CN110454657B

CN110454657B - Project supervision and supervision system

Info

Publication number: CN110454657B
Application number: CN201910550369.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵西江; 马彦博; 刘晓光; 于强; 李朝磊; 田芳丽; 胡啸; 梁广超; 祁广文
Original assignee: Henan Sifang Construction Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Sifang Construction Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-24
Filing date: 2019-06-24
Publication date: 2021-03-05
Anticipated expiration: 2039-06-24
Also published as: CN110454657A

Abstract

The invention relates to an engineering supervision system, which comprises a vertical rod and two monitoring devices, wherein the monitoring devices are connected to supervision equipment, the monitoring devices are installed on the vertical rod, the vertical rod is cylindrical and vertically arranged, a base is arranged at the lower end of the vertical rod, the monitoring devices are arranged on the vertical rod vertically, the directions of the monitoring devices are the same, the two monitoring devices comprise an image acquisition module and an environment acquisition module, the image acquisition module simultaneously records images of the same building progress, and the environment acquisition module acquires the temperature and the humidity of the environment where the monitoring devices are located. The invention has the effect of reducing the discontinuous management probability in the process of damage.

Description

Project supervision and supervision system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of project supervision, in particular to a project supervision system.

Background

The construction project supervision unit is entrusted by the construction unit, controls the quality, the cost and the progress of the construction project in the construction stage according to laws and regulations, engineering construction standards, reconnaissance design files and contracts, manages the contracts and information, coordinates the relationship of the relevant parties of the engineering construction and performs the service activities of legal obligations of the safety production management of the construction project.

In order to monitor the engineering progress of a construction site in real time, a patent document with an authorization publication number of CN206477605U discloses a construction progress monitoring device for building engineering, which comprises a device main body, wherein an installation base is installed at one end of the device main body, a sliding device is installed at one end of the device main body, a sliding block is installed at one end of the sliding device, an angle adjusting shaft is installed at one end of the sliding block through a connecting piece, a monitoring device is arranged at one end of the angle adjusting shaft, a protective shell is arranged at the outer end of the monitoring device, illuminating devices are installed on two sides of one end of the protective shell, a storage device is arranged in an inner cavity of the monitoring device, a monitoring head is arranged at one end of the monitoring device, one end of the monitoring head extends to the outer end of the protective shell, a wireless transceiving device is arranged in the inner cavity of the, and a stabilizing plate is arranged between every two fixing plates. The monitoring device is used for carrying out image acquisition on site construction and monitoring the construction progress.

However, in the above structure, since there is only one monitoring device, if the monitoring device is damaged, the construction progress is easily managed intermittently during the replacement period.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an engineering supervision and supervision system which has the effect of reducing the probability of discontinuous management in the process of damage.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an engineering supervision and supervision system, includes pole setting and monitoring device, and monitoring device is connected to the supervision equipment on, and monitoring device installs in the pole setting, and the pole setting is cylindrical and vertical setting, and the lower extreme of pole setting is provided with the base, monitoring device has two, and monitoring device sets up in the pole setting from top to bottom to monitoring device's orientation is the same, and two monitoring device include image acquisition module and environment acquisition module, and image acquisition module carries out image record to same building progress simultaneously, and environment acquisition module gathers the temperature and the humidity in the environment that monitoring device was located.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, during the use, be provided with two monitoring device in the pole setting, two monitoring device are connected with the equipment of managing of supervising simultaneously, image acquisition module among the monitoring device all carries out image record to same building progress, two monitoring device set up in the pole setting from top to bottom, after one of them monitoring device damaged, when the staff changes the monitoring device who damages, another monitoring device can monitor the building progress invariantly, thereby can reduce the probability of being interrupted the management, the environment collection module that includes simultaneously in monitoring device can gather the temperature and the humidity in the surrounding environment, thereby the accuracy of building construction progress control has been improved.

The invention is further configured to: the pole setting is provided with the mount pad, and mount pad sliding connection is connected in the pole setting, and the mount pad is connected with drive arrangement, and monitoring device fixes on the mount pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, mount pad sliding connection is in the pole setting to the mount pad is connected with drive arrangement, and drive arrangement takes the mount pad along pole setting rebound, makes the staff can install or change monitoring device in the lower part of pole setting.

The invention is further configured to: the utility model discloses a T-shaped sliding groove, including the pole setting, the mount pad includes T-shaped piece, and T-shaped piece sliding fit is in T-shaped sliding groove, and the length direction of T-shaped sliding groove is along the length direction of pole setting, at least two constant head tanks have still been seted up on the lateral wall of pole setting, and the constant head tank slope sets up to constant head tank and T-shaped spout intercommunication, T-shaped piece can cooperate in the constant head tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the constant head tank setting is on the lateral wall, and the constant head tank slope sets up, and constant head tank and T shape spout intercommunication when the T-shaped piece reachs predetermined height, the T-shaped piece slides to the bottom of constant head tank along the constant head tank, makes the mount pad fix in the constant head tank to can reciprocate two mount pads at same T shape spout.

The invention is further configured to: the mounting base further comprises an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate is connected with the T-shaped block, the arc radius of the inner side of the arc-shaped plate is the same as the circular radius of the outer wall of the vertical rod, and the arc-shaped plate is attached to the side wall of the vertical rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the arc on the mount pad, the arc pastes on the lateral wall of pole setting, makes the mount pad relatively stable with being connected of pole setting.

The invention is further configured to: the horizontal movement device is arranged on the mounting seat and comprises a driving motor and a roller wheel, the driving motor is installed on the mounting seat, the roller wheel is installed at the output end of the driving motor, the central line of the roller wheel is parallel to the length direction of the vertical rod, and the roller wheel abuts against the side wall of the vertical rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when driving motor rotated, driving motor took the gyro wheel to rotate, and the gyro wheel is pressed on the lateral wall of pole setting, made the mount pad remove along the length direction of constant head tank, made the mount pad remove in the T shape spout.

The invention is further configured to: the electromagnetic force sensor is characterized in that a guide groove is formed in the mounting seat, a support is fixedly arranged on the driving motor, the support is in sliding fit in the guide groove, the length direction of the guide groove points to the vertical rod, a spring is arranged in the guide groove, one end of the spring is abutted against the guide groove, the other end of the spring is abutted against the support, the force of the spring acting on the support points to the vertical rod, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat, and the electromagnet is located on one side, provided with the.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when circular telegram in the electro-magnet, the electro-magnet produces suction, and the suction of electro-magnet makes the support take the gyro wheel to break away from the lateral wall of pole setting, makes things convenient for reciprocating of mount pad, when needs make the mount pad level rotate, and the electro-magnet outage, the spring is pushing away the support, makes to take the gyro wheel to press on the lateral wall of pole setting on the support.

The invention is further configured to: the driving device comprises a screw rod, a nut and a supporting rod, the central line of the screw rod coincides with the central line of the vertical rod, slewing bearings at two ends of the screw rod are arranged in the vertical rod, a guide hole is formed in the center of the vertical rod, the cross section of the guide hole is rectangular, the outer wall of the nut is in sliding fit with the guide hole, the nut is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the supporting rod is perpendicular to the screw rod, one end of the supporting rod is fixed on the outer side wall of the nut, and the other end of the.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bracing piece sets up on the nut, and nut sliding fit is in the guiding hole, nut and screw rod threaded connection, the vertical setting of screw rod, and when the screw rod rotated, the nut can remove along the length direction of screw rod to the one end that makes the bracing piece stretch the T shape spout removes the mount pad.

The invention is further configured to: the lower extreme of screw rod stretches in the base, be provided with driven gear and driving gear in the base, driven gear is coaxial to be fixed on the screw rod, and driving gear slewing bearing is on the base, driving gear and driven gear meshing to the one end of driving gear stretches out the base outside and has seted up the square hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the outside of base is stretched to driving gear one end, and the staff can use electric tool to insert the square hole of driving gear more conveniently, and when the driving gear rotated, the driving gear drove driven gear and rotates to make the screw rod rotate, and can carry out manually operation.

The invention is further configured to: the tooth number of the driving gear is larger than that of the driven gear.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the driving gear and the tooth number are larger than the tooth number of the driven gear, the rotating speed ratio of the driven gear is larger, and the moving speed of the nut is improved.

The invention is further configured to: the upper edge and the lower edge of the T-shaped block are obliquely arranged, the oblique directions of the upper edge and the lower edge of the T-shaped block are parallel to the oblique direction of the positioning groove, a notch is formed in the lower edge and comprises a horizontal edge, and the supporting rod is used for being supported on the horizontal edge.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the incline direction of the top edge of T-shaped piece and lower limb all is parallel with the length direction of constant head tank, and the edge of T-shaped piece and the inner wall cooperation of constant head tank make things convenient for the T-shaped piece to slide in the constant head tank.

In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:

1. the vertical rod is provided with the two monitoring devices, the two monitoring devices are simultaneously connected with the supervision equipment, the image acquisition modules in the monitoring devices are used for carrying out image recording on the same building progress, the two monitoring devices are vertically arranged on the vertical rod, when one monitoring device is damaged, and a worker replaces the damaged monitoring device, the other monitoring device can be used for monitoring the building progress unchanged, so that the probability of discontinuous management can be reduced, and meanwhile, the environment acquisition module in the monitoring device can be used for acquiring the temperature and the humidity in the surrounding environment, so that the monitoring accuracy of the building construction progress is improved;

2. the positioning groove is arranged on the side wall, the positioning groove is obliquely arranged and is communicated with the T-shaped sliding groove, when the T-shaped block reaches a preset height, the T-shaped block slides to the bottom of the positioning groove along the positioning groove, so that the mounting seats are fixed in the positioning groove, and the two mounting seats can move up and down in the same T-shaped sliding groove;

3. the outside of base is stretched through driving gear one end, and the staff can use electric tool to insert the square hole of driving gear more conveniently, and when the driving gear rotated, the driving gear drove driven gear and rotated to make the screw rod rotate, and can carry out manually operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the driving device;

figure 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a pole;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a T-block;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the base.

In the figure, 1, a monitoring device; 11. an image acquisition module; 12. an environment acquisition module; 2. erecting a rod; 21. a guide hole; 3. a base; 4. a T-shaped chute; 41. positioning a groove; 5. a mounting seat; 51. a T-shaped block; 511. a notch; 512. horizontal edges; 52. an arc-shaped plate; 6. a drive device; 61. a screw; 62. a nut; 63. a support bar; 64. a driving gear; 65. a driven gear; 66. a square hole; 7. a horizontal moving device; 71. a drive motor; 72. a roller; 73. a guide groove; 74. a spring; 75. a support; 76. an electromagnet.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, the engineering supervision and supervision system disclosed by the invention is used for monitoring the construction progress of a building in real time, and comprises two monitoring devices 1, wherein the two monitoring devices 1 simultaneously monitor the same building, a vertical rod 2 is arranged on the ground, the vertical rod 2 is vertically arranged, the vertical rod 2 is cylindrical, a base 3 is arranged at the lower end of the vertical rod 2, the vertical rod 2 is fixed on the ground through the base 3, and the two monitoring devices 1 are vertically arranged on the vertical rod 2. Thus when one of them monitoring device 1 broke down, another monitoring device 1 can monitor the construction progress, and the staff can be under the condition that another monitoring device 1 kept the control, change another damaged monitoring device 1 to in-process taking place the damage, reduce the probability of intermittent management.

Referring to fig. 2, monitoring device 1 includes image acquisition module 11 and environment acquisition module 12, image acquisition module 11 is used for carrying out image record to same building progress, environment acquisition module 12 gathers temperature and humidity in the environment that monitoring device 1 is located, image acquisition module 11 and environment acquisition module 12 are connected with the supervisory equipment simultaneously, on whole the providing of image acquisition data and environment acquisition data supervision equipment, make things convenient for the staff to detect the construction progress from the supervisory equipment, and the data of gathering by the environment is judged the concrete coagulation condition in the construction, thereby can be more accurate the control construction progress.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to facilitate the replacement or installation of the monitoring device 1 by the worker at the lower part of the vertical rod 2, a T-shaped chute 4 is formed in the side wall of the vertical rod 2, the T-shaped chute 4 is vertically arranged, a mounting seat 5 is arranged in the T-shaped chute 4 in a sliding fit manner, the monitoring device 1 is installed on the mounting seat 5, a driving device 6 is arranged at the middle part of the vertical rod 2, and the driving device 6 is used for driving the mounting seat 5 to move upwards.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, mount pad 5 includes T-shaped piece 51 and arc 52, and T-shaped piece 51 sliding fit makes T-shaped piece 51 can remove along the length direction of T-shaped spout 4 in T-shaped spout 4, and arc 52 is located the outside of pole setting 2, and arc 52 is fixed with T-shaped piece 51, and the curved radius that the inboard of arc 52 is equals with the circular radius of pole setting 2 outer wall to make arc 52 paste on the lateral wall of pole setting 2, make mount pad 5 more firm with being connected of pole setting 2.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a positioning groove 41 is provided on the side wall of the vertical rod 2, the positioning groove 41 is distributed along the length direction of the vertical rod 2 in a plurality, the positioning groove 41 is inclined, one end of the positioning groove 41 is communicated with the T-shaped sliding groove 4, the other end of the positioning groove is inclined downwards, the upper edge and the lower edge of the T-shaped block 51 are inclined and parallel, the inclined directions of the upper edge and the lower edge of the T-shaped block 51 are parallel to the inclined direction of the positioning groove, the T-shaped block 51 can slide along the length direction of the positioning groove 41, and the mounting base 5 is made to fall at the.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the driving device 6 includes a screw 61, a nut 62 and a support rod 63, a central line of the screw 61 coincides with a central line of the upright 2, the screw 61 is rotatably supported in the upright 2, a lower end of the screw 61 extends into the base 3, a driving gear 64 and a driven gear 65 are disposed inside the base 3, the driving gear 64 is rotatably supported in the base 3, an axis of the driving gear 64 is vertically disposed, an upper end of the driving gear 64 extends out of the base 3, a square hole 66 is disposed at an upper end of the driving gear 64, an electric tool is inserted into the square hole 66, a worker drives the driving gear 64 by using the electric tool, the driven gear 65 is coaxially fixed at a lower end of the screw 61, the driven gear 65 is engaged with the driving gear 64, a number of teeth of the driving gear 64 is greater than that of the driven gear 65, the driving gear 64 can drive, and the rotational speed of driven gear 65 is greater than driving gear 64 and rotational speed, nut 62 overlaps on screw rod 61, nut 62 and screw rod 61 threaded connection, seted up vertical guiding hole 21 in the middle part of pole setting 2, the cross section of guiding hole 21 is the rectangle, the outer wall of nut 62 and the lateral wall laminating of guiding hole 21, make nut 62 sliding fit in guiding hole 21, when screw rod 61 rotated, nut 62 can remove along the length direction of guiding hole 21. The support bar 63 is perpendicular to the central line of the screw 61, one end of the support bar 63 is fixed on the nut 62, and the other end extends into the T-shaped chute 4. With reference to fig. 5, a notch 511 is formed in the middle of the lower edge of the T-shaped block 51, the notch 511 includes a horizontal edge 512, when the T-shaped block 51 is located in the T-shaped sliding groove 4, the support rod 63 is supported on the horizontal edge 512, so that in the process that the support rod 63 moves upward along with the nut 62, the support rod 63 is supported on the horizontal edge 512 of the T-shaped block 51, and the T-shaped block 51 moves upward.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to enable the mounting base 5 to move from the lowest point of the positioning slot 41 to the inside of the T-shaped sliding slot 4, a horizontal moving device 7 is arranged on the mounting base 5, the horizontal moving device 7 comprises a driving motor 71 and a roller 72, a guide slot 73 is arranged on the mounting base 5, a bracket 75 is fixedly arranged on the driving motor 71, the bracket 75 is slidably fitted in the guide slot 73, the length direction of the guide slot 73 is directed to the upright 2, a spring 74 is arranged in the guide slot 73, one end of the spring 74 abuts against the guide slot 73, the other end of the spring 74 abuts against the bracket 75, the force of the spring 74 acting on the bracket 75 is directed to the upright 2, the roller 72 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 71, the center line of the roller 72 is parallel to the length direction of the upright 2, the roller 72 can abut against the side wall of the upright 2 under the action of the spring 74, an, after the electromagnet 76 is powered on, the electromagnet 76 attracts the bracket 75, so that the bracket 75 presses the spring 74, and the roller 72 is separated from the side wall of the upright rod 2, thereby facilitating the movement of the mounting base 5 along the T-shaped chute 4.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an engineering supervision and supervision system, includes pole setting (2) and monitoring device (1), and monitoring device (1) is connected to the equipment of supervising, and monitoring device (1) is installed on pole setting (2), and pole setting (2) are cylindrical and vertical setting, and the lower extreme of pole setting (2) is provided with base (3), its characterized in that: the monitoring device comprises two monitoring devices (1), wherein the monitoring devices (1) are vertically arranged on an upright rod (2), the orientations of the monitoring devices (1) are the same, the two monitoring devices (1) comprise an image acquisition module (11) and an environment acquisition module (12), the image acquisition module (11) simultaneously records images of the same building progress, and the environment acquisition module (12) acquires the temperature and the humidity of the environment where the monitoring devices (1) are located;

the monitoring device is characterized in that an installation seat (5) is arranged on the vertical rod (2), the installation seat (5) is connected to the vertical rod (2) in a sliding mode, the installation seat (5) is connected with a driving device (6), and the monitoring device (1) is fixed on the installation seat (5);

the T-shaped sliding groove (4) is formed in the vertical rod (2), the mounting seat (5) comprises a T-shaped block (51), the T-shaped block (51) is in sliding fit with the T-shaped sliding groove (4), the length direction of the T-shaped sliding groove (4) is along the length direction of the vertical rod (2), at least two positioning grooves (41) are further formed in the side wall of the vertical rod (2), the positioning grooves (41) are obliquely arranged, the positioning grooves (41) are communicated with the T-shaped sliding groove (4), and the T-shaped block (51) can be matched with the positioning grooves (41).

2. The project supervision and administration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting base (5) further comprises an arc-shaped plate (52), the arc-shaped plate (52) is connected with the T-shaped block (51), the arc radius of the inner side of the arc-shaped plate (52) is the same as the circular radius of the outer wall of the vertical rod (2), and the arc-shaped plate (52) is attached to the side wall of the vertical rod (2).

3. The project supervision and administration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with horizontal migration device (7) on mount pad (5), horizontal migration device (7) include driving motor (71) and gyro wheel (72), and driving motor (71) are installed on mount pad (5), and the output at driving motor (71) is installed in gyro wheel (72), and the central line of gyro wheel (72) is parallel with the length direction of pole setting (2), and gyro wheel (72) support on the lateral wall of pole setting (2).

4. The project supervision and administration system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the guide slot (73) has been seted up on mount pad (5), fixed support (75) of being provided with on driving motor (71), support (75) sliding fit is in guide slot (73), and directional pole setting (2) of length direction of guide slot (73), be provided with spring (74) in guide slot (73), and spring (74) one end butt is in guide slot (73), and the other end butt is on support (75), and directional pole setting (2) of power that spring (74) were used in on support (75), fixed electro-magnet (76) of being provided with on mount pad (5), electro-magnet (76) are located one side that support (75) set up spring (74).

5. The project supervision and administration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive arrangement (6) include screw rod (61), nut (62) and bracing piece (63), the central line of screw rod (61) and the central line coincidence of pole setting (2), the both ends slewing bearing of screw rod (61) is in pole setting (2), guiding hole (21) have been seted up at the center of pole setting (2), and the cross section of guiding hole (21) is the rectangle, and the outer wall sliding fit of nut (62) is in guiding hole (21), nut (62) and screw rod (61) threaded connection, bracing piece (63) perpendicular to screw rod (61), and bracing piece (63) one end is fixed on the lateral wall of nut (62), and the other end stretches into in T shape spout (4).

6. The project supervision and administration system according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lower extreme of screw rod (61) stretches to in base (3), be provided with driven gear (65) and driving gear (64) in base (3), driven gear (65) coaxial fixation is on screw rod (61), and driving gear (64) slewing bearing is on base (3), and driving gear (64) and driven gear (65) meshing to the one end of driving gear (64) stretches out base (3) outside and has seted up square hole (66).

7. The project supervision and administration system according to claim 6, characterized in that: the number of teeth of the driving gear (64) is greater than that of the driven gear (65).

8. An engineering supervision and supervision system according to any of claims 5-7, characterized in that: the upper edge and the lower edge of the T-shaped block (51) are obliquely arranged, the oblique directions of the upper edge and the lower edge of the T-shaped block (51) are parallel to the oblique direction of the positioning groove (41), a notch (511) is formed in the lower edge of the T-shaped block, the notch (511) comprises a horizontal edge (512), and the supporting rod (63) is used for being supported on the horizontal edge (512).