CN110464061A - The health knee-pad of automatic adjusument pressure - Google Patents

The health knee-pad of automatic adjusument pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110464061A
CN110464061A CN201910719592.5A CN201910719592A CN110464061A CN 110464061 A CN110464061 A CN 110464061A CN 201910719592 A CN201910719592 A CN 201910719592A CN 110464061 A CN110464061 A CN 110464061A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
knee
pad
air bag
inflator
health
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910719592.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翁梓锋
周才植
马麒
何书涵
郭为忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jiaotong University filed Critical Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201910719592.5A priority Critical patent/CN110464061A/en
Publication of CN110464061A publication Critical patent/CN110464061A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/06Knee or foot
    • A41D13/065Knee protectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2600/00Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
    • A41D2600/10Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for sport activities

Abstract

A kind of health knee-pad of automatic adjusument pressure, comprising: be set on knee-pad cover pass sequentially through conduit connection inflate pressing mechanism, steam leak-off valve, air bag and safety valve;Pressurizing device of inflating includes: connecting rod, piston and inflator, and piston is set in inflator, and connecting rod is fixed on the top half of knee-pad cover and parallel with inflator axis.The energy of the present invention is not necessarily to external energy, suitable for all knee-pads and can adjust gasbag pressure according to the change of user's exercise intensity from user, and knee joint is avoided to generate dependence to knee-pad.

