CN110435337A - A kind of new type blackboard and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of new type blackboard and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110435337A CN110435337A CN201910801189.7A CN201910801189A CN110435337A CN 110435337 A CN110435337 A CN 110435337A CN 201910801189 A CN201910801189 A CN 201910801189A CN 110435337 A CN110435337 A CN 110435337A
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- China
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- layers
- paper
- paper layer
- layer
- kraft paper
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N omega-Hydroxydodecanoic acid Natural products OCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 1,6- hexanediyl ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 110
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005307 ferromagnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/12—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
- B32B29/002—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B29/005—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material next to another layer of paper or cardboard layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
- B32B29/06—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard specially treated, e.g. surfaced, parchmentised
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43L1/00—Repeatedly-usable boards or tablets for writing or drawing
- B43L1/04—Blackboards
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/06—Alcohols; Phenols; Ethers; Aldehydes; Ketones; Acetals; Ketals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/18—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only forming new compounds in situ, e.g. within the pulp or paper, by chemical reaction with itself, or other added substances, e.g. by grafting on the fibres
- D21H17/19—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only forming new compounds in situ, e.g. within the pulp or paper, by chemical reaction with itself, or other added substances, e.g. by grafting on the fibres by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
- D21H19/16—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising curable or polymerisable compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
- D21H19/20—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
- D21H19/24—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/24—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
- B32B2037/243—Coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B2038/0052—Other operations not otherwise provided for
- B32B2038/0076—Curing, vulcanising, cross-linking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/12—Coating on the layer surface on paper layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/24—Organic non-macromolecular coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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- B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/028—Paper layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/536—Hardness
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/712—Weather resistant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
- B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of new type blackboards and preparation method thereof, the new type blackboard includes the front decoration paper layer being sequentially stacked, preceding layers of kraft paper, ferroalloy parts, rear layers of kraft paper, rear decorative paper layer, through hot-forming after the front decoration paper layer, preceding layers of kraft paper, ferroalloy parts, rear layers of kraft paper, rear decorative paper layer are stacked, front decoration paper layer, rear decorative paper layer coat the mixture of fluorin modified crylic acid resin, polyurethane acroleic acid, HDDA, TMPTA, and by the advanced row surface cure of quasi-molecule UV lamp, then obtained after carrying out EB solidification.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to board technology field, especially a kind of new type blackboard and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Blackboard is a kind of article imparted knowledge to students, be commonly used in meeting.Currently, blackboard in the prior art is usually present
It is reflective and glue ash disadvantage, be easy to appear reflective phenomenon in the blackboard that certain angles are seen, and make the material one of blackboard
As all using the materials such as plank, iron plate, glass plate, the blackboard of these materials production is in addition to being easy out of dust, pollution when writing
Outside the shortcomings that environment, plank production blackboard there is also it is easy to crack, deformation, waste timber the shortcomings that;The blackboard of iron plate production
There is also it is oxidizable, get rusty, delamination the shortcomings that;The blackboard of glass plate production there is also it is frangible, reflective, be unable to magnetically attractive etc. and lack
Point.
There is provided it is a kind of be not easy new type blackboard and its manufacturing method reflective, that be not easy to be stained with ash, be that those skilled in the art are badly in need of
The technical problem of solution.
Summary of the invention
New type blackboard that is reflective, being not easy to be stained with ash and its production side are not easy the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of
Method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, new type blackboard provided by the invention, including be sequentially stacked front decoration paper layer, preceding ox
Mulberry paper layer, ferroalloy parts, rear layers of kraft paper, rear decorative paper layer, the front decoration paper layer, preceding layers of kraft paper, ferroalloy parts,
Through hot-forming after layers of kraft paper, rear decorative paper layer are stacked afterwards, front decoration paper layer, rear decorative paper layer coat fluorin modified crylic acid tree
Rouge, polyurethane acroleic acid, HDDA, TMPTA mixture, and by the advanced row surface cure of quasi-molecule UV lamp, then carry out EB solidification
After obtain.
The production method of above-mentioned new type blackboard, includes the following steps:
A, front decoration paper layer, rear decorative paper layer are prepared: facing paper being impregnated into trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, is then dried,
It is then coated with fluorin modified crylic acid resin, polyurethane acroleic acid, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, 1,6- hexylene glycol, two propylene
The mixed solution of acid esters carries out UV solidification to the facing paper after coating using quasi-molecule UV lamp, then carries out EB solidification, then shears
To obtain the decorative paper layer of required size;
B, preceding layers of kraft paper, rear layers of kraft paper are prepared: by brown paper impregnated phenolic resin, needed for then drying and shear obtaining
The layers of kraft paper of size;
C, prepared by ferroalloy parts: ferroaluminium is rolled into the sheet that thickness is no more than 0.1mm, and is polished and is cleaned,
Epoxy resin is coated, then drying obtains ferroalloy parts;
D, assembly: it is as front decoration paper layer, multilayer step the B layers of kraft paper obtained using the decorative paper layer that one layer of step A is obtained
The layers of kraft paper that ferroalloy parts, the multilayer step B that preceding layers of kraft paper, one layer of step C are obtained are obtained is as rear layers of kraft paper, one
The decorative paper layer that layer step A is obtained is laid out as rear decorative paper layer, obtains blackboard blank material;
E, hot pressing and shearing: the blackboard blank material that step D is obtained carries out hot pressing, and heating temperature is 140-145 DEG C, pressure 9-
10MPa, heat-insulating pressurizing time are 25-30 minutes, are cut after cooling, to obtain the blackboard of required size.
