, by electrocardioscanner, instrument for measuring blood pressure, body Warm detector, anaesthetic mask is passed through fixing belt by designated position, immobilized patients head on a patient body for blood-oxygen monitor connection Closing is fixed at patient's mouth and nose, and the anesthetic liquid medicine in Anesthesia machine ventilator medicinal liquid cavity is atomized by atomizer, and oxygen supply is by humidifying Oxygen after device humidifying mixes the inner cover that anaesthetic mask is delivered to through medicine supplying pipe, patient breaths, inspiratory valve with arcotic mist It opens, anaesthetic is inhaled by a patient, patient expiration, and inspiratory valve is closed, and respiration valve is opened, and what patient spued contains residual The gas of anaesthetic enters in waste gas recovering device through flue gas leading is adsorbed intracavitary activated carbon adsorption, sucks quantitative arcotic Patient enters generalized anesthetic state after object, closes atomizer, continues to be filled with oxygen to medicine supplying pipe using oxygen supply, by medicine supplying pipe with Residual anaesthetic in anaesthetic mask sucks processing in adsorbent chamber by negative pressure pump, removes anaesthetic mask, oral cavity health care is consolidated Determine device to place in the patient's mouth by patient teeth's package protection, by respiratory siphon through adjustable type tracheae under the irradiation of assist illuminator Support ring protrudes into patient airway and provides oxygen to patient, deeply to suitable position, closes adjustable type knot that can be undone by a pull, respiratory siphon is fixed On the fixed base, integrated display real time patient physiological parameter, controller changes according to physiological parameter to be adjusted in real time Whole anaesthetic supply amount, oxygen supply amount.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device of department of anesthesia provided by the invention, Anesthesia respirator is set, suction-type general anesthesia is carried out to patient, and the anaesthetic mask including inner cover and outer cover is set, avoids The gas escape with residual anaesthetic of patient's exhalation is sucked to outside by medical staff, and enters whole body in patient After narcosis, using oxygen supply to being rinsed in medicine supplying pipe, avoid residual anaesthetic loss, while waste gas recovery is set Waste gas of anesthesia is sucked through adsorbent adsorption treatment, avoids waste gas of anesthesia loss into air by device, and the present invention It is additionally provided with oral cavity health care Intubaction device, protection is fixed by tooth of the oral cavity health care fixator to patient, while tune is set Section formula rami tracheales mounting ring, makes respiratory siphon inserted into the patient not oppress patient oral cavity and throat, is also provided with multi-parameter prison It surveys instrument and real-time monitoring is carried out to physiological parameter.In short, the present invention have structure novel, it is easy to use, safe efficiently etc. it is excellent Point.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is adjustable type trachea bracket ring structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Wherein, 1- anesthesia respirator, 11- medicinal liquid cavity, 12- atomizer, 13- oxygen supply, 131- humidification device, 14- are for medicine Pipe, 15- respiratory siphon, 2- anaesthetic mask, 21- inner cover, 211- inspiratory valve, 212- expiratory valve, 22- outer cover, 23- fixing belt, 3- waste gas recovering device, 31- flue gas leading, 32- negative pressure pump, 33- adsorbent chamber, 34- check-valves, 4- oral cavity health care Intubaction device, 41- The upper tooth set of oral cavity health care fixator, 411- spring assembly, 412-, 413- lower tooth set, 42- adjustable type rami tracheales mounting ring, 421- are solid Fixed rack, 422- firm banking, 423- adjustable type knot that can be undone by a pull, 43- assist illuminator, 5- multi-parameter monitoring device, 51- cardioelectric monitor Instrument, 52- instrument for measuring blood pressure, 53- temperature monitor, 54- blood-oxygen monitor, 55- integrated display screen, 551- controller.
Specific embodiment
For convenient for the understanding to technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing 1-2 and specific embodiment to the present invention do into The explanation of one step, embodiment do not constitute the restriction to invention protection scope.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device of department of anesthesia, main includes that anesthesia is exhaled Suction machine 1, anaesthetic mask 2, waste gas recovering device 3, oral cavity health care Intubaction device 4 and multi-parameter monitoring device 5,
Anesthesia respirator 1 includes the medicinal liquid cavity 11 for storing anaesthetic, for making anaesthetic mist in medicinal liquid cavity 11 The atomizer 12 of change connect the oxygen supply 13 sucked for mixing oxygen with Atomized anesthetic drug for human body with medicinal liquid cavity 11, It connect the medicine supplying pipe 14 for delivery of anaesthetic drugs with 11 gas outlet of medicinal liquid cavity, is also connected on oxygen supply 13 for being inserted into patient The respiratory siphon 15 for breathing required oxygen is provided in tracheae to patient, the humidification device for humidifying oxygen is equipped in oxygen supply 13 131,
Anaesthetic mask 2 is fixed at patient's mouth and nose by fixing belt 23, and anaesthetic mask 2 includes being flexibly connected with medicine supplying pipe 14 Inner cover 21, inner cover 21 and 14 junction of medicine supplying pipe be equipped with air-breathing open, the inspiratory valve 211 closed of exhaling, 21 side of inner cover Equipped with the expiratory valve 212 that unlatching of exhaling, air-breathing are closed, the outer cover 22 being sealedly connected on outside inner cover 21, outer cover 22 passes through useless Tracheae 31 is connect with waste gas recovering device 3,
Waste gas recovering device 3 includes being connect with flue gas leading 31 for breathing out 2 loss waste gas of anesthesia of anaesthetic mask and patient The negative pressure pump 32 of exhaust gas sucking, 32 output end of negative pressure pump are connected with the adsorbent chamber 33 for carrying out absorption discharge to waste gas of anesthesia, Replaceable adsorbent is filled in adsorbent chamber 33, adsorbent is active carbon, and 33 outlet end of adsorbent chamber is equipped with for preventing The check-valves 34 of gas backstreaming,
Oral cavity health care Intubaction device 4 includes being mounted in patient oral cavity for being kept open patient oral cavity and to trouble The oral cavity health care fixator 41 of person's cleaning of teeth, oral cavity health care fixator 41 include the upper tooth set connected by spring assembly 411 412 and lower tooth set 413, upper tooth set 412, lower tooth set 413 be equipped with and illuminate patient's cavity interior, suffer from convenient for respiratory siphon 15 to be inserted into Person's intracorporal assist illuminator 43 is equipped with the adjustable type for passing through and fixing respiratory siphon 15 in the middle part of oral cavity health care fixator 41 Rami tracheales mounting ring 42,
As shown in Fig. 2, adjustable type rami tracheales mounting ring 42 includes the fixation bracket 421 connecting with oral cavity health care fixator 41, The firm banking 422 of semicircular in shape on fixed bracket 421, the adjustable type knot that can be undone by a pull being movably connected on firm banking 422 are set 423
Multi-parameter monitoring device 5 includes electrocardioscanner 51, the blood for monitoring Heart Rate, blood pressure, body temperature, blood oxygen concentration Detector 52, temperature monitor 53, blood-oxygen monitor 54 and the integrated display screen 55 for showing monitoring parameters joint are pressed, is integrated aobvious Controller 551 is equipped with inside display screen 55, controller 551 is separately connected with atomizer 12, oxygen supply 13, negative pressure pump 32,
Above-mentioned atomizer 12 is 1.7MHz ultrasound micropore atomization device, and oxygen supply 13 is Ningbo Kai Pu electronic instrument Co., Ltd Medical oxygen supply device, humidification device 131 be it is high send UP oxygen humidifier, negative pressure pump 32 is XGB1 whirlpool single-stage air pump, auxiliary photograph Bright lamp 43 is photoelectricity el cold light source lamp, and electrocardioscanner 51 is ECG-M3 intelligent cardiac patient monitor, and blood pressure monitor 52 is ri- This special 24 h ABP instrument, temperature monitor 53 are ht-1403b infrared temperature instrument, blood-oxygen monitor 54 in cardio For Prosim8 finger clip type blood oxygen saturation monitor, integrated display screen 55 is that AT070MJ01 liquid crystal touch touches display screen, and controller 551 is SPC-SFMC-X3632A dynamic controller.
The working method of above-described embodiment is: guidance patient is flat to be lain in the operating bed, by electrocardioscanner 51, blood pressure detecting Instrument 52, temperature monitor 53, blood-oxygen monitor 54 connect designated position on a patient body, immobilized patients head, by the face of anaesthetizing Cover 2 is fixed at patient's mouth and nose by the closing of fixing belt 23, and atomizer 12 is by the arcotic in 1 medicinal liquid cavity 11 of Anesthesia machine ventilator Oxygen after 131 humidifying of humidification device is mixed with arcotic mist and is delivered to anesthesia face through medicine supplying pipe 14 by liquid mist, oxygen supply 13 The inner cover 21 of cover 2, patient breaths, inspiratory valve 211 are opened, and anaesthetic is inhaled by a patient, patient expiration, inspiratory valve 211 It closes, respiration valve 212 is opened, and the gas containing residual anaesthetic that patient spues enters waste gas recovery through flue gas leading 31 and fills The activated carbon adsorption being adsorbed in chamber 33 in 3 is set, patient enters generalized anesthetic state after sucking quantitative anaesthetic, closes atomization Device 12 continues to be filled with oxygen to medicine supplying pipe 14 using oxygen supply 13, by the residual anaesthetic in medicine supplying pipe 14 and anaesthetic mask 2 It is sucked in adsorbent chamber 33 and is handled by negative pressure pump 32, remove anaesthetic mask 2, oral cavity health care fixator 41 is placed in the patient's mouth Patient teeth is wrapped up and is protected, respiratory siphon 15 is protruded into trouble through adjustable type rami tracheales mounting ring 42 under the irradiation of assist illuminator 43 Oxygen is provided to patient in person's tracheae, deeply to suitable position, adjustable type knot that can be undone by a pull 423 is closed, respiratory siphon 15 is fixed on fixation On pedestal, 55 real time patient physiological parameter of integrated display, controller 551 changes adjustment in real time according to physiological parameter Anaesthetic supply amount, oxygen supply amount.
Experimental example: Jinan City, Shandong Province department of anesthesia, hospital is chosen as a kind of more function of department of anesthesia provided in this embodiment Energy suction-type general anesthesia device pilot, 60 volunteer patients for needing to anaesthetize sb. generally of aspiration collection, randomly selects wherein 30 volunteer patients are anaesthetized sb. generally using general anesthesia device provided in this embodiment, and remaining 30 volunteer patients use should Hospital's general anaesthesia device anaesthetizes sb. generally.
During detecting 60 volunteer patients' general anesthesias respectively by waste gas of anesthesia detection device in anaesthesia process, fiber crops The leakage situation of liquor-saturated exhaust gas is as a result as follows:
Waste gas of anesthesia detection device is using the present embodiment provides 30 volunteer patients of general anesthesia device to carry out whole body When anesthesia, waste gas of anesthesia leakage only has been detected when an entire patient anaesthetizes, upon examination it is found that, it is since medical staff does not have Have and fix anaesthetic mask, results in the patient in breathing, waste gas of anesthesia leakage;
Waste gas of anesthesia detection device is during using 30 volunteer patients' general anesthesias of regular systemic anesthesia outfit, In The leakage of waste gas of anesthesia is wherein all detected in 28 entire patient's anaesthesia process;
Patient is investigated after 60 volunteer patients revive simultaneously, as a result as follows:
Using the present embodiment provides in the volunteer patients of the 30 of general anesthesia device, there is 29 patients to indicate, after waking up, Tracheae, pharyngeal discomfort sense are smaller, and tooth non-loosening, fall off;
Using in 30 volunteer patients of regular systemic anesthesia outfit, there is 23 patients to indicate, after waking up, tracheae, pharynx Portion's sense of discomfort is strong, there is 2 pharyngeal bleedings of patient, and has 11 patients to indicate tooth mobility occur, has 3 patient teeths de- It falls.
Conclusion: a kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device of department of anesthesia provided in this embodiment, in anaesthesia process As long as anaesthetic mask is fixed, is not in the case where waste gas of anesthesia leaks, ensure that the health of medical staff significantly, And it is smaller to patient airway, pharyngeal compressing in use process, and patient teeth will not be made to loosen, fall off.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device of department of anesthesia, which is characterized in that mainly include anesthesia respirator (1), Anaesthetic mask (2), waste gas recovering device (3), oral cavity health care Intubaction device (4) and multi-parameter monitoring device (5),
The anesthesia respirator (1) includes for storing the medicinal liquid cavity of anaesthetic (11), for making anesthesia in medicinal liquid cavity (11) Medicinal atomized atomizer (12) is connect for mixing oxygen for human body sucking with Atomized anesthetic drug with medicinal liquid cavity (11) Oxygen supply (13) connect the medicine supplying pipe (14) for delivery of anaesthetic drugs, the oxygen supply (13) with medicinal liquid cavity (11) gas outlet On be also connected with for be inserted into patient airway to patient provide breathe needed for oxygen respiratory siphon (15),
The anaesthetic mask (2) includes the inner cover (21) being flexibly connected with the medicine supplying pipe (14), the inner cover (21) with for medicine It manages (14) junction and is equipped with air-breathing unlatching, the inspiratory valve (211) closed of exhaling, inner cover (21) side is equipped with unlatching of exhaling, inhales The expiratory valve (212) that air to close closes, is sealedly connected on the external outer cover (22) of inner cover (21), and the outer cover (22) passes through flue gas leading (31) it is connect with the waste gas recovering device (3),
Waste gas recovering device (3) includes being connect with the flue gas leading (31) for by anaesthetic mask (2) loss waste gas of anesthesia and trouble Person breathes out the negative pressure pump (32) of exhaust gas sucking, and negative pressure pump (32) output end is connected with for carrying out absorption row to waste gas of anesthesia The adsorbent chamber (33) put,
The oral cavity health care Intubaction device (4) includes being mounted on to be used to that patient oral cavity to be made to be kept open and right in patient the oral cavity in The oral cavity health care fixator (41) of patient teeth's protection, oral cavity health care fixator (41) middle part are equipped with for passing through and fixing The adjustable type rami tracheales mounting ring (42) of the respiratory siphon (15),
The multi-parameter monitoring device (5) includes the electrocardioscanner for monitoring Heart Rate, blood pressure, body temperature, blood oxygen concentration (51), instrument for measuring blood pressure (52), temperature monitor (53), blood-oxygen monitor (54) and by the integrated aobvious of monitoring parameters joint display Display screen (55), the integrated display screen (55) is internal to be equipped with controller (551), the controller (551) and atomizer (12), confession Oxygen device (13), negative pressure pump (32) are separately connected.
2. a kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device of department of anesthesia according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The humidification device (131) for humidifying oxygen is equipped in oxygen supply (13).
3. a kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device of department of anesthesia according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Anaesthetic mask (2) is fixed at patient's mouth and nose by fixing belt (23).
4. a kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device of department of anesthesia according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Replaceable adsorbent is filled in the adsorbent chamber (33), the adsorbent is active carbon.
5. a kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device of department of anesthesia according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described Adsorbent chamber (33) outlet end is equipped with the check-valves (34) for preventing gas backstreaming.
6. a kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device of department of anesthesia according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Oral cavity health care fixator (41) includes the upper tooth set (412) connected by spring assembly (411) and lower tooth set (413).
7. a kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device of department of anesthesia according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Adjustable type rami tracheales mounting ring (42) includes the fixation bracket (421) connecting with oral cavity health care fixator (41), and setting is in fixed branch The firm banking (422) of semicircular in shape on frame (421), the adjustable type knot that can be undone by a pull (423) being movably connected on firm banking (422).
8. a kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device of department of anesthesia according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Replaceable adsorbent is filled in the adsorbent chamber (33).
CN201910744645.9A 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 A kind of multi-functional suction-type general anesthesia device of department of anesthesia Pending CN110464952A (en)

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CN111265748A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-12 娄保锋 Anesthetic gas conveying device
CN112169126A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-05 山西白求恩医院(山西医学科学院) Face mask for anesthesia in hospital
CN113018617A (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-06-25 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Infant respiratory anesthesia device
CN114177449A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-15 合肥康居人智能科技有限公司 Breathing machine with air return treatment function
CN115137933A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-10-04 苏州大学附属儿童医院 High-frequency jet oxygen supply loop based on anesthesia machine and use method thereof
RU2805245C1 (en) * 2022-06-27 2023-10-12 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тульский государственный университет" (ТулГУ) Method for introducing liquid medicinal substances into tissue

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CN113018617A (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-06-25 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Infant respiratory anesthesia device
CN111265748A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-12 娄保锋 Anesthetic gas conveying device
CN111265748B (en) * 2020-02-24 2022-04-12 娄保锋 Anesthetic gas conveying device
CN112169126A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-05 山西白求恩医院(山西医学科学院) Face mask for anesthesia in hospital
CN112169126B (en) * 2020-10-19 2023-10-13 山西白求恩医院(山西医学科学院) Face guard for anesthesia of hospital
CN114177449A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-15 合肥康居人智能科技有限公司 Breathing machine with air return treatment function
RU2805245C1 (en) * 2022-06-27 2023-10-12 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тульский государственный университет" (ТулГУ) Method for introducing liquid medicinal substances into tissue
CN115137933A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-10-04 苏州大学附属儿童医院 High-frequency jet oxygen supply loop based on anesthesia machine and use method thereof

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Application publication date: 20191119