Description

The health knee-pad of automatic adjusument pressure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technology in rehabilitation technique field, the health of specifically a kind of automatic adjusument pressure Knee-pad.
Background technique
The major function of existing knee-pad is health care, warming, shatter-resistant and athletic protective, is broadly divided into athletic protective knee-pad and guarantor Strong type knee-pad.Above-mentioned knee-pad mostly utilizes the fitting of the forms such as velcro to fix, and lacks automatic pressure regulatory function.It is sent out after investigating Existing, user is accustomed to skin-proximal and wears for a long time, causes when knee joint does not move or exercise intensity is lower still to knee-pad There is dependence, this will reduce the use of ligament and muscle, and ligament and muscular atrophy will be caused when serious.
Summary of the invention
The present invention In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, proposes a kind of health knee-pad of automatic adjusument pressure, Knee-pad pressure can be rationally adjusted according to knee joint loading conditions, avoid negative effect caused by long periods of wear knee-pad.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention include: be set on knee-pad cover pass sequentially through conduit connection inflate pressing mechanism, steam leak-off valve, air bag And safety valve, different exercise intensities is suitable for without external energy.
The pressurizing device of inflating includes: connecting rod, piston and inflator, in which: piston is set in inflator, connecting rod It is fixed on the top half of knee-pad cover and parallel with inflator axis.
The steam leak-off valve is tee tube, in which: first outlet and second outlet each by conduit respectively with inflate plus Press mechanism is connected with air bag, and third outlet is connected to outside.
Technical effect
Compared with prior art, the energy of the present invention is not necessarily to external energy from user, is suitable for all knee-pads and energy Gasbag pressure is enough adjusted according to the change of user's exercise intensity, knee joint is avoided to generate dependence to knee-pad.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b are the same angled arrangement axonometric drawing of the present invention;
Knee-pad cover 1 is omitted in Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of steam leak-off valve;
In figure: a is front view;B is side view;C is the B-B sectional view of a;Knee-pad cover 1, fixed mechanism 2, pressuring machine of inflating Structure 3, steam leak-off valve 4, safety valve 5, air bag 6, conduit 7, bracket 8, support 9, connecting rod 10, second outlet 11, inflator 12, first go out Mouth 13, entrance 14.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment includes: knee-pad cover 1, fixed mechanism 2, inflates pressing mechanism 3, steam leak-off valve 4, safety valve 5 and air bag 6, in which: inflating pressing mechanism 3, steam leak-off valve 4, air bag 6 and safety valve 5 passes sequentially through the connection of conduit 7 and by fixed machine Structure 2 is set on knee-pad cover 1.
The fixed mechanism 2 includes: bracket 8 and support 9, in which: pressing mechanism 3 of inflating be fixedly connected with bracket 8 and It inflates one end of pressing mechanism 3 and bracket 8 is set to the knee two sides of knee-pad cover 1 by support 9 respectively.
The pressing mechanism 3 of inflating includes: connecting rod 10, piston and inflator 12, in which: piston is set to inflator 12 Interior, connecting rod 10 is fixed on the top half of knee-pad cover 1 and parallel with 12 axis of inflator.
As shown in Fig. 2, the steam leak-off valve 4 is tee tube, in which: first outlet 13 and second outlet 14 are each by leading Pipe respectively with inflate pressing mechanism 3 and air bag 6 is connected, third outlet 11 is connected to external.
One end of the safety valve 5 is connected by conduit 7 with air bag 6, and the other end is connected to outside.
The air bag 6 is set to the inside of knee-pad cover 1.
The knee-pad cover 1 is made of flexible material.
Above-mentioned apparatus works in the following manner: the present invention is worn at the knee joint of user, when initial, and air bag 6 Interior gauge pressure is zero, and knee-pad is provided knee joint contention effect by knee-pad cover 1, and oppresses effect and depend on the tightness worn; When movement, kneebend is done in leg, the variation of knee joint angle generating period, and drive inflate pressing mechanism 3 connecting rod it is opposite Inflator 3 is moved and is inflated, and gas enters conduit 7, and when by steam leak-off valve 4, gas flows into the amount of next section of conduit 7 far more than leakage Enter the amount of atmosphere, so that gas be made to enter air bag 6,6 pressure of air bag increases and expands, and the air bag 6 of expansion is constrained by knee-pad cover 1, And additional oppressive force is generated to knee joint, to realize fixed knee joint, the function of knee angle motion amplitude is limited, is played It protection knee joint, the effect that avoids its amount of exercise excessive;With the increase of exercise intensity, knee joint bending knee frequency increases, and draws It plays 6 charge flow rate of air bag to increase, increases additional oppressive force with exercise intensity, kneed limited degree is also increased therewith By force;When 6 air pressure of air bag is greater than the threshold value of safety valve 5, safety valve 5 is opened, and gas is through conduit 7 from 5 row of safety valve in air bag 6 Out, 6 air pressure of air bag reduces, and prevents the excessive bring harm of air pressure;When stop motion, gas flows to gas leakage through conduit 7 from air bag 6 Valve 4, gas enter atmosphere, and gauge pressure is restored to zero in air bag 6, and air bag 6 and knee-pad disappear to kneed excess enthalpy oppressive force, avoid Unnecessary limitation is carried out to knee joint.
(frequency is about 6Hz) utilizes the human body in the use process of pressure sensor completion in the case of lift leg is jogged in situ The verifying of comfort level is analyzed.The pressure regulation spectrum that test obtains the knee-pad product is 0~12.97kPa, changes pressure limit to survey Examination person does not cause discomfort;Pressure value slowly rises in motion process, and remains constant, and pressure slowly declines after stop motion, Wherein the ascent stage time is about 15s, and time decline stage is 7~10s, it can be deduced that overview knee-pad product can be according to user Motion of knee joint effectively carries out pressure adjusting;It is examined according to the knee-pad protecting effect that VICON motion capture system is completed.Measurement ginseng Number is the variations (Angle of Knee Joint, write a Chinese character in simplified form: AKJ) of motion process knee angle, is moved in walking and jogging two kinds Time Change lower and without the AKJ obtained in the case of knee-pad, wearing knee-pad cover, three kinds of this product of wearing.According to there is shield Knee and the comparison that AKJ changes under no knee-pad, the product is only knee-pad cover to the limited angular size of knee joint angle when walking Half, and it is almost the same with knee-pad cover when jogging, it can be deduced that and the product can be strong according to different motion of knee joint Degree makes different limitations to knee joint.
Compared with prior art, the performance indicator promotion of this method is to realize to knee-pad to knee joint pressure with knee joint The adjusting of exercise intensity variation, this adjusting is realized in no external power supply, merely with the energy of user itself.
Above-mentioned specific implementation can by those skilled in the art under the premise of without departing substantially from the principle of the invention and objective with difference Mode carry out local directed complete set to it, protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims and not by above-mentioned specific implementation institute Limit, each implementation within its scope is by the constraint of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of health knee-pad of automatic adjusument pressure characterized by comprising be set to passing sequentially through on knee-pad cover Pressing mechanism, steam leak-off valve, air bag and safety valve are inflated in conduit connection;
The pressurizing device of inflating includes: connecting rod, piston and inflator, in which: piston is set in inflator, and connecting rod is fixed In the top half of knee-pad cover and parallel with inflator axis.
2. health knee-pad according to claim 1, characterized in that the steam leak-off valve is tee tube, in which: first goes out Mouthful and second outlet each by conduit respectively with inflate pressing mechanism and air bag is connected, third is exported to be connected to external.
3. health knee-pad according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressing mechanism of inflating is set by fixed mechanism It is placed on knee-pad cover, which includes: bracket and support, in which: pressing mechanism of inflating is fixedly connected and inflates with bracket One end of pressing mechanism and bracket pass through the knee two sides that support is set to knee-pad cover respectively.
4. health knee-pad according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the safety valve passes through conduit and air bag It is connected, the other end is connected to outside.
5. health knee-pad according to claim 1, characterized in that the air bag is set to the inside of knee-pad cover.
6. health knee-pad according to claim 1, characterized in that the knee-pad cover is made of flexible material.
CN201910719592.5A 2019-08-06 2019-08-06 The health knee-pad of automatic adjusument pressure Pending CN110464061A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910719592.5A CN110464061A (en) 2019-08-06 2019-08-06 The health knee-pad of automatic adjusument pressure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910719592.5A CN110464061A (en) 2019-08-06 2019-08-06 The health knee-pad of automatic adjusument pressure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110464061A true CN110464061A (en) 2019-11-19