Further, in the step A, the mass percent of fluorin modified crylic acid resin is 25%-40% in mixed solution, is gathered
The mass percent of urethane acrylic acid is 15%-30%, and the mass percent of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate is 10%-20%,
The mass percent of 1,6- hexanediyl ester is 30%-45%.
Further, in the step B, spread when brown paper impregnated phenolic resin is 30%-35%, fugitive constituent 6%-
8%。
Further, the iron aluminium mass ratio of ferroaluminium is 8:2 in the step C.
Further, in the step D, the number of plies of the preceding layers of kraft paper is 10 layers, and the number of plies of the rear layers of kraft paper is
30 layers.
The technical effect of invention: (1) production method of of the invention new type blackboard, compared with the existing technology, by it is preceding,
Ferroalloy parts are set between layers of kraft paper afterwards, so that blackboard has magnetism, have both the functions such as writing scribble, decoration, storage, tool
There is environment friendly and pollution-free, durable, multi-functional advantage;(2) setting of ferroalloy parts, so that blackboard has ferromagnetism,
The quality and hardness of ferroalloy parts are reduced simultaneously, it is easily processed into type;(3) decorative paper layer carries out purple by quasi-molecule UV lamp
Outside line lighting process so that the mattness of decorative paper layer and uniformly, can be by reduction reflective phenomenon;(4) table of decorative paper layer
Face impregnates fluorin modified crylic acid resin, can reduce viscous ash;(5) solidification passes through UV in such a way that UV solidification, EB solidification combine
Solidify and the surface layer of decorative paper layer is solidified, recycle EB to solidify and the internal layer of decorative paper layer is solidified, to improve decoration
The hardness of paper layer adapts to prolonged write and requires;1,6- hexanediyl ester (HDDA) is a kind of solid suitable for UV light
Change the acrylic ester monomer of reaction, HDDA low viscosity, the diluting power with strength has swelling effect to plastic rubber substrate, can have
The promotion of effect promotes adhesive force to plastic rubber substrate, and endurance, water resistance and heat resistance are good, have excellent weather resistance;Fluorine richness propylene
Acid resin and polyurethane acroleic acid have excellent wearability after solidifying, it is ensured that the service life of blackboard;(6) brown paper impregnated of
A large amount of phenolic resin, the resistance to boiling water of the new type blackboard of acquisition, resistance to cracking, antibacterial and mouldproof can bear wind and weather, use occasion
It is relatively wide;(7) setting of ferroalloy parts, so that new type blackboard is unlikely to deform;(8) decorative paper layer is fine and close through EB solidification rear surface,
It may be adapted to the writing of free ink pen, oil pen, chalk;And it is easy wiping, it will not leave behind any trace.
Detailed description of the invention
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of new type blackboard of the invention;
In figure: front decoration paper layer 1, rear decorative paper layer 2, preceding layers of kraft paper 3, rear layers of kraft paper 4, ferroalloy parts 5.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of new type blackboard, as shown in Figure 1, include be sequentially stacked front decoration paper layer, preceding layers of kraft paper, ferroalloy parts, after
Layers of kraft paper, rear decorative paper layer, front decoration paper layer, preceding layers of kraft paper, ferroalloy parts, rear layers of kraft paper, the stacking of rear facing paper
Postpone through hot press molding, front decoration paper layer, rear decorative paper layer coating fluorin modified crylic acid resin, polyurethane acroleic acid, HDDA,
The mixture of TMPTA, and by the advanced row surface cure of quasi-molecule UV lamp, then obtained after carrying out EB solidification.
Embodiment 2
The production method of above-mentioned new type blackboard, includes the following steps:
A, front decoration paper layer, rear decorative paper layer are prepared: facing paper being impregnated into trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, is then dried,
It is then coated with fluorin modified crylic acid resin, polyurethane acroleic acid, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, 1,6- hexylene glycol, two propylene
The mixed solution of acid esters, the mass percent of fluorin modified crylic acid resin is 25% in mixed solution, the quality of polyurethane acroleic acid
Percentage is 30%, and the mass percent of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate is 15%, the matter of 1,6- hexanediyl ester
Measuring percentage is 30%;UV solidification is carried out to the facing paper after coating using quasi-molecule UV lamp, then carries out EB solidification, is then sheared
To obtain the decorative paper layer of required size;
B, preceding layers of kraft paper, rear layers of kraft paper are prepared: upper when brown paper impregnated phenolic resin by brown paper impregnated phenolic resin
Glue amount is 35%, fugitive constituent 8%, then dries and shears to obtain the layers of kraft paper of required size;
C, prepared by ferroalloy parts: ferroaluminium being rolled into the sheet with a thickness of 0.1mm, iron, aluminium mass ratio in ferroaluminium
It for 8:2, and is polished and is cleaned, coat epoxy resin, then drying obtains ferroalloy parts;
D, assembly: it is as front decoration paper layer, 10 layers of step B layers of kraft paper obtained using the decorative paper layer that one layer of step A is obtained
The layers of kraft paper that ferroalloy parts that preceding layers of kraft paper, one layer of step C are obtained, 30 layers of step B are obtained is as rear layers of kraft paper, one
The decorative paper layer that layer step A is obtained is laid out as rear decorative paper layer, obtains blackboard blank material;
E, hot pressing and shearing: the blackboard blank material that step D is obtained carries out hot pressing, and heating temperature is 140-145 DEG C, and pressure is
9.5MPa, heat-insulating pressurizing time are 30 minutes, are cut after cooling, to obtain the blackboard of required size.
Embodiment 3
The production method of above-mentioned new type blackboard, includes the following steps:
A, front decoration paper layer, rear decorative paper layer are prepared: facing paper being impregnated into trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, is then dried,
It is then coated with fluorin modified crylic acid resin, polyurethane acroleic acid, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, 1,6- hexylene glycol, two propylene
The mixed solution of acid esters, the mass percent of fluorin modified crylic acid resin is 40% in mixed solution, the quality of polyurethane acroleic acid
Percentage is 15%, and the mass percent of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate is 10%, the matter of 1,6- hexanediyl ester
Measuring percentage is 35%;UV solidification is carried out to the facing paper after coating using quasi-molecule UV lamp, then carries out EB solidification, is then sheared
To obtain the decorative paper layer of required size;
B, preceding layers of kraft paper, rear layers of kraft paper are prepared: upper when brown paper impregnated phenolic resin by brown paper impregnated phenolic resin
Glue amount is 30%, fugitive constituent 6%, then dries and shears to obtain the layers of kraft paper of required size;
C, prepared by ferroalloy parts: ferroaluminium being rolled into the sheet with a thickness of 0.08mm, iron, aluminium mass ratio in ferroaluminium
It for 8:2, and is polished and is cleaned, coat epoxy resin, then drying obtains ferroalloy parts;
D, assembly: it is as front decoration paper layer, 10 layers of step B layers of kraft paper obtained using the decorative paper layer that one layer of step A is obtained
The layers of kraft paper that ferroalloy parts that preceding layers of kraft paper, one layer of step C are obtained, 30 layers of step B are obtained is as rear layers of kraft paper, one
The decorative paper layer that layer step A is obtained is laid out as rear decorative paper layer, obtains blackboard blank material;
E, hot pressing and shearing: the blackboard blank material that step D is obtained carries out hot pressing, and heating temperature is 140-145 DEG C, and pressure is
9MPa, heat-insulating pressurizing time are 25 minutes, are cut after cooling, to obtain the blackboard of required size.
Embodiment 4
The production method of above-mentioned new type blackboard, includes the following steps:
A, front decoration paper layer, rear decorative paper layer are prepared: facing paper being impregnated into trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, is then dried,
It is then coated with fluorin modified crylic acid resin, polyurethane acroleic acid, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, 1,6- hexylene glycol, two propylene
The mixed solution of acid esters, the mass percent of fluorin modified crylic acid resin is 30% in mixed solution, the quality of polyurethane acroleic acid
Percentage is 20%, and the mass percent of trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate is 20%, the matter of 1,6- hexanediyl ester
Measuring percentage is 30%;UV solidification is carried out to the facing paper after coating using quasi-molecule UV lamp, then carries out EB solidification, is then sheared
To obtain the decorative paper layer of required size;
B, preceding layers of kraft paper, rear layers of kraft paper are prepared: upper when brown paper impregnated phenolic resin by brown paper impregnated phenolic resin
Glue amount is 33%, fugitive constituent 7%, then dries and shears to obtain the layers of kraft paper of required size;
C, prepared by ferroalloy parts: ferroaluminium being rolled into the sheet with a thickness of 0.08mm, iron, aluminium mass ratio in ferroaluminium
It for 8:2, and is polished and is cleaned, coat epoxy resin, then drying obtains ferroalloy parts;
D, assembly: it is as front decoration paper layer, 10 layers of step B layers of kraft paper obtained using the decorative paper layer that one layer of step A is obtained
The layers of kraft paper that ferroalloy parts that preceding layers of kraft paper, one layer of step C are obtained, 30 layers of step B are obtained is as rear layers of kraft paper, one
The decorative paper layer that layer step A is obtained is laid out as rear decorative paper layer, obtains blackboard blank material;
E, hot pressing and shearing: the blackboard blank material that step D is obtained carries out hot pressing, and heating temperature is 140-145 DEG C, and pressure is
10MPa, heat-insulating pressurizing time are 25 minutes, are cut after cooling, to obtain the blackboard of required size.
Above-mentioned new type blackboard has magnetism, has both the functions such as writing scribble, decoration, storage, has environment friendly and pollution-free, prolonged
Durable advantage is outstanding teaching, office appliance.
Obviously, the above embodiment is merely an example for clearly illustrating the present invention, and is not to of the invention
The restriction of embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be made on the basis of the above description
Its various forms of variation or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And these belong to this hair
Bright spiritual changes and variations that derived from are still in the protection scope of this invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of new type blackboard, which is characterized in that including be sequentially stacked front decoration paper layer, preceding layers of kraft paper, ferroalloy parts,
Layers of kraft paper, rear decorative paper layer afterwards, the front decoration paper layer, preceding layers of kraft paper, ferroalloy parts, rear layers of kraft paper, rear decoration
Through hot-forming after paper layer is stacked, front decoration paper layer, rear decorative paper layer coating fluorin modified crylic acid resin, polyurethane acroleic acid,
The mixture of HDDA, TMPTA, and by the advanced row surface cure of quasi-molecule UV lamp, then obtained after carrying out EB solidification.
2. the production method of new type blackboard according to claim 1, which comprises the steps of:
A, front decoration paper layer, rear decorative paper layer are prepared: facing paper being impregnated into trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, is then dried,
It is then coated with fluorin modified crylic acid resin, polyurethane acroleic acid, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, 1,6- hexylene glycol, two propylene
The mixed solution of acid esters carries out UV solidification to the facing paper after coating using quasi-molecule UV lamp, then carries out EB solidification, then shears
To obtain the decorative paper layer of required size;
B, preceding layers of kraft paper, rear layers of kraft paper are prepared: by brown paper impregnated phenolic resin, needed for then drying and shear obtaining
The layers of kraft paper of size;
C, prepared by ferroalloy parts: ferroaluminium is rolled into the sheet that thickness is no more than 0.1mm, and is polished and is cleaned,
Epoxy resin is coated, then drying obtains ferroalloy parts;
D, assembly: it is as front decoration paper layer, multilayer step the B layers of kraft paper obtained using the decorative paper layer that one layer of step A is obtained
The layers of kraft paper that ferroalloy parts, the multilayer step B that preceding layers of kraft paper, one layer of step C are obtained are obtained is as rear layers of kraft paper, one
The decorative paper layer that layer step A is obtained is laid out as rear decorative paper layer, obtains blackboard blank material;
E, hot pressing and shearing: the blackboard blank material that step D is obtained carries out hot pressing, and heating temperature is 140-145 DEG C, pressure 9-
10MPa, heat-insulating pressurizing time are 25-30 minutes, are cut after cooling, to obtain the blackboard of required size.
3. the production method of new type blackboard according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the step A, in mixed solution
The mass percent of fluorin modified crylic acid resin is 25%-40%, and the mass percent of polyurethane acroleic acid is 15%-30%, three hydroxyls
The mass percent of propane tri is 10%-20%, and the mass percent of 1,6- hexanediyl ester is
30%-45%。
4. the production method of new type blackboard according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that in the step B, brown paper
Spread when impregnated phenolic resin is 30%-35%, fugitive constituent 6%-8%.
5. the production method of new type blackboard according to claim 4, which is characterized in that ferroaluminium in the step C
Iron aluminium mass ratio is 8:2.
6. the production method of new type blackboard according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the step D, the preceding ox-hide
The number of plies of paper layer is 10 layers, and the number of plies of the rear layers of kraft paper is 30 layers.
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| WO2018061885A1 (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-05 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | Laminated body and writing board |
| CN109532180A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-29 | 河南永威安防股份有限公司 | One kind not being infected with aphalangia trace high-pressure decorating plate and preparation method thereof |
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| JPS6064831U (en) * | 1983-10-12 | 1985-05-08 | 日本スチレンペーパー株式会社 | Board material for white board |
| CN2040852U (en) * | 1988-12-15 | 1989-07-12 | 湖南省益阳市医疗器械厂 | Composite blackboard |
| KR20140131657A (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2014-11-14 | (주)원진우드 | magnet resin and sheet for magnet attachment using the same |
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