Family

ID=68510180

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910719592.5A Pending CN110464061A (en) 2019-08-06 2019-08-06 The health knee-pad of automatic adjusument pressure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110464061A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110859347A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-06 刘宇峰 Therapeutic knee pad without influencing free movement of patient for arthritis
CN114052314A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-02-18 龚恩德 Leg protection device for mountain climbing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996025130A1 (en) * 1995-02-15 1996-08-22 Smith & Nephew Donjoy Inc. Knee brace having an inflatable pad circumscribing the patella
WO2012021777A2 (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 Sun Scientific, Inc. Therapeutic compression apparatus
CN102920074A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-02-13 四川大学 Device for strengthening air flow in clothes during exercising
CN202890552U (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-04-24 张丽英 Lithotomy position inflatable leg cover
CN204426777U (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-07-01 张源 Elbow protector for sports

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996025130A1 (en) * 1995-02-15 1996-08-22 Smith & Nephew Donjoy Inc. Knee brace having an inflatable pad circumscribing the patella
WO2012021777A2 (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 Sun Scientific, Inc. Therapeutic compression apparatus
CN102920074A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-02-13 四川大学 Device for strengthening air flow in clothes during exercising
CN202890552U (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-04-24 张丽英 Lithotomy position inflatable leg cover
CN204426777U (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-07-01 张源 Elbow protector for sports

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110859347A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-06 刘宇峰 Therapeutic knee pad without influencing free movement of patient for arthritis
CN114052314A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-02-18 龚恩德 Leg protection device for mountain climbing
CN114052314B (en) * 2021-10-27 2024-01-12 杭州鸬鸟房车露营管理有限公司 Leg protection device for mountain climbing

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Application publication date: 20191119

